Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Habitus

Definition: Habitus

Habitus

Noun

1. Person's predisposition to be affected by something (as a disease); "the consumptive habitus".

2. Constitution of the human body.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "habitus" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1601. (references)

Etymology: Habitus \Hab"i*tus\, noun. [Latin expression]. (references)


Specialty Definition: Habitus

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In post-structuralist thought, habitus, a concept defined by Pierre Bourdieu, refers to the total ideational environment of a person. This includes the person's beliefs and dispositions, and prefigures everything that that person may choose to do. The concept of habitus challenges the concept of free will, in that within a certain habitus at any one time, choices are not limitless -- there are limited dispositions, or readinesses for action. A person is not an automaton, for there exists flexibility in a habitus, but neither is there complete free will.

A large part of the concept of habitus is that it brings attention to the fact that there are limitless options for action that a person would never think of, and therefore those options don't really exist as possibilities. In normal social situations, a person relies upon a large store of scripts and a large store of knowledge, which present that person with a certain picture of the world and how she or he thinks to behave within it.

A person's habitus cannot be fully known to the person, as it exists largely within the realm of the unconscious and includes things as visceral as body movements and postures, and it also includes the most basic aspects of thought and knowledge about the world, including about the habitus itself.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Habitus."

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Synonyms: Habitus

Synonyms: body-build (n), build (n), physique (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Habitus

Etymologies containing "habitus": malady. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Habitus" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Czech (habit), German (exterior), Hungarian (habit), Latin (appearance, character, condition, consider, demeanor, disposed, dress, expression, garment, 'get-up', habit, have, hold, in a certain condition, keep, manage, reason, spend or pass, state, think).

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Commercial Usage: Habitus

DomainTitle

Books

  • Die Bedeutung des fachspezifischen Habitus von Ingenieuren und Juristen in der wissenschaftlichen Politikberatung : zur Soziologie von Technik und Recht mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des Bundes-Immissionsschutzgesetzes (reference)

  • Habitus (reference)

  • Habitus und Kontext : ein kritischer Beitrag zur Sozialtheorie Bourdieus (reference)

  • Habitus, corps, domination : sur certains présupposés philosophiques de la sociologie de Pierre Bourdieu (reference)

  • Hochschulsozialisation und akademischer Habitus : eine Untersuchung am Beispiel der Disziplinen Biologie und Psychologie (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Habitus

"Habitus" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Habitus" is used about 49 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%4948,677

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Habitus

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

habitus

14

bourdieu habitus

4

body habitus

4

bourdieu de habitus

3

habitus marfans syringoma

2

bourdieu habitus pierre

2

habitus informação sociedade x

2

bourdieu concepto de de habitus

2

habitus marfan

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Habitus

Language Translations for "habitus"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

habitus, udseende (appearance), fremtoning. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

habitus (habit), uiterlijk (external, out, outer), type (type), gestalte (accession, accretion, growth, stature), aard (character, kind, nature, personality, sort, temporary), aanleg (accomplishment, aptitude, design, disposition, outline, predisposition, sketch, talent, tendency, turn). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

pylväsrakenne (columnar habitus). (various references)

   

French

  

habitus. (various references)

   

German

  

Habitus (exterior). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κράση (constitution, physique), έξη (habit, habitude, usage, wontedness), ιδιοσυγκρασία (temper, temperament), τύπος (fellow, formula, guy, sort, version), διάθεση (attitude, cheer, disposal, disposition, humor, humour, mood, spirit, temper, vein). (various references)

   

Italian

  

habitus. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

abitushay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

hábito (addiction, duty, fashion, habit, inurement, inveteracy, manner, observance, principle, rote, routine, rule, tradition, way). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

habitus, habito, hábito (frock, habit, robe, trick). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kolumnartad facies (columnar habitus). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Bible Trace: Habitus

LanguageDateSourceHebrews Chapter 3, Verse 3
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintPleionoV gar doxhV outoV para mwshn hxiwtai kaq oson pleiona timhn ecei tou oikou o kataskeuasaV auton
Latin405VulgateAmplioris enim gloriae iste prae Mose dignus habitus est quanto ampliorem honorem habet domus qui fabricavit illam
Middle English1395WyclifBut this byschop is had worthi of more glorie than Moises, bi as myche as he hath more honour of the hous, that made the hous.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd this man was counted worthy of more glory then Moses: In as moche as he which hath prepared the housse hath most honoure in the housse.
Jacobean English1611King JamesFor this man was counted worthy of more glory than Moses, inasmuch as he who hath builded the house hath more honour than the house.
Victorian English1833WebsterFor this man was counted worthy of more glory than Moses, inasmuch as he who hath built the house, hath more honor than the house.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd it was right for this man to have more honour than Moses, even as the builder of a house has more honour than the house.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Habitus

LanguageHebrews Chapter 3, Verse 3
CebuanoApan si Jesus naisip nga labaw pa ug himaya kay kang Moises, maingon nga ang magtutukod sa balay labaw pa ug dungog kay sa balay.
Chinese他 " 摩 西 算 是 更 配 多 得 榮 耀 、 好 像 建 房 屋 的 " 房 屋 更 尊 榮 。
CroatianDostojan je doista toliko veæe slave od Mojsija koliko veæu èast od kuæe ima onaj tko ju je sagradio.
DanishThi han er kendt værdig til større Herlighed end Moses, i samme Mål som den,der har indrettet et Hus, har større Ære end Huset selv.
DutchWant Deze is zoveel meerder heerlijkheid waardig geacht dan Mozes, als degene, die het huis gebouwd heeft, meerder eer heeft, dan het huis.
FinnishSillä hänen on Moosekseen verraten katsottu ansaitsevan niin paljoa suuremman kirkkauden, kuin huoneen rakentajan kunnia on suurempi kuin huoneen.
FrenchCar il a été jugé digne d`une gloire d`autant supérieure celle de Moïse que celui qui a construit une maison a plus d`honneur que la maison même.
GermanDieser aber ist größerer Ehre wert denn Mose, soviel größere Ehre denn das Haus der hat, der es bereitete.
Haitian CreoleMoun ki bati yon kay resevwa plis lwanj pase kay la. Konsa tou, Jezi resevwa yon pi gwo lwanj pase Moyiz.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariTetapi Yesus patut mendapat kehormatan yang lebih besar daripada Musa. Sebab orang yang membangun rumah harus mendapat kehormatan lebih besar daripada rumah itu sendiri.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaKarena Ia telah dibilangkan berlayak menerima lebih kemuliaan daripada Musa, seumpama orang yang telah mendirikan rumah beroleh lebih kemuliaan daripada rumah itu.
ItalianMa in confronto a Mosè, egli è stato giudicato degno di tanta maggior gloria, quanto l'onore del costruttore della casa supera quello della casa stessa.
MaoriI tika hoki kia nui ake te kororia mo tenei tangata i to Mohi, no te mea nui ake i to te whare te honore o te kaihanga.
NorwegianFor denne er aktet så meget større ære verd enn Moses, som den som har gjort huset, har større ære enn huset selv.
RumanianCqci El a fost gqsit vrednic sq aibq o slavq cu atkt mai mare deckt a lui Moise, cu ckt celce a zidit o casq are mai multq cinste deckt casa knsqw. -
ShuarTúrasha Muisaisjai nankaamas Kristu ti shiir awajnasuiti. Jeajai nankaamas jea jeamniuka nekas pénkerchakait. Núnisan Kristu Muisaisjai nankaamas pénkeraiti.
SpanishPero él ha sido estimado digno de una gloria superior a la de Moisés, por cuanto aquel que ha construido una casa tiene mayor dignidad que la casa.
SwahiliMjenzi wa nyumba hupata heshima zaidi kuliko hiyo nyumba yenyewe. Hali kadhalika naye Yesu anastahili heshima kubwa zaidi kuliko Mose.
SwedishTy han har blivit aktad värdig så mycket större härlighet än Moses, som uppbyggaren av ett hus åtnjuter större ära än själva huset.
UmaPenoto' -i Yesus, apa' masipato' -i mporata pebila' to meliu ngkai Musa, hewa hadua tauna to mpowangu tomi meliu karabila' -na ngkai tomi to nawangu.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Rhyming with "Habitus"

Words rhyming with "habitus" (pronounced 'Hab"i*tus'): Afflatus, Ailantus, Alto-stratus, Ambitus, Amotus, Asphaltus, Attritus, Benedictus, Boletus, Cactus, Cathetus, Cognatus, Conatus, Conspectus, Crepitus, Cumu-cirro-stratus, Decubitus, Delectus, fetus, Fremitus, ictus, impetus, Leptus, Literatus, Mallotus, meatus, Notus, Pectus, Pericarditus, Plutus, Productus, Prospectus, Pruritus, Quietus, rectus, rictus, Salaeratus, Sanctus, Scorbutus, singultus, Situs, status, Subsultus, tinnitus, Vermetus, Victus. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Habitus

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-h-i-s-t-u"

-1 letter: habits, hiatus.

-2 letters: abuts, bahts, baith, baits, baths, bhuts, habit, habus, sahib, saith, subah, tabus, tsuba, tubas.

-3 letters: abut, aits, baht, bait, bash, bast, bath, bats, bhut, bias, bits, bush, bust, buts, habu, hast, hats, haut, hist, hits, hubs, huts, isba, sati, shut, sith, stab, stub, suba, suit, tabs, tabu, taus, this, thus.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-h-i-s-t-u"
 

+1 letter: habitues, halibuts, hautbois.

 

+2 letters: habitudes.

 

+3 letters: habituates, paintbrush, sunbathing, thumbnails.

 

+4 letters: exhaustible, rabbitbrush.

 

+5 letters: brushability, habitualness, habituations, paintbrushes.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Bible Trace
9. Rhymes
10. Anagrams
11. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.