Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Fundament |
FundamentNoun1. The fundamental assumptions underlying an explanation; "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture". 2. The fleshy part of the human body that you sit on. 3. Lowest support of a structure; "it was built on a base of solid rock"; "he stood at the foot of the tower". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "fundament" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1726. (references) |
Etymology: Fundament \Fun"da*ment\, noun. [from Old English expression fundament, fundement, fondement, Old French fundement, fondement, French fondement, from the Latin expression fundamentum foundation, from fundare to lay the bottom, to found, from fundus bottom. See Fund.]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definition |
Building & Civil Engineering | A structure set in the ground provided as the base of a tower and to fix it in the ground. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: FundamentSynonyms: arse (n), ass (n), backside (n), base (n), basis (n), behind (n), bottom (n), bum (n), buns (n), butt (n), buttocks (n), can (n), cornerstone (n), derriere (n), fanny (n), foot (n), foundation (n), groundwork (n), hind end (n), hindquarters (n), keister (n), nates (n), posterior (n), prat (n), rear (n), rear end (n), rump (n), seat (n), stern (n), substructure (n), tail (n), tail end (n), tooshie (n), tush (n), understructure (n). (additional references) |
Crosswords: Fundament |
| Specialty definitions using "fundament": DILBERRIES, DILBERRY MAKER ♦ FEAK, FUN ♦ SPICE ISLANDS. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Fundament" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Albanian (base), Danish (element, foundation), Dutch (element, foundation), German (base, element, footing, foundation, grounding, groundwork, seating), Norwegian (foundation), Romanian (base, basis, foundation, ground, groundwork), Swedish (base, bed, footing, foundation, fundation, pediment). |
| Domain | Title |
Books |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Arthur Schopenhauer | The fundament upon which all our knowledge and learning rests is the inexplicable. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| "Fundament" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Fundament" is used about 10 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 100% | 10 | 111,207 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
fundament | 7 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "fundament"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | prapanicë (backside, butt, Fanny, posterior, prat, rear), bythë (arse, ass, backside, buttock, seat). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | قاعدة مبدأ (maxim, principle, rule), قاعدة (basis, foundation, precept, principle, rule, socle, standard), أساس (armature, base, basis, bottom, crux, footing, foundation, ground, grounding, grounds, pedestal, roadbed, rock, structure, subsoil, substratum, substructure). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | задница (croup, huckle, posterior, rump). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | základní element. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | fundering (base, base course, fondament, fondement, foundation, fundering, road base, sub-base, subgrade(U.S.A.)), fundament (element, foundation), fondement (fondament, fondement, foundation, fundering), fondament (fondament, fondement, foundation, fundering). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | fondement, fondation (fundering), base. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Fundierung (a structure set in the ground provided as the base of a tower and to fix it in the ground, fondament, fondement, foundation, fundering, subgrade(U.S.A.)), Fundation (a structure set in the ground provided as the base of a tower and to fix it in the ground, fondament, fondement, foundation, fundering), Fundament (base, element, footing, foundation, grounding, groundwork, seating), Grundbau (a structure set in the ground provided as the base of a tower and to fix it in the ground, fondament, fondement, foundation, fundering), Gruendung (a structure set in the ground provided as the base of a tower and to fix it in the ground, fondament, fondement, foundation, fundering). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | בסיס (base, basis, foundation, pedestal, plinth). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | alapzat (base, bed, bottom, footing, pedestal, plinth). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | fondazione (establishment, flotation, foundation, founding), natiche (buttocks, hunkers), deretano (backside, can, posterior, stern). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | undamentfay fundamento (base, basement, bedrock, footing, foundation, ground, grounding, groundwork, hornbook, pedestal, warrant, warranty), fundação (establishment, foundation, foundry, institution), traseiro (arse, ass, back, backside, behind, bottom, breech, bum, buttock, hind, hinder, posterior, rear, seat, stern), nádegas (backside, behind, bottom, breech, buttocks, nates, seat), ânus (anus). (various references) şezut (ass, buttocks). (various references) зад (arse, ass, back, backside, breech, bum, croupe, duff, end, fanny 2, hams, posterior, prat). (various references) tòn (anus, the fundament). (various references) zadnjica (ass, backside, behind, butt, buttocks, fanny, nates, posterior, rear, rump), temelj (base, basis, bedrock, foundation, substruction). (various references) fundamento (base, basing, basis, bedrock, footing, foundation, ground, groundwork), fundación (endowment, establishment, foundation, foundry, institution, promotion), cimiento (foundation wall), cimentación (a structure set in the ground provided as the base of a tower and to fix it in the ground, cementing, fondament, fondement, foundation, fundering). (various references) bakdel (backside, behind, breech, hindquarter, nates, posterior, rear, rump, seat). (various references) temel (abecederian, back drop, backbone, basal, base, basic, basis, bed, bottom, bread and butter, constitutive, corner stone, elemental, elementary, footing, fortification, foundation, fundamental, grass roots, ground, ground form, groundwork, guiding, hard pan, keystone, parent, pedestal, primary, principal, root, rudimental, rudimentary, socle, staple, substratum, substructure, underlying, working), taban (base, basement, bedrock, floor, girder, sill, sole, substratum, substructure), kaide (base, basis, entablement, matrix, pedestal, precept, principle, socle, sole), kıç (arse, ass, backside, behind, bottom, breech, bum, butt, buttocks, can, Fanny, ham, haunches, hindquarters, hip, nates, poop, posterior, rear, rear end, rump, slats, stern, tail, tail end, vent), dip (base, bottom, depth, fag end, far end, foot, ground), anüs (anus). (various references) сідниці (buttocks, posterior), зад (arse, ass, behind, breech, buttock, croup, posterior, prat). (various references) cơ sở (basal, base, corner-stone, foundation, fundamental, groundwork, underlying). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | anuli, anulis, anulo, anulos, anulum, anulus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "fundament": fundamental, fundamentalism, fundamentalisms, fundamentalist, fundamentalistic, fundamentalists, fundamentally, fundamentals, fundaments. (additional references) | |
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"Fundament" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Finalmente. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| Words rhyming with "fundament" (pronounced 'Fun"da*ment'): Abandonment, Abasement, Abashment, Abatement, Abetment, Abiliment, Abjurement, Abodement, Abolishment, Aborsement, Abortment, Abridgment, Absentment, Abutment, Acclimatement, Accompaniment, Accomplishment, Accordment, Accouchement, Accouplement, Accroachment, Accrument, Accusement, Acharnement, Acknowledgment, Acquirement, Acquitment, Additament, Adjournment, Adjudgment, Adjument, Adjustment, Admonishment, Adorement, Adornment, Advancement, Advertisement, Advisement, Affamishment, Affeerment, Afforcement, Afforciament, Affordment, Affranchisement, Affrayment, Affreightment, Affrightment, Aggrandizement, Aggroupment, Agistment. (additional references) |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-d-e-f-m-n-n-t-u" | |
-2 letters: mundane, unmated, unmeant, unnamed, untamed. | |
-3 letters: duenna, fanned, funned, manned, tandem, tanned, tunned, unmade, untame. | |
-4 letters: admen, amend, ament, anent, anted, datum, daunt, defat, dunam, famed, fanum, fated, fumed, fumet, maned, mated, maund, meant, menad, menta, muted, named, numen, tamed, tuned, unfed, unman, unmet. | |
-5 letters: amen, ante, aunt, daft, dame, damn, date, daut, deaf. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-d-e-f-m-n-n-t-u" | |
+1 letter: fundaments. | |
+2 letters: fundamental. | |
+3 letters: fundamentals. | |
+4 letters: fundamentally, malfunctioned, untransformed. | |
+5 letters: flannelmouthed, fundamentalism, fundamentalist. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)46 75 6E 64 61 6D 65 6E 74 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)..-. ..- -. -.. .- -- . -. - |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000110 01110101 01101110 01100100 01100001 01101101 01100101 01101110 01110100 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)F u n d a m e n t |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0046 0075 006E 0064 0061 006D 0065 006E 0074 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)408780706779718086 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Quotations: Familiar 6. Usage Frequency 7. Expressions: Internet 8. Translations: Modern | 9. Translations: Ancient 10. Derivations 11. Rhymes 12. Anagrams | 13. Orthography 14. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.