Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
Definition: Heartening |
HearteningAdjective1. Cheerfully encouraging. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "heartening" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1700. (references) |
Synonym: HearteningSynonym: inspiriting (adj). (additional references) |
| "Heartening" is generally used as a lexical verb (-ing form) -- approximately 78.05% of the time. "Heartening" is used about 82 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (-ing form) | 78.05% | 64 | 42,009 |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 20.73% | 17 | 85,106 |
| Noun (singular) | 1.22% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 82 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Language | Translations for "heartening"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||
Arabic | مشجع (emboldening, encouraging, fan, hopeful, propitious, sanguine, supporter). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Chinese | "舞 (boost). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Czech | povzbudivý (cheerful, comforting, encouraging, refreshing). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
German | ermutigend (countenancing, elating, emboldening, encouraging, encouragingly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מעו"" (buoyed up, encouraging, invigorating, propitious, tonic). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | buzdító (encouraging, exhortative, exhortatory, hortative), bátorító (encouraging, hortatory, inciting). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 心強い (reassuring). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ""ろづよい (reassuring). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Manx | cur cree da (reassure). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Norwegian | oppmuntrende. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | earteninghay încurajator (encouraging, incentive, inspiriting). (various references) yüreklendirici (encouraging), neşelendirici (cheerful, exhilarating, upliftintg), cesaretlendirici. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "heartening": hearteningly. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "heartening": disheartening. (additional references) | |
Words containing "heartening": dishearteningly. (additional references) | |
| |
"Heartening" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: hartening. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "heartening" (pronounced hÄ"rtuning or hÄ"rtning) |
| 8 | h Ä" r t u n i ng | disheartening. |
| 6 | -r t u n i ng | shortening. |
| 5 | -t u n i ng | battening, brightening, enlightening, fattening, flattening, frightening, heightening, lightening, straightening, sweetening, threatening, tightening, whitening. |
| 4 | -u n i ng | abandoning, apportioning, auctioning, auditioning, awakening, bargaining, beckoning, blackening, bludgeoning, broadening, burdening, burgeoning, captioning, cautioning, championing, cheapening, christening, coarsening, commissioning, conditioning, cushioning, dampening, darkening, deadening, deafening, decommissioning, deepening, determining, disciplining, disillusioning, envisioning, examining, fashioning, fastening, freshening, functioning, gardening, glistening, happening, hardening, hastening, imagining, imprisoning, jettisoning, leavening, lengthening, lessening, likening, listening, loosening, maddening, malfunctioning, margining, mentioning, motioning, opening, orphaning, pardoning, partitioning, petitioning, poisoning, positioning, provisioning, questioning, quickening, rationing, reasoning, reawakening, reckoning, reconditioning, reexamining, reopening, repositioning, ripening, ruining, saddening, sanctioning, seasoning, sectioning, sharpening, sickening, siphoning, slackening, softening, stationing, stiffening, strengthening, summoning, thickening, toughening, unquestioning, vacationing, weakening, widening, worsening. |
| 3 | -n i ng | abstaining, adjoining, adjourning, aligning, ascertaining, assigning, attaining, awning, ballooning, banning, beginning, bemoaning, binning, boning, branning, brining, Browning, burning, campaigning, caning, Canning, careening, cartooning, chaining, chaperoning, churning, cleaning, cloning, clowning, cocooning, coining, combining, complaining, concerning, condoning, confining, conning, constraining, containing, convening, Corning, couponing, crooning, crowning, cunning, dawning, declining, defining, demeaning, Denning, designing, detaining, dining, Dinning, discerning, disdaining, divining, donning, Downing, draining, droning, drowning, Dunning, Durning, earning, enjoining, entertaining, evening, explaining, fanning, fawning, feigning, fining, finning, frowning, gaining, ginning, governing, greening, grinning, groaning, gunning, headlining, honing, Horning, housecleaning, impugning, inning, intertwining, intervening, intoning, ironing, jawboning, joining, Kenning, leaning, learning, lightning, lining, loaning, machining, maintaining, Manning, meaning, midmorning, mining, moaning, morning, mourning, obtaining, opining, ordaining, outlining, overrunning, overtraining, overturning, owning, panning, penning, pertaining, phoning, pining, pinning, planning, postponing, preening, preplanning, pruning, quarantining, raining, realigning, reassigning, reclining, redefining, redesigning, redlining, refining, refraining, regaining, reigning, reining, rejoining, relearning, remaining, rerunning, resigning, restraining, retaining, retraining, returning, rezoning, running, scanning, screening, shining, shunning, signing, sinning, spanning, spawning, spinning, spurning, staining, stoning, straining, streamlining, stunning, sunning, sustaining, swooning, tanning, telephoning, thinning, toning, training, tuning, turning, twining, underlining, undermining, underpinning, unreasoning, Vining, waning, warning, weaning, whining, wining, winning, yawning, yearning, zoning. |
| 4 | -t n i ng | lightning. |
| 3 | -n i ng | abandoning, abstaining, adjoining, adjourning, aligning, apportioning, ascertaining, assigning, attaining, auctioning, auditioning, awakening, awning, ballooning, banning, bargaining, battening, beckoning, beginning, bemoaning, binning, blackening, bludgeoning, boning, branning, brightening, brining, broadening, Browning, burdening, burgeoning, burning, campaigning, caning, Canning, captioning, careening, cartooning, cautioning, chaining, championing, chaperoning, cheapening, christening, churning, cleaning, cloning, clowning, coarsening, cocooning, coining, combining, commissioning, complaining, concerning, conditioning, condoning, confining, conning, constraining, containing, convening, Corning, couponing, crooning, crowning, cunning, cushioning, dampening, darkening, dawning, deadening, deafening, declining, decommissioning, deepening, defining, demeaning, Denning, designing, detaining, determining, dining, Dinning, discerning, disciplining, disdaining, disheartening, disillusioning, divining, donning, Downing, draining, droning, drowning, Dunning, Durning, earning, enjoining, enlightening, entertaining, envisioning, evening, examining, explaining, fanning, fashioning, fastening, fattening, fawning, feigning, fining, finning, flattening, freshening, frightening, frowning, functioning, gaining, gardening, ginning, glistening, governing, greening, grinning, groaning, gunning, happening, hardening, hastening, headlining, heightening, honing, Horning, housecleaning, imagining, imprisoning, impugning, inning, intertwining, intervening, intoning, ironing, jawboning, jettisoning, joining, Kenning, leaning, learning, leavening, lengthening, lessening, lightening, likening, lining, listening, loaning, loosening, machining, maddening, maintaining, malfunctioning, Manning, margining, meaning, mentioning, midmorning, mining, moaning, morning, motioning, mourning, obtaining, opening, opining, ordaining, orphaning, outlining, overrunning, overtraining, overturning, owning, panning, pardoning, partitioning, penning, pertaining, petitioning, phoning, pining, pinning, planning, poisoning, positioning, postponing, preening, preplanning, provisioning, pruning, quarantining, questioning, quickening, raining, rationing, realigning, reasoning, reassigning, reawakening, reckoning, reclining, reconditioning, redefining, redesigning, redlining, reexamining, refining, refraining, regaining, reigning, reining, rejoining, relearning, remaining, reopening, repositioning, rerunning, resigning, restraining, retaining, retraining, returning, rezoning, ripening, ruining, running, saddening, sanctioning, scanning, screening, seasoning, sectioning, sharpening, shining, shortening, shunning, sickening, signing, sinning, siphoning, slackening, softening, spanning, spawning, spinning, spurning, staining, stationing, stiffening, stoning, straightening, straining, streamlining, strengthening, stunning, summoning, sunning, sustaining, sweetening, swooning, tanning, telephoning, thickening, thinning, threatening, tightening, toning, toughening, training, tuning, turning, twining, underlining, undermining, underpinning, unquestioning, unreasoning, vacationing, Vining, waning, warning, weakening, weaning, whining, whitening, widening, wining, winning, worsening, yawning, yearning, zoning. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-e-e-g-h-i-n-n-r-t" | |
-1 letter: argentine, reheating, tangerine. | |
-2 letters: antigene, earthing, entering, gratinee, hearting, heritage, herniate, ingather, inherent, interage, naething. | |
-3 letters: aginner, anteing, antigen, arenite, earning, earthen, engrain, entrain, gahnite, gentian, granite, grannie, grantee, gratine, greaten, greenth, hairnet, hanting, hearing, hearten, heating, henting, herniae, inearth, ingrate, integer, interne, nearing, negater, neither, ranting, reagent, reginae, regnant, rehinge, renting, retinae, ringent, tangier, tearing, thenage, therein, thinner, trainee, treeing. | |
-4 letters: aether, aigret, anther, anting, argent, aright, earing, eating, either, engine, engirt, enrage, entera, entire, ergate, ethane, gainer, gaiter, gannet, garnet, gather, genera, gerent, ginner, gratin, haeing, hanger, haring, hating, heater, hegari, hegira, hereat, herein, hernia, hinger, hinter, inaner, ingate, inhere, innate, intern, narine, neaten, neater, negate, nether, nigher, ratine, rating, reagin, regain, regent, regina, rehang, reheat, rennet, retain, retina, retine, tanner, taring, teeing, teniae, tenner, theine, thenar, tinner, triage, triene. | |
-5 letters: aerie, agene, agent, agree, airth, anent, anger, antre, arete, eager, eagre, earth, eaten, eater, egret, eight, enate, enter, entia, ether, garni, garth, genet, genie, genre, gerah, giant, girth, grain, grant, grate, great, green, greet, grith, hater, heart, henna, hinge, inane, inert, inner, inter, irate, ither, neath, neigh, night, ninth, niter, nitre, ragee, ranee, range, rathe, regna, reign, renig, renin, rente, retag, retia, retie, riant, right, targe, tenge, tenia, terai, terga, terne, thane, thegn, thein, their, there, thine, thing, three, tiger, tinea, tinge, tragi, train, treen, trine. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-e-e-g-h-i-n-n-r-t" | |
+1 letter: enwreathing, interchange, threatening. | |
+2 letters: hearteningly, heartrending, interchanged, interchanger, interchanges. | |
+3 letters: disheartening, interchangers, threateningly, unthreatening. | |
+4 letters: heartrendingly, nonthreatening, parenthesizing. | |
+5 letters: dehydrogenating, dehydrogenation, dishearteningly, interchangeable, interchangeably, interphalangeal, nearsightedness, parthenogenesis, parthenogenetic. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)48 65 61 72 74 65 6E 69 6E 67 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
|
| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
|
| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
|
| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
|
Morse Code (1836) (references).... . .- .-. - . -. .. -. --. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
|
Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01001000 01100101 01100001 01110010 01110100 01100101 01101110 01101001 01101110 01100111 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)H e a r t e n i n g |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0048 0065 0061 0072 0074 0065 006E 0069 006E 0067 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
|
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)42716784867180758073 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Usage Frequency 4. Translations: Modern | 5. Derivations 6. Rhymes 7. Anagrams 8. Orthography | 9. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
