Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Gaiety

Definitions: Gaiety

Gaiety

Noun

1. A gay feeling.

2. A festive merry feeling.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "gaiety" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

Synonyms: Gaiety

Synonyms: merriment (n), playfulness (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Gaiety

English words defined with "gaiety": festal, festivegala, gayimpertinent, irreverentmerrynotepertsaucy. (references)
Specialty definitions using "gaiety": Little ParisNinon de I'EnclosOglebyPriest. (references)
Etymologies containing "gaiety": Gayety. (references)

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Modern Usage: Gaiety

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Gaiety George (1946)

The Gaiety Girl (1924)

Gaiety Dance (1897)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Gaiety

DomainTitle

Books

  • A Night of Gaiety [LARGE PRINT] (reference)

  • Ayr Gaiety : the theatre made famous by the Popplewells (reference)

  • Gaiety Transfigured: Gay Self-Representation in American Literature (Wisconsin Project on American Writers) (reference)

  • Goddess and the Gaiety Girl (reference)

  • Life's Gaiety of Sviat Rasslavlev (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Gaiety

AuthorQuotation

Denis Diderot

Gaiety --a quality of ordinary men. Genius always presupposes some disorder in the machine.

Michel Eyquem De Montaigne

The most profound joy has more of gravity than of gaiety in it.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Gaiety

TitleAuthorQuote

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

Pearl was decked out with airy gaiety.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

My brethren, I repeat, no zeal, no noise, no excess, even in witticisms, mirth, gaiety and plays on words.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Gaiety

"Gaiety" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 95.97% of the time. "Gaiety" is used about 124 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)95.97%11929,501
Noun (proper)4.03%5157,705
                    Total100.00%124N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Gaiety

Expressions using "gaiety": gaiety of color gaiety of colour unnatural gaiety. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Gaiety

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

gaiety

36

gaiety theater

18

emerald euonymus gaiety

14

gaiety new york

7

emerald gaiety

7

gaiety new theater york

7

gaiety nyc

4

gaiety in nyc theater

2

emerald euonymous gaiety

2

euonymus gaiety

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Gaiety

Language Translations for "gaiety"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

gazmend (cheer, glee, joy, liveliness, merriment, mirth), gaz (cheer, cheerfulness, exhilaration, fluid, fume, gas, glee, jamboree, jocularity, jocundity, jollity, joviality, joy, liveliness, merriment, merriness, mirth, rattle, rollick, sunshine, tittup, waggery), gëzim (cheer, enjoyment, festivity, gladness, glee, joy, merriment, mirth, rejoice, waggery), hare (bliss, gladness, joy), dëfrim (amusement, dalliance, dissipation, entertainment, fun, jinks, ploy). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فرح (cheer, cheerful, delight, gladden, gladness, glee, gleesome, gloat, happy, joy, joyful, liven up, rejoicing, thaw, tickle), ‏مسرات, ‏مرح (airiness, airy, be merry, blithe, breezy, bright, buoyancy, buoyant, cheerful, cheerfulness, cheering, chirpy, exult, facetious, festive, fresh, frisk, frisky, frolic, frolicsome, fun, gay, glee, gleeful, have fun, hilarious, hilarity, jaunty, jocose, jocosity, jocund, jolly, jovial, joviality, joy, joyful, joyfulness, joyous, kittenish, lark, light, lightsome, lively, make merry, merriment, merry, merry making, mirth, mirthful, perkiness, perky, playful, playfulness, playing, rejoice, rollick, romp, sportive, sprightly, sunny, vivacious, vivacity, what fun, winsome), ‏إبتهاج (acclamation, airiness, buoyancy, cheer, cheerfulness, ecstasy, exhilaration, exultation, festival, festivity, joy, jubilation, lustiness, pleasure, rejoicing, spree, sunshine). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

веселост (boisterousness, conviviality, gladness, hilarity, jocundity, jollity, joviality, pleasantness, pleasantry, sparkle, sprightliness), веселба (carousal, jollification, jolly, merriment, racket, randan, rattle, rejoicings, revelry, rollick, shine), празничен вид. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

歡樂 (gay, gladness, glee, happy, joyous, merriment, pleasure). (various references)

   

Czech

  

veselost (glee, hilarity, jocundity, jollity, joviality, lightheartedness, merriness, pleasantry). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

iloisuus (cheerfulness), huikentelevaisuus (fickleness, flightiness, gay life), hilpeys (cheerfulness, merriment, mirth). (various references)

   

French

  

gaieté, gaîté, réjouissance. (various references)

   

German

  

fröhlichkeit (blithesomeness, cheerfulness, conviviality, festiveness, gayness, gladness, gleefulness, happiness, jauntiness, jolliness, jollity, joviality, joyance, joyfulness, lightheartedness, merriment, mirth), Lustigkeit (funniness, jocularity, jocundity, jolliness, joviality, merriness, playfulness). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ευθυμία (cheer, conviviality, festivity, frolic, gayness, glee, hilarity, humor, humour, jollity, merriment, merrymaking, mirth, resilience). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

שמח" (cheer, exhilaration, felicity, gladness, glee, happiness, joy, mirth), עליזות (cheerfulness, fun, joy, lightheartedness, mirth, playfulness), עליצות (ecstasy, merriment, mirth, rejoicing), ב"יחות ""עת (hilarity, merriment). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

vigalom (gaieties, marry-making, rollick), vidámság (alacrity, animation, bonhomie, cheerfulness, chirpiness, exhilaration, festivity, frolic, gayness, glee, happiness, hilarity, jauntiness, jocularity, jocundity, jollity, joviality, joy, light-heartedness, marry-making, merriment, merriness, mirth, pleasantry, rejoicings, serenity), vígság (cheerfulness, glee, merriment, revelry), színpompa (riot of colours), mulatság (amusement, beano, divertissement, fun, game, gaudy, jollification, jollity, marry-making, merriment, rejoicings, revel, revelry, rollick, sport), jókedv (animal spirits, cheerfulness, chirpiness, exhilaration, flow of spirits, fun, gayness, good humor, good humour, high spirits, hilarity, humor, humour, jollity, joy, let off, merriness, mirth, pleasantry, vivacity), fiatalos hatás, derűs hatás, dísz (decoration, fallals, honor, honorary, ornament, parade, state, trappings, trimming), cifraság (flashiness, furbelows, gaud, gaudiness, tawdriness). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

keriangan (hilarity, joy, merriment), kegirangan (elation, gladness, happiness), kegembiraan (excitement, excuberance, exhilaration, gladness, happiness, joy, mirth, rhapsody). (various references)

   

Italian

  

giocondit (blitheness, mirth), gaiezza (jauntiness, jolliness, merriment, mirth), allegria (cheerfulness, fun, hilarity, jauntiness, jollification, jolliness, merriment, mirth). (various references)

   

Manx

  

reaid (amorousness, evenness, flatness, lechery, mirth, plainness; glee, playfulness, smoothness). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

lystighet. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

aietygay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

palrar (cackle, chat, chirp, gabardine, gabbler, jabber, jaw, prate, talk, tattle, tittle tattle), diversão (dissociable, diversion, dives, entertainment, excursion boat, fun, game, jamboree, jollity, merriment, merry-thought, pastiness, play, recreation, revel, spoof, sport, spree), contentamento (contentment, glee, gratify, joy, mirth, satisfaction), boa disposição (content, geniality), alegria (bliss, cheer, conviviality, delight, enjoyment, exhilaration, exultant, felicity, frolic, gladness, glee, happiness, Hill, jocularity, jocundity, jollity, jovian, joy, joyless, jubilant, jubilee, lighthouse, merriment, mirth, pleasure, rejoicing, sunshine, vivacity, whoopee). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

veselie (animation, blitheness, blithesomeness, cheerfulness, conviviality, exultation, feast, festival, festivity, fiskiness, fling, gale, geniality, gladness, great spirits, high spirits, hilarity, jamboree, jauntiness, jocoseness, jocundity, jollification, jollity, joviality, joy, jubilation, merriment, merriness, merry making, mirth, rejoicing, rejoicings), strãlucire (bravery, brightness, brilliance, brilliancy, coruscation, eclat, effulgence, fineness, fire, flame, flash, flashing, flush, glitter, gloss, glow, gorgeousness, grandeur, irradiance, irradiation, lucency, luminosity, luster, lustre, panoply, pomp, radiance, radiancy, radiation, refulgence, resplendence, richness, scintillation, sheen, shine, sparkle, splendor, splendour), petrecere (amusement, at home, bacchanalia, blow out, bout, carnival, carousal, conviviality, diversion, do, entertainment, feast, festival, festivity, fling, frolic, game, garden party, jamboree, jollity, junket, merry making, party, spree), bunã dispoziţie (amenity, amiability, buoyancy, cheerfulness, elation, geniality, good humor, good humour, snap, spirit), aspect strãlucitor. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

веселье (cheer, festivity, fun, gladness, glee, hilarity, jamboree, jinks, jollity, merriment, merrymaking, merry-making, mirth, revel, revelry, shindig, shindy, spree, sunshine, the bowl, tittup), веселость (conviviality, exhilaration, hilarity, jocularity, jocundity, joviality, liveliness, pizzazz). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

aighear (gladness, joy, mirth). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

dobro raspoloženje (high spirits). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

regocijo (amusement, exhilaration, gladness, joy, joyfulness, merriment, rejoicing), animación (animation, bustle, community education, ebullience, ebulliency, encouragement, global animation, inspiration, life, liveliness, motion pictures, pertness, razzle-dazzle), alegría (breeziness, cheerfulness, chuff, contention, contentment, fun, gladness, happiness, hilarity, joy, joyfulness, kaif, keif, lightheartedness, liveliness, merriment, mirth, perkiness, pertness, playfulness, rejoicing). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

glädje (cheer, delight, elation, gladness, glee, happiness, jollity, joy, joyfulness, joyousness, mirth, pleasance, satisfaction). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ความสนุกสนาน (gameness, gayety, gust). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

göz alıcılık (glitter), gösteriş (affectation, array, blazon, blazonry, dash, display, flashiness, flourish, frill, furbelows, glitter, glossiness, ostentation, panache, parade, pomposity, pretension, pride, put on, shew, show, show off, showiness, showing off, splendidness, splurge, swank, vanity, veneer, veneering), sevinç (delight, elation, exultation, gladness, glee, joy, mirth, pleasure, rejoicing), neşe (brightness, buoyancy, cheer, cheerfulness, cheeriness, esprit, exhilaration, frolic, glee, hilarity, humor, humour, jocundity, jolliness, jollity, joviality, joy, merriment, mirth, pleasantry, raciness, rejoicing, spirit, sprightliness, sunshine, vivacity), eğlence (amusement, bash, beano, blow out, carnival, conviviality, distraction, diversion, entertainment, festivity, fete, frolic, fun, gag, high jinks, jamboree, jollification, jolliness, jollity, merriment, merrymaking, party, pastime, play, plaything, racket, recreation, recreational, rejoicing, relaxation, revel, saturnalia, setout, sport), şenlik (carnival, convivial, conviviality, festival, festivity, fete, fiesta, gala, glorification, jubilation, rejoicing). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

meslik (cheerfulness, prosperity). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

веселість (airiness, cheerfulness, conviviality, exhilaration, festivity, gladness, hilarity, joviality), веселощі (cheer, frolic, gambol, glee, joyfulness, merriment, merry making, mirth, racket, revelry, shindig, shindy), ошатність. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

vẻ tươi vui, tính vui vẻ (cantiness, chirpiness, geniality, hilariousness, joviality, liveliness, mirthfulness, pleasantness), sự vui vẻ (cheer, gladness, heartiness, hilarity, jauntiness, jocularity, jolliness, jollity, merriment, mirth), cuộc liên hoan đình đám vẻ xán lạn. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Gaiety

Misspellings

"Gaiety" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Agastya, gabinetto, gaite, gaity, Galeotti, Galiotti, gayetty, gayity, gazeti, Ghiotti, Giaretto, Gielty, giety, Guidetti, guiet, laiety, Paipety. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Gaiety

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-e-g-i-t-y"

-2 letters: gait, gate, geta, yagi, yeti.

-3 letters: age, ait, ate, aye, eat, eta, gae, gat, gay, get, gey, gie, git, tae, tag, tea, teg, tie, tye, yea, yet.

-4 letters: ae, ag, ai, at, ay, et, it, ta, ti, ya, ye.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-g-i-t-y"
 

+2 letters: egyptian, gayeties, gigabyte, legality, megacity, pterygia, regality, yeasting.

 

+3 letters: aetiology, betraying, egyptians, estraying, geniality, genitally, gigabytes, safetying, steadying, teasingly, yattering.

 

+4 letters: acetifying, agitatedly, amnestying, bayoneting, beatifying, daylighted, digitately, ethylating, exactingly, galleryite, generality, gravimetry, gyniatries, illegality, integrally, kerygmatic, legitimacy, negatively, negativity, obligately, panegyrist, pigmentary, regularity.

 

+5 letters: acceptingly, acetylating, affectingly, amblygonite, arrestingly, astringency, banteringly, bayonetting, beautifying, benignantly, cleistogamy, cytomegalic, dehydrating, denigratory, designatory, falteringly, galleryites, gametically, genetically, genitivally, genotypical, glycerinate, heavyweight, hyphenating, inelegantly, integrality, interagency, interlaying, methylating, multiagency, mystagogies, negotiatory, outwearying, overstaying, oxygenating, oxygenation, panegyrists, phagocytize, pyrargyrite, rehydrating, steatopygia, steatopygic, tapestrying, tragicomedy, travestying, typecasting, unsteadying, vestigially.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Gaiety


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

47 61 69 65 74 79

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

--.    .-    ..    .    -    -.--.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000111 01100001 01101001 01100101 01110100 01111001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#71 &#97 &#105 &#101 &#116 &#121

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0047 0061 0069 0065 0074 0079

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

416775718691

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Quotations: Familiar
7. Quotations: Fiction
8. Usage Frequency
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Derivations
13. Anagrams
14. Orthography
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.