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Grip

Definition: Grip

Grip

Noun

1. The act of grasping; "he released his clasp on my arm"; "he has a strong grip for an old man"; "she kept a firm hold on the railing".

2. The appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it.

3. A portable rectangular traveling bag for carrying clothes; "he carried his small bag onto the plane with him".

4. The friction between a body and the surface on which it moves (as between an automobile tire and the road).

5. Worker who moves the camera around while a film or television show is being made.

6. A firm controlling influence; "he was in the grip of a powerful emotion" or "a terrible power had her its grasp".

7. A flat wire hairpin whose prongs press tightly together; used to hold bobbed hair in place; "in England they call a bobby pin a grip".

Verb

1. Hold fast or firmly; "He gripped the steering wheel".

2. To grip or seize, as in a wrestling match; "the two men grappled with each other for several minutes".

3. To render motionless, as with a fixed stare or by arousing terror or awe: "The eye of the Ancient Mariner fascinated the wedding guest." Burton; "The serpent fascinates its prey,..by the power of his eyes." Todd & Bowman.

4. Hold firmly.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "grip" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1374. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Grip

DomainDefinition

Computing

GRIP Graph Reduction In Parallel. Simon Peyton Jones's GRIP machine built at UCL, now at the University of Glasgow. It has many processors ( Motorola 68020 or other) on Futurebus with intelligent memory units. (1994-12-14). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Building & Civil Engineering

A shallow channel or raised barrier of soil or other material laid diagonally across the surface of a road or skid trail to lead water off the road and prevent soil erosion. Source: European Union. (references)
 An opening formed across the raised verge of a road to lead surface water away from the carriageway. Source: European Union. (references)

Mechanical Engineering

To fix a tool or a workpiece with any type of clamping device. Source: European Union. (references)

Occupations

Performs any combination of following tasks in motion picture or television studio or set location: Moves control levers and wheels to guide cranes, booms, and dollies that move cameras and other equipment. Sews canvas and other materials to make and repair tents, tarps, scrims, and backings, using sewing machine. Erects canvas covers to protect camera from rain on location. Cuts gelatin and fiberglass light diffusers to fit metal frame of camera and inserts diffusers into frame. Rigs and dismantles frames, scaffolding, backdrops, prefabricated dressing rooms, camera platforms, and tents for set in studio or on location, using carpenter's handtools. May be designated according to department assigned as Construction Grip (motion picture); Production Grip (motion picture); Sewing Room Grip (motion picture). (references)
 Erects sets and moves scenery on stage for theatrical productions on stage and television studio, using handtools and power tools and equipment: Ties sets upright with lash lines. Hooks stage brace onto set and adjusts brace to straighten and support set. Connects lines to overhead steel work to support hanging units, using handtools and power tools. Fits and hangs painted backdrops and curtains. Inserts weights as specified to counterbalance hanging units. Changes scenery between acts or scenes according to script. (references)

Slang

Adjective. Source: It originated from the word "grip" which means to hold on. Definition: To have a lot of something. Context: This word is used when you see a lot of one thing for instance; if you see a bunch of people in a group then you'll say "That is what you call a grip of people." or if you see a lot of money then it would be "She's got a grip of cash." . Social Source: N.E. Portland Ebonics . Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references)
 Adjective. Source: Unknown, possibly from the act of gripping a hand full of money. Definition: A lot of money. Context: Can be used anytime in general conversation, usually when refering to the cost of something. Social Source: Chicano college students. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references)
 Noun. Source: A muscle gripping up. Definition: A muscle cramp. Context: A muscle cramp while dancing in a class or performance. Social Source: Eugene Youth Ballet Inter-Advanced Dancers. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references)
 Adjective. Source: Handful. Definition: Much of. Context: Can be used to help describe anything. Ussually replaces "a lot" . Social Source: Skateboarders. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Grip

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A grip is:

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Grip

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

GRIP

EnglishGraphics Interactive ProgrammingComputing

GRIP

ItalianProgetto di perforazioni di ghiaccio in GroenlandiaEnvironment

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Grip

Synonyms: adhesive friction (n), bag (n), bobby pin (n), clasp (n), clench (n), clutch (n), clutches (n), hairgrip (n), handgrip (n), handle (n), hold (n), suitcase (n), traction (n), traveling bag (n), fascinate (v), grapple (v), grasp (v), hold on (v), spellbind (v), transfix (v). (additional references)
Synonym by domain: set-to (mechanical engineering).

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Synonyms within Context: Grip

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Authority

Hold, grasp; grip, gripe; reach; iron sway; (severity); fangs, clutches, talons; rod of empire; (scepter).

Courtesy

Obeisance; (reverence); bow, courtesy, curtsy, scrape, salaam, kotow, kowtow, bowing and scraping; kneeling; genuflection; (worship); obsequiousness; capping, shaking hands; Verb: grip of the hand, embrace, hug, squeeze, accolade, loving cup, vin d'honneur, pledge; love token; (endearment); kiss, buss, salute.

Disease

Ague, angina pectoris, appendicitis; Asiatic cholera, spasmodic cholera; biliary calculus, kidney stone, black death, bubonic plague, pneumonic plague; blennorrhagia, blennorrhoea; blood poisoning, bloodstroke, bloody flux, brash; breakbone fever, dengue fever, malarial fever, Q-fever; heart attack, cardiac arrest, cardiomyopathy; hardening of the arteries, arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis; bronchocele, canker rash, cardialgia, carditis, endocarditis; cholera, asphyxia; chlorosis, chorea, cynanche, dartre; enanthem, enanthema; erysipelas; exanthem, exanthema; gallstone, goiter, gonorrhea, green sickness; grip, grippe, influenza, flu; hay fever, heartburn, heaves, rupture, hernia, hemorrhoids, piles, herpes, itch, king's evil, lockjaw; measles, mumps, polio; necrosis, pertussis, phthisis, pneumonia, psora, pyaemia, pyrosis, quinsy, rachitis, ringworm, rubeola, St. Vitus's dance, scabies, scarlatina, scarlet fever, scrofula, seasickness, struma, syntexis, tetanus, tetter, tonsillitis, tonsilitis, tracheocele, trachoma, trismus, varicella, varicosis, variola, water qualm, whooping cough; yellow fever, yellow jack.

Receptacle

Chest, box, coffer, caddy, case, casket, pyx, pix, caisson, desk, bureau, reliquary; trunk, portmanteau, band-box, valise; grip, grip sack; skippet, vasculum; boot, imperial; vache; cage, manger, rack.

Retention

Noun: retention; retaining; Verb: keep, detention, custody; tenacity, firm hold, grasp, gripe, grip, iron grip.

Strength

Adamant, steel, iron, oak, heart of oak; iron grip; grit, bone.

Taking

Get hold of, lay hold of, take hold of, catch hold of, lay fast hold of, take firm hold of; lay by the heels, take prisoner; fasten upon, grip, grapple, embrace, gripe, clasp, grab, clutch, collar, throttle, take by the throat, claw, clinch, clench, make sure of.

Clutch, swoop, wrench; grip; (retention); haul, take, catch; scramble.

Tenacity

Noun: {ant. } tenacity, toughness, strength; (cohesion); grip, grasp, stickiness, (cohesion); sequacity; stubbornness. (obstinacy); glue, cement, glutinousness, sequaciousness, viscidity, (semiliquidity).

Grip, grasp, stick (cohesion).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Grip

English words defined with "grip": Anchor-holdbatting glove, bite, bulldog wrenchcaptive, caterpillar tracks, caterpillar tread, cinch, clasp, clench, clutch, clutchesEngraspgolf glove, grapple, grasp, Grimanhold, hunting knifepine-tar rag, pipe wrench, portable sawrosin bagseize with teeth, skidtube wrench. (references)
Specialty definitions using "grip": ball laster, buffing-machine operator, semiautomaticcasing clamp, CELLULOID TRIMMER, centrifugal clutch, checkering-machine operator, Cornish Hugdata glove, De Quervain's disease, De Quervain's stenosing tenosynovitis, de Quervain's tenosynovitis, dee, DeQuervain's disease, draw-back collet, draw-in chuck, draw-in collet, draw-in collet chuck, draw-in type collet, drifting-machine operatorEel, explosively anchored rockboltFOREPART LASTERGamma-Ray Imaging Platform, ghost, golf-club matcher, GOLF-CLUB WEIGHER, GRIP ASSEMBLER, grip checkerer, machine, grip the rib, GRIP WRAPPER, Group Risk Income Protectioninterlocking wedge-type cappingJeffrey single-roll crusherknurled knob, kremvaxMIRROR-FINISHING-MACHINE OPERATORpolishing-machine operator, semiautomatic, power-nut-runner operator, POWER-SCREWDRIVER OPERATOR, PULLER AND LASTER, MACHINE, pull-in colletregalia, restrained plug and socket, rip plates, roller operator, ROLLER-MACHINE OPERATOR, rotating chuckscrew bell, SIDE LASTER, CEMENT, SIPARUNA PAUCIFLORA, slip grip, slips, spider and slips, stage screw, STOCK CHECKERER IItenacity, TILE GRINDER, torsion breakVulcan death gripwedge capping, wheel girdle, WINDER HELPER, wire clampZero Insertion Force. (references)
Etymologies containing "grip": Cinch. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Grip" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Albanian (flu, grip, grippe, influenza), Catalan (flu, grip, influenza), Dutch (adhesion), Papiamen (flu, grip, influenza), Romansch (rock), Serbo-Croatian (flu, grippe, influenza), Swedish (griffin, griffon), Turkish (flu, grippe, influenza).

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Modern Usage: Grip

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I'm losing my grip! (Sabrina the Animated Series; writing credit: Josh Stolberg)

Hurry up, you kids, I'm losing my grip! (Life with Louie; writing credit: Martin Miehe-Renard; Mette Andersen Ottesen)

Oh, don't deny it, Lieutenant! You're like a little shaggy-haired terrier who's got a grip on my trousers, you won't let go. I can't turn around without you staring up at me with that blank, innocent expression on your face (Columbo: Negative Reaction; writing credit: Peter S. Fischer)

You've got a mighty strong grip for a boy. (Meet Me in St. Louis; writing credit: Sally Benson; Irving Brecher)

And finally, he was holding his squeegee with an overlapping lacrosse grip. (Get Smart; writing credit: Shinichi Sekizawa; Futaro Yamada)

Lyrics

I'm startin' to trip, I'm losin' my grip (Losing Grip; performing artist: AVRIL LAVIGNE)

And when I lost my grip (Amazing; performing artist: Aerosmith)

Pimpin' ho's and clockin' a grip like my name was Dolomite (Nuthin But A "G" Thang; performing artist: Dr. Dre)

Icy grip, tellin me to leave wit you and your friends (Ride Wit Me (Featuring City Spud); performing artist: Nelly)

Get too hot when you touch the tip, I'm feelin' it, I gotta getta grip (You Make Me Sick; performing artist: Pink)

Tongue Twisters

Give me the gift of a grip top sock: a drip-drape, ship-shape, tip-top sock. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Grip of the Strangler (1958)

The Grip (1933)

In His Grip (1921)

The Grip of Iron (1920)

Passing the Grip (1917)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Grip

DomainTitle

Books

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

  • Stanley 58-930 3-Piece Cushion Grip Nail Set (reference)

  • Bosch 1584AVSK Barrel Grip Jig Saw with Case--with Free 10-Piece Blade Set a $14.99 Value (reference)

  • Rain Bird T3TFC Metal Trigger Nozzle with PVC grip (reference)

  • Bosch 11224VSRK 7/8" Pistol Grip SDS Rotary Hammer--Includes 5 piece Chisel & Bit Set a $29.99 Value! (reference)

  • Gator Grip ETC-200MO Universal Socket (reference)

    (more baby examples; more wireless phone examples; more garden examples; more kitchen examples; more tool examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Grip

Illustrations:
Grip

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Grip

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Grip

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Snorkeler retrieves ghost traps from the grip of a submersible. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP).

My lord the earl Grip. Credit: Library of Congress.

Atlantic coast states in grip of storm. Credit: Library of Congress.

Breakwater in Buffalo Harbor, New York, 1891, showing dump and grip cars for transporting concrete from mixers on cable road--Filling in between foundation blocks / Hall and Co., Photographers, Buffalo, N.Y. Credit: Library of Congress.

Tightening the grip. Credit: Library of Congress.

The successful, romantic drama, A grip of steel. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Grip
 

"Boy in death grip" by Annie Andre
Commentary: "Pretend death grip. ."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Use in Literature: Grip

TitleAuthorQuote

Sylvie and Bruno Concluded

Carroll, Lewis

With the umbrella in its mouth, its jaws were so far apart that it could get no firm grip on the parasol

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

He could not grip the floor with his feet and sat heavily at his desk, opening one of his books at random and poring over it.

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

Al shifted himself on the broken seat and changed his grip on the steering wheel

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Grip

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Alcoholics are in the grip of a powerful “craving,” or uncontrollable need, for alcohol that overrides their ability to stop drinking. (references)

Civil Liberties

Cuba

The president of FCDH, Juan Carlos Gonzalez Leyva, said that he was hit in the face, that he lost his glasses (Gonzalez Leyva is blind), and was held in a painful grip. (references)

Economic History

Latvia

From 1804 onwards, a series of local decrees gradually weakened the grip of German nobility over peasant society, and in 1849 a law granted a legal basis for the creation of peasant-owned farms. (references)

Togo

However, Kodjo was forced to reshuffle his government in late 1995, strengthening the representation by Eyadema's RPT party, and he resigned in August 1996. Since then, Eyadema has reemerged with a sure grip on power, controlling most aspects of government. (references)

Minorities

Libya

The Government has manipulated the tribes to maintain a grip on power by rewarding some tribes with money and government positions and repressing and jailing members of various other tribes. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

TENACITY, n. A certain quality of the human hand in its relation to the coin of the realm. It attains its highest development in the hand of authority and is considered a serviceable equipment for a career in politics. The following illustrative lines were written of a Californian gentleman in high political preferment, who has passed to his accounting: Of such tenacity his grip That nothing from his hand can slip. Well-buttered eels you may o'erwhelm In tubs of liquid slippery-elm In vain -- from his detaining pinch They cannot struggle half an inch! 'Tis lucky that he so is planned That breath he draws not with his hand, For if he did, so great his greed He'd draw his last with eager speed. Nay, that were well, you say. Not so He'd draw but never let it go!

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Grip

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989We saw the heroism of one of our young government employees, Lenny Skutnik, who, when he saw a woman lose her grip on the helicopter line, dived into the water and dragged her to safety.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Grip

"Grip" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 88.05% of the time. "Grip" is used about 1,781 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)88.05%1,5685,261
Lexical Verb (infinitive)9.03%16124,661
Lexical Verb (base form)2.75%4948,677
Noun (proper)0.11%2245,945
Noun (common)0.06%1339,140
                    Total100.00%1,781N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Grip

The following table summarizes the usage of "grip" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
GripLast name10084,323
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Grip

Expressions using "grip": a grip of steel bulldog grip chair grip get a grip get a grip on get a grip on oneself get a grip on yourself! grip brake Grip car grip handle grip in a chuck grip like a vice grip pliers grip the road grip with jointed blades hand grip iron grip miss smb.'s grip palm grip hand knob pistol grip precision grip scissor grip scissors grip slip from smb.'s grip that has a good grip tighten one's grip over Vulcan death grip. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "grip": grip-end, grip-it-and-rip-it, grip-plates, grip-vice.

Ending with "grip": death-grip, Shelf-grip.

Containing "grip": claw-and-grip-tipped.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Grip

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

grip losing

703

tennis grip

48

golf grip

633

grip loosing

47

grip

339

ajax grip

46

pitching grip

230

gymnastics grip

46

pistol grip

199

golf pride grip

45

golf club grip

189

pachmayr grip

44

winn grip

180

eagle grip

42

grip losing lyrics

147

master grip

42

hogue grip

139

gator grip

39

hand gun grip

106

revolver grip

37

baseball pitching grip

94

baseball grip pitch

37

avril grip lavigne losing lyrics

91

grip strength

36

motorcycle grip

85

hand grip

35

gun grip

81

boga grip

35

grip tape

79

laser grip

35

proper golf grip

68

1911 grip

34

vise grip

66

grip pitch

33

winn golf grip

57

vice grip

32

avril grip lavigne losing

55

phantom grip

31

baseball grip

54

pistol grip shotgun

31
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Grip

Language Translations for "grip"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

gryp (clutch, grab, grasp, seize), griep (flu, influenza). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

grip (flu, grippe, influenza), mjet kapës (grip-vice), dorezë (butt, crook, glove, gripe, griping, haft, handgrip, handle, joystick, knob, stock, tommy bar), kap (affect, apprehend, arrest, attack, avail oneself of, captivate, capture, catch, catch on, catch out, catch up, clasp, clutch, cop, embrace, gain, get, get hold of, grab, grapple, grasp, gripe, handle, have, hitch, hold, hook, intercept, nab, nail, nip, nobble, overcome, overtake, pick up, pinch, reach, rummage out, seize, snap, snatch, soak up, swoop, tackle, take, track down, unhang), kapje (apprehension, arrest, attachment, catch, catchment, clasp, clutch, grab, grapple, grasp, gripe, griping, hitch, hold, holding, hook, hug, interception, jaw, prehension, purchase, recapture, seizing, snatch, uptake), kontroll (checkup, clutches, control, disposal, exam, examination, hand, hands, inspection, mastery, monitoring, probe, restraint, search, supervision, swaddling clothes, verification), mbërthej (brace, clasp, clench, clip, clutch, corner, do up, enchain, fasten, hold, hook, hook up, make fast, nab, paw, peg, seize, snatch), dhimbje (ache, agony, anguish, distress, dolor, dolour, heartache, misery, pain, sorrow, sympathy, throe), mbajtje (delivery, deterrence, gripe, hold, holding, keeping, maintenance, occupancy, prehension, preservation, retention, support, tenure, tote, wear), vegël shtrënguese, punëtor skene (flyman, scene shifter, stagehand), rrok (catch, grasp, gripe, raw, snatch), rrokje (grasp, gripe, snatch, syllable), sëmbim (pang, prick, prickle, stab, twinge), shtrëngim (clutch, coercion, compulsion, constriction, constringency, contraction, fastening, grasp, gripe, griping, hug, jam, jamming, jaw, pinch, pressure, restraint, squeeze, strangulation), shtrëngoj (bind, brace, buckle, clamp, clasp, clench, clip, clutch, coerce, compel, compress, constrict, enforce, fasten, force, grapple, grasp, gripe, hold, hug, jam, keep, oblige, pinch, press, restrict, screw, shake, squash, squeeze, strain, strangle, tighten, vice, wring), sundim (dispensation, dominance, domination, dominion, gripe, lordship, Raj), mbërthim (brace, fastening, grapple, grappling iron, grasp, hook, seizing). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مقبض (grasp, grip handle, haft, handgrip, handle, inlet, lever, lug, panhandle, power outlet, shaft, shank, socket, squeeze, stick), ‏مسكة, ‏قبضة (authority, clasp, clutch, control, fist, fistful, handful, hold, holding, pinch), ‏قبض على (apprehend, capture, catch, clasp, clutch, grab, grapple, grasp, hold, seize upon, take hold of), ‏حقيبة سفر (suitcase, valise, wallet), ‏سيطر (boss, command, control, dominate, govern, keep, master, overcome, overpower, possess, predominate, reign, repress, rule, sew up, take control, wield), ‏أمسك (bite, catch, cradle, get hold of, grasp, gripe, hold, lay hold of, refrain, withhold). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

хващам (capture, catch, clamp, find out, get, grab, grapple, grasp, gripe, hook, hunt down, land, nail, nip, nobble, pick up, pot, prey upon, run down, seize, snag, strike, take, take effect, take up, track down), дръжка (arm, bail, ear, gripe, haft, handgrip, handle, helve, hold, lever, peduncle, petiole, pull, shank, stem, stock), държа здраво (clench, grasp, hold), завладявам вниманието на, закачам се (grapple, hang oneself, lark, rot, snag), захващам, захващащо приспособление, обхващам (comprehend, comprise, embed, encompass, envelop, include, obsess, overcome, overtake, pervade, possess, seize, span, spread, take in), влияние (action, coloring, colouring, credit, dominance, domination, drag, effect, empire, force, gripe, hold, impact, influence, interest, leaven, prestige, pull, punch, purchase, reach, stimulus, sway), власт (arm, attribution, authority, authorization, control, disposition, grasp, gripe, hand, helm, hold, jurisdiction, lordship, mastership, mastery, obedience, potency, power, reign, rule), вкопчване (clinch), грип (flu, flue, influenza), гриф (fingerboard, griffin, griffon), контрол (charge, control, disposition, grasp, gripe, hold, lordship, oversight, superintendence, whip hand), действувам (act, affect, move, operate, proceed), спазма (jerk, spasm), стискане (clench, gripe, press, squeeze, wring), стисвам (gripe, lock), улавяне (catch, clutch, grasp, gripe, purchase), улавям (catch, catch out, clutch, detect, entrap, get, grapple, grasp, gripe, mesh, pick up), сковавам (benumb, numb), куфарче (gripsack, valise), самообладание (countenance, equanimity, nerve, repose, restraint, self control, self possession, self-command, self-mastery, temper, willpower), хватка (clutch, grasp, hold, lock, wrist), ръчка (ear, gripe, handle, helve, lever, rein, tiller, tommy bar), ръкостискане (handgrip, handshake, shake), разбиране (apprehension, comprehension, conception, feeling, grasp, hold, idea, knowing, opinion, perception, realization, taste, understanding, uptake), разбирам (apprehend, catch on, comprehend, cotton, discover, fathom, figure out, find out, follow, grasp, have, latch, make out, penetrate, perceive, pick up, realize, riddle, rumble, see, see through, sense, take, take in, think, understand, work out), хващане (caption, catch, catching, grasp, gripe, handhold, hold, holding, prehension, purchase), сценичен работник (scene shifter, stagehand), сак (carryall, kitbag, landing net, sack, vesicle, wallet). (various references)

   

Catalan

  

grip (flu, influenza). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

把手 (handle, knob), 握力 , 握住 (hold), 夹子 (Clip, CLIPS, Pincers, Pinchers). (various references)

   

Czech

  

uchopit (clench, clutch, get, get hold of, grasp, seize, take, take up), chvat (clutch, expedition, haste, hold, hurry), držadlo (handle, holder, shaft, strap), popadnout (get hold of, grab, grasp, seize, snatch, snatch up, tackle, whip up), sevřít (clasp, clench, close, clutch, constrict, grasp, gripe, hem in, lock in), sevření (clasp, clutch, constriction, holdfast, pinch, squeeze), sponka (fastener, slide, staple), brašna (bag, wallet), uchopení (clutch, hold, prehension, seizing), zaujmout (catch, hold, preoccupy, take), uchvátit (carry away, catch up, electrify, enthral, enthrall, fascinate, ravish, usurp), upoutat (become engrossed in reading, captivate, capture, catch his eye, fix, tie down), vak (pouch, sac), zábìr (bite, shot, stroke, take), zabírat (cover, grip the road), zabrat (annex, be effective, commandeer, confiscate, impound, occupy, requisition, take, take in, take on, take up), stisk (press, squeeze). (various references)

   

Danish

  

gribe (clutch, get, grab, grasp, lay hold of, pick up, seize, take). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

bemachtigen (clutch, grab, grasp, seize). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

gripo (flu, influenza), ekkapti (clutch, grab, grasp, seize). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

krímsjúka (flu, influenza), krím (flu, influenza). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

محکم گرفتن (Clam, Clip, Clutch, Gripe, Hug), نیروی گرفتن , نهرکندن (Rib), نهرکوچک (Gill, Rivulet, Streamlet), چنگ زنی (Grasp), چنگ (Claw, Clutch, Grapple, Gripe, Nail, Sackbut, Uncus), چسبیدن به (Hang, Snap), گریپ (Grippe, Influenza), انفلوانزا (Grippe), ادراک ودریافت . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tarttua (be contagious, be infectious, be transmitted, bite, catch, catch hold of, clutch, get stuck, grab, grasp, lodge, seize, snatch, stick), ote (extract, grasp, hold), kouraista (grasp), kiinnityspituus (clamping length, grip length), kiinnittää (affix, attach, determine, fasten, fix, make fast, secure), kahva (handle, hilt, knob). (various references)

   

French

  

saisir (grab, grapple, grasp, gripe), prise (grasp), poignée (grip handle), grippe (grippe), agripper (grab, grasp). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

gryp (flu, influenza), beetpakke (clutch, grab, grasp, seize), beetkrije (clutch, grab, grasp, seize). (various references)

   

German

  

packen (bundle, catch, clench, enthrall, go about, grab, grapple, grasp, gripe, heap, make up, manage, pack, pack up, package, packing, pile, seize, stack, Stow, thrill, to pack, wrap up), griffigkeit (pithiness, terseness), griff (butt, chord, clasp, clutch, feel, fingering, grab, grasp, grasping, gripe, haft, handle, head, hilt, hold, knob, snatch, taking hold, talon, tongs, touching), greifen (bite, catch, clasp, clutch, grab, grasp, grope, hold, reach, seize, snatch, span, strike, take hold of, to snatch), fassen (apprehend, bite, captivate, capture, catch, contain, draw, express, feel, frame, gather, gather in, get, grab, grapple, grasp, gripe, hold, lay hold of, make, Mount, mounting, pass, pick up, seize, set, subsume, surround, take, take hold of, to subsume, touch, understand), ergreifen (adopt, affect, agitate, apprehend, captivate, capture, catch, catch at, clasp, clutch, embrace, grab, grapple, grasp, gripe, griping, move, overcome, resort to, seize, take up, to catch hold of, to take hold of). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

λαβή (clutch, haft, handle, heft, knob, lug, pommel, pummel), πιάνω (catch, clutch, come over, corral, grasp, hold, hook, mesh, nab, nip, pick up, tackle), χειρολαβή (hand grip, handgrip, handle). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מתפס, מזודה קטנה, מחזק (handle, holder), מאחז (grasp, handle), ידית (haft, handle, lug, shaft), לשלוט (be proficient, command, control, dominate, govern, manage, master, predominate, rule), לאחוז (catch, connect, fasten, get hold of, grasp, hold, port, seize), להחזיק (hold, keep, maintain, wield), להאחז (grasp, hold on, keep), תפש (clasp, hold), אחז (grasp, handle). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

markolat (gripe, haft, handle, hilt), influenza (flu, flue, grippe, influenza). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

genggaman (clench, grasp), pegangan (banister, catch, clutch, handle, knob), cengkraman (hold), cengkram, cengkam (squreze). (various references)

   

Irish

  

greim. (various references)

   

Italian

  

afferrare (apprehend, catch, clutch, get, grab, grapple, grasp, gripe, Nick, penetrate, seize, snap up, snatch, snatch up, tackle, take), impugnatura (butt, grasp, haft, handle, hilt). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

掴み所 (hold, point), 掴み , (design, haft, handgrip, handle, hilt, pattern), 把持 (grasp, hold), 把手 (handle, knob), 把っ手 (handle, knob), 握力 , 握り (handle), 取手 (handle, knob), 取っ手 (handle, knob), グリオキシル酸回路 (glissade, glycerin, glycerol, glycine, glycogen, glyoxylate cycle, grease, Greenwich, grid, gridding, grinding against, rubbing against and turn). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

つかみどころ (hold, point), つかみ, にぎり (handle), あくりょく, グリップ , はしゅ (handle, knob, planting, seeding, sowing), はじ (embarrassment, grasp, hold, shame), とって (handle, knob), (bay, depending on, drawing, -fold, handle, inlet, painting, picture, -ply, sketch, type of beefsteak plant, understanding). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

그립. (various references)

   

Manx

  

greimmey (adhere, adherence, adherence of person, adhesion, attach, bite, bite off, catch, clutch, fishing tackle, grab, grasp, gripping, hold, jam, lock in, monopolization, nab, pin on, seize, seizing, snap, snatch, snatch away, snatching, stick, stitch, stitch up, tooth), greimman, greim (bit, bite, catch, clutch, commissure, gobbet, grab, grasp, handhold, hold, monopolize, morsel, piece, snap, snatch, tack, tack needlework), cummal (abode, arrest, celebrate, celebration, contain, containment, contents, dwelling place, hold, inhabit, keep, live, residence, retain). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

gripe (captivate, capture, catch, grab, grapple, grasp), grep (grasp, hold), fengsle (captivate, imprison, jail). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

grip (flu, influenza), koi (clutch, grab, grasp, have sex, make love, screw, seize), kohe (clutch, grab, grasp, have sex, make love, screw, seize). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ipgray.(various references)

   

Polish

  

grypa (flu, influenza). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

punho (duke, fist, grasp, haft, handgrip, handhold, handle, knob, wrist), gripe (flu, grippe, influenza), cabo (bight, cable, cape, cord, corporal, end, flex, foreland, gripe, guy, hand, handle, headland, helve, hilt, hokum, hook, hub, knob, leg pull, naze, non-com, non-commissioned officer, preventer, rope, stock, tail), aperto (abashment, bind, choke, clamping, clench, clutch, crush, grasp, gripe, hug, hustle, jam, jamming, narrowness, perplexity, pinch, screw, shake, squeeze, stricture, tightness). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

strânsoare (grasp, pinch, pinching, restraint, strictness), strângere (accumulation, amassment, clench, collection, constriction, contraction, gripe, hug, jam, nip, squeeze), stãpânire (authority, command, continence, control, demesne, dominance, domination, dominion, empire, enjoyment, government, hand, holding, keeping, lordship, masterdom, mastery, ownership, possession, reign, rule, sovereignty, sway), reţine atenţia cuiva, prindere (bout, catch, catchment, gripe, hold, hug, nip, seizure, take, taking), prinde (acquire, apprehend, attach, bind, book, captivate, capture, catch, catch hold of, clasp, clot, comprehend, cop, Curdle, engage, ferret, find out, fish, fix, get hold of, grapple, grasp, gripe, grow, hang, have, hit, hitch, intercept, nail, nip, overhear, pin down, reach, recruit, regain, round up, seize, set, shut, stitch, strike, succeed, tack, take, tie, work), cuprinde (accommodate, admit, aggregate, carry, come over, comprehend, comprise, conquer, contain, cover, embosom, embrace, enlace, envelop, grasp, Harbor, harbour, include, includes, overtake, prepossess, receive, reckon, see, seize, span), control (censorship, check, check up, checking, control, direction, examination, grasp, hand, intendance, issue, observation, review, supervision, surveillance, survey, test, verification), apucare (bout, catch, clutch, grab, grapnel, grasp, gripe, hold, hug, nip, pluck, prehension, purchase, seizing, seizure, snatch), apuca (apprehend, captivate, capture, catch, clutch, comprehend, experience, grab, grapple, grasp, gripe, nab, nip, pull up, seize, snap, snatch, take), înhãţare (grab), încleştare (clench, clenching, fight, handgrip, scuffle), înţelegere (accommodation, accord, agreement, apprehension, arrangement, compact, compliance, composition, comprehension, comprehensiveness, concert, concord, concordat, connivance, convention, covenant, goodwill, grasp, insight, intelligence, knowing, mindfulness, perception, prehension, realization, sympathy, understanding, unity). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

рукоятка (control lever, grasp, haft, handgrip, handhold, handle, hilt, holder, lever, stele, stick, tiller), зажим (adapter, clamp, clasp, clinch, clip, cramp, dog, gripe, lock), захват (caption, capture, catch, dog, grab, grapnel, hold, hug, jaw, lockout, seizure, take over, taking), захватывать (absorb, clench, enrapture, enthrall, grab, hijack, invade, invaded, overwhelm, possess, preempt, reconquer, seize, seize on, seizes, seizing), небольшая канава, овладевать вниманием, власть (ascendancy, ascendency, attribution, authority, clutch, control, domination, governance, gripe, hand, helm, hold, mastery, power, sway), грипп (flu, flue, grippe, influenza), инфлюэнца (influenza), цепкость ума, схватывать зажим;чемодан, рукоять (handle), ручка (arm, haft, handle, holder, knob, lug, pen, penholder, pud, pud 1, shaft, stick, stock), способность понять, саквояж (carpetbag, gripsack, handbag, kit bag, valise), сжимание (clench, oppression), сжимать (clasp, clench, compress, constrict, contract, jam, pinch, shrank, shrunk, squeeze, squeezed, strain, strangulate, tighten, vice, vise), схватывание (grasp, gripe), схватывать (catch, caught 2, cotton on, grasp, nab), тиски (clamp, gripe, jaw vice, jaws, nip, scavenger's daughter, stranglehold, vice, vice-grip, vise). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zahvat (action, clutch, hug, incidence, move, operation), uhvatiti (capture, catch his eye, collar, get, grab, grasp, lay hold of, net, run down, seize), stisak (clasp, squeeze), rukovanje (guidance, guide, handling, handshake, handshaking, manipulation, operation, ordering), privući pažnju, obuzeti (come over, consume, engross, obsess, overcome, possess, preoccupy, prepossess, smite), drška (haft, handgrip, handle, helve, hilt, stem). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

gripe (flu, grippe, influenza), asir (captivate, capture, catch, catch at, catch in, catch up, clench, clutch, grab, grapple, grasp, seize, snatch, tackle, take, touch), empuñadura (handgrip, handle, hilt, start), coger (accept, arrest, bag, captivate, capture, catch, catch hold of, clutch, cop, develop, fetch, frig, gather, get, get hold of, go down, grab, grapple, grasp, hit off, hold, hook, hunch, imbibe, land, lay hold of, lift, nab, nail, nobble, pick, pick up, pinch, pluck, seize, take, take on, take out, take up, toss, touch, treat, trip, trip up, yank off), agarrar (catch, catch hold of, clench, clutch, get, get hold of, grab, grapple, grasp, gripe, griping, hold, hold tight, lay hold of, lift, nail, pack, pinch, seize, snatch up, tackle, take, take on, touch). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

grabu (clutch, grab, grasp, seize), agrabu (flu, influenza). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tag (clench, clutch, grasp, hold, jag, pull, purchase, stroke, take, tug), handtag (butt, handle, helve, hilt, hold, lug, pull), grepp (clutch, grab, grasp, handle, hold, holdfast, stop, touch). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ควบคุมความรู้สึก (hold back, take a grip). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kavramak (absorb, apperceive, appreciate, apprehend, bite, catch, catch on, clasp, clench, clip, clutch, come home, compass, comprehend, conceive, cup, dawn on, digest, discern, fathom, get, get a grip, get hold of, grasp, hold, latch on to, nail, perceive, pick up, realize, see into, seize, sum up, twig, understand), anlama (appreciation, apprehension, comprehension, drift, fathom, grasp, insight, intelligence, knowledge, prehension, realization, sense, understanding, uptake), anlamak (absorb, accept, appreciate, apprehend, ascertain, be knowledgeable about, be up to, catch, catch on, click, compass, comprehend, conceive, cotton on to, dawn on, deduce, dig, discern, discover, distinguish, fathom, feel, figure out, get, get a grip, get a grip on, get the message, grasp, latch on to, make of, pick out, read, realize, rumble, savvy, see, see into, seize, sense, sum up, take in, twig, understand, wake to, waken, work out), el bagajı (gripsack, hand luggage), etkileme (action, affection, coaction, infectiousness, leaven, leavening), etkilemek (affect, cast a spell on, catch up, concern, dictate, enamor, enamour, enthral, enthrall, glamor, glamour, impinge, impress, imprint, influence, inthral, lead, militate, operate, prepossess, reach, smite, spell, spellbind, sway, thrill, touch, turn, turn smb.'s head), etkilenmek (be affected, be impressed, be thrilled, be touched, impose, respond), hakim olma (possession, predominance), idrak (apperception, appreciation, cognation, cognizance, comprehension, consciousness, discernment, grasp, intelligence, nous, perception, percipience, perspicacity, realization), çekmek (abide, absorb, arrest, attract, be a sufferer by, be a sufferer from, be cursed with smth., bear, bear with, captivate, carry, catch, charm, claw, conjugate, decline, drag, draw, draw off, draw on, draw out, dwindle, engage, engross, extract, fetch, glamor, glamour, go through, go to scale at, grind, haul, heave, hitch, hoist, hold, inflect, inhale, invite, last out, lug, lump, magnetize, pass through, pique, pluck, prepossess, pull, pull away, pull over, pull up, receive, record, run up, scale in, scale out, schlep, schlepp, shoot, shrink, sip, siphon, siphon off, soak, soak in, sop up, stand the racket, stretch, suck, suffer, sustain, syphon, syphon off, take, take after, take one's medicine, throw back, toss, tow, tow away, tug, turn the scale at, undergo, up with, whisk, withdraw), kavrama (apperception, apprehension, bite, chuck, cinch, clasp, claw, clutch, cognation, cognizance, comprehension, conception, digestion, engaging, fathom, grasp, gripping, insight, penetration, perception, prehension, seizing, understanding, uptake), yakalamak (account, bag, catch, catch hold of, catch up on, claw hold of, clutch, collar, cop, embrace, entrap, get hold of, grab, grapple, grasp, hook, intercept, nab, nail, nobble, overtake, pinch, pull up to, seize, seize on, snap up, snatch, tackle, take, take up, trap), kulp (bail, handgrip, handhold, handle, holder, lug, pretext), sıkı tutma (cinch, clinch, holding tight, purchase), sıkıştırmak (astringe, be urgent with smb., bear against, besiege, bombard, bottle up, clamp, clamp down, clinch, come down on, compact, compress, constrict, crowd, crush, drive smb. to the wall, dun, force, grind, heckle, hurry, hustle, impact, impress, incarcerate, jam, jam in, lean on, lean upon, oppress, pin, pin down, pinch, ply, ply with, press, press for, press smb. close, push, push smb. to the wall, rush, shut in, slip into, squeeze, straiten, stress, tighten, tuck, wedge, weigh), sıkmak (ail, bore, bother, Chevy, chivvy, chivy, clench, constipate, constrict, crush, cumber, depress, distress, extrude, give the willies, harass, hatchel, hold tight, incommode, irk, jam, load, make fast, mope, oppress, pinch, press, pressurize, pull on, ream, ream out, squeeze, straiten, strangulate, tighten), sap (butt, cauline, haft, halm, handgrip, handhold, handle, haulm, helve, hilt, lug, nut, peduncle, scape, shaft, shank, stag, stalk, stem, stick, Stipe, stock), set işçisi, toka (bobby pin, buckle, clasp, clip, fastener, fibula, hairgrip, handshake, hasp, ouch, slide), tutmak (abide by, add up to, affect, Bate, be, bespeak, bind, book, catch, charter, check, choke, choke back, choke down, choke off, claw hold of, clench, clutch, cog, cohere, come to, confine, constrain, contain, cost, cramp, engage, Favor, favour, figure out at, fish, gather, get hold of, grapple, grasp, guard, hang onto, hire, hire on, hold, hold back, hold in, hold on, hold on to, hold up, inhibit, intercept, keep, keep back, keep down, keep in, keep to, occupy, play, play on, play upon, possess, redeem, remand, reserve, restrain, retain, save, seize, seize on, stanchion, stick, stick to, stifle, strangle, support, take, take up, tot up, total, uphold, withhold, work out at), idrak etmek (apperceive, comprehend, get, perceive, reach, realize, wake to). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

gysmak (press), tutma. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

схоплення, схопити (bag, capture, gripe, nip, nobble, reach at, take hold, whip away, yank), стиснути (gripe), стиснення (nip, pinch, pressing, shrinkage, squeeze, wring), рукоятка (brake, grasp, gripe, hilt, lever, shaft, stale), розуміти (appreciate, catch on, know, perceive, take, think, understand), хватка (clutch, grasp, hug, snap), влада (arm, ascendance, ascendancy, ascendant, attribution, authority, cathedra, command, domination, faculty, gripe, hold, in, lordship, reign, rod), охоплювати (blanket, comprehend, comprise, cover, cut across, encircle, grow on, lap, overtake, overwhelm, prepossess, rap, wrap). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự nắm vững (mastery), sự nắm chặt (gripe), sự kẹp chặt (jam), sự ôm chặt (embracement, enlacement), rãnh nhỏ, mương nhỏ sự cầm chặt, chuôi (gripe). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

craff (acute, astute, close, hold, keen, sagacious), afflau (bosom, embrace, hold, hug). (various references)

   

Zulu

  

imfluwenza (flu, influenza). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Grip

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

conplectebuntur, conplectere, conplectimini, conplectuntur, conplexa, conplexus, conplexusque. (various references)

Old English450-1100

clamm, clomm, grap, gripe. (various references)

Sou