Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Frightful

Definition: Frightful

Frightful

Adjective

1. Provoking horror; "an atrocious automobile accident"; "a frightful crime of decapitation"; "an alarming, even horrifying, picture"; "war is beyond all words horrible"- Winston Churchill; "an ugly wound".

2. (informal) extreme in degree; "in a frightful hurry"; "spent a frightful amount of money".

3. Extremely distressing; "fearful slum conditions"; "a frightful mistake"; "suffered terrible thirst".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "frightful" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1588. (references)

 

Synonyms: Frightful

Synonyms: atrocious (adj), fearful (adj), horrible (adj), horrifying (adj), terrible (adj), ugly (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Frightful

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Pain

Shocking, terrific, grim, appalling, crushing; dreadful, fearful, frightful; thrilling, tremendous, dire; heart-breaking, heart-rending, heart-wounding, heart-corroding, heart-sickening; harrowing, rending.

Ugliness

Frightful, hideous, odious, uncanny, forbidding; repellant, repulsive, repugnant, grotesque, bizarre; grody, grody to the max; horrid, horrible; shocking; (painful).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Frightful

English words defined with "frightful": Affrightful, atrociousBogleEffrayablefearful, frightfulnessGashfulhorrible, horrifyingmonstrosityterribleugly. (references)
Specialty definitions using "frightful": Balafré, Bloody WeekHurricaneMetamorphose. (references)
Etymologies containing "frightful": Gashful. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Frightful

DomainTitle

Books

  • The Ute massacre : brave Miss Meeker's captivity, her own account of it : also, the narratives of her mother and Mrs. Price, to which is added further thrilling and intensely interesting details, not hitherto published, of the bravery and frightful suffer (reference)

  • What If ... ?: Fourteen Encounters--Some Frightful, Some Frivolous--That Might Happen to Anyone (reference)

  • Onania, or the Heinous Sin of Self Pollution and All Its Frightful Consequences in Both Sexes Considered (reference)

  • The frightful punishment; Con Orem and Montana's great glove fights of the 1860's (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Frightful

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Would you not laugh to see these frightful heads. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Frightful

AuthorQuotation

Hannah More

Obstacles are those frightful things you see when you take your eyes off your goal.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Frightful

AuthorDateQuotation

Winston S. Churchill

1946

We all know the frightful disturbances in which the ordinary family is plunged when the curse of war swoops down upon the bread-winner and those for whom he works and contrives. ("Iron Curtain" Speech)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Frightful

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

My child will not die with that frightful sickness for lack of aid.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

A frightful hole he said it was.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Speeches: Frightful

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

George Washington

1789-1797The alternate domination of one faction over another, sharpened by the spirit of revenge natural to party dissension, which in different ages and countries has perpetrated the most horrid enormities, is itself a frightful despotism.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Frightful

"Frightful" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 98.19% of the time. "Frightful" is used about 166 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)98.19%16324,498
Noun (proper)1.81%3202,518
                    Total100.00%166N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Frightful

Expression using "frightful": frightful image. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Frightful

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

frightful

6

four frightful

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Frightful

Language Translations for "frightful"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i tmerrshëm (appalling, awesome, awful, Creese, damnable, darn, deadly, deuced, dire, direful, eldritch, enormous, gruesome, hideous, horrible, horrid, infernal, macabre, parlous, perishing, redoubtable, redoubted, sad, scary, terrible, terrific, towering, tragic, tremendous), i shëmtuar (disfigured, haggish, hideous, ill-favored, ill-favoured, miscreated, oaf, ugly, uncomely, unhandsome, unsightly), i frikshëm (bloodcurdling, dreadful, eerie, eery, fearful, fearsome, forbidding, formidable, grisly, gruesome, horrible, horrid, morbid, redoubtable, redoubted, terrific, tremendous). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كريه (abhorrent, abominable, accursed, atrocious, bad, brackish, cursed, detestable, disagreeable, distasteful, foul, hateful, horrible, loathsome, nasty, objectionable, odious, offensive, out of favor, out of favour, repellent, repugnant, repulsive, seamy, sickening, sour, ugly, unattractive, unpleasant, unwholesome, wicked), ‏مفزع (appallingly, awful, dread, dreadful, frightening, horrible, sanctuary, startling, terrible), ‏مفرط (exaggerated, excess, excessive, exorbitant, extravagant, extreme, immoderate, intemperate, intolerable, overabundant, overmuch, overweening, super, superabundant, superfluous, superlative, too much, unconscionable, undue, unqualified, unreasonable, unrestrained), ‏مخيف (awful, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, frightening, grisly, gruesome, horrifying, scaremonger, terrifying), ‏مروع (alarmed, appalling, awful, dreadful, frightened, frightening, ghastly, grisly, gruesome, horrible, horrific, horrified, horrifying, macabre, panic stricken, scared, shocked, shocking, startled, startling, terrified, terrifying, terror stricken, terrorized), ‏مرعب (alarming, appalling, awesome, dreadful, frightening, hair raising, horrible, horrific, horrifying, terrible, terrific, terrifying), ‏بغيض (abominable, accursed, antipathetic, beastly, blasted, cursed, damned, detestable, distasteful, dreadful, forbidding, hateful, horrid, impossible, nasty, noxious, objectionable, obnoxious, odious, out of favor, out of favour, repellent, repugnant, repulsive, sticky, ungrateful, unhappy, unlikely, unpalatable, unpleasant, unsavory, unsavoury, unwelcome, villainous). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

страхотен (awesome, devilish, direful, fearsome, formidable, frantic, furious, ghastly, great, morbid, tremendous, unearthly), страшен (alarming, almighty, apocalyptic, awesome, awful, dire, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, forbidding, formidable, grisly, gruesome, hair raising, horrible, redoubtable, scary, terrible, terrific, tremendous, wicked), ужасен (aghast, appalling, awful, bloodcurdling, deadly, desperate, deuced, devastating, dire, direful, dreadful, eldritch, execrable, fearful, fearsome, frantic, furious, ghastly, great, grievous, grisly, gruesome, horrible, horrid, horror-stricken, lurid, macabre, miserable, morbid, murderous, planet-stricken, planet-struck, precious, sad, septic, terrible, terrific, towering, tremendous, unholy, unmentionable, vicious, wretched). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

可怕 (awful, dreadful, fearful, formidable, hideous, horrible, terrible, terribly). (various references)

   

Czech

  

strašný (awful, chronic, dire, distressing, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, formidable, ghastly, gruesome, hairy, hellish, hideous, hopeless, horrible, horrific, terrible, tremendous), hrozný (abysmal, appalling, atrocious, awful, damnable, dire, dreadful, excruciating, fearful, fearsome, formidable, ghastly, grim, hateful, hellish, horrible, mortal, terrible, terrific, tremendous), údìsný (distressing). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kauhea (awful, dreadful, horrible, terrible), kamala (dreadful, ghastly), hirmuinen (dreadful, horrible, terrible). (various references)

   

French

  

lamentable, horrible, effroyable, affreux, épouvantable. (various references)

   

German

  

schrecklich (abominably, abysmal, appalling, awful, awfully, dire, direly, dreadful, dreadfully, fearful, fearfully, formidable, frantic, frightfully, grim, gruesome, horrendous, horrible, horrid, horridly, horrific, horrifying, indescribable, indescribably, lurid, luridly, monstrously, painfully, shockingly, terrible, terribly, terrificly, terrifying, tremendous, tremenduously). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

φοβερός (abysmal, chilling, fearsome, terrible), τρομερόσ (awful, dire, direful, formidable, grisly, redoubtable, terrible), τρομερός (dire, terrible). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מפחי" (forbidding, frightening, scary, spooky), מבעית (gruesome, haggard, macabre), איום (awful, dire, dreadful, fearful, fell, grim, hideous, intimidation, menace, terrible, terrific, threat), זועתי (atrocious, grisly, horrible, horrific), ורא (bloody, damned, dire, dread, fearful, hellish, shocking, terrible, terrific, unholy). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

félelmetes (awe inspiring, awesome, dread, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, forbidding, formidable, grim, morbid, redoubtable, redoubted, terrific, tremendous), rémítõ (frightening, gruesome, terrific), ijesztõ (appaling, appalling, creepy, forbidding, frightening, horrific, startling). (various references)

   

Italian

  

tremendo (appalling, awful, dreadful, formidably, terrible). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

御面相 (frightful face). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

"め"そう (frightful face). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

무서운 (Dire, Fearful, frightening, horrible, scary). (various references)

   

Manx

  

owanagh (fearful, frightening), bugganeagh (dreary, fearful looking, frightening, puckish). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

skrekkelig (abysmal, dreadful, gruesome, hideous, horrible, terrible). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ightfulfray.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

feio (fearful, haggish, ill-favored, ill-favoured, nasty, shapeless, ugly, uncomely, unhandsome, unlovely, unseemly, unsightly), tremendo (parlous, tearing, terrible, terrific, tremendous), terrível (abysmal, awesome, awful, deadly, desperate, dire, direful, dread, dreadful, eldritch, fearful, fearsome, fell, gruesome, horrible, lurid, parlous, redoubtable, redoubted, terrible, terrific, tragic, tremendous, ungodly), medonho (awful, dire, direful, dread, dreadful, forbidding, grisly, hideous, horrible, infernal, terrible, tremendous), espantoso (appaling, appalling, astonishing, astounding, colossal, dreadful, fearsome, phenomenal, surprising, terrible, terrific, unbelievable, wonderful, wondrous), desagradável (bad, beastly, bleak, brackish, crabbed, desagreeable, disagreeable, disgusting, dismal, displeasing, distasteful, dreadful, dreary, fearful, forbidding, foul, ghastly, grisly, horrible, invidious, nasty, objectionable, obnoxious, offensive, repellent, seamy, ugly, uncomfortable, uncongenial, undesirable, ungrateful, unlovely, unpleasant, unsavory, unsavoury, unthankful, untoward, unwelcome, unwished), assustador (astounding, fearful, fearsome, frightener, scary, startling). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

vajnic (fearful, fiery, terrible, vigorous), teribil (awful, awfully, damnably, direful, dreadful, exceedingly, excruciating, extraordinary, fearsome, formidable, ghastly, like old boot, terrible, terribly, terrific, tremendous), grozav (a, almighty, atrocious, awful, awfully, bally, beastly, bully, classy, clinking, Dandy, desperate, dreadful, exceedingly, excessively, famous, fell, first rate, formidable, gee, ghastly, grand, horrible, horrid, immense, immensely, jolly, killing, like blazes, like hell, lovely, mad, magnificent, mightily, nicely, nifty, plush, plushy, proper, ripping, some, stunning, swell, terrible, terribly, terrific, thundering, topping, tremendous, tremendously, uncommonly, vastly, whacking), groaznic (appalling, awful, awfully, baleful, desperate, dire, dreadful, foul, ghastly, grim, groovy, gruesome, horrendous, horrent, horrible, horribly, horrid, howling, lousy, miserable, miserably, monstrous, sad, scary, shocking, terrible, terribly, vile), enorm (astonishing, awful, colossal, enormous, huge, hugely, hugeous, immense, immensely, infinite, massive, monstrous, monumental, mountainous, prodigious, terrible, thundering, tremendous, vast, whopping), înspãimântãtor (appalling, awsome, dread, dreadful, fearful, formidable, frightfully, ghastly, ghostlike, horrible, horrid, howling, terrible, terrific, tremendous, unearthly). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ужасный (appalling, atrocious, awful, blood-curding, chilling, chronic, damnable, damned, desperate, dire, direful, dreadful, fearful, formidable, ghastly, grisly, gruelling, gruesome, hair raising, hair-raising, hairy, heinous, horrendous, horrible, horrid, macabre, perishing, spooky, terrible, tragic, unearthy). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

užasan (appalling, atrocious, awful, dreadful, horrible, shocking, terrible), strahovit (dreadful, fearsome, horrible, scary, terrible, terrific), strašan (almighty, awful, dire, direful, dreadful, fearsome, formidable, horrible, horrid, howling, redoubtable, redoubted, terrible, terrific). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

horrible (abhorrent, abominable, agonizing, alien, appalling, awful, bleak, dire, direful, dirty, dismal, dread, dreary, evil, formidably, foul, ghastly, grim, grisly, gruesome, hellish, hideous, horrible, horrid, lousy, lurid, moldy, mouldy, nasty, shocking, stinking, terrible, terror, vile, wicked). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

hemsk (abysmal, agonizing, alarmed, atrocious, awful, bloodcurdling, creepy, dire, dismal, dismayed, dreadful, dreary, dumbfounded, eerie, eery, fell, frantic, ghastly, ghoulish, grisly, gruesome, hair raising, harrowing, hideous, horrible, horrid, horrific, lurid, put out of countenance, terrible, terrific, uncanny, weird, wicked). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

müthiş (almighty, appalling, awful, bang up, beastly, colossal, deadly, devastating, devilish, dire, direful, fabulous, fearful, filthy, formidable, gee-whiz, helluva, prodigious, ripping, smashing, splendid, splendiferous, stunning, stupendous, superb, swell, tearing, terrible, terrific, thundering, unco, wild), korkunç (appalling, awesome, awful, cruel, desperate, dire, direful, disastrous, disgusting, dreadfull, eldritch, fearful, fearsome, formidable, frightening, ghastly, ghoulish, gory, grim, grisly, gruesome, haircurling, hair-raiser, hellish, hideous, horrendous, horrible, horrid, horrific, lurid, monstrous, redoubtable, scary, shocking, sickening, terrible, terrific, terrifying), kocaman (big, bulky, colossal, cyclopean, elephantine, enormous, fab, gargantuan, gigantean, gigantic, gross, huge, hugely, hulking, hulky, jumbo-sized, mammoth, monster, of vast dimensions, prodigious, rousing, tearing, thumping, thundering, tremendous, walloping, whacking, whaling, whopping), iğrenç (abhorrent, abominable, accursed, accurst, cloying, crying, damn, damned, detestable, dirty, disgusting, distasteful, dread, dreadfull, execrable, filthy, foul, ghoulish, god-awful, grievous, hatable, hateable, hateful, heinous, hideous, horrible, horrid, infernal, loathsome, lousy, mangy, mawkish, nasty, nauseous, noisome, obnoxious, odious, offensive, putrid, rancid, rank, repugnant, repulsive, revolting, scummy, shocking, sick, sickening, sickly, slimy, squirmy, stinking, ugly, vile, villainous, yuck), dehşetli (dire, direful, fearful, fearsome, horrendous, terrifying), berbat (abominable, abysmal, accursed, accurst, appalling, atrocious, awful, bad, badly, beastly, bum, chronic, crappy, dashed, destroyed, deuced, devilish, disgusting, dread, dreadfull, egregious, execrable, fierce, flagitious, ghastly, grotty, hell, hell of, helluva, horrible, horrid, indifferent, infamous, infernal, ropy, rotten, screwed, shocking, sickening, spoilt, sticky, stinking, terrible, ungodly, unsavory, unsavoury, vicious, vile, villainous, violent, wretched). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

elhenз (dreadful, terrible). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

страхітливий (appalling, horrendous, horrific, prodigious, unnatural, whopping), страшний (awful, blood-curdling, dread, frantic, ghastly, grisly, hair raising, horrible, horrid, terrible), жахливий (abominable, abysmal, almighty, appalling, atrocious, awesome, awful, blinking, blood-curdling, blue, chronic, damnable, damned, deadly, desperate, deuced, devilish, dire, direful, dreadful, eerie, eery, eldritch, enormous, fearful, fearsome, ferocious, flagrant, frightening, grievous, gruesome, horrible, horrific, iniquitous, macabre, monstrous, plaguy, scarey, scary, towering, tragic, tremendous, ungodly, wretched), потворний (malformed, miscreated, monstrous, ugly). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

to kinh khủng, khủng khiếp (blood-curdling, horrendous, horrific, lurid, macabre, terrific, tremendous), ghê sợ (fearful, frightfuly, ghastly, grisly). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

erch (speckled), echrydus (fearful, shocking), dychrynllyd (terrible), brawychus (terrible). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Frightful

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

horrida, terribile, terribilem, terribili, terribilia, terribilibus, terribilis, terribiliter, terribilium. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Frightful

Derivations

Words beginning with "frightful": frightfully, frightfulness, frightfulnesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Frightful" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: frightfu. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Frightful"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "frightful" (pronounced frī"tful)
6-r ī" t f u lrightful.
5-ī" t f u ldelightful, spiteful.
4-t f u lartful, boastful, deceitful, disrespectful, distasteful, distrustful, doubtful, eventful, fateful, fistful, fitful, forgetful, fretful, fruitful, grateful, hateful, hurtful, tactful, tasteful, insightful, lustful, mistrustful, neglectful, regretful, resentful, respectful, restful, thoughtful, uneventful, ungrateful, wasteful, wistful, zestful.
3-f u lapocryphal, awful, baffle, baleful, bashful, beautiful, blissful, bountiful, careful, cheerful, colorful, disdainful, disgraceful, doleful, dreadful, duffel, dutiful, faithful, falafel, fanciful, fearful, flavorful, forceful, gainful, gleeful, graceful, harmful, healthful, helpful, hopeful, houseful, sorrowful, soulful, stifle, stressful, successful, suspenseful, tearful, thankful, joyful, kerfuffle, lawful, masterful, meaningful, merciful, mindful, mournful, muffle, needful, painful, panful, peaceful, pitiful, playful, plentiful, powerful, prayerful, purposeful, raffle, remorseful, reshuffle, resourceful, riffle, rifle, rueful, ruffle, scornful, scuffle, shameful, shuffle, sinful, skillful, trifle, triumphal, truffle, truthful, tuneful, unfaithful, unhealthful, unhelpful, unlawful, unsuccessful, untruthful, useful, vengeful, waffle, watchful, willful, wishful, woeful, wonderful, worshipful, wrongful, youthful.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Frightful

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "f-f-g-h-i-l-r-t-u"

-1 letter: rightful.

-3 letters: fitful, flight, fright.

-4 letters: fifth, fight, filth, firth, flirt, frith, fruit, girth, gliff, griff, grift, grith, gruff, guilt, light, right, thirl, thurl.

-5 letters: flit, frig, frit, frug, furl, gift, gilt, girl, girt, glut, grit, guff, gulf, hilt, huff, hurl, hurt, iglu, lift, litu, luff, riff, rift, ruff, ruth, thir, thru, thug, tiff.

 Words containing the letters "f-f-g-h-i-l-r-t-u"
 

+2 letters: frightfully.

 

+3 letters: foresightful.

 

+4 letters: frightfulness.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Familiar
7. Quotations: Historic
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Speeches
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.