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Harmony

Definitions: Harmony

Harmony

Noun

1. Compatibility in opinion and action.

2. The structure of music with respect to the composition and progression of chords.

3. A harmonious state of things and their properties (as of colors and sounds); congruity of parts with one another and with the whole.

4. Agreement of opinions.

5. An agreeable sound property.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

"Harmony" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "a harmony", "concord".

Date "harmony" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Harmony

DomainDefinitions

19th Century Satire

From the Grk. arnumi, strain. Hence, full of strains. Source: Foolish Dictionary, 1904.

Chemistry

Attribute of a product which gives rise to an overall pleasant sensation. This sensation is produced by the perception of the product components as olfactory, gustatory, tactile and kinaesthetic stimuli because they are present in suitable cencentration ratios. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Harmony

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

(This article is about musical harmony. For other uses of the term, see Harmony (disambiguation)).

Harmony is the art of using chordss (actual or implied) in music. It is sometimes referred to as the "vertical" aspect of music, melody being the "horizontal" aspect. Very often, harmony is a result of several melodic lines or motifs being played at once, creating counterpoint.

Harmony is based on harmonics and resonances. Notes may be considered to be in harmony with each other when some of the harmonics of each note, especially the louder harmonics (which are often the lower ones), share the same frequency (with a small margin of error). Some traditions of music performance, composition, and theory have specific rules of harmony, typically amounting to a simplified description of harmonics and resonances, which will be more or less appropriate depending on the instrument(s) to which they are applied.

Although most harmony comes about as a result of two or more notes being sounded simultaneously, it is possible to create harmony with only one melodic line. There are many pieces from the baroque period for solo string instruments for example, in which chords are very rare, but which nonetheless convey a full sense of harmony.

For much of the history of western classical music the conventions and rules of harmony were strictly enforced, often by the controlling influence of the Church, while folk music and non-Western music also developed often widely different notions of harmony. Church music was controlled by the churches in the Baroque and Classical periods, and music which had harmonies considered too disonant were frowned upon. However, there was a general trend from the classical period to the 20th century in western classical music for harmony to become more advanced, with composers breaking many of the conventions which were once considered "rules".

See also:

External links

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Harmony."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Harmony

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.

EntrySourceExpressionField

HARMONY

EnglishHorizontal action for the harmonisation of accessible structured documentsMedicine

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Harmony

Synonyms: accord (n), concord (n), concordance (n), harmoniousness (n), musical harmony (n). (additional references)
Antonym: dissonance (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Harmony

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Agreement

Noun: agreement; accord, accordance; unison, harmony; concord; concordance, concert; understanding, mutual understanding.

Adjective: agreeing, suiting; Verb: in accord, accordant, concordant, consonant, congruous, consentaneous, correspondent, congenial; coherent; becoming; harmonious reconcilable, conformable; in accordance with, in harmony with, in keeping with, in unison with; Noun: at one with, of one mind, of a piece; consistent, compatible, proportionate; commensurate; on all fours.

Concord

Noun: concord, accord, harmony, symphony; homologue; agreement; sympathy, empathy; (love); response; union, unison, unity; bonds of harmony; peace; unanimity; (assent); league; happy family.

Friendship

Noun: friendship, amity; friendliness; Adjective: brotherhood, fraternity, sodality, confraternity; harmony; (concord); peace.

Pacification

Verb: pacify, tranquilize, compose; allay; (moderate); reconcile, propitiate, placate, conciliate, meet halfway, hold out the olive branch, heal the breach, make peace, restore harmony, bring to terms.

Peace

Noun: peace; amity; (friendship); harmony; (concord); tranquility, calm; (quiescence); truce, peace treaty, accord; (pacification); peace pipe, pipe of peace, calumet of peace.

Uniformity

Adverb: uniformly; Adjective: uniformly with; (conformably); in harmony with; (agreeing).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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.

Crosswords: Harmony

English words defined with "harmony": absorption, accepted, Accidental chords, accommodative, accord, accordant, Adjunct notes, agree, agreement, assimilation, attune, attunedBasso continuoCatabiotic force, Charles Fourier, chord, Close harmony, comity, Concent, Concentual, Concinnity, Consonancy, consonant, Continued bassdiscord, discordant, disharmonious, disharmony, dissonantEuharmonicFalse relation, Figurate, Figurate counterpoint, fitting, Fourier, four-part harmony, Francois Marie Charles FourierHar monically, harmonic, harmonical, harmonically, Harmonies, harmonious, harmonisation, harmonise, harmonised, Harmonist, Harmonite, harmonization, harmonize, harmonized, Harmony of the spheres, Hidden fifthsin harmony, incongruous, Inconsonancy, inharmonic, inharmonious, Inharmoniously, inharmoniousness, Inharmony, Irenicskeeping, keyedlead sheetmesh, Monotessaron, Music of the spheres, musical harmonyNatural Harmony, nonconformityOpen harmonyPassing tone, Perfect cadence, pleasant, pop, pop music, Primitive chordreconciling, reharmonisation, reharmonizationstrife, sympathy, symphonizethird, tunedUnatonable, unharmonious. (references)
Specialty definitions using "harmony": 16037, 1862425246, 286344763155939Accord, Accordion, ASSISTANT DESIGNERBooks, BugleChime in with, compatibility of programs, Corn and Corn-Field, CroupDaughter, dentofacial harmonyFiddleHoly Communion, Home, HusbandIllyricum, Italian of AsiaJoyKissLament, Laughing, LipsNine Spheres, Nuptial, NursingOats, occlusal harmonyParents, Piano, PurseReligionSatan, shed boss, Silver Star of Love, Spheres, Stoics, SUPERVISOR, CARDROOM, SUPERVISOR, SHED WORKERS, SwallowVera Causa, Violin. (references)
Etymologies containing "harmony": Disharmonyharmonious, Harmonometer, Harmost. (references)

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Modern Usage: Harmony

DomainUsage

Screenplays

And yet still somehow racial harmony eludes us. If people would only look to the cookie, all our problems would be solved. (Seinfeld; writing credit: Andreas Lenze; Bea Schmidt)

Harmony is it a sodding breadbox? (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer)

They cut a record in here a few days ago, was an old-timey harmony thing with a guitar accom accomp (O Brother, Where Art Thou?; writing credit: Ethan Coen)

Yep, half a million people gathered together in peace and harmony, grooving to Joni and The Whohey, you know, if I hadn't gone, there would have only been 499,999 peoplelucky for them I went. (Taxi; writing credit: Grahame Bond; Jim Burnett)

I can't believe Theresa took time out of her life in Harmony to fly to Bermuda with you! I owe her so much. (Passions; writing credit: Jean Chapot; Nelly Kaplan)

Lyrics

From a distance there is harmony, ("From a Distance"; performing artist: Bette Midler)

With a little peace, and some harmony ("Hold My Hand"; performing artist: Hootie & The Blowfish)

Army with harmony ("O.P.P."; performing artist: Naughty By Nature)

Like emptyness in harmony ("Homeward Bound"; performing artist: Simon and Garfunkel)

And teach the world to sing in perfect harmony ("WALKIN' ON THE SUN"; performing artist: Smash Mouth)

Movie/TV Titles

Hearts in Harmony (1973)

Dude Ranch Harmony (1949)

Harmony Highway (1944)

Al Donahue and His Orchestra in Harmony Highway (1944)

Two Hearts in Harmony (1935)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Harmony

DomainTitle

References

  • Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Harmony Holdings, Inc.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Spirituality of the Body: Bioenergetics for Grace and Harmony (reference)

  • Versailles: Absolutism and Harmony (reference)

  • Acknowledge the Wonder: Harmony With the Natural (reference)

  • Genesis and the Big Bang: The Discovery of Harmony Between Modern Science and the Bible (reference)

  • Aikido and the Harmony of Nature (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • The Prisoner - Set 4: A Change of Mind/Hammer Into Anvil/Do Not Forsake Me Oh My Darling/Living in Harmony (reference)

  • Harmony in Diversity (reference)

  • The Beach Boys - Endless Harmony (reference)

  • Mystical Malaysia - Land of Harmony (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Harmony

Photos:
Harmony

More images...

Illustrations:
Harmony

More images...

Computer Images:
Harmony

More images...

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Photo Album: Harmony

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Whig harmony.Credit: Library of Congress.

Harmony in the wigwam! Democracy of the right brand-y.Credit: Library of Congress.

United American. Patriotism, charity, harmony.Credit: Library of Congress.

William Jennings Bryan and Grover Cleveland as organ-grinders campaigning for the 1898 presidential elections, each grinding "Chicago Platform, Kansas City Platform, Harmony" organ.Credit: Library of Congress.

Republican harmony in Ohio.Credit: Library of Congress.

Don't break up the harmony.Credit: Library of Congress.

Harmony before Matrimony / Js. Gillray, des. & Ft.Credit: Library of Congress.

Close harmony. The workman's hand and eye are coordinated in the building of a 26-foot whaleboat at an eastern Navy yard. The shopmaster looks on.Credit: Library of Congress.

Part of the Harmony Society building, Ambridge, Pennsylvania.Credit: Library of Congress.

Sign on the great house of the Harmony Society, Ambridge, Pennsylvania.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Sounds Captioned with "Harmony".

PlayCaptionPlayCaption
Low pedal point with classical synthesized string harmony for melody.Calypso influenced piece with harmony in keyboard melody.
Chordal harmony ascending over a bass drone by synthesized strings.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Harmony

AuthorQuotation

Albert Einstein

Out of clutter, find simplicity. From discord, find harmony. In the middle of difficulty, lies opportunity.

Alexander Pope

The hidden harmony is better than the obvious.

James Allen

Harmony is one phase of the law whose spiritual expression is love.

Plato

Beauty of style and harmony and grace and good rhythm depends on simplicity.

Plutarch

Medicine to produce health must examine disease; and music, to create harmony must investigate discord.

Thomas Carlyle

Variety is the condition of harmony.

William Hazlitt

Grace has been defined as the outward expression of the inward harmony of the soul.

William Wordsworth

With an eye made quiet by the power of harmony, and the deep power of joy, we see into the life of things.
with an eye made by quite by power of harmony, and the deep power of joy, We see into the life of things.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Harmony

AuthorDateQuotation

US Constitution

1791

In January 1786, the Legislature of Virginia passed a resolution providing for the appointment of five commissioners, who, or any three of them, should meet such commissioners as might be appointed in the other States of the Union, at a time and place to be agreed upon, to take into consideration the trade of the United States; to consider how far a uniform system in their commercial regulations may be necessary to their common interest and their permanent harmony; and to report to the several States such an act, relative to this great object, as, when ratified by them, will enable the United States in Congress effectually to provide for the same. (reference)

Communist Manifesto

1848

The world of the German literate consisted solely in bringing the new French ideas into harmony with their ancient philosophical conscience, or rather, in annexing the French ideas without deserting their own philosophic point of view. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

This project shall be drawn up in harmony with the provisions of the General Convention referred to above, should this have been concluded by that time, and shall be submitted to the Powers represented on the Central Commission Germany hereby agrees to adhere to the project so drawn up. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Harmony

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

This Strongylion left nothing but two statues which put Brutus and Nero in harmony.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

Our intercourse was thus altogether one of unbroken harmony, far more pleasing to remember than if it had been carried on by speech.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Harmony

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Ayurveda strives to restore the innate harmony of the individual. (references)

The survival of neurons in the brain depends on the healthy functioning of several processes all working in harmony. (references)

Civil Liberties

India

The National Integration Council is a nonstatutory body with an objective of maintaining social tranquility and communal harmony. (references)

Singapore

The Presidential Council for Religious Harmony must review such orders and make recommendations to the President on whether to confirm, cancel, or alter a restraining order. (references)

Egypt

The Government occasionally prosecutes members of religious groups whose practices deviate from mainstream Islamic beliefs and whose activities are believed to jeopardize communal harmony. (references)

Economic History

Mali

Malians enjoy a relative harmony rare in African states. (references)

Greece

Greek legislation is also in harmony with EU rules and regulations on the subject. (references)

Barbados

Early contact and rapport with Labor Ministry officials and union leaders by foreign investors could pay handsome dividends in later labor harmony. (references)

Human Rights

Guatemala

On June 27, the President signed a presidential decree creating a Peace and Harmony Commission. (references)

Bahrain

Under the Act, the authorities were permitted to detain persons for up to 3 years without trial for engaging in activities or making statements regarded as a threat to the broadly defined concepts of national harmony and security. (references)

Minorities

Malaysia

According to the Government, these programs have been instrumental in ensuring ethnic harmony and political stability. (references)

Political Economy

GHANA

Tariff structures are being adjusted in harmony with the ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Program. (references)

Singapore

The Internal Security Department (ISD) in the Ministry of Home Affairs is authorized by the Internal Security Act (ISA) to counter such perceived threats to the nation's security as espionage, international terrorism, threats to racial and religious harmony, and subversion. (references)

PORTUGAL

The General Directorate of Hygiene and Labor Security develops safety standards in harmony with European Union standards, and the General Labor Inspectorate is responsible for their enforcement, but the Inspectorate lacks sufficient funds and inspectors to combat the problem of work accidents effectively. (references)

Travel

Indonesia

Traditional Javanese culture emphasizes harmony and the word "no" is rarely used. (references)

Japan

Japanese society is complex, structured, hierarchical and group-oriented with strong emphasis on maintaining harmony and avoiding surface confrontation. (references)

Korea

Whereas an American may think in individual terms, (i.e., what is in my best interest?), the Korean oftentimes thinks in-group terms, (i.e. what is in the best interest of the group and how can I help to maintain harmony within the group?) For this reason, the majority of Koreans are intensely patriotic, calling Korea by the term, "oo-ri-na-ra," ("our" country). (references)

Worker Rights

Peru

The Constitution recognizes the right of public and private sector workers to organize and bargain collectively; however, it specifies that this right must be exercised in harmony with broader social objectives. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

ACCORDION, n. An instrument in harmony with the sentiments of an assassin.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Harmony

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

George Washington

1789-1797Cultivate peace and harmony with all.

John Adams

1797-1801While our best endeavors for the preservation of harmony with all nations will continue to be used, the experience of the world and our own experience admonish us of the insecurity of trusting too confidently to their success.

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809Let us restore to social intercourse that harmony and affection without which liberty and even life itself are but dreary things.

James Madison

1809-1817Sweden also professes sentiments favorable to the subsisting harmony.

John Quincy Adams

1825-1829Ten years of peace, at home and abroad, have assuaged the animosities of political contention and blended into harmony the most discordant elements of public opinion.

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837All must admit that there is nothing so worthy of the constant solicitude of this Government as the harmony and union of the people.

Ulysses S. Grant

1869-1877Therefore the past four years, so far as I could control events, have been consumed in the effort to restore harmony, public credit, commerce, and all the arts of peace and progress.

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953With God's help, the future of mankind will be assured in a world of justice, harmony, and peace.

Lyndon B. Johnson

1963-1969The City An educated and healthy people require surroundings in harmony with their hopes.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981We are trying to promote harmony in those parts of the world where major differences exist among other nations and threaten international peace.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Harmony

"Harmony" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 97.57% of the time. "Harmony" is used about 1,152 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)97.57%1,1246,783
Noun (proper)1.56%1882,615
Noun (common)0.87%10111,207
                    Total100.00%1,152N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Harmony

The following table summarizes the usage of "harmony" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
HarmonyFirst name Female2,0002,229
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: Harmony

"Harmony" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "a harmony", "concord".
 
The following table summarizes names derived from the word "harmony".
 
NameGenderLanguageMeaning
HarmonyFemaleEnglish

A harmony

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

 

The following table summarizes names related to "Harmony."
NameGenderLanguageRelated Name
HarmonieFemaleEnglishHarmony
HarmonyFemaleEnglishN/A
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Harmony

CountryNameCountryName
South Africa

Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited

USA

Harmony Holdings, Inc.

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Cities: Harmony


1. Harmony, IN (town, FIPS 31486)
Location: 39.53402 N, 87.07342 W
Population (1990): 645 (269 housing units)
Area: 2.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Country: USA


2. Harmony, MN (city, FIPS 27188)
Location: 43.55530 N, 92.00938 W
Population (1990): 1081 (486 housing units)
Area: 2.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 55939
Country: USA


3. Harmony, NC (town, FIPS 29640)
Location: 35.95840 N, 80.77280 W
Population (1990): 431 (195 housing units)
Area: 3.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 28634
Country: USA


4. Harmony, PA (borough, FIPS 32688)
Location: 40.80126 N, 80.12516 W
Population (1990): 1054 (432 housing units)
Area: 1.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 16037
Country: USA


5. Harmony, WV
Zip Code(s): 25246
Country: USA

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Expressions: Harmony

Expressions using "harmony": be in harmony bonds of harmony Close harmony dentofacial harmony Dispersed harmony ensure harmony Harmony of the spheres Harmony Township in harmony in harmony with in perfect harmony lack of harmony Lake Harmony live in perfect harmony musical harmony natural Harmony New Harmony occlusal harmony open harmony restore harmony sex harmony vowel harmony. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "harmony": bio-harmony, close-harmony, gospel-harmony.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Harmony

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

bone thug n harmony

2,803

harmony central

2,103

harmony

706

bone thug and harmony

656

harmony concept

352

e harmony

195

harmony kingdom

183

bone thug in harmony

172

harmony central.com

161

harmony guitar

139

harmony grant

92

harmony and dissonance

81

harmony korine

81

harmony bliss

76

harmony computer

73

harmony house

73

guffey harmony

72

harmony remote

68

harmony ball

59

lake harmony

49
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Harmony

Language Translations for "harmony"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

harmonizim (harmonization), harmoni (agreement, chime, concord, concordance, congruence, consentaneity, consonance, eurhythmics, harmonics, keeping, thorough bass, unity), muzikë (music). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏تفاهم (amity, understanding), ‏تناغم (chord, concert, concord, consistency, mesh, rhythm, strain, symphony, tone, tune, tuning), ‏تناسق (be a match for, concent, coordination, symmetry), ‏توافق (adjustable, adjustment, agree, agreement, chime, coincide, coincidence, concord, correspond, correspondence, harmonization, harmonize, hit it off with smb., reconcile, work in with), ‏تآلف, ‏الانسجام, ‏إيقاع (cadence, cadency, lilt, percussion, rhythm, stroke), ‏إنسجام (accord, accordance, agreement, concert, concord, concordance, conformity, congruence, consonance, correspondence, curve, exaltation, smoothness, sympathy, symphony, unison, unity). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

съгласие (accord, accordance, agreement, approval, assent, compliance, concert, concord, concurrence, congruence, consensus, consent, consonance, consort, fiat, grant, rapport, sympathy, understanding, union, unison, unity, yea, yes), съзвучие (assonance, consonance, unison), хармония (accord, agreement, balance, concord, euphony, rapport, tune, union, unison, unity). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

調' (harmonious), (brag, make known), (harmonize), (pleased), '谐 (Concordance, Harmonies, harmonious, harmonisation, harmonization), ' (and, cap, mix together, peace, respond in singing, soft, to blend, together with, union, warm, with). (various references)

   

Czech

  

harmonie (balance, concord), soulad (community, concordance, union), shoda (accord, accordance, agreement, community, compliance, concord, conformity, congruence, conjuncture, correspondence, Deuce, oneness, parity, unanimity, understanding, union, unity). (various references)

   

Danish

  

harmoni. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

harmonie (harmonic, harmonic of a periodic quantity, overtone), samenklank (agreement, chord), eendracht (unity). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

harmonio. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

samljóð. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

همسازی (Symmetry), هم اهنگی (Accord, Cadence, Concert, Consonance, Cooridnation, Unison), هارمونی , توازن (Balance, Poise), تطبیق (Adjustment, Collation, Comparison). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

sopusointuisuus. (various references)

   

French

  

harmonie (harmonic, harmonics, harmoniousness). (various references)

   

German

  

harmonie (harmoniousness, tune, union), eintracht (agreement, concord, consent, peace, permission, union, unity). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αρμονία (amity, compatibility, concert, concord, concordance, conguity, harmoniousness, keeping, overtone, symphony, tune, unison, unity). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

תואם (analogue, coincidence, commensurate, compatble with, compatible, congruous, coordination, corresponding, fit, matching, suitable, symmetry), אח"ות (oneness, solidarity, unity), "תאמ" (accommodation, accord, adaptation, adjustment, agreement, appropriateness, aptness, compliance, correspondence, fit, fitness, suitability), "תאם (accord, adjustment, agreement), "רמו י" (concord, symphony). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

egyetértés (accord, accordance, agreement, amiability, amity, compliance, concert, concord, concordance, concurrence, consort, rapport, understanding, unity), összhang (accord, accordance, chime, concert, concordance, conformity, consonance, consonancy, consort, correspondence, diapason, rapport, symphony, unison). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kesetimbangan (balane, equilibrium), keselarasan (concordance, congruence), kecocokan (agreement, appropriateness), keakuran (conformity). (various references)

   

Italian

  

armonia (balance, concord, concordance, harmonics, harmoniousness, keeping, neatness), accordo (accommodation, accord, accordance, agreement, arrangement, bargain, bond, chord, compact, concert, concord, concurrence, consent, contract, convention, correspondence, covenant, deal, keeping, permission, settlement, treaty, tune, tuning, understanding, unity). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

融' (reconciliation). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

わ"う (agreement, concord, union, unity), え""つ (smoothness), え"かつ (smoothness), え"ま" (completeness, integrity, peace, perfection, satisfaction, smoothness), ちょうわ, はい"う (abolition and amalgamation, arrangement, combination, distribution, match, mixture, pseudonym of a haiku poet), へいわ (peace), "ら" (happy circle, sitting together in a circle), ゆうわ (appeasement, reconciliation), お"ちょう (favour, grace, intonation, melody, rhythm, tone, tune), わせい (concord, consonance, Japanese-made, Japanese-Spanish), かいちょう (chairman, euphony, excellent condition, gambling, melody, president, sea bird, the ileum, unity, unveiling a Buddhist image), うつり (change, impression, match, print, quality of a picture, reflection, return present, transition), きょうちょう (conciliation, co-operation, emphasis, evil omen, firmtone, stress, stressed point), きょうわ (concert, concord, cooperation, republicanism), ハーモニー , (circle, counter for birds, counter for bundles, counter for rabbits, hoop, link, loop, peace, ring, sum, wheel). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

하모니 (Harmonies). (various references)

   

Manx

  

co-vingys (acoustics, concord, consonance). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

harmonia, armonia. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

armonyhay

   

Portuguese

  

harmonia (accord, accordance, arrangement, balance, chime, concord, congeniality, congruence, consistence, consistency, consonance, correspondence, Diapason, keeping, music, oneness, peace, rapport, rhythm, symmetry, symphony, tune, unity). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

unire (accord, agreement, alliance, coalescence, coalition, combination, confederacy, confluence, conjugation, conjunction, connection, hook up, reunion, solder, solidarity, union, unity), unanimitate (agreement, concord, consentaneity, unanimity), pace (calm, composure, ease, easiness, peace, peacefulness, serenity, silence), legãturã (band, bandage, bearing, bind, binder, binding, bond, brace, bracer, bunch, bundle, communion, concern, conjunction, connection, contact, cord, headkerchief, hoist, junction, knot, lashing, league, liaison, ligament, link, link up, marriage, nexus, pack, pertinence, rapport, reference, relation, relationship, relevance, relevancy, respect, sheaf, tie, touch, truss, unity), concordie (agreement, concord), concordanţã (accord, accordance, agreement, concordance, conformity, congruence, consistency, correspondence, keeping, sequence), armonie (accord, agreement, chime, concert, concord, consonance, escutcheon, keeping, key, peace, repose, tune, unison, unity), acord (accede, accession, accord, accordance, agree, agreement, arrangement, assent, cheer, chord, coincidence, compact, compliance, composition, concert, concord, concordance, concurrence, conformity, congeniality, congruence, congruity, consent, consentaneity, consistency, contract, convention, correspondence, covenant, key, permit, solidarity, treaty, understanding, uniformity, union, unison, unity). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

гармония (chime, concordance, keeping, thorough bass). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

harmonija, sloga (accord, concord, tune, unanimity), skladnost (accord, harmoniousness), sklad (keeping, tune, unison), sazvučje (consonance, unison). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

armonía (accord, grace, harmonics, peace, unity). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

harmoni (accord, chime, concord, consonance, sympathy, union, unison). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

ahenk (accord, accordance, agreement, cadence, chime, coherence, coherency, concert, concinnity, concordance, concurrence, congruence, congruity, consonance, echo, euphony, rhythm, symmetry, symphony, tune, unison). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

ylalyюyk (agreement), razylyk. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

узгодженість (concordance, concurrence, congruence, consistency, ensemble), співзвучність (accord, assonance, jingle), гармонія (accord, accordance, cadence, chord, concord, consonance, harmonic, harmonica, rhythm, unison), злагода (accordance, tune, unity). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự h i ho , sự cân đối sự ho thuận. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

cynghanedd (music, Welsh metrical alliteration). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Harmony

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

harmonia, symphonia. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

concentum, concordia, consenserat, consenserint, consenserunt, consensio, consensisse, consensit, consensu, consensurum, consensus, consenti, consentias, consentiat, consentiebam, consentiebas, consentiens, consentientes, consentio, consentit, consentitis, consentiunt, constantia, constantiam, convenientia, harmonia, pace, pacem, pacemque, paci, pacis, pacisque, pax, symphonia. (various references)

Sanskrit300 BCE-Modern

raga-s. (various references)

Italian900-Modern

concerto. (various references)

Old French900-1400

symphonie. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Harmony

LanguageDateSourceRomans Chapter 15, Verse 5
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintO de qeoV thV upomonhV kai thV paraklhsewV dwh umin to auto fronein en allhloiV kata criston ihsoun
Latin405VulgateDeus autem patientiae et solacii det vobis id ipsum sapere in alterutrum secundum Iesum Christum
Old English990West SaxonÞæt God þe sellð þurhwunung and bemodigung gife eow annesse gast eowra gemang þonne ge þegnað Cristum Iesum,
Middle English1395WyclifBut God of pacience and of solace yyue to you to vndurstonde the same thing, ech in to othere aftir Jhesu Crist,