Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Futile

Definition: Futile

Futile

Adjective

1. Producing no result or effect; "a futile effort"; "the therapy was ineffectual"; "an otiose undertaking"; "an unavailing attempt".

2. Unproductive of success; "a fruitless search"; "futile years after her artistic peak"; "a sleeveless errand"; "a vain attempt".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "futile" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)

Etymology: Futile \Fu"tile\, adjective. [Latin expression futilis that easily pours out, that easily lets loose, vain, worthless, from the root of fundere to pour out: compare to the French expression futile. See Fuse, transitive verb]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Futile

DomainDefinition

Literature

Futile (2 syl.) is that which will not hold together; inconsistent. A futile scheme is a design conceived in the mind which will not hold good in practice. (Latin, futio, to run off like water, whence futilis (See Scheme.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Futile

Synonyms: bootless (adj), fruitless (adj), ineffectual (adj), otiose (adj), sleeveless (adj), unavailing (adj), vain (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Futile

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Inutility

Adjective: useless, inutile, inefficacious, futile, unavailing, bootless; inoperative; inadequate; (insufficient); inservient, unsubservient; inept, inefficient; (impotent); of no avail; (use); ineffectual; (failure); incompetent; (unskillful); " stale, flat and unprofitable"; superfluous; (redundant); dispensable; thrown away; (wasted); abortive; (immature).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Futile

English words defined with "futile": biddeadeningemptinessfutilely, Futilousimpairment, In idle, ineffectualmug's gameNugifyotioseplaySciomachy, Sisyphean, stultificationunavailingvanity. (references)
Specialty definitions using "futile": NSA line eaterroadUse the Source Luke, UTSLwave a dead chicken, word spamming. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Futile" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (fiddling, frivolous, frothy, futile, nugatory, piddling, piffling, pointless, shallow, stingy, trifling, trivial), Italian (futile, nugatory, peddling, piffling, shallow, trifling, trivial).

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Modern Usage: Futile

DomainUsage

Screenplays

What is it about Earth people that makes them think a futile gesture is a noble one (Doctor Who; writing credit: Basil Caplan; Martin Defalco)

Ah, this is futile. Five hundred and seventy-three committee meetings, you haven't even discovered fire yet (The Hitch Hikers Guide to the Galaxy; writing credit: Douglas Adams; John Lloyd)

I think this situation absolutely requires that a really futile, stupid gesture be done on somebody's part (Animal House; writing credit: Harold Ramis; Douglas Kenney)

It's a sad, depressing story about a pathetic coyote who spends every waking moment in the futile persuit of a sadistic roadrunner, who mocks him and laughs at him as he is repeatedly crushed and maimed (UHF; writing credit: 'Weird Al' Yankovic; Jay Levey)

Movie/TV Titles

Resistance Is Futile (1992)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Futile

DomainTitle

Books

  • Bad Neighbor Policy : Washington's Futile War on Drugs in Latin America (reference)

  • Futile Efforts (reference)

  • Futile Progress (reference)

  • Held Captive By Futile Thoughts? Break Free! (reference)

  • Israel and Jordan in the Shadow of War: Functional Ties and Futile Diplomacy in a Small Place (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Futile

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

In a futile effort to save the plate, Lord Louis' stick fell upon the largest fragment. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Use in Literature: Futile

TitleAuthorQuote

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

He saw clearly too his own futile isolation

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Futile

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Attempts to eliminate wild rodent plague are costly and futile. (references)

Business

Because French companies essentially dominate the market, competing with them head-to-head may be extremely costly and perhaps futile. (references)

Economic History

Afghanistan

Undercut by deep-seated divisions within the PDPA, regime efforts to broaden its base of support proved futile. (references)

Peru

Spain made futile attempts to regain its former colonies, but in 1879 it finally recognized Peru's independence. (references)

North Korea

This conference met at Geneva in April 1954 but, after 7 weeks of futile debate, ended without agreement or progress. (references)

Human Rights

Turkey

Human rights advocates believe that thousands of detainees were tortured during the year in the southeast, where the problem is particularly serious, but that only 5 to 20 percent reported torture because they fear retaliation or believe that complaints are futile. (references)

Political Rights

Equatorial Guinea

Most opposition parties, claiming that it was futile to run amidst such blatant corruption, boycotted the election. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

ROAD, n. A strip of land along which one may pass from where it is too tiresome to be to where it is futile to go. All roads, howsoe'er they diverge, lead to Rome, Whence, thank the good Lord, at least one leads back home. Borey the Bald

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Futile

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963We are moving into a period of uncertain risk and great commitment in which both the military and diplomatic possibilities require a Free World force so powerful as to make any aggression clearly futile.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Futile

"Futile" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 99.72% of the time. "Futile" is used about 360 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)99.72%35915,003
Noun (proper)0.28%1339,140
                    Total100.00%360N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Futile

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "futile": futile-seeming.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Futile

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

futile

15

futile resistance

11

futile treatment

3

alema de dor futile juga jurguen klinsmann soccer

3

borg futile resistance

2

care futile

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Futile

Language Translations for "futile"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

vrugteloos (abortive, fruitless, useless, vain). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

i sipërfaqshëm (external, ostensible, perfunctory, superficial, terraneous), i pavlerë (bad, barren, base, catchpenny, chaffy, cheap, crummy, dud, expendable, fiddling, footling, frivolous, jejune, measly, nugatory, paltry, peddling, tawdry, threepenny, trashy, vain, valueless, worthless), i kotë (feckless, footling, good for nothing, needless, otiose, pointless, unavailing, useless, vain, wanton, worthless). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

باطل (false, vain), ‏فاشل (failing, fruitless, good for nothing, unstuck, unsuccessful, washed up), ‏مهدور (useless, vain), ‏منشغل بالتوافه, ‏لا طائل تحته (unavailing, useless), ‏غير ذي جدوى, ‏عقيم (barren, effete, fruitless, ineffectual, sterile, unfruitful, unproductiveness, useless, vain, void), ‏خائب (failing). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

несериозен (easy, fly-by-night, half-baked, light, pococurante, superficial), маловажен (footling, immaterial, inconsequent, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insignificant, last, light, minor, nugatory, peddling, pettifogging, petty, puerile, side, small time, trifling, two-by-four, unimportant), безсмислен (absurd, aimless, inane, insensate, inutile, meaningless, mindless, needless, nonsense, nonsensical, pointless, preposterous, purposeless, senseless, sorry, stupid, tomfool, unmeaning, vacuous, vain), безполезен (baubling, bootless, fruitless, ineffective, inutile, naught, needless, no good, nugatory, otiose, pointless, sorry, superfluous, trashy, unavailing, unhelpful, up the spout, useless, vain, void, worthless). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

'劳, '勞 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

zbyteèný (false, good for nothing, gratuitous, needless, senseless, unnecessary, useless, wasted, wasteful), nicotný (frothy, meaningless, nugatory, trivial, wishy washy), marný (fruitless, hopeless, unsuccessful, useless, vain, wasteful). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

vergeefs (abortive, fruitless, useless, vain), nutteloos (abortive, fruitless, good-for-nothing, useless, vain). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

vana (abortive, useless, vain). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

turha (abortive, fruitless, needless, of no use, unnecessary, useless, vain). (various references)

   

French

  

vain. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

idel (abortive, fruitless, useless, vain). (various references)

   

German

  

zwecklos (of no use, pointless, purposeless, useless), sinnlos (blind, desperate, forlorn, meaningless, pointless, purposeless, self-defeating, senseless, senselessly, unprofitable, useless), nutzlos (abortive, bootless, feckless, fustily, idle, naff, no-account, of no value, sterile, unavailing, unhelpful, unnecessary, unprofitable, useless, uselessly, vain, valueless), vergeblich (abortive, fruitless, idle, in vain, unavailing, unavailingly, unsuccessful, unsuccessfully, useless, vain, vainly). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μάταιοσ (feckless, idle, inane, nugatory, otiose, pointless, vain), ανωφελήσ (in vain, ineffective, profitless, unavailing, useless, vain). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

עקר (barren, basis, crux, doctrine, dogma, essence, foundation, gist, impotent, infertile, main, nub, origin, pith, principle, quintessence, root, sterile, substance, tenet), חסר תועלת (ineffective, no earthly use, otiose, useless, vain), סרק (barren, barrenness, emptiness, ineffectual). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

jelentéktelen (baubling, dinkey, dinky, exiguous, fiddle-faddle, footling, frivolous, inappreciable, inconsiderable, insignificant, irrelevant, jerkwater, light, minor, minor details, negligible, niggling, nugatory, null, obscure, of no great importance, of no moment, paltry, petty, piddling, scrubby, slight, small time, tin-pot, trifling, trivial, unimportant, venial), felületes (cursory, desultory, flighty, frivolous, negligent, perfunctory, scratchy, sketchy, skin deep, slipshod, sloppy, smattering, sophomoric, superficial), eredménytelen (barren, ineffectual, inefficient, of no avail, pointless). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

terbantut (stopped up, stunted), sia-sia (in vain, unavailling, useless). (various references)

   

Italian

  

futile (nugatory, peddling, piffling, shallow, trifling, trivial), vano (coquettish, doorway, empty, fruitless, idle, ineffectual, nugatory, pointless, pretty, room, space, unsuccessful, useless, vain). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

' (frivolous, gang, party, set, transient, vain). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

くうそ (groundless, vain), (enemy, enmity, evil, feud, foe, frivolous, grudge, harm, invasion, revenge, ruin, transient, vain), むなしい (empty, ineffective, lifeless, vacant, vain, void), むえき (useless, vain). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

무익한 (Profitless, useless). (various references)

   

Manx

  

fardailagh (empty, empty of words, frivolous, fruitless, trifling, trivial, unavailing, vain, vain of hope). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

forgjeves, intetsigende. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

utilefay.(various references)

   

Polish

  

daremny (abortive, fruitless, useless, vain). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

vão (abortive, aperture, baubling, empty, fruitless, interspace, needless, nugatory, porthole, unavailing, useless, vain), inútil (abortive, bootless, castaway, empty, fruitless, good-for-nothing, naught, needless, no-go, nugatory, purposeless, rat-trap, sterile, superfluous, supervacaneous, trashy, unavailable, unavailing, unnecessary, unproductive, unprofitable, useless, vain, worthless). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

zadarnic (abortive, bootless, fruitless, idle, ineffective, ineffectual, ineffectually, inexpedient, naught, nugatory, otiose, sinful, to no end, unavailing, unfruitful, unnecessary, useless, vain), zadar (vain), van (abortive, flimsy, idle, nugatory, useless, vain, vainglorious), steril (addle, arid, barren, fruitless, infructuous, sterile, unfruitful, useless, vain), nefolositor (castaway, Duff, idle, of no avail, piddling, profitless, unfit, unsuitable, useless, waste), deşert (bare, desert, desolate, empty, unfounded, unoccupied, vacant, vacuum, vain, vainglorious, void, waste, wilderness), de nimic (vile). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

бесполезный (abortive, bootless, fatuous, feckless, fiddling, fruitless, good for nothing, idle, inutile, naught, needless, nugatory, of no avail, otiose, unavailing, unhelpful, unprofitable, useless, valueless, virtueless). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zaludan (idle, useless), uzaludan (bootless, ineffective, needless, unavailing, unfruitful, use: no earthly use, vain, wasted), bezuspešan (abortive), besplodan (fruitless, sterile, unfruitful), beskorisan (useless). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

fútil (fiddling, inane, trifling). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

meningslös (insignificant, meaningless, mindless, nonsensical, purposeless, senseless, wanton), lönlös (useless), fåfäng (conceited, fruitless, idle, unavailing, useless, vain). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ไร้ประโยชน์ (fruitless). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

nafile (no dice, to no end, unavailing, useless, vain), boş (airy, barren, blank, bootless, captious, chimerical, desert, disengaged, empty, expressionless, fallacious, flat, for hire, free, frivolous, frothy, gaseous, hollow, idle, inane, ineffective, ineffectual, invalid, leisure, meaningless, nugatory, null, pointless, puerile, punk, purposeless, spare, tenantless, thin, trumpery, unbuilt, unbuilt-on, unengaged, unfounded, unoccupied, unprofitable, unrecorded, unwritten-on, vacant, vacuous, vain, void, waste, windy, wishywashy, without any foundation, without foundation, yeasty), beyhude (bootless, in vain, inane, useless, vain), abes (abortive, absurd, fruitless, meaningless, nonsense, nugatory, trivial, unfit, unreasonable, unsuitable, useless, vain). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

nдhak (vain). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

нікчемний (contemptible, gewgaw, no-account, not worth a damn, paltry, piffling, punk, riff raff, scrubby, shabby, trifling, unworthy), марний (bootless, feckless, frustrate, idle, naught, needless, nugatory, of no effect, otiose, sleeveless, unavailable, vain). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

vô ích (bootless, excrescent, inutile, naught, needless, unavailing, unhelpful, unnecessary, unrequired, unwanted, useless, vainly), không có hiệu quả không đáng kể; phù phiếm. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

seithug (bootless, fruitless), di-fudd (unprofitable, useless). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Futile

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

futilis, nugatorius, sterilem, steriles, sterili, sterilis, vanus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Futile

Derivations

Words beginning with "futile": futilely, futileness, futilenesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Futile" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: fatie, fatile, Fatimeh, Fethiye, Fetilia, feuille, ffutile, fonile, Frutella, frutile, fudie, fuitle, funicle, furtile, fusille, futal, futiel, futil, futiled, futiles, futive, futlie, Hutaple, nutile, rutile. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Futile"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "futile" (pronounced fyuw"tul)
5-y uw" t u lbutyl.
4-uw" t u lbrutal, tootle.
3-t u linfantile, infertile, accidental, acquittal, anecdotal, artiodactyl, battle, beetle, belittle, betel, bicoastal, bottle, brattle, Bristol, brittle, Cantle, capital, Capitol, cattle, chattel, chortle, coastal, coincidental, committal, compartmental, congenital, consonantal, continental, crustal, crystal, dental, detrimental, developmental, digital, disgruntle, dismantle, distal, ductile, elemental, embattle, entitle, environmental, experimental, extramarital, fatal, fertile, fetal, fractal, frontal, fundamental, genital, gentle, glottal, governmental, horizontal, hospital, hostel, hostile, hurtle, immortal, immotile, incidental, incremental, spittle, startle, subtitle, subtle, supplemental, tactile, tattle, temperamental, instrumental, intercontinental, intergovernmental, judgmental, kettle, Kittel, Kittle, lentil, lintel, little, mantel, mantle, marital, mental, metal, mettle, monumental, mortal, motile, Myrtle, Natal, neonatal, nettle, noncommittal, nonfatal, nongovernmental, nonvolatile, occidental, occipital, orbital, oriental, ornamental, parental, parietal, pedestal, periodontal, petal, Pistil, pistol, pivotal, portal, postal, postnatal, Pottle, prattle, prefrontal, premarital, prenatal, projectile, quintal, rattle, rebuttal, recital, rectal, regimental, rental, resettle, scuttle, sentimental, settle, shuttle, skeletal, skittle, societal, throttle, title, tittle, total, transcendental, transcontinental, transmittal, turtle, unsentimental, unsettle, unsubtle, varietal, vegetal, versatile, vestal, vital, vittle, volatile, Whittle, Wintle.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Futile

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-f-i-l-t-u"

-1 letter: filet, flite, flute, utile.

-2 letters: etui, felt, file, flit, flue, fuel, left, lief, lieu, life, lift, lite, litu, lute, tile, tule.

-3 letters: eft, elf, fet, feu, fie, fil, fit, flu, lei, let, leu, lie, lit, tel, tie, til, tui.

-4 letters: ef, el, et, if, it, li, ti, ut.

 Words containing the letters "e-f-i-l-t-u"
 

+1 letter: flutier, sulfite.

 

+2 letters: faultier, fauteuil, filature, fistulae, flukiest, fluorite, flutiest, fruitlet, futilely, gulfiest, influent, lutefisk, outfield, outflies, spiteful, sulfites, turflike, uplifted, uplifter.

 

+3 letters: beautiful, bisulfate, bisulfite, blueshift, deceitful, faculties, faultiest, fauteuils, feudalist, feudality, filatures, flauntier, fluffiest, fluorites, flutelike, fruitless, fruitlets, fulgurite, fulminate, furtively, influents, lutefisks, outfields, plentiful, ruffliest, ultrafine, unfertile, uplifters, wulfenite.

 

+4 letters: bisulfates, bisulfites, blueshifts, cuttlefish, defaulting, delightful, despiteful, faultiness, felicitous, feudalists, feuilleton, filibuster, fitfulness, flauntiest, flounciest, fluidities, fluoridate, fluorinate, fluoxetine, flustering, fluttering, fluviatile, fugitively, fulgurites, fulminated, fulminates, futileness, futilities, infibulate, insufflate, interfluve, outfeeling, outfielder, pitcherful, pitifuller, quatrefoil, snuffliest, spitefully, stultified, stultifies, thimbleful, trisulfide, ultrafiche, unfiltered, unifoliate, uninflated, wulfenites.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Fiction
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Quotations: Speeches
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.