Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Gaunt |
GauntAdjective1. Very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold; "emaciated bony hands"; "a nightmare population of gaunt men and skeletal boys"; "eyes were haggard and cavernous"; "small pinched faces"; kept life in his wasted frame only by grim concentration". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "gaunt" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
Note: Gaunt \Gaunt\, adjective. [Compare to Norw. gand thin pointed stick, tall and thin man, and Welsh gwan weak.]. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Literature | Gaunt (g hard). John of Gaunt. The third son of Edward III.; so called from Ghent, in Flanders, the place of his birth. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: GauntSynonyms: bony (adj), cadaverous (adj), emaciated (adj), haggard (adj), pinched (adj), skeletal (adj), wasted (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Distortion | Adjective: distorted; Verb: out of shape, irregular, asymmetric, unsymmetric, awry, wry, askew, crooked; not true, not straight; on one side, crump, deformed; harelipped; misshapen, misbegotten; misproportioned, ill proportioned; ill-made; grotesque, monstrous, crooked as a ram's horn; camel backed, hump backed, hunch backed, bunch backed, crook backed; bandy; bandy legged, bow legged; bow kneed, knock kneed; splay footed, club footed; round shouldered; snub nosed; curtailed of one's fair proportions; stumpy; (short); gaunt; (thin); bloated; scalene; simous; taliped, talipedic. |
Narrowness Thinness | Emaciated, lean, meager, gaunt, macilent; lank, lanky; weedy, skinny; scrawny slinky; starved, starveling; herring gutted; worn to a shadow, lean as a rake; thin as a lath, thin as a whipping post, thin as a wafer; hatchet-faced; lantern-jawed. |
Size | Lubberly, hulky, unwieldy, lumpish, gaunt, spanking, whacking, whopping, walloping, thumping, thundering, hulking; overgrown; puffy; (swollen). |
Ugliness | Misshapen, misproportioned; monstrous; gaunt; (thin); dumpy; (short); curtailed of its fair proportions; ill-made, ill-shaped, ill-proportioned; crooked; (distorted); hard featured, hard visaged; ill-favored, hard-favored, evil-favored; ill-looking; unprepossessing, unattractive, uninviting, unpleasing. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Gaunt |
| English words defined with "gaunt": Armgaunt ♦ bony ♦ cadaverous ♦ elongate, elongated, emaciated ♦ Gauntly, grass tree ♦ haggard ♦ lantern-jawed, long ♦ pinched ♦ Richea pandanifolia ♦ skeletal ♦ tree heath ♦ wasted, writ large. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Gaunt Stranger (1938) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books |
|
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Figure 64. N.I.O. bottle designed by Francis E. Pierce, Dennis I. Gaunt, and Richard Dobson at the National Institute of Oceanography at Grand-Bretagne. This utilized a valve for closing but also inverted. The mounting for the therm ometer toppled over by the action of a spring. This bottle was used by the DISC OVERY II in the Gulf of Gascogne at 4700 meters. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now. | ![]() | Tilden's "Wolf at the door, gaunt and hungry" - Don't let him in / Th. Nast. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | He was about fifty, his whiskery face gaunt, and his open eyes were vague and staring |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Gaunt" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 58.86% of the time. "Gaunt" is used about 350 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 58.86% | 206 | 21,208 |
| Noun (proper) | 41.14% | 144 | 26,339 |
| Total | 100.00% | 350 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "gaunt" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Gaunt | Last name | 1,000 | 12,622 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "gaunt": gaunt-eyed, gaunt-face, gaunt-faced, gaunt-featured, gaunt-looking. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
gaunt john | 22 |
gaunt | 17 |
b b b b b b b b b b b b builder course course course designer gaunt golf golf golf marnoch | 5 |
gaunt marnoch | 4 |
cheshire gaunt | 3 |
facial gaunt | 2 |
gaunt jennifer picture | 2 |
gaunt john o | 2 |
william gaunt | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "gaunt"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | skraal (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, slim, thin), maer (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, thin), dun (airy, lean, slender, thin), bedruk (dejected, depressed, dismal, miserable, print, sad). (various references) | |
Albanian | thatanik (scraggy), i tharë (blasted, bone dry, dried, dried up, dry, husky, jerked, jerky, parched, rough-dry, thirsty, withered), i pikëlluar (afflicted, distressed, distressful, dolorous, glum, heartsick, mournful, rueful, sad, sorrowful, sorry, woeful, woesome), hollë (lean, perceptively, slender, thin). (various references) | |
Arabic | مضنى (enervated, exhausted, haggard, languishing, wasted, worn out), هزيل (exiguous, haggard, lean, meager, meagre, miserable, peak, peaky, pitiful, scanty, scrawny, short, sickly, sketchy, skimp, skimpy, skinny, slender, slight, slim, spare, sparing, stingy, watery, wretched), نحيل (bony, lean, meager, meagre, poor, raw boned, skinny, slender, slight, slim, small, svelte, thin). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | сух (academic, academical, anhydrous, arid, aseptic, bald, brut, chaffy, chippy, dried, droughty, dry, fleshless, hacking, lean, liny, matter of fact, pedestrian, prosy, rainless, sapless, sec, spare, tearless, undamped, uninspired), мършав (fleshless, lank, meager, meagre, raw boned, scraggy, scrannel, scrawny, skinny, thin, weedy), мрачен (black, bleak, cheerless, comfortless, darksome, dejected, depressing, dim, dingy, dismal, drab, drear, dumpish, dusky, forbidding, gloomy, glum, grave, grey, grim, grisly, heavy, inhospitable, joyless, low-browed, lowering, melancholy, mirk, morbid, morose, murk, murky, obscure, sad, saturnine, somber, sombre, sullen, sunless, tenebrous, thick, tristful), изтощен (all in, bushed, down and out, effete, emaciated, enervate, exhausted, jaded, limp, perished, played out, prostrate, run down, screwy, shagged out, shot, sick, spent, used up, weary, whacked), измъчен (afflicted, careworn, chivied, drawn, haggard, jaded, labored, laboured, pinched). (various references) | |
Catalan | prim (lean, slender, thin). (various references) | |
Chinese | 瘦削. (various references) | |
Czech | vyzáblý (emaciated, scraggy, spare, wasted), vyhublý (angular, bony, skinny), vychrtlý (emaciated, haggard, scrawny), ponurý (black, cheerless, dark, dismal, gloomy, grim, lurid, somber, sombre), přepadlý (haggard), bezútìšný (bleak, cheerless, comfortless, desolate, dreary, grim, miserable). (various references) | |
Danish | tynd (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, thin), mager (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, thin), bedrøvet (dismal, dreary, miserable, sad). (various references) | |
Dutch | hoekvormig, hoekig (angular). (various references) | |
Esperanto | timtremiga (ghastly, gruesome, horrible), senhoma, neloĝata, morna (desolate, dismal, dreary, gloomy, mournful), melankolia (bleak, dismal, dreary, melancholy), malgrasa (thin), malgaja (bleak, dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, somber), maldika (lean, slender, thin), malĝoja (dismal, miserable, sad), magra (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, thin), dezerta (dreary), angula. (various references) | |
Faeroese | tyngjandi (desolate, dismal, dreary, gloomy, mournful), syrgin (dismal, dreary, miserable, sad), syrgiligur (bleak, dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, somber, sullen), rak (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, thin), oyðin (dreary), klænur (graceful, lean, slender, slim, thin), fátækur (lean, meager, miserable, poor, skimpy, skinny, thin), dapur (desolate, dismal, dreary, gloomy, mournful, sad), óglaður (bleak, dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
Farsi | نحیف (Frail, Haggard, Lean, Meager, Scant, Scrimp, Skimp, Skimpy, Slight, Spare), لاغرکردن (Atrophy, Attenuate, Thin), لاغر (Angular, Lean, Scraggy, Scrannel, Skinny, Slight, Slim, Slink, Spare, Thin, Toom, Wizen), ویران کردن (Demolish, Desolate, Destroy, Devastate, Harry, Havoc, Knockout, Ravage, Raze, Rubble, Ruinate, Throw), زننده ساختن , زننده (Acrid, Acrimonious, Beater, Garish, Glassy, Harsh, Hideous, Knocker, Loathsome, Lurid, Nasty, Nippy, Pitapat, Poignant, Pungent, Repellent, Repugnant, Repulsive, Sharp, Squalid, Striker, Tart, Vile), بی ثمر (Abortive, Barren, Unfruitful, Unprofitable), بدقیافه (Plain, Unfavorable). (various references) | |
French | sombre, morne. (various references) | |
Frisian | tin (lean, slender, thin), meager (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, thin), fertrietlik (dismal, miserable, sad), ferdrietlik (bleak, dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, somber, sullen), drôf (bleak, dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
German | hager (lank, lean, rawboned, spare, thin), mager (emaciated, fatless, hungry, infertile, lank, lean, leanly, low fat, meager, meagre, poor, rawboned, scant, scanty, skimpy, skinny, slender, thin, weak). (various references) | |
Greek | κάτισχνος (emaciated), ισχνόσ (lank, lean, meager, meagre, peaked, raw boned, scraggly, scrawny, skinny, slab-sided, slender, slim, spare, thin), λιπόσαρκοσ (scrawny). (various references) | |
Hawaiian | hollë (lean, slender, thin). (various references) | |
Hebrew | קו"ר (black, cheerless, dark, dour, dun, gloomy, gruff, morose, murky, saturnine, sepulchral, somber, sullen, tenebrous), כחוש (haggard, lean, macilent, peaky, scraggy, skinny, spare, thin). (various references) | |
Hungarian | sovány (bare-boned, extenuate, haggard, hungry, lean, meager, meagre, peaky, scraggy, scrawny, skinny, thin, underweight, wispy), kísérteties (eerie, ghastly, ghostly, ghoulish, lurid, macabre, spectral, spookish, spooky, withered), ösztövér (haggard, haggish, lean, skinny), sivár (bald, barren, bleak, desolate, dingy, drear, dreary, dusty, humdrum, meagre, penurious, sullen), komor (beetle brows, black, dark, darksome, dingy, dismal, funereal, gloomy, glum, louring, lowering, lugubrious, saturnine, somber, sombre, sullen, surly, to be down in the dumps). (various references) | |
Icelandic | mjór (lean, slender, slim, thin), dapur (bleak, dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, somber, sullen), þunnur (lean, slender, thin). (various references) | |
Indonesian | kurus (lean, meagre, skinny, thin, withered). (various references) | |
Irish | brónach (dismal, miserable). (various references) | |
Italian | magro (lame, lean, low fat, meager, meagre, narrow, poor, scant, scraggy, scrawny, skimmed, skimpy, skinny, slight, slim, thin, thinly), triste (black, bleak, blue, blue-deviled, blue-devilled, cheerless, dark, dejected, disconsolate, dismal, doleful, dreary, dull, dusky, gloomy, heavy, hipped, lachrymose, miserable, moody, moped, sad, somber, sombre, sorrowful, sorry, sullen, unhappy, wan, woebegone), sottile (delicate, fine, keen, lean, sharp, shrewd, slender, slight, slim, small, subtile, subtle, thin), afflitto (bleak, destressed, dismal, dreary, miserable, mournful, pained, sad, somber, sorrowful, sorrowing, sorry, sullen, unhappy). (various references) | |
Malay | tipis (lean, slender, thin), kurus (lean, slender, thin). (various references) | |
Manx | shirgit (atrophied, contracted, decrepit, dried up, jerked, mummified, shrivelled, shrunken, wilted, withered, wizened), shang (emaciated, gracile, lank, lanky, lean, skinny, slender, slight, slim, sylph-like, thin, thin in build, willowy). (various references) | |
Norwegian | tynn (lean, slender, thin), sturen (bleak, dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, somber, sullen), ensom (dreary, immense, lonely, lonesome, remote). (various references) | |
Papiamen | tristu (bleak, dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, somber, sullen), flaku (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, slim, thin), flako (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, slim, thin), delegá (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, slim, thin). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | auntgay.(various references) | |
Polish | smutny (bleak, dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
Portuguese | sombrio (abstruse, adust, bleak, bowery, cheerless, cloudy, dark, darkling, darksome, dim, dingy, dismal, doleful, dreary, dun, dusk, dusky, ebon, funereal, fuscous, gloomily, gloomy, glum, grave, hard-headed, lowering, mirk, miserable, misty, morose, murk, murky, obscure, opaque, overcast, sable, sad, saturnine, shadowy, somber, sombre, stygian, umbrageous), magro (angular, bony, contracted, haggard, jejune, lank, meager, meagre, raw-boned, reduced, reedy, scraggy, scrawny, shrunken, skimpy, skinny, slender, thin), delgado (elongate, fine, lank, lean, reedy, sleazy, slender, slight, slim, tenuous, thin, wispy). (various references) | |
Romanian | supt (emaciated, hollow-cheeked, suck, sucking, thin, wasted), slab (adynamic, angular, bad, cold, cranky, crazy, dicky, dim, Dotty, dull, faint, faintly, feckless, feeble, feebly, female, flabby, flaccid, flat, fleshless, flimsy, footless, forceless, frail, groggy, helpless, impotent, inner, jaded, jejune, languid, languishing, languorous, lax, lean, Lenten, light, loose, low, meager, meagre, mean, mild, milk and water, namby-pamby, nerveless, one horse, pale, peaked, penny-a-line, pimping, poor, poorly, powerless, quiet, remotely, rickety, scraggy, scrawny, shaky, sickly, silly, skinny, slack, slight, small, soft, sorry, spare, squeal, stringent, tender, thin, washy, weak, weakly), sfrijit (emaciated, lean, scrawny, thin, wizened), pustiu (bare, blank, bleak, desert, deserted, desolate, empty, senseless, solitary, solitude, uninhabited, unoccupied, useless, waste, wild, wilderness), prãpãdit (destroyed, deteriorated, rascal, wretch, wretched), jigãrit (scrawny, skinny, weedy), costeliv (emaciated, meager, meagre, scraggy, skinny). (various references) | |
Russian | тощий (lank, lean, scraggy, scrannel, skinny), вытянутый в длину, мрачный (black, bleak, cheerless, dark, darksome, dismal, dour, drear, dreary, funereal, gloomy, glum, grave, grey, grim, heavy, lugubrious, macabre, mirk, morose, mournful, murk, murky, obscure, saturnine, somber, sombre, sullen, tenebrous, woebegone), изможденный (haggard). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | mršav (emaciated, lean, meager, meagre, scraggy, scrannel, scrawny, skinny, thin), koščat (bony, osseous, raw boned, rawboned, scrawny). (various references) | |
Spanish | triste (bleak, blue, cheerless, dark, depressing, dismal, doleful, dolorous, drear, dreary, gloomy, glum, heavy, hipped, joyless, joylessly, mirthless, miserable, mournful, rueful, sad, somber, sorrowful, sorry, sullen, unhappy), flaco (foible, lean, meager, meagre, scraggy, scrawny, skinny, thin, weakly, weakness), fino (choice, dainty, delicate, discriminating, fine, genteel, gossamer, ladylike, lean, nice, polished, refined, semiprecious, sharp, sheer, shrewd, slender, suave, subtil, subtile, subtle, thin), afligido (afflicted, aggrieved, bereaved, bleak, desolate, dismal, distressed, dreary, miserable, mournful, pained, sad, somber, sorrowful, sorry, stricken, sullen, troubled). (various references) | |
Sranan | mangri (lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, thin), fini (lean, slender, thin). (various references) | |
Swahili | -a huzuni (dismal, miserable, sad), a huzuni (dismal, miserable, sad). (various references) | |
Swedish | spöklik (eerie, eery, ghastly, ghostlike, ghostly, lurid, spectral, spooky, uncanny), mager (hungry, ill-conditioned, lank, lean, meagre, parsimonious, peaked, raw boned, scanty, scraggy, scrawny, skinny, spare, thin). (various references) | |
Tagalog | payát (lean, slender, thin), malungkót (bleak, dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
Thai | แข็งทื่อ (stiffen), ผอมเกร็ง (gauntly). (various references) | |
Turkish | zayıf (atonic, bad mark, faint, fatless, feeble, feint, flaccid, flagging, frail, gracile, invertebrate, lean, low, nerveless, pithless, poor, puny, shaky, sinewless, slight, slim, small, spare, spent, thin, unmanly, weak, wishy washy, wishywashy), sıska (lank, puny, rickety, scraggy, scrawny, skinny, spare, weedy), sıkıcı (arid, bald, boring, burdensome, constringent, cut and dried, damnable, dead alive, disconcerting, ditch water, ditchwater, drab, dry, dryasdust, dull, dusty, gloomy, grave, grotty, humdrum, inanimate, insipid, irksome, oppressive, poky, ponderous, prose, prosy, slow, sluggish, soul-destroying, soulless, stodgy, stuffy, tedious, tiresome, trying, uncongenial, unexeciting, unpleasant, unreadable, unsensational, vapid, waste, watery, wearisome), köxelí, kıraç (barren, emaciated, infertile), acikli (affecting, dismal, dreary, miserable, moving, sad, touching, tragedy, tragic), çorak (arid, barren, desert, infertile, jejune, poor, waterless). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | худорлявий (bony, lank, slab-sided, slight), похмурий (adust, bleak, cheerless, dark, darksome, despondent, disconsolate, dismal, drear, dreary, dull, dusky, frowning, gash, ghastly, gloomy, glum, grave, gruff, hard-faced, inhospitable, lowering, macabre, mopish, mournful, murk, nightly, obscure, overcast, sable, saturnine, sepulchral, shadowy, stygian, sullen, surly, tenebrous), довгий (ample, great, long, side, tall). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | gầy (lank, slight), thê lương (drear, dreary, mournful, stygian), hốc hác hoang vắng, dễ sợ (dread, dreadful, terrible), cằn cỗi có vẻ dữ tợn. (various references) | |
Yucatec | yah tu yool (dismal, dreary, miserable, sad), tuukul (dismal, dreary, miserable, sad, think), hay (even, flat, lean, level, slender, smooth, thin). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | angularis, angulatus, angulosus, petilus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "gaunt": gaunter, gauntest, gauntlet, gauntleted, gauntleting, gauntlets, gauntly, gauntness, gauntnesses, gauntries, gauntry. (additional references) | |
| |
"Gaunt" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: baunt, gaant, gahnt, Gahutu, Gainotti, gaint, Gakuin, gannt, ganntt, gant, gantt, gantz, Ganu, gaon, gasut, gaun, gaunr, gaunte, gauntl, gaunts, gauny, gaut, gauwt, Gazunti, genuit, Geuna, ghant, ghaunt, giunti, glunt, goint, gont, gount, gounts, Graunt, guant, guany, guent, guint, Gunt, Gunto, gwaun, raunt, waunt. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "gaunt" (pronounced gô"nt) |
| 3 | -ô" n t | Conte, daunt, flaunt, haunt, jaunt, taunt. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-g-n-t-u" | |
-1 letter: aunt, gaun, gnat, guan, tang, tuna, tung. | |
-2 letters: ant, gan, gat, gnu, gun, gut, nag, nut, tag, tan, tau, tug, tun, uta. | |
-3 letters: ag, an, at, na, nu, ta, un, ut. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-g-n-t-u" | |
+1 letter: naught, nougat. | |
+2 letters: antibug, antigun, augment, autoing, dauting, gallnut, gaunter, gauntly, gauntry, gunboat, hangout, languet, mustang, mutagen, naughts, naughty, nougats, nutgall, outgain, outgnaw, outrang, outsang, tabuing, tauting, tunnage, unitage. | |
+3 letters: abutting, angulate, antidrug, argentum, argonaut, argument, attuning, auditing, augments, autogeny, curating, daunting, equating, faulting, figurant, fumigant, gallnuts, gauntest, gauntlet, guaranty, guardant, gunboats, gunmetal, hangouts, haunting, jaunting, languets, luxating, maturing, mustangs, mutagens, mutating, nugatory, nutating, nutgalls, nutgrass, outgains, outgnawn, outgnaws, outrange, pupating, quanting, quantong, runagate, saluting, sauteing, shantung, subagent, taunting, tegumina, tunnages, umangite, uncaught, unguenta, ungulate, unitages, untagged, untangle, untaught, updating, uprating, vaulting, vaunting. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Fiction 8. Usage Frequency | 9. Names: Frequency 10. Expressions 11. Expressions: Internet 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Translations: Ancient 14. Derivations 15. Rhymes 16. Anagrams | 17. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.