Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definitions: Harshly |
HarshlyAdverb1. In a harsh or unkind manner; "`That's enough!,' he cut in harshly". 2. In a harsh and grating manner; "her voice fell gratingly on our ears". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "harshly" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references) |
Synonyms: HarshlySynonyms: gratingly (adv), raspingly (adv). (additional references) |
Crosswords: Harshly |
| English words defined with "harshly": animadvert ♦ black, bray ♦ censorious, chiding, clashing, come down ♦ dour ♦ flame, forbidding ♦ Gride, grim ♦ Halsening ♦ mordant ♦ objurgation ♦ ramrod, ride roughshod, run roughshod ♦ sandbag, savage, scathing, scolding ♦ To be down on, To have hard measure ♦ vituperative. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "harshly": Adjective or Adverb ♦ Itch ♦ Toad. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "harshly": Halsening. (references) |
| Author | Quotation |
Tori Amos | When you've got the virgin and the whore sitting next to each other, they're likely to judge each other harshly. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | These virgins were more harshly bent down than the convicts. |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | The young man laughed harshly. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | In addition, the European Commission may harshly fine infringing companies. (references) | |
Defendants who fail to show the correct attitude by confessing their crimes are typically sentenced more harshly. (references) | ||
Children | Bahrain | Violators are dealt with harshly and may be imprisoned, or, if a noncitizen, deported. (references) |
Civil Liberties | Panama | Nevertheless, some legal experts challenged this interpretation, and the media harshly criticized the measure. (references) |
Ghana | Some privately owned newspapers were harshly critical of the Government's policies and of President Kufuor and his ministers and advisors. (references) | |
Economic History | Slovakia | Because the center of the reform movement had been in Prague, normalization was less harshly felt in Slovakia. (references) |
Taiwan | This decree provided the basis for nearly four decades of martial law under which individuals and groups expressing dissenting views were dealt with harshly. (references) | |
South Korea | Special forces units in the city of Kwangju dealt particularly harshly with demonstrators and residents, setting off a chain of events that left at least 200 civilians dead. (references) | |
Human Rights | Laos | Credible reports indicate that ethnic minority prisoners and some foreign prisoners are treated particularly harshly. (references) |
Malaysia | An opposition activist detained in April under the ISA also reported being harshly treated by police while in detention. (references) | |
Russia | There are elaborate inmate-enforced caste systems in which informers, homosexuals, rapists, prison rape victims, child molesters, and others are considered to be "untouchable" and are treated very harshly, with little or no protection provided by the prison authorities. (references) | |
Indigenous People | Namibia | Government leaders have criticized harshly those opposed to the project, terming them "enemies of development." The law defines the role, duties, and powers of traditional leaders and provides that customary law is invalid if it is inconsistent with provisions of the Constitution. (references) |
Minorities | China | Authorities have cracked down harshly on suspected Uighur nationalists and independent Muslim religious leaders. (references) |
Political Economy | Malaysia | The Government continued to criticize harshly human rights NGO's, but also met with several such groups during the year. (references) |
Worker Rights | China | Prisoners also were treated harshly in other prisons. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Dwight Eisenhower | 1953-1961 | Thus across all the globe there harshly blow the winds of change. |
Gerald Ford | 1974-1977 | Great attention has been paid to the considerations of fairness, and I can assure you that the burdens will not fall more harshly on those less able to bear them. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Harshly" is generally used as an adverb (general) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Harshly" is used about 375 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adverb (general) | 100% | 375 | 14,556 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "harshly": speak harshly ♦ treat harshly. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "harshly": harshly-clipped, harshly-suppressed. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "harshly"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | vrazhdë (abruptly, coarsely, roughly), ashpër (astringent, hard, roughly, severely, sharply, sternly, violently). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | بصرامة (forthright, robustly, severely, strictly), بخشونة (off hand, roughly, shortly), بشكل جاف. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 苛刻地. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | tvrdì (hardly, sorely), přísnì (hard, sternly, strictly), drsnì (roughly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | sévèrement, rudement (hardly), durement (hardly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | rauhe (inclemently, raucously, rawly), herb (abrasive, acerbic, acetous, acid, acrid, acrimonious, acute, aspero, austere, bitter, cruel, dour, dry, harsh, lurid, rough, rude, severe, sharp, sour, tangy, tart, tartly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | σκληρά (brutally, cruelly, hard), άγρια (ferociously, furiously, savagely, wildly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | durván (beastly, boorishly, churlishly, crassly, grossly, impiously, outrageously, rough, roughly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | duramente (hard, hardly, heavily, roughly, rudely, sternly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 散散 (severely, terrible, utterly), 散々 (severely, terrible, utterly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | さ"ざ" (severely, terrible, utterly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 가혹하게 (severely). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | arshlyhay severamente (close, griffin, hardly, pointedly, roundly, severely, sorely, strictly), rudemente (rough, roughly), palavras grosseiras (rough words), cruelmente (bitterly, cruelly, severely), bruscamente (abruptly, bluffly, offhandedly, roughly, sharply, short, shortly, slap bang, suddenly). (various references) sec (bald, barren, cold, dried up, drily, dry, dull, empty, glacial, hollow, literal, stupid, useless), cu asprime (hard, hardily, oppressively, with a heavy hand), aprig (cruel, ferocious, fierce, fiery, grim, hard-hearted, high-spirited, impetuous, passionate, passionately, severe, sharp, truculent, violent). (various references) резко (abruptly, acridly, acutely, drastically, hardly, roundly, shortly, stridently). (various references) promuklo, ljutito (angrily, annoyingly, bitterly, crossly, huff), grubo (bungle, hardly, rough, rough: in the rough, roughly). (various references) severamente (severely, sharply, sternly), duramente (hardily, hardly, sternly, unkindly), ásperamente (acidly, roughly). (various references) hårt (hard, heavily, inclement, rough, roughly), fult (disagreeably, in an unsightly way, nastily). (various references) різко (abruptly, acutely, hardly, roundly, sharply, short, shrewdly), жорстоко (cruelly, felly, ferociously, mercilessly, oppressively, outrageously, sorely), брутально. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | aspere, atrociter, crudele, severiter, triste. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Misspellings | |
"Harshly" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Harselly, harsely, Harsley, hasrul, shashlik. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "harshly" (pronounced hÄ"rshlē) |
| 3 | -sh l ē | bearishly, bullishly, devilishly, especially, feverishly, foolishly, freshly, girlishly, lavishly, lushly, sheepishly, slavishly, sluggishly, stylishly. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-h-h-l-r-s-y" | |
-1 letter: rashly. | |
-2 letters: aryls, harls, harsh, hylas, shaly. | |
-3 letters: aryl, ashy, hahs, harl, hash, hays, hyla, lars, lash, lays, rash, rays, ryas, shah, shay, slay. | |
-4 letters: als, ars, ash, ays, hah, has, hay, lar, las, lay, rah, ras, ray, rya, sal, say, sha, shh, shy, sly, yah, yar. | |
-5 letters: ah, al, ar, as, ay, ha, la, sh, ya. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)48 61 72 73 68 6C 79 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
|
| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
|
| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
|
| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
|
Morse Code (1836) (references).... .- .-. ... .... .-.. -.--. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
|
Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01001000 01100001 01110010 01110011 01101000 01101100 01111001 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)H a r s h l y |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0048 0061 0072 0073 0068 006C 0079 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
|
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)42678485747891 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Quotations: Familiar | 5. Quotations: Fiction 6. Quotations: Non-fiction 7. Quotations: Speeches 8. Usage Frequency | 9. Expressions 10. Translations: Modern 11. Translations: Ancient 12. Derivations | 13. Rhymes 14. Anagrams 15. Orthography 16. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.