Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Growth Hormone

Definition: Growth Hormone

Growth Hormone

Noun

1. A hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland; promotes growth in humans.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definitions: Growth Hormone

DomainDefinitions

Food & Agriculture

Substance secreted by living cells, which stimulates the growth of living tissues. Source: European Union. (references)
 An organic compound that controls the growth or some other function at a site removed from its place of production in the plant. Source: European Union. (references)

Medicine

A protein hormone, secreted by the anterior lobe of the pituitary, which promotes growth of the whole body by stimulating protein synthesis. The human gene has already been cloned and successfully expressed in bacteria. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Growth hormone

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Growth hormone (GH) also called Human growth hormone (hGH) is a polipeptide hormone responsible for growth and cell reproduction in a body.

Released into blood stream every morning in decreasing amounts over age. The hormon is double the size of insulin and taken orally has no effect, except that the saliva can absorb about 5% of it.

The growth hormone deficiency that is commonly associated with hypopituitarism causes pituitary dwarfism.

Growth hormone was previously taken from pigs, is now produced in the slightly different human form using genetic engineering.

hGH taken at higher age is said to cause loss of weight, improvement of memory, of sex drive, and of general motivation. Many products offer so called oral hGH, that is absorbed by saliva. Other products must be injected.

Researchers are working on the related hormone growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), which triggers production of the HGH, that hopefully can be taken orally.

External link:

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Growth hormone."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Growth Hormone

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
GRFEnglishGrowth hormone releasing factMedicine

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Growth Hormone

Synonyms: human growth hormone (n), somatotrophic hormone (n), somatotrophin (n), somatotropic hormone (n), somatotropin (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Growth Hormone

English words defined with "growth hormone": acromegalia, acromegaly, auxinfollicle-stimulating hormone, FSHGHRF, giantism, gibberellin, gigantism, growth hormone-releasing factorhuman growth hormone, hyperpituitarism, hypoplastic dwarflactogenic hormone, luteotropinnormal dwarfovergrowthprimordial dwarf, prolactin, Protropinsex hormone, somatotrophic hormone, somatotrophin, somatotropic hormone, somatotropin, steroid, steroid hormone, STHtrue dwarf. (references)
Specialty definitions using "growth hormone": beta-oestradiol 17, BGH, Bovine growth hormone, Bovine somatotropinCytochalasin DDiethylstibestrolFood, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990Genes, erbAMethoprenenatural growth hormoneOctreotidePlatelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptors, Prolactin, Receptors, Somatotropin, Receptors, Thyroid HormoneSecond Messenger Systems, Sermorelin, Somatostatin, SR49059thyreostimulating hormone, Transforming Growth Factor beta. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Growth Hormone

DomainTitle

Books

  • Basic and Clinical Aspects of Growth Hormone (Serono Symposia) (reference)

  • Growth Hormone in Adults: Physiological and Clinical Aspects (reference)

  • Human Growth Hormone [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

  • Science and Social Context: The Regulation of Recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone in North America (reference)

  • Sex-Steroid Interactions With Growth Hormone (Serono Symposia USA) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Growth Hormone

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

A deficiency of growth hormone causes increased sensitivity to insulin. (references)

Deep sleep coincides with the release of growth hormone in children and young adults. (references)

Pituitary tumors that produce growth hormone cause excessive bone growth or disfigurement. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Expressions: Growth Hormone

Expressions using "growth hormone": human growth hormone natural growth hormone. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "growth hormone": growth hormone-releasing factor.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Growth Hormone

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

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12
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Growth Hormone

Language Translations for "growth hormone"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

"長激 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

rùstový hormon. (various references)

   

Danish

  

vaekststof (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone), vaeksthormon (growth substance), væksthormon (growth substance, human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), STH (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), somatotropt hormon (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone, somatotropin hormone), somatotropin (somatotrophin), plantehormon (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone), humant væksthormon (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

groeistof (growth promotor, growth substance, stimulant), groeihormoon (growth promotor, growth substance, somatotropic hormone, somatotropin hormone, stimulant), somatotropine (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone, somatotropin hormone), plantehormoon (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone), menselijk groeihormoon (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), humaan groeihormoon (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), hGH (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), fytohormoon (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

somatotropiini (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone, somatotropine), kasvuhormoni (growth substance, human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), kasvuaine (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone), kasvihormoni (auxins, growth substance, phytohormone, phyto-hormones, plant hormone, plant hormones). (various references)

   

French

  

substance de croissance (growth substance), somatotroprine, somatotropine (human growth hormone), somatotrophine (human growth hormone), phytohormone (growth substance), hormone somatotrope (human growth hormone), hormone de croissance humaine (human growth hormone), hormone de croissance (growth substance). (various references)

   

German

  

Wuchsstoff (growth promotor, growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone, stimulant), WH, Wachstumshormone (growth substance), Wachstumshormon (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), somatotropes Hormon (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone, somatotropin hormone), menschliches Wachstumshormon (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), Human-Wachstumshormon (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), HGH (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σωματοτροπίνη (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), φυτορμόνη (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone), ανθρώπινη αυξητική ορμόνη (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), αυξητική ορμόνη (growth substance, human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), αυξητική ουσία (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone), αυξίνη (auxin). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

növekedési hormon. (various references)

   

Italian

  

GH, STH (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), sostanza di accrescimento (growth substance), somatotropina (human growth hormone, placental lactogen, somatotropic hormone), somatormone (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), ormone umano della crescita (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), ormone somatotropo (human growth hormone, placental lactogen, somatotropic hormone, somatotropin hormone), ormone di crescenza o di accrescimento (growth substance), ormone della crescita (placental lactogen), HGH (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), fitormone (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

'ト成長ホルモン (human growth hormone, hydra). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

'トせいちょうホルモン (human growth hormone). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

owthgray ormonehay

   

Portuguese

  

STH (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), somatotropina (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), hormona humana do crescimento (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), hormona do crescimento (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), hormona de crescimento (growth substance), HGH (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

sustancia de crecimiento (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone), somatotropina (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), hormonas de crecimiento (growth substance), hormona vegetal (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone), hormona del crecimiento humano (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), hormona del crecimiento (human growth hormone, placental lactogen, somatotropic hormone), hormona de crecimiento (growth substance), HGH (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone), fitohormona (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tillväxtsubstans (growth substance), tillväxtreglerande ämne (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone), tillväxthormon (growth substance), tillväxtämne (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone), somatropin (somatotropine, somatropin), somatotropin (human growth hormone, somatotropic hormone, somatotropine), hormonverkande ämne (growth substance, phytohormone, plant hormone). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: Growth Hormone

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-g-h-h-m-n-o-o-o-r-r-t-w"

-4 letters: homegrown.

-5 letters: hometown, honewort, hornworm, hornwort, moonwort, moorwort, regrowth, tomorrow, townhome, wormroot.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Growth Hormone


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

47 72 6F 77 74 68      48 6F 72 6D 6F 6E 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

    

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000111 01110010 01101111 01110111 01110100 01101000 00100000 01001000 01101111 01110010 01101101 01101111 01101110 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#71 &#114 &#111 &#119 &#116 &#104 &#32 &#72 &#111 &#114 &#109 &#111 &#110 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0047 0072 006F 0077 0074 0068      0048 006F 0072 006D 006F 006E 0065

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

418481898674242818479818071

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Expressions
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Abbreviations
10. Acronyms
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

 

 

 

 

Note to the press & webmasters - this dictionary can be linked, indexed, or referred to using the following non-English expressions:
woordeboek, fjalor, ‏معجم, ‏قاموس, diccionariu, речник, diccionari, diksyonario, diksinario, 字典, gérlyver, slovník, ordbog, woordenboek, shimiyuc p'anca, orðabók, orðbók, dictionnaire, wurdboek, wörterbuch, λεξικό, אוצר מילים, szótár, uqausiit tukingit, dizionario, 字引 , じい, じびき, じて", ディクショナリー , じり", じしょ, '"かい, ディクショナリ , 사 , dizionari, recnik, fockleyr, dikshonario, słownik, dicionário, dicţionar, dicziunari, словарь, lolomi fefiloi, foclair, abardair, faclair, briathrachan, pukuntau, leksikon, rečnik, vocabbulariu, diccionario, sí-chazamagâma, ordbok, lexikon, พจนานุกรม, sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, словник, довідник, có tính chất sách vở, geirlyfr, geiriadur, for dictionary;
definisie, qartësi, përcaktim, saktësi, ‏الوضوحية في الشيء, ‏حد, ‏تحديد, ‏تعريف, ‏التحديد, ‏الإيضاحية, яснота, сила, очертания, дефиниция, 定義 , 定义, definice, deskriptordefinition, definitie, määritelmä, définition, ορισμός, "'"ר", "'בל", meghatározás, definíció, definizione, 確定 , ディーゼル電気車 , デ'ドロ酢酸 , デフィニション , ディフィニション , ていぎ, かくてい, 의, geyrid, meenaghey, keeayllaght, baght, definishon, definição, definiţie, determinare, definire, определение, definicija, definición, definition, açıklama, belirleme, belirtme, kesinleştirme, tanım, tarif, seçiklik, tanımlama, чіткість, тлумачення, виразність, визначення, дефініція, ясність, чітка чутність, sự định rõ, sự định nghĩa, lời định nghĩa sự định, diffiniad, darnodiad, for definition;
vertaling, transferim, transmetim, ‏ترجمة من لغة أجنبية للغة الأم, ‏ترجمة, ‏إفتتان, транслация, огъване, превод, предаване, поддаване, тълкуване, превеждане, 翻译, překlad, oversættelse, translatie, taajuusmuutos, translaatio, traduction, oersetting, Übersetzung, μετάφραση, תור'מ ות, תר'ום, "עתק", "עתק, fordítás, traduzione, 翻訳 , へい"ういどう, やくしょ, やくしゅつ, "うどく, ほ"やく, トランスレーション , やくじゅつ, ほ"やくしょ, 번역, tradukshon, tradução, translaţie, tãlmãcire, traducere, сдвиг, трансляция, перемещение, перевод, tumačenje, traducción, översättning, tercüme, процес перекладу, переклад, пояснення, переміщення, sự dịch, sự biến th nh sự giải thích, trosiad, for translation;
Sjinees, Chinees, kinez, ‏الصينية, ‏لغة الصين, ‏صيني, ‏الصيني أحد أبناء الصين, Chinu, китайски, Ininsik, 汉语, 中 , 漢 , 中國 , èínský, èínština, èíòan, kineser, kinesiskt, kinverskur, kiinalainen, Chinois, Sineesk, Chinesisch, Κινέζος, κινέζικα, κινέζικοσ, κινέζοσ, σινικόσ, kínai, Kínverji, Sínis, cinese, チフス菌 , チャイニーズ , 중국, Cina, Sheenish, Sheenagh, Hainamana, chines, Chińczyk, chinês, chinés, chinezesc, chinezeşte, chinezã, chinez, китайский, китаец, Saina, kineski jezik, kineski, chino, snesi, sneysi, kinesisk, çinli, çince, çin ile ilgili, çin, китаянка, китайська мова, китайський, кита"ць, for Chinese;
Tsjeggies, Tsjeg, çek, ‏تشيكي, ‏اللغة التشيكوسلوفاكية, ‏التشيكي أحد أبناء تشيكوسلوفاكيا, Checu, чешки, Sekoslovakyano, 捷克語 , 捷克语, 捷克 , èesky, èeské, èech, èeština, èeský, èeška, tjekker, tjekke, Tsjech, Tsjechisch, tjekkiskt, t?ekkiläinen, tchèque, Tsjechysk, Tscheche, tschechisch, Tschechin, Τσέχος, cseh, ceco, 체", Sheckagh, Sheckish, Czech, chèc, ceh, чешский, češki jezik, čeh, češki, checo, tjeck, Çek, çekoslovakyalı kimse, çekoslovakyalı, çek dili, чех, чеська мова, чеський, чешка, người Séc tiếng Séc, for Czech;
Deens, danisht, danishte, ‏لغة الدانمركية, ‏نوع كعك, ‏دانماركي, датски език, датски, Daniko, 丹麦语, dánský, dánština, danskur, danskt, tanskalainen, danois, Deensk, dänisch, δανικόσ, δανόσ, עו'ת שמרים, " י, dán, danska, Danmhairgis, danese, 덴마크, Danvargish, Danvargagh, danes, dinamarquês, danez, датский, danski, danski jezik, danés, dansk, danimarkalı, danimarka dili, датський, датська мова, tiếng Đan-mạch, for Danish;
Nederlands, Hollands, holandez, ‏هولندي, ‏اللغة الهولندية, холандски, немски език, холандски език, холандците, немски, Olandes, 菏蘭語 , 荷兰语, holandský, nizozemský, hollandsk, hollendskt, hollantilainen, néerlandais, Nederlânsk, holländisch, ολλανδικόσ, ολλανδόσ, holandisht, "ול "י, holland, hollenskur, Ollainnis, olandese, 네덜란", Belanda, Ollanish, Germaanish, Tatimana, nederlandsk, ulandes, hulandes, holandês, neerlandés, olandez, nemţesc, limba olandezã, german, голландский, holanđanin, u škripcu, holandski, holandés, bakratongo, holländsk, ชาวเนเธอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับเนเธอร์แลน"์, รรยา, alman, eş, flemenkçe, holandaca, hollanda, karı, hollandalı, hollandalılara özgü olan, Hollandali, hollanda'ya ait, голландська мова, голландський, ngôn ngữ khó hiểu, "b xã", for Dutch;
Fins, finlandez, finlandishte, finlandisht, ‏اللغة الفنلندية, ‏فنلندية, ‏فنلندي, фински език, фински, Pinlandino, 芬蘭語 , 芬兰语, finský, finskt, suomi, suomalainen, finnois, Finlandaise, finlandais, finnisch, φινλανδικόσ, פי י, finn, finnskur, finnska, finlandese, 핀란", Fynlannish, Fynlannagh, finlandês, finês, finlandezã, финский, Finisi, finski jezik, finski, finlandés, finés, finsk, fince, finlandiya'ya özgü, фінська мова, фінський, tiếng Phần-lan, for Finnish;
Franse taal, Frans, franceze, francez, frëngjisht, frëng, frëngjishte, ‏فرنسي, ‏اللغة الفرنسية, ‏الشعب الفرنسي, gall, френски език, френски, Pranses, 法國 , 法文 , 法語 , 法语, francouzština, francouzský, franskur, franskt, ranskalainen, français, Frânsk, französisch, γάλλοσ, γαλλικόσ, γαλλική γλώσσα, γαλλίδα, צרפתי, צרפתית, francia, Fraincis, francese, フレコン化 , フランス" , 仏文 , 仏 , ふつぶ", フレンチ , フランセ , ふつ, "랑스, Perancis, Ny Frangee, Mooinjey ny Frank, frances, franses, francês, francezii, francezã, franţuzesc, franţuzeşte, французский, Falani, francuski jezik, francuski, francuzi, francés, sí-Fulentji, fransk, franska, fransızca, Fransiz, fransızca ile ilgili, fransız, fransa ile ilgili, французька мова, французький, Ffrengig, isiFulentshi, for French;
Duits, Duitser, Duitse taal, Germaan, gjerman, ‏ضرب من الرقص, ‏جرماني, ‏المانية, ‏الماني, ‏اللغة الألمانية, роден, германски, немски език, немски, немец, готически, германец, 德語 , 德语, 德文 , 德國 , nìmecký, nìmec, tysker, Duitse, týskur, týskt, týskari, saksalainen, Allemand, Dútsk, Deutsche, Deutsch, "ερμανός, gjermanisht, 'רמ י, 'רמ ית, német, þjóðverji, þýskur, GearmÚnach, GearmÚinis, tedesco, ジプシー音楽 , ジャーマン , 독일, todesch, Germaanagh, Garmane, Germaanish, Carmane, aleman, Niemiec, niemiecki, alemão, alemand, neamţ, немецкий, Siamani, germanski, alemán, Tudesku, Doysri, mjeremani, mdachi, sí-Jalimáne, tysk, เยอรมัน, าษาเยอรมัน, Alman, німкеня, німецький, німець, $sisters german$ chị em ruột, $cousin german$ anh chị em con chú bác ruột, sister, Almaenwr, isiJalimane, iliJalimane, iJalimane, for German;
Grieks, Griek, ‏الإغريقي, ‏يوناني, ‏اللغة اليونانية, Griegu, гръцки език, гръцки, грък, Griyego, 希臘語 , 希腊语, řecký, řeètina, řek, græker, grikst, kreikkalainen, grec, Gryk, Gryksk, Gryks, grieche, ελληνικόσ, 'Ελληνας, יו ית, יו י, görög, Grikki, greco, ギリシア語 , ギリシア", 그리스, Greagish, Greagagh, grego, grèc, greacã, греческий, Eleni, grk, grčki jezik, grčki, griego, grek, Yunanli, yunanlı, yunanca, yunan, Rumca, yunanistan'a ait, rum, грек, гречанка, грецька мова, грецький, kẻ cắp b gi gặp nhau, quân bạc bịp tôi không thể hiểu được điều đó thật l kỳ phùng địch thủ, người Hy-lạp tiếng Hy-lạp kẻ bịp bợm, kẻ lừa đảo, Groegwr, for Greek;
Hongaars, Hongaar, hungarez, ‏الهنغاري, ‏مجري, ‏هنغاري, ‏المجري, ‏اللغة الهنغارية, Húngaru, унгарски език, унгарски, унгарец, Hungaryan, 匈牙利語 , 匈牙利语, maïarský, maïar, maïarština, ungarer, Hongaarse, ungarskt, unkarilainen, hongrois, Hongaarsk, ungar, Ούγγρος, "ו 'רי, magyar, ungherese, 헝가리, Ungaarish, Ungaaragh, Węgier, ongrés, ungureşte, ungur, limba maghiarã, unguresc, maghiar, limba ungarã, венгр, венгерский, mađarski, mađar, mađarski jezik, húngaro, ungrare, ชาวฮังการี, macarca, macar, угорська мова, угорка, угорський, угорець, người Hung-ga-ri tiếng Hung-ga-ri, for Hungarian;
Italianer, Italiaans, Italiaan, ‏شخص إيطالي, ‏اللغة الإيطالية, ‏الإيطالي, ‏إيطالي, Italianu, италиански език, италиански, италианец, Italyano, 意大利 , 意大利語 , 意大利语, italština, italský, ital, italiener, italienskt, italialainen, Italien, Italjaansk, italienisch, Ιταλός, italisht, איטלקי, איטלקית, olasz, Ítali, IodÚilis, italiano, 이탈리아, Iddaalish, Włoch, italianã, italienesc, italieneşte, italian, итальянский язык, итальянский, итальянец, Italia, italijanski, italijanski jezik, italijan, sí-Taliyáne, italienare, italiensk, italienska, เกี่ยวกับอิตาลี, ชาวอิตาลี, าษาอิตาลี, italyanca, italyan, італі"ць, італійська мова, італійський, італійка, for Italian;
Portugees, portugez, portugalisht, ‏اللغة البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالي, португалски език, португалски, португалец, Potuges, 葡萄牙语, 葡萄牙人 , 葡萄牙語 , portugalský, portugiser, portugisiskt, portugalilainen, portugais, Portugeesk, portugiesisch, πορτογάλοσ, ορτογάλος, portugál, Portaingéilis, portoghese, ポルトガル語 , ポルトガル", 포르투갈, Portiugish, Portiugagh, portugues, Portugalczyk, português, portughez, португальский, portugalski jezik, portugalski, portugalac, portugués, Mreno, si-Putúkezi, portugis, portekiz, Portekízlí, portekizli, portekizce, португальська мова, португальський, португалець, người B"-đ o-nha tiếng B"-đ o-nha, for Portuguese;
Spaans, Spaanse taal, spanjoll, ‏اللغة الأسبانية, ‏الأسبانية, ‏أسباني, испански език, испански, espanyoles, Espanyol, 西班牙语, 西班牙文 , 西班牙語 , španìlský, španìlština, spanskt, espanjalainen, espagnol, Spaansk, spanisch, ισπανικά, ισπανικόσ, ισπανοί, karaiñe'êmegua, ספר"ית, ספר"י, spanyol, SpÚinnis, spagnolo, スペイン語 , スパイ罪 , スペイン", スパニッシュ , 스페인, Spaainagh, Spaainish, spañó, espanhol, espanhòl, spaniolesc, spanioleşte, spaniol, испанский, Sipaniolo, španski jezik, španski, español, spanska språk, spansk, ispanyollar, ispanyolca, ispanyol, іспанська мова, іспанський, for Spanish;
Sweeds, suedez, ‏اللغة السويدية, Suecu, шведски език, шведски, швед, Swedis, 瑞典語 , 瑞典语, švédský, švédština, Zweeds, svenskt, ruotsalainen, suédois, Sweedsk, schwedisch, σουηδικόσ, σουηδικά, svéd, sænskur, Sualainnis, svedese, スウェーデン語 , スウェーデン", 스웨덴, Soolynish, Soolynagh, suèc, шведский, švedski jezik, švedski, sueco, svensk, เกี่ยวกับคน าษาและวั'นธรรมของประเทศสวีเ"น, isveççe, isveç dili, isveç, Ísveçlí, шведська мова, шведський, người Thuỵ điển tiếng Thuỵ điển, for Swedish;