Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

GRABEN

Date "GRABEN" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1900. (references)

"GRABEN" is a common misspelling or typo for: garbed, garden, grabbed, grabber, grabbing, graven, grebe, green.


Specialty Definition: GRABEN

DomainDefinition

Electrical Engineering

A zone of tectonic subsidence along a system of boundary faults, in which the length, parallel to the fault strike, is considerably greater than the width. The term "rift" is partly syno nymous with "graben", but generally applies to topographic depressions of regional extent and is associated with seismic and volcanic activity; "graben" applies to much smaller structure s, without necessarily implying seismic activity. Source: European Union. (references)

Geography

Elongated, relatively depressed crustal unit or block that is bounded by faults on its long sides. Source: European Union. (references)

Geological

An elongate crustal block that is relatively depressed (downdropped) between two fault systems. (Foxworthy and Hill, 1982). (references)
 A down-dropped block of the earth's crust resulting from extension, or pulling, of the crust. See also horst. (references)
 An elongate block of rock down-dropped along roughly parallel faults. (references)

Mining

An elongate, relatively depressed crustal unit or block that is bounded by faults on its long sides. It is a structural form that may or may not be geomorphologically expressed as a rift valley. Etymol: Ger., ditch.CF:horst. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Crosswords: GRABEN

Specialty definitions using "GRABEN": trough fault. (references)
Non-English Usage: "GRABEN" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (burrow, canal, channel, cut, cutting, dig, ditch, engrave, excavation, fosse, grub, gutter, hole, mine, moat, pit, pole, prospect, rift, scoop out, spade, to burrow, to dig, to dig (dug, to sink, to trench, trench, water jump), Portuguese (graben, sunken block, trough), Turkish (graben).

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Commercial Usage: GRABEN

DomainTitle

Books

  • The T-Graben: Discovery and Exploration of the Mammalian Graben (reference)

  • Geology of the Humber Group: Central Graben & Moray Firth, U. K. (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: GRABEN

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

A German map of the seafloor in the equatorial western Pacific. Uses the term "graben" for modern day "trench." This map was included in: "Das Deutsche Kolonialreich," by Hans Meyer, 1909. Vol II, p. 496. Library Call Number: Cfd M612 d. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Usage Frequency: GRABEN

"GRABEN" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 54.55% of the time. "GRABEN" is used about 11 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)54.55%6143,867
Noun (singular)27.27%3202,518
Adjective (general or positive)18.18%2245,945
                    Total100.00%11N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: GRABEN

The following table summarizes the usage of "GRABEN" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
GrabenLast name30028,943
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: GRABEN

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "GRABEN": graben-like.

Ending with "GRABEN": half-graben.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: GRABEN

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

graben

12

graben hotel vienna

6

graben hotel

5

graben joe

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: GRABEN

Language Translations for "GRABEN"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

gravsænkning (fault trough, rift valley, sunken block, trough), graben (fault trough, rift valley, sunken block, trough), rift valley (fault trough, rift valley). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

tektonische slenk (fault trough, rift valley), slenkdal (fault trough, rift valley), slenk (coring, piping defect, sunken block, trough). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

hautavajoama (fault trough, rift valley, sunken block, trench, trough). (various references)

   

French

  

graben, vallée d'effondrement, massif affaissé, fossé tectonique, fossé d'effondrement. (various references)

   

German

  

Grabental (fault trough, rift valley), Grabensenke (fault trough, rift valley), Graben (burrow, canal, channel, cut, cutting, dig, ditch, engrave, excavation, fosse, grub, gutter, hole, mine, moat, pit, pole, prospect, rift, scoop out, spade, to burrow, to dig, to dig (dug, to sink, to trench, trench, water jump), Verwerfungsgraben (sunken block, trough), tektonischer Graben (fault trough, rift valley), Rift (fault trough, rift valley), abgesunkenes Massiv (sunken block, trough). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

graben (fault trough, rift valley, sunken block, trough), τεκτονικó β?θισμα (fault trough, rift valley), τάφρος (dike, ditch, fosse). (various references)

   

Italian

  

graben (fault trough, rift valley, sunken block, trough), massiccio sprofondato (sunken block, trough), fossa tettonica (fault trough, rift valley), fossa di sprofondamento (fault trough, rift valley). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

abengray

   

Portuguese

  

graben (sunken block, trough), fossa tectónica (fault pit, fault trough, median valley, rift, rift valley). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

graben (sunken block, trough), fosa tectónica (fault trough, rift valley), fosa de hundimiento (fault trough, rift valley). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

gravsänka (rift valley), graben (sunken block, trough). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

graben, çökük (broken down, collapsed, hollow, sunk, sunken). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: GRABEN

Derivations

Words beginning with "GRABEN": grabens. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "GRABEN"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "GRABEN" (pronounced gra"bun)
4-a" b u ncabin.
3-b u nbobbin, bourbon, carbon, corban, fluorocarbon, Gibbon, hemoglobin, hydrocarbon, interurban, jacobin, Leben, psilocybin, ribbon, Robin, suburban, turban, urban.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: GRABEN

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: banger.

Words within the letters "a-b-e-g-n-r"

-1 letter: anger, barge, began, range, regna.

-2 letters: ager, bane, bang, bare, barn, bean, bear, berg, brae, brag, bran, bren, earn, gaen, gane, garb, gear, gnar, grab, gran, nabe, near, rage, rang.

-3 letters: age, ane, arb, are, bag, ban, bar, beg, ben, bra, ear, eng, era, erg, ern, gab, gae, gan, gar, gen, nab, nae.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-e-g-n-r"
 

+1 letter: bangers, bearing, begroan, grabens, rebegan.

 

+2 letters: bandager, bargeman, bargemen, baronage, bearding, bearings, begroans, beraking, berating, bewaring, blearing, breading, breaking, breaming, rebating, sabering, tabering.

 

+3 letters: abnegator, aborigine, aubergine, badgering, bandagers, bannering, bantering, barbering, bargained, bargainer, baronages, barreling, bartering, battering, beavering, bedraping, beggaring, begroaned, bereaving, betraying, bewraying, boogerman, boomerang, brazening, breaching, breakings, breasting, breathing, cambering, debarking, debarring, embarking, embarring, embracing, embrangle, frangible, gabardine, gaberdine, generable, grantable, greenback, habergeon, harbinger, ignorable, jabbering, prebaking, pregnable, rabbeting, rebaiting, rehabbing, subgenera, unbearing, upbearing, yabbering.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Photo Album
5. Usage Frequency
6. Names: Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.