Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Hangman |
HangmanNoun1. An executioner who hangs the condemned person. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "hangman" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1532. (references) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Satire | HANGMAN, n. An officer of the law charged with duties of the highest dignity and utmost gravity, and held in hereditary disesteem by a populace having a criminal ancestry. In some of the American States his functions are now performed by an electrician, as in New Jersey, where executions by electricity have recently been ordered -- the first instance known to this lexicographer of anybody questioning the expediency of hanging Jerseymen. Source: Devil's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
The word to guess is represented by a row of dashes, giving the number of letters. If the guessing player suggests a letter which occurs in the word, the other player writes it in all its correct positions. If the suggested letter does not occur in the word, the other player draws one element of the hangman diagram. The game can be ended by:
+----+ | | | O | /|\\ | / \\ -+-The exact nature of the diagram differs; some players draw the gallows part before play and draw parts of the man's body (traditionally the head, then torso, then the left arm, then the right arm, then the left then right legs). Some players begin with no diagram at all, and begin by drawing the parts of the gallows, effectively giving the guessing players more chances.-a-g-a-
Some modifications to game play result in the game Wheel of Fortune.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Hangman."
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Amusement | Scrabble, scribbage, boggle, crossword puzzle, hangman. |
Bad Man | Rough, rowdy, hooligan, tough, ugly customer, mean mother, ruffian, bully, meanie; Jonathan Wild; hangman. |
Evil doer | Wild beast, tiger, hyena, butcher, hangman; blood-hound, hell-hound, sleuth-hound; catamount, cougar, jaguar, puma. |
Scourge | Goaler, jailer; executioner; electrocutioner; lyncher; hangman; headsman; Jack Ketch. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Hangman |
| English words defined with "hangman": Carnifex ♦ Deathsman ♦ hangman's halter, hangman's rope, Hangmanship, Hangmen, hemp, hempen necktie ♦ Jack Ketch ♦ Underhangman. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "hangman": Ange de Grève ♦ DERRICK ♦ linen ♦ redress ♦ SHERIFF'S JOURNEYMAN ♦ TOPPING COVE. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "hangman": Deathsman. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | Hangman (2001) The Hangman (1964) Hangman (2000) The Cater Street Hangman (1998) Hangman (1978) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
Music |
|
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Seneca | Every guilty person is his own hangman. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | Since he had lived there the path which fed to the place had become overgrown, and people spoke of it as of the house of a hangman. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | REDRESS, n. Reparation without satisfaction. Among the Anglo-Saxon a subject conceiving himself wronged by the king was permitted, on proving his injury, to beat a brazen image of the royal offender with a switch that was afterward applied to his own naked back. The latter rite was performed by the public hangman, and it assured moderation in the plaintiff's choice of a switch. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Hangman" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 87.18% of the time. "Hangman" is used about 117 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 87.18% | 102 | 32,309 |
| Noun (proper) | 12.82% | 15 | 90,616 |
| Total | 100.00% | 117 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "hangman": ex-hangman. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
hangman | 791 |
hangman game | 189 |
online hangman | 28 |
play hangman | 27 |
hangman download | 18 |
free hangman | 16 |
hangman kangaroo | 16 |
download free game hangman | 10 |
visual basic hangman | 9 |
code hangman | 9 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "hangman"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | xhelat (executioner, headsman, jack ketch, torturer). (various references) | |
Arabic | جلاد (executioner, flagellant), الشانق (hanger). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | палач (butcher, executioner, headsman, jack ketch, torturer). (various references) | |
Czech | kat (executioner). (various references) | |
Dutch | beul (executioner, torturer). (various references) | |
Esperanto | ekzekutisto (executioner). (various references) | |
Farsi | ماموراعدام , دژخیم (Deathsman), دارزن . (various references) | |
French | bourreau (hanger). (various references) | |
Frisian | boal (executioner, torturer). (various references) | |
German | henker (executioner). (various references) | |
Greek | δήμιοσ (executioner, heads'man). (various references) | |
Hebrew | תלין (executioner, hanger), "ור' (executioner, killer). (various references) | |
Hungarian | hóhér (axeman, butcher, executioner, garrotter, hanger, headsman, jack ketch, ketch). (various references) | |
Indonesian | algojo (bully, executioner, tormentor). (various references) | |
Italian | boia (executioner, torturer). (various references) | |
Manx | fer croghee, crogheyder (hanger). (various references) | |
Norwegian | bøddel (executioner). (various references) | |
Papiamen | burdugu (executioner). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | angmanhay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | alinhamento deslocado. (various references) | |
Romanian | executor (accomplisher, executioner, performer), cãlãu (butcher, executioner, headsman, jack ketch, tyrant). (various references) | |
Russian | палач (butcher, executioner, headsman, jack ketch, slaughterer, torturer). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | dželat (axeman, executioner, headsman, jack ketch, slaughterer). (various references) | |
Spanish | verdugo (butcher, excruciating, executioner, torturer). (various references) | |
Swedish | bödel (executioner, headsman, tormentor, torturer). (various references) | |
Turkish | cellat (executioner, hatchet man, jack ketch). (various references) | |
Ukranian | кат (butcher, cat, executioner, hanger, headman). (various references) | |
Welsh | crogwr. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | carnifex, carnificem. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Misspellings | |
"Hangman" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: angsana, chang'an, Chengmon, Chiangmai, chungdan, Hagnon, Hanfmann, hangment, hanomag, Hansma, Henigan, hentman, Hingan, Hodgman, Hoenigman, Hoggman, hongmid, Hueghan, Mangwana, Mhangami, Shangaan. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "hangman" (pronounced ha"ngmun) |
| 4 | -ng m u n | wingman. |
| 3 | -m u n | abdomen, acumen, adman, admen, airman, albumin, alderman, antihistamine, Ashman, assemblywoman, backgammon, backwoodsman, Badman, bagman, barman, baseman, bayman, bellman, Benjamin, bitumen, Boardman, boatman, bookman, Bowman, bowmen, brakeman, bushman, businesswoman, cameraman, Carman, Carmen, carmine, cattlemen, Cayman, chairman, chairwoman, Chapman, chessman, chrismon, churchman, churchmen, cinnamon, clergyman, coachman, cochairman, committeeman, common, congressman, congresswoman, corpsman, councilman, councilwoman, councilwomen, countryman, cowman, craftsman, craftsmen, crewman, daemon, dairymen, Daman, demon, desman, determine, Dolman, draftsman, draftsmen, dromon, dustman, Dutchman, Ermine, Everyman, examine, famine, ferryman, fireman, firemen, Firman, footman, foramen, foreman, foremen, forewoman, Freedman, Freeman, freshman, gammon, gentleman, gentlewoman, gentlewomen, german, Goodman, gunman, headman, headsman, henchman, henchmen, Herdman, Hetman, horseman, horsemen, houseman, human, huntsman, hymen, illumine, infantryman, inhuman, jasmine, Kirkman, Landman, landsman, lawman, layman, laymen, Leman, lemon, Letterman, Liman, Lineman, linemen, lobsterman, longshoremen, lumen, madmen, marksman, messman, midshipman, newswoman, newswomen, nobleman, noblewoman, nonhuman, nurserymen, oarsman, ombudsman, omen, ottoman, Outman, overman, Packman, Penman, pitchman, Pitman, Plowman, policeman, policewoman, postman, predetermine, pressman, Pullman, ragmen, reexamine, regimen, rifleman, Rodman, roman, rumen, salarymen, salesman, saleswoman, saleswomen, salmon, seaman, seamen, seedsman, semen, sermon, shaman, Shipman, showman, Spearman, specimen, spokesman, spokeswoman, sportsman, statesman, Stillman, Stockman, subhuman, summon, superhuman, superwoman, talisman, Telamon, thiamin, timberman, Titman, Toman, townsman, tradesmen, trainmen, uncommon, vitamin, watchman, Waterman, watermen, wireman, woman, women, Woodman, woodsmen, Woolman, workman, yachtsman, yeoman. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-g-h-m-n-n" | |
-2 letters: manna. | |
-3 letters: agha, agma, amah, anga, anna, gama, hang, mana, naan, nana. | |
-4 letters: aah, aga, aha, ama, ana, gam, gan, hag, ham, mag, man, nag, nah, nam, nan. | |
-5 letters: aa, ag, ah, am, an, ha, hm, ma, na. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-g-h-m-n-n" | |
+4 letters: chairmaning, machinating, manhandling, marathoning. | |
+5 letters: chairmanning, marathonings. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)48 61 6E 67 6D 61 6E |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references).... .- -. --. -- .- -. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01001000 01100001 01101110 01100111 01101101 01100001 01101110 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)H a n g m a n |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0048 0061 006E 0067 006D 0061 006E |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)42678073796780 |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Quotations: Familiar 7. Quotations: Fiction 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Expressions 11. Expressions: Internet 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Translations: Ancient 14. Derivations 15. Rhymes 16. Anagrams | 17. Orthography 18. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.