Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Futile |
FutileAdjective1. Producing no result or effect; "a futile effort"; "the therapy was ineffectual"; "an otiose undertaking"; "an unavailing attempt". 2. Unproductive of success; "a fruitless search"; "futile years after her artistic peak"; "a sleeveless errand"; "a vain attempt". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "futile" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references) |
Etymology: Futile \Fu"tile\, adjective. [Latin expression futilis that easily pours out, that easily lets loose, vain, worthless, from the root of fundere to pour out: compare to the French expression futile. See Fuse, transitive verb]. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Literature | Futile (2 syl.) is that which will not hold together; inconsistent. A futile scheme is a design conceived in the mind which will not hold good in practice. (Latin, futio, to run off like water, whence futilis (See Scheme.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: FutileSynonyms: bootless (adj), fruitless (adj), ineffectual (adj), otiose (adj), sleeveless (adj), unavailing (adj), vain (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Inutility | Adjective: useless, inutile, inefficacious, futile, unavailing, bootless; inoperative; inadequate; (insufficient); inservient, unsubservient; inept, inefficient; (impotent); of no avail; (use); ineffectual; (failure); incompetent; (unskillful); " stale, flat and unprofitable"; superfluous; (redundant); dispensable; thrown away; (wasted); abortive; (immature). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Futile |
| English words defined with "futile": bid ♦ deadening ♦ emptiness ♦ futilely, Futilous ♦ impairment, In idle, ineffectual ♦ mug's game ♦ Nugify ♦ otiose ♦ play ♦ Sciomachy, Sisyphean, stultification ♦ unavailing ♦ vanity. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "futile": NSA line eater ♦ road ♦ Use the Source Luke, UTSL ♦ wave a dead chicken, word spamming. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Futile" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. French (fiddling, frivolous, frothy, futile, nugatory, piddling, piffling, pointless, shallow, stingy, trifling, trivial), Italian (futile, nugatory, peddling, piffling, shallow, trifling, trivial). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | What is it about Earth people that makes them think a futile gesture is a noble one (Doctor Who; writing credit: Basil Caplan; Martin Defalco) Ah, this is futile. Five hundred and seventy-three committee meetings, you haven't even discovered fire yet (The Hitch Hikers Guide to the Galaxy; writing credit: Douglas Adams; John Lloyd) I think this situation absolutely requires that a really futile, stupid gesture be done on somebody's part (Animal House; writing credit: Harold Ramis; Douglas Kenney) It's a sad, depressing story about a pathetic coyote who spends every waking moment in the futile persuit of a sadistic roadrunner, who mocks him and laughs at him as he is repeatedly crushed and maimed (UHF; writing credit: 'Weird Al' Yankovic; Jay Levey) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Resistance Is Futile (1992) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | ![]() | In a futile effort to save the plate, Lord Louis' stick fell upon the largest fragment. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | He saw clearly too his own futile isolation |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Attempts to eliminate wild rodent plague are costly and futile. (references) | |
Business | Because French companies essentially dominate the market, competing with them head-to-head may be extremely costly and perhaps futile. (references) | |
Economic History | Afghanistan | Undercut by deep-seated divisions within the PDPA, regime efforts to broaden its base of support proved futile. (references) |
Peru | Spain made futile attempts to regain its former colonies, but in 1879 it finally recognized Peru's independence. (references) | |
North Korea | This conference met at Geneva in April 1954 but, after 7 weeks of futile debate, ended without agreement or progress. (references) | |
Human Rights | Turkey | Human rights advocates believe that thousands of detainees were tortured during the year in the southeast, where the problem is particularly serious, but that only 5 to 20 percent reported torture because they fear retaliation or believe that complaints are futile. (references) |
Political Rights | Equatorial Guinea | Most opposition parties, claiming that it was futile to run amidst such blatant corruption, boycotted the election. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | ROAD, n. A strip of land along which one may pass from where it is too tiresome to be to where it is futile to go. All roads, howsoe'er they diverge, lead to Rome, Whence, thank the good Lord, at least one leads back home. Borey the Bald |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | We are moving into a period of uncertain risk and great commitment in which both the military and diplomatic possibilities require a Free World force so powerful as to make any aggression clearly futile. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Futile" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 99.72% of the time. "Futile" is used about 360 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 99.72% | 359 | 15,003 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.28% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 360 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "futile": futile-seeming. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
futile | 15 |
futile resistance | 11 |
futile treatment | 3 |
alema de dor futile juga jurguen klinsmann soccer | 3 |
borg futile resistance | 2 |
care futile | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "futile"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | vrugteloos (abortive, fruitless, useless, vain). (various references) | |
Albanian | i sipërfaqshëm (external, ostensible, perfunctory, superficial, terraneous), i pavlerë (bad, barren, base, catchpenny, chaffy, cheap, crummy, dud, expendable, fiddling, footling, frivolous, jejune, measly, nugatory, paltry, peddling, tawdry, threepenny, trashy, vain, valueless, worthless), i kotë (feckless, footling, good for nothing, needless, otiose, pointless, unavailing, useless, vain, wanton, worthless). (various references) | |
Arabic | باطل (false, vain), فاشل (failing, fruitless, good for nothing, unstuck, unsuccessful, washed up), مهدور (useless, vain), منشغل بالتوافه, لا طائل تحته (unavailing, useless), غير ذي جدوى, عقيم (barren, effete, fruitless, ineffectual, sterile, unfruitful, unproductiveness, useless, vain, void), خائب (failing). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | несериозен (easy, fly-by-night, half-baked, light, pococurante, superficial), маловажен (footling, immaterial, inconsequent, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insignificant, last, light, minor, nugatory, peddling, pettifogging, petty, puerile, side, small time, trifling, two-by-four, unimportant), безсмислен (absurd, aimless, inane, insensate, inutile, meaningless, mindless, needless, nonsense, nonsensical, pointless, preposterous, purposeless, senseless, sorry, stupid, tomfool, unmeaning, vacuous, vain), безполезен (baubling, bootless, fruitless, ineffective, inutile, naught, needless, no good, nugatory, otiose, pointless, sorry, superfluous, trashy, unavailing, unhelpful, up the spout, useless, vain, void, worthless). (various references) | |
Chinese | '劳, '勞 . (various references) | |
Czech | zbyteèný (false, good for nothing, gratuitous, needless, senseless, unnecessary, useless, wasted, wasteful), nicotný (frothy, meaningless, nugatory, trivial, wishy washy), marný (fruitless, hopeless, unsuccessful, useless, vain, wasteful). (various references) | |
Dutch | vergeefs (abortive, fruitless, useless, vain), nutteloos (abortive, fruitless, good-for-nothing, useless, vain). (various references) | |
Esperanto | vana (abortive, useless, vain). (various references) | |
Finnish | turha (abortive, fruitless, needless, of no use, unnecessary, useless, vain). (various references) | |
French | vain. (various references) | |
Frisian | idel (abortive, fruitless, useless, vain). (various references) | |
German | zwecklos (of no use, pointless, purposeless, useless), sinnlos (blind, desperate, forlorn, meaningless, pointless, purposeless, self-defeating, senseless, senselessly, unprofitable, useless), nutzlos (abortive, bootless, feckless, fustily, idle, naff, no-account, of no value, sterile, unavailing, unhelpful, unnecessary, unprofitable, useless, uselessly, vain, valueless), vergeblich (abortive, fruitless, idle, in vain, unavailing, unavailingly, unsuccessful, unsuccessfully, useless, vain, vainly). (various references) | |
Greek | μάταιοσ (feckless, idle, inane, nugatory, otiose, pointless, vain), ανωφελήσ (in vain, ineffective, profitless, unavailing, useless, vain). (various references) | |
Hebrew | עקר (barren, basis, crux, doctrine, dogma, essence, foundation, gist, impotent, infertile, main, nub, origin, pith, principle, quintessence, root, sterile, substance, tenet), חסר תועלת (ineffective, no earthly use, otiose, useless, vain), סרק (barren, barrenness, emptiness, ineffectual). (various references) | |
Hungarian | jelentéktelen (baubling, dinkey, dinky, exiguous, fiddle-faddle, footling, frivolous, inappreciable, inconsiderable, insignificant, irrelevant, jerkwater, light, minor, minor details, negligible, niggling, nugatory, null, obscure, of no great importance, of no moment, paltry, petty, piddling, scrubby, slight, small time, tin-pot, trifling, trivial, unimportant, venial), felületes (cursory, desultory, flighty, frivolous, negligent, perfunctory, scratchy, sketchy, skin deep, slipshod, sloppy, smattering, sophomoric, superficial), eredménytelen (barren, ineffectual, inefficient, of no avail, pointless). (various references) | |
Indonesian | terbantut (stopped up, stunted), sia-sia (in vain, unavailling, useless). (various references) | |
Italian | futile (nugatory, peddling, piffling, shallow, trifling, trivial), vano (coquettish, doorway, empty, fruitless, idle, ineffectual, nugatory, pointless, pretty, room, space, unsuccessful, useless, vain). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | ' (frivolous, gang, party, set, transient, vain). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | くうそ (groundless, vain), あ (enemy, enmity, evil, feud, foe, frivolous, grudge, harm, invasion, revenge, ruin, transient, vain), むなしい (empty, ineffective, lifeless, vacant, vain, void), むえき (useless, vain). (various references) | |
Korean | 무익한 (Profitless, useless). (various references) | |
Manx | fardailagh (empty, empty of words, frivolous, fruitless, trifling, trivial, unavailing, vain, vain of hope). (various references) | |
Norwegian | forgjeves, intetsigende. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | utilefay.(various references) | |
Polish | daremny (abortive, fruitless, useless, vain). (various references) | |
Portuguese | vão (abortive, aperture, baubling, empty, fruitless, interspace, needless, nugatory, porthole, unavailing, useless, vain), inútil (abortive, bootless, castaway, empty, fruitless, good-for-nothing, naught, needless, no-go, nugatory, purposeless, rat-trap, sterile, superfluous, supervacaneous, trashy, unavailable, unavailing, unnecessary, unproductive, unprofitable, useless, vain, worthless). (various references) | |
Romanian | zadarnic (abortive, bootless, fruitless, idle, ineffective, ineffectual, ineffectually, inexpedient, naught, nugatory, otiose, sinful, to no end, unavailing, unfruitful, unnecessary, useless, vain), zadar (vain), van (abortive, flimsy, idle, nugatory, useless, vain, vainglorious), steril (addle, arid, barren, fruitless, infructuous, sterile, unfruitful, useless, vain), nefolositor (castaway, Duff, idle, of no avail, piddling, profitless, unfit, unsuitable, useless, waste), deşert (bare, desert, desolate, empty, unfounded, unoccupied, vacant, vacuum, vain, vainglorious, void, waste, wilderness), de nimic (vile). (various references) | |
Russian | бесполезный (abortive, bootless, fatuous, feckless, fiddling, fruitless, good for nothing, idle, inutile, naught, needless, nugatory, of no avail, otiose, unavailing, unhelpful, unprofitable, useless, valueless, virtueless). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | zaludan (idle, useless), uzaludan (bootless, ineffective, needless, unavailing, unfruitful, use: no earthly use, vain, wasted), bezuspešan (abortive), besplodan (fruitless, sterile, unfruitful), beskorisan (useless). (various references) | |
Spanish | fútil (fiddling, inane, trifling). (various references) | |
Swedish | meningslös (insignificant, meaningless, mindless, nonsensical, purposeless, senseless, wanton), lönlös (useless), fåfäng (conceited, fruitless, idle, unavailing, useless, vain). (various references) | |
Thai | ไร้ประโยชน์ (fruitless). (various references) | |
Turkish | nafile (no dice, to no end, unavailing, useless, vain), boş (airy, barren, blank, bootless, captious, chimerical, desert, disengaged, empty, expressionless, fallacious, flat, for hire, free, frivolous, frothy, gaseous, hollow, idle, inane, ineffective, ineffectual, invalid, leisure, meaningless, nugatory, null, pointless, puerile, punk, purposeless, spare, tenantless, thin, trumpery, unbuilt, unbuilt-on, unengaged, unfounded, unoccupied, unprofitable, unrecorded, unwritten-on, vacant, vacuous, vain, void, waste, windy, wishywashy, without any foundation, without foundation, yeasty), beyhude (bootless, in vain, inane, useless, vain), abes (abortive, absurd, fruitless, meaningless, nonsense, nugatory, trivial, unfit, unreasonable, unsuitable, useless, vain). (various references) | |
Turkmen | nдhak (vain). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | нікчемний (contemptible, gewgaw, no-account, not worth a damn, paltry, piffling, punk, riff raff, scrubby, shabby, trifling, unworthy), марний (bootless, feckless, frustrate, idle, naught, needless, nugatory, of no effect, otiose, sleeveless, unavailable, vain). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | vô ích (bootless, excrescent, inutile, naught, needless, unavailing, unhelpful, unnecessary, unrequired, unwanted, useless, vainly), không có hiệu quả không đáng kể; phù phiếm. (various references) | |
Welsh | seithug (bootless, fruitless), di-fudd (unprofitable, useless). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | futilis, nugatorius, sterilem, steriles, sterili, sterilis, vanus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "futile": futilely, futileness, futilenesses. (additional references) | |
| |
"Futile" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: fatie, fatile, Fatimeh, Fethiye, Fetilia, feuille, ffutile, fonile, Frutella, frutile, fudie, fuitle, funicle, furtile, fusille, futal, futiel, futil, futiled, futiles, futive, futlie, Hutaple, nutile, rutile. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "futile" (pronounced fyuw"tul) |
| 5 | -y uw" t u l | butyl. |
| 4 | -uw" t u l | brutal, tootle. |
| 3 | -t u l | infantile, infertile, accidental, acquittal, anecdotal, artiodactyl, battle, beetle, belittle, betel, bicoastal, bottle, brattle, Bristol, brittle, Cantle, capital, Capitol, cattle, chattel, chortle, coastal, coincidental, committal, compartmental, congenital, consonantal, continental, crustal, crystal, dental, detrimental, developmental, digital, disgruntle, dismantle, distal, ductile, elemental, embattle, entitle, environmental, experimental, extramarital, fatal, fertile, fetal, fractal, frontal, fundamental, genital, gentle, glottal, governmental, horizontal, hospital, hostel, hostile, hurtle, immortal, immotile, incidental, incremental, spittle, startle, subtitle, subtle, supplemental, tactile, tattle, temperamental, instrumental, intercontinental, intergovernmental, judgmental, kettle, Kittel, Kittle, lentil, lintel, little, mantel, mantle, marital, mental, metal, mettle, monumental, mortal, motile, Myrtle, Natal, neonatal, nettle, noncommittal, nonfatal, nongovernmental, nonvolatile, occidental, occipital, orbital, oriental, ornamental, parental, parietal, pedestal, periodontal, petal, Pistil, pistol, pivotal, portal, postal, postnatal, Pottle, prattle, prefrontal, premarital, prenatal, projectile, quintal, rattle, rebuttal, recital, rectal, regimental, rental, resettle, scuttle, sentimental, settle, shuttle, skeletal, skittle, societal, throttle, title, tittle, total, transcendental, transcontinental, transmittal, turtle, unsentimental, unsettle, unsubtle, varietal, vegetal, versatile, vestal, vital, vittle, volatile, Whittle, Wintle. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-f-i-l-t-u" | |
-1 letter: filet, flite, flute, utile. | |
-2 letters: etui, felt, file, flit, flue, fuel, left, lief, lieu, life, lift, lite, litu, lute, tile, tule. | |
-3 letters: eft, elf, fet, feu, fie, fil, fit, flu, lei, let, leu, lie, lit, tel, tie, til, tui. | |
-4 letters: ef, el, et, if, it, li, ti, ut. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-f-i-l-t-u" | |
+1 letter: flutier, sulfite. | |
+2 letters: faultier, fauteuil, filature, fistulae, flukiest, fluorite, flutiest, fruitlet, futilely, gulfiest, influent, lutefisk, outfield, outflies, spiteful, sulfites, turflike, uplifted, uplifter. | |
+3 letters: beautiful, bisulfate, bisulfite, blueshift, deceitful, faculties, faultiest, fauteuils, feudalist, feudality, filatures, flauntier, fluffiest, fluorites, flutelike, fruitless, fruitlets, fulgurite, fulminate, furtively, influents, lutefisks, outfields, plentiful, ruffliest, ultrafine, unfertile, uplifters, wulfenite. | |
+4 letters: bisulfates, bisulfites, blueshifts, cuttlefish, defaulting, delightful, despiteful, faultiness, felicitous, feudalists, feuilleton, filibuster, fitfulness, flauntiest, flounciest, fluidities, fluoridate, fluorinate, fluoxetine, flustering, fluttering, fluviatile, fugitively, fulgurites, fulminated, fulminates, futileness, futilities, infibulate, insufflate, interfluve, outfeeling, outfielder, pitcherful, pitifuller, quatrefoil, snuffliest, spitefully, stultified, stultifies, thimbleful, trisulfide, ultrafiche, unfiltered, unifoliate, uninflated, wulfenites. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Fiction 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Quotations: Speeches 10. Usage Frequency 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Translations: Ancient 15. Derivations 16. Rhymes | 17. Anagrams 18. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.