Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Gauss

Definitions: Gauss

Gauss

Noun

1. A unit of magnetic flux density equal to 1 maxwell per square centimeter.

2. German mathematician who developed the theory of numbers and who applied mathematics to electricity and magnetism and astronomy and geodesy (1777-1855).

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Etymology: Gauss \Gauss\ (gous), noun. [So named after Karl French Gauss, German mathematician.]. (Websters 1913)



Specialty Definitions: Gauss

DomainDefinitions

Computing

Gauss 1. Carl Friedrich Gauss 2. Gaussian distribution. See normal distribution. 3. The unit of magnetic field strength. 1 gauss = 1 Maxwell / cm^2. A good loudspeaker coil magnet flux density is of the order of 10 000 gauss. (1995-03-18). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Aerospace

A unit of magnetic induction (or magnetic flux density) equal to 1 dyne per unit cgs magnetic pole.Prior to 1932, the gauss was used both as a unit of magnetic induction and as a unit of magnetic field intensity, but the latter quantity is now measured in oersteds. (references)

Energy

The unit of magnetic field intensity equal to 1 dyne per unit pole. (references)

Meteorology & Standards

Unit of magnetic flux density. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

Unit of magnetic induction in the electromagnetic and Gaussian systems of units, equal to 1 Mx/cm2 (10 nWb/cm2 ), or 10-4Wb/m2 . Also known as abtesla (abt). (references)

Solar

The unit of magnetic induction in the cgs (centimeter-gram- second) system. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Gauss

Synonyms: Karl Friedrich Gauss (n), Karl Gauss (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Gauss

English words defined with "gauss": Gaussian, Gauss's logarithmsKarl Friedrich Gauss, Karl Gaussmaxwell, microgauss, Mx. (references)
Specialty definitions using "gauss": Alfvén speedcyclotron frequencydivergence theoremGauss point, Gauss theorem, GEOMAGNETIC FIELDmagnetic induction, magnetic lines of forceNANOTESLA, national grid, nuclear magnetonprime number theoremWELDING-MACHINE OPERATOR, ELECTRON BEAM. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Gauss" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (Gauss), Hungarian (Gauss), Spanish (Gauss).

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Modern Usage: Gauss

DomainUsage

Screenplays

She got past four highly trained guards, took a direct Gauss gun hit, survived a 42 story drop, then eluded capture by twelve more personnel on he ground. (Andromeda; writing credit: John Cranna)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Gauss

DomainTitle

References

  • Gauss Interprise AG: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Computational Econometrics: GAUSS Programming for Econometricians and Financial Analysts (reference)

  • Gauss and Jacobi Sums (Canadian Mathematical Society Series of Monographs and Advanced Texts, Vol 21) (reference)

  • GAUSS INTERPRISE AG: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis [DOWNLOAD: ADOBE READER] (reference)

  • Gauss Sums, Kloosterman Sums, and Monodromy Groups (Annals of Mathematics Studies, Vol 116) (reference)

  • Proceedings of the 2nd Gauss Symposium. Munich, Germany, August 2-7, 1993 (Symposia Gaussiana) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Gauss

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Aerial view of the GAUSS in the ice during the German Antarctic Expedition. This picture was obtained from a balloon and is one of the first aerial photographs of the Antarctic environment.Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

A view of the GAUSS in winter quarters.Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

A view of the GAUSS in winter quarters showing the meteorological instruments monitored by the scientific complement.Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

A trail through the ice serving as the gangway to the GAUSS.Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

Aerial view of the GAUSS in the ice during the German Antarctic Expedition. This picture was obtained from a balloon and is one of the first aerial photographs of the Antarctic environment.Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

  

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Gauss

"Gauss" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 75.61% of the time. "Gauss" is used about 41 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)75.61%3162,296
Noun (plural)17.07%7133,076
Noun (singular)4.88%2245,945
Lexical Verb (base form)2.44%1339,140
                    Total100.00%41N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Gauss

The following table summarizes the usage of "gauss" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
GaussLast name20031,976
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Gauss

CountryName
Germany

Gauss Interprise AG

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Gauss

Expressions using "gauss": Carl Friedrich Gauss Gauss point Karl Friedrich Gauss Karl Gauss. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "gauss": Gauss-Laplace, Gauss-Markov, Gauss-Seidel.

Ending with "gauss": Laplace-Gauss, Laplace-Gauss.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Gauss

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

gauss

219

gauss meter

73

carl friedrich gauss

53

carl gauss

27

gauss rifle

21

gauss jordan

19

gauss karl

14

elimination gauss

11

gauss seidel

10

campana de gauss

8

gauss gun

8

gauss law

8

gauss software

7

gauss kruger

6

cuadratura de gauss

6

curva de gauss

6

contest gauss

6

gauss point

6

gauss meter rental

6

emi gauss

5
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Gauss

Language Translations for "gauss"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

Gaus. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏الغاوس وحدة الحث المغنطيسي. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

"аус. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

高斯 (Gaussian). (various references)

   

Czech

  

Nìmecký Matematik. (various references)

   

Danish

  

gauss. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

gauss. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

gauss. (various references)

   

French

  

gauss. (various references)

   

German

  

Gauß. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

γκάους. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

Gauss. (various references)

   

Italian

  

teorema di Gauss-Markov (Gauss-Markov theorem), stimatore di Gauss-Markov (Gauss-Markov estimator, least squares estimator), stimatore dei minimi quadrati (Gauss-Markov estimator, least squares estimator), proiezione trasversale di Mercatore (Gauss-Krüger projection, transverse Mercator projection), metodo di rilassamento di Gauss-Seidel (Gaussian iterative solution, Gauss-Seidel iterative solution), metodo di rilassamento di Gauss (Gaussian iterative solution, Gauss-Seidel iterative solution), metodo di Gauss-Seidel (Gauss-Seidel method), funzione gaussiana (Gauss function), funzione di Gauss (Gauss function), distribuzione normale (Gaussian distribution, Gauss-Laplace distribution, Laplacean distribution, Laplace-Gauss distribution, normal distribution, normal Gaussian distribution, second law of Laplace), distribuzione gaussiana (difference of gaussians, Gaussian distribution, Gaussian law, Gauss-Laplace distribution, Gauss'law, Laplacean distribution, Laplace-Gauss distribution, normal distribution, normal distribution law, normal Gaussian distribution, second law of Laplace). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

ガーター編み (African daisy, Gacrux, garbage, garbology, garden, garden party, garden smoker, garlic, garnet, garter stitch, gaucho, gaucho hat, gaucho look, gaucho pants, Gaussian, Geiger counter, gerbera, girder bridge, girdle, girl, girl friend, girl hunt, Girl Scouts, gown, guard, guard bunker, guard cable, guardian, guardrail, guidance, guide number, guidebook, guideline, guidepost, guile, guy, security guard, spirit, tour guide). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ガウス . (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

aussgay

   

Portuguese

  

gauss. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

"аусс. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

gaus. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

Gauss. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

gauss. (various references)

   

Thai

  

หน่วยวั"แรงเหนี่ยวนำของแม่เหล็ก (สัญลักษ"์ย่อคือ G). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

Gaus, Manyetik Ýndükleme Birimi. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

"аус. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Gauss

Derivations

Words beginning with "gauss": gausses. (additional references)

Words ending with "gauss": degauss, kilogauss. (additional references)

Words containing "gauss": degaussed, degausser, degaussers, degausses, degaussing, kilogausses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Gauss" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Agass, Agcus, agus, gadus, gaess, Gaisf, gaius, gaos, gass, gasut, Gauck, gauls, Gaus, gause, gauz, geass, geaus, geiss, geus, geuss, Ghaus, gius, Gruss, guass, guss, lauss, vaus. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Gauss"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "gauss" (pronounced gou"s)
2-ou" sblouse, bouse, Crouse, douse, dowse, espouse, grouse, house, louse, mouse, spouse, youse.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Gauss

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-g-s-s-u"

-1 letter: sags.

-2 letters: ass, gas, sag, sau.

-3 letters: ag, as, us.

 Words containing the letters "a-g-s-s-u"
 

+1 letter: saughs, sugars, usages.

 

+2 letters: arguses, assuage, bugshas, degauss, gaseous, gausses, rugosas, sagbuts, saugers, sausage, shaughs.

 

+3 letters: assuaged, assuages, assuming, assuring, cutgrass, desugars, dustrags, escuages, galluses, gashouse, glassful, graduses, guanases, guisards, lugsails, messuage, misusage, mustangs, nutgrass, plussage, saguaros, sastruga, sastrugi, sausages, scumbags, scutages, seagulls, sevrugas, subgoals, substage, sullages, sunglass, upstages, valguses.

 

+4 letters: angeluses, anguishes, asparagus, assuaging, assurgent, augustest, baghouses, barguests, bluegrass, bushgoats, degaussed, degausser, degausses, esophagus, flashguns, fuselages, gambusias, gashouses, gastrulas, gaudiness, gauntness, glassfuls, goulashes, grampuses, grossular, guessable, gustables, hagbushes, hourglass, isogamous, kilogauss, messuages, misgauges, misusages, nonsugars, nystagmus, osnaburgs, outgassed, outgasses, plussages, sagacious, sagebrush, sanguines, sargassum, scuppaugs, shantungs, singulars, slugabeds, sluggards, spearguns, sphagnous, sphagnums, spurgalls, squashing, stagefuls, stegosaur, stumpages, subagents, subgrades, subgraphs, substages, suffrages, sugariest, sugarless, vagueness.

 

+5 letters: assaulting, augustness, bunchgrass, caucussing, causalgias, choraguses, coagulases, coassuming, cousinages, cuirassing, cutgrasses, degaussers, degaussing, disabusing, dissuading, fustigates, gatehouses, gaucheness, glasshouse, granuloses, granulosis, grossulars, groundmass, grubstakes, guanosines, guitarists, gunnysacks, gustations, gymnasiums, langoustes, languishes, magnesiums, massasauga, nongaseous, noseguards, nutgrasses, oesophagus, onslaughts, outgassing, outpassing, pasturages, reassuming, reassuring, roughcasts, safeguards, sandgrouse, sargassums, scrummages, shogunates, signatures, slanguages, slaughters, soundstage, sparkplugs, staghounds, stegosaurs, subjugates, subleasing, subrogates, suffragans, suffragist, sugarcanes, sugarcoats, sugarhouse, sugarplums, sunglasses, surceasing, surcharges, surfacings, surpassing, surplusage, surrogates, sustaining, synagogues, tungstates, unassigned, unassuaged, unassuming, vaginismus, vulgarises, vulgarisms.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Gauss


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

47 61 75 73 73

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

--.    .-    ..-    ...    ...

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000111 01100001 01110101 01110011 01110011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#71 &#97 &#117 &#115 &#115

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0047 0061 0075 0073 0073

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

4167878585

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Usage Frequency
8. Names: Frequency
9. Names: Company Usage
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Orthography
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.