Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Friendliness |
FriendlinessNoun1. A feeling of liking for another person; enjoyment in their company. 2. A friendly disposition. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "friendliness" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1380. (references) |
Synonym: FriendlinessSynonym: Amity. (additional references) |
| Antonym: unfriendliness (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Friendship | Noun: friendship, amity; friendliness; Adjective: brotherhood, fraternity, sodality, confraternity; harmony; (concord); peace. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Friendliness |
| English words defined with "friendliness": affable, alien, alienate, alienating, amiable, amicability, amicableness ♦ cordial ♦ disaffect ♦ estrange, evidenced ♦ Friending ♦ genial ♦ hearty, helpfulness ♦ kindliness ♦ uncordial, unfriendliness, unfriendly. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "friendliness": moby. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Lyrics | Bluebird of friendliness (Birdhouse in Your Soul; performing artist: They Might Be Giants) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Emma | Austen, Jane | They met with the utmost friendliness. |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | She looked for motive on his face, and found nothing but friendliness. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | We should never cheat and insult and banish one another by our meanness, if there were present the kernel of worth and friendliness. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | However, one strength of males with Fragile X is their great sociability and friendliness, in contrast to autistic children, who appear unable to relate to others. (references) | |
Business | The three pillars and strategic objectives of the European Union's energy policy in the future will be the overall global competitiveness of their energy sources, security of energy supply and the environmental friendliness of their energy sources. (references) | |
Economic History | Ukraine | U.S.-made pesticides have an excellent reputation for efficiency and environmental friendliness. (references) |
Austria | Highly choreographed and high-pressure sales techniques, for example, or hearty friendliness to someone just met, are absolutely alien to Austria, and are an almost surefire way to bring an early end to negotiations. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Calvin Coolidge | 1923-1929 | In common with other nations, it is now more determined than ever to promote peace through friendliness and good will, through mutual understandings and mutual forbearance. |
Herbert C. Hoover | 1929-1933 | I have received unbounded hospitality and courtesy as their expression of friendliness to our country. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Friendliness" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Friendliness" is used about 211 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 100% | 211 | 20,883 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "friendliness": user-friendliness. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
friendliness | 17 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "friendliness"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | mirëdashësi. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | ملاطفة (caress, civility, courtesy, kind treatment, kindness, petting), لطف (affableness, allay, alleviate, amenity, amiability, appease, assuage, attemper, attenuate, benignity, civility, courtesy, ease, extenuate, geniality, gentleness, kindness, lighten, mildness, mitigate, moderate, modify, mollify, palliate, politeness, qualify, quell, relax, relieve, smooth, soften, softness, soothe, suavity, sweeten, temper, tone down, urbanity), لطافة (geniality, gentleness, kindness), صحوبية, صداقة (amity, familiarity, friendship). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | приятелско отношение (amicability), доброжелателство (benevolence, favour, goodwill, kindness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 親切 (amiable, close and dear, cordial, familiar, gracious, hospitality, intimate, kind), 友善. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | vlídnost (charity, geniality, graciousness), přívìtivost (affability, amiability, pleasantness), přátelskost (amicability), kolegialita. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | menneskelig venlighed (human friendliness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | vriendelijkheid, gebruikersvriendelijkheid (human friendliness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | käyttäjäystävällisyys (human friendliness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | convivialité (human friendliness), bien vaillance, attitude amicale. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | freundlichkeit (affability, cheerfulness, congeniality, cordiality, Favor, favorableness, favour, favourableness, geniality, gentleness, goodwill, kindliness, kindness, orderliness, pleasantness, tenderness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | φιλικότησ, φιλικότητα (neighborliness, neighbourliness), φιλικό στον άνθρωπο (human friendliness), φιλοφροσύνη (amenity, amiability). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | י"י"ות (affection, amity, familiarity, fellowship, friendship, neighborliness), חברותיות (sociability), פשיות (cordiality). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | jóakarat (amity, benevolence, benignity, goodwill), nyájasság (affability, comeliness, gentry, honey, kindness, loving-kindness, suavity). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | rapporti umani (human friendliness), cordialit (bluffness, cordiality, neighborliness, neighbourliness, warmth), amichevolezza. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | curtheet (intimate), caarjysagh, caarjoil (amiable, amicable, chummy, familiar). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | iendlinessfray sem ninguém. (various references) prietenie (amicability, amity, friendship, good feeling, kindliness, kindness, neighborliness, neighbourliness), bunãvoinţã (amiability, amicableness, benevolence, charity, clemency, condescension, good will, goodwill, grace, graciousness, humanity, kindness, patronage, readiness, stoop, willingness), atitudine prietenoasã, atitudine (attitude, pose, position, stance, standing, station), amiciţie (amity, friendship). (various references) дружелюбие (amiability, amiableness, amicability, amicableness, amity, bonhomie, friendship). (various references) carantas (kindness). (various references) prijateljstvo (amity, friendship). (various references) facilidad de manejo (human friendliness), simpatía (comeliness, fellow feeling, geniality, liking, loveliness, niceness, pleasantness, sympathy, understanding), amistad (amicability, amity, camaraderie, comradeship, concord, friendship, relationship), amabilidad (amenity, amiability, amicability, bonhomie, decency, gentleness, graciousness, kindness, niceness, pleasantness, sympathy). (various references) vänskaplighet (amicability, amity). (various references) ความเป็นมิตร (camaraderie, goodwill, neighborliness, neighbourliness, rapport). (various references) samimiyet (bona fides, camaraderie, candor, candour, cordiality, earnestness, familiarity, frankness, heartiness, intimacy, outspokennes, sincereness, sincerity, terms, unaffectedness, warmth), dostluk (amity, attachment, camaraderie, friendship, good fellowship, neighborliness, neighbourliness), arkadaşlık (amity, association, camaraderie, companionship, company, comradeship, fellowship, friendship, good fellowship). (various references) mylakat (affability). (various references) дружелюбність (amiability, amicability, amity, friendship, neighborliness, neighbourliness). (various references) sự thân thiết (camaraderie, chumminess), sự thân thiện, sự thân mật (amicability, amicableness, chumminess, cordiality, heartiness, intimacy). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "friendliness": friendlinesses. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "friendliness": unfriendliness. (additional references) | |
Words containing "friendliness": unfriendlinesses. (additional references) | |
| |
"Friendliness" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: friandises, friendlies. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "friendliness" (pronounced fre"ndlēnus or fre"nlēnus) |
| 6 | -d l ē n u s | deadliness, niggardliness, worldliness. |
| 5 | -l ē n u s | cleanliness, ghastliness, holiness, liveliness, loneliness, orderliness, silliness, slovenliness, timeliness, ugliness. |
| 4 | -ē n u s | airworthiness, arbitrariness, bagginess, cloudiness, clumsiness, cockiness, contrariness, coziness, craziness, creditworthiness, creepiness, dizziness, dreariness, drowsiness, edginess, emptiness, frothiness, funniness, hairiness, happiness, laziness, lousiness, nastiness, nosiness, pettiness, queasiness, raciness, readiness, riskiness, roominess, rowdiness, scantiness, shakiness, sleepiness, sloppiness, solitariness, steadiness, stinginess, sturdiness, tardiness, tastiness, trustworthiness, uneasiness, unhappiness, unwieldiness, wariness, weariness, wimpiness, worthiness. |
| 3 | -n u s | abruptness, absoluteness, acuteness, aggressiveness, agribusiness, alertness, aloofness, alumnus, Anas, androgynous, anise, appropriateness, assertiveness, astuteness, asynchronous, attentiveness, attractiveness, awareness, awfulness, awkwardness, backwardness, badness, baldness, bearishness, bigness, bitterness, bituminous, blackness, blandness, bleakness, blindness, bluntness, boldness, bonus, boorishness, brashness, brightness, bullishness, business, callousness, calmness, carelessness, casualness, cautiousness, cavernous, cheapness, chitinous, cleanness, cleverness, closeness, cohesiveness, coldness, Colonus, combativeness, compactness, competitiveness, completeness, consciousness, contagiousness, contentiousness, Conus, coolness, correctness, creativeness, crispness, crookedness, cuteness, dampness, darkness, Deaconess, deafness, decisiveness, defensiveness, destructiveness, directness, disingenuousness, distinctiveness, divisiveness, drunkenness, dryness, dullness, eagerness, earnestness, effectiveness, elusiveness, evenness, exogenous, eyewitness, faintness, fairness, farsightedness, fastness, fickleness, firmness, fitness, flatness, fondness, foolishness, forcefulness, forgiveness, forthrightness, foulness, fractiousness, frankness, freshness, fullness, furnace, gauntness, gayness, gelatinous, gentleness, genuineness, genus, gluttonous, goodness, governess, graciousness, greatness, greenness, grimness, handedness, hardness, harmfulness, harness, harshness, heinous, helplessness, highness, hoarseness, homelessness, homesickness, homogenous, hopefulness, hopelessness, humanness, idleness, illness, inclusiveness, indebtedness, indecisiveness, indigenous, ineffectiveness, ineptness, inertness, intravenous, intrusiveness, inventiveness, joblessness, Johannes, kindness, larcenous, largeness, lateness, lawlessness, lenis, lightfastness, lightness, likeness, luminous, madness, Manus, meanness, membranous, menace, Minas, mindedness, minus, monotonous, mountainous, mutinous, narrowness, nearsightedness, neatness, nervousness, newness, niceness, nitrogenous, nonbusiness, nonpoisonous, nothingness, numbness, ominous, oneness, onus, openness, otherness, outrageousness, outspokenness, pandanus, peacefulness, penis, permissiveness, persuasiveness, pervasiveness, playfulness, poisonous, politeness, polygynous, pompousness, possessiveness, powerlessness, preparedness, quickness, quietness, randomness, rareness, ravenous, rawness, reasonableness, rebelliousness, recklessness, redness, remoteness, resistiveness, resourcefulness, responsiveness, restiveness, restlessness, restrictiveness, richness, righteousness, rightness, robustness, roughness, rudeness, ruinous, ruthlessness, sacredness, sadness, Salinas, sameness, secretiveness, selfishness, selflessness, sensitiveness, separateness, seriousness, shallowness, sharpness, shortness, shortsightedness, shrewdness, shyness, sickness, sinus, skittishness, slackness, slowness, sluggishness, slyness, smallness, smoothness, smugness, softness, soundness, spiritedness, squeamishness, starkness, steadfastness, steepness, sternness, stiffness, stillness, stoutness, strangeness, stubbornness, suddenness, suggestiveness, sweetness, swiftness, tartness, tenderness, tetanus, thickness, thinness, thoroughness, thoughtfulness, tightness, tiredness, togetherness, toughness, truthfulness, unconsciousness, unfairness, uniqueness, unpleasantness, unwillingness, usefulness, vagueness, vastness, venous, viciousness, villainous, vindictiveness, vividness, voluminous, wastefulness, waterishness, weakness, weightlessness, weirdness, wellness, wetness, whiteness, wholeness, wholesomeness, wickedness, wilderness, wildness, willingness, wistfulness, witness, wonderfulness, wryness. |
| 7 | -e" n l ē n u s | cleanliness. |
| 6 | -n l ē n u s | loneliness, slovenliness. |
| 5 | -l ē n u s | deadliness, ghastliness, holiness, liveliness, niggardliness, orderliness, silliness, timeliness, ugliness, worldliness. |
| 4 | -ē n u s | airworthiness, arbitrariness, bagginess, cloudiness, clumsiness, cockiness, contrariness, coziness, craziness, creditworthiness, creepiness, dizziness, dreariness, drowsiness, edginess, emptiness, frothiness, funniness, hairiness, happiness, laziness, lousiness, nastiness, nosiness, pettiness, queasiness, raciness, readiness, riskiness, roominess, rowdiness, scantiness, shakiness, sleepiness, sloppiness, solitariness, steadiness, stinginess, sturdiness, tardiness, tastiness, trustworthiness, uneasiness, unhappiness, unwieldiness, wariness, weariness, wimpiness, worthiness. |
| 3 | -n u s | abruptness, absoluteness, acuteness, aggressiveness, agribusiness, alertness, aloofness, alumnus, Anas, androgynous, anise, appropriateness, assertiveness, astuteness, asynchronous, attentiveness, attractiveness, awareness, awfulness, awkwardness, backwardness, badness, baldness, bearishness, bigness, bitterness, bituminous, blackness, blandness, bleakness, blindness, bluntness, boldness, bonus, boorishness, brashness, brightness, bullishness, business, callousness, calmness, carelessness, casualness, cautiousness, cavernous, cheapness, chitinous, cleanness, cleverness, closeness, cohesiveness, coldness, Colonus, combativeness, compactness, competitiveness, completeness, consciousness, contagiousness, contentiousness, Conus, coolness, correctness, creativeness, crispness, crookedness, cuteness, dampness, darkness, Deaconess, deafness, decisiveness, defensiveness, destructiveness, directness, disingenuousness, distinctiveness, divisiveness, drunkenness, dryness, dullness, eagerness, earnestness, effectiveness, elusiveness, evenness, exogenous, eyewitness, faintness, fairness, farsightedness, fastness, fickleness, firmness, fitness, flatness, fondness, foolishness, forcefulness, forgiveness, forthrightness, foulness, fractiousness, frankness, freshness, fullness, furnace, gauntness, gayness, gelatinous, gentleness, genuineness, genus, gluttonous, goodness, governess, graciousness, greatness, greenness, grimness, handedness, hardness, harmfulness, harness, harshness, heinous, helplessness, highness, hoarseness, homelessness, homesickness, homogenous, hopefulness, hopelessness, humanness, idleness, illness, inclusiveness, indebtedness, indecisiveness, indigenous, ineffectiveness, ineptness, inertness, intravenous, intrusiveness, inventiveness, joblessness, Johannes, kindness, larcenous, largeness, lateness, lawlessness, lenis, lightfastness, lightness, likeness, luminous, madness, Manus, meanness, membranous, menace, Minas, mindedness, minus, monotonous, mountainous, mutinous, narrowness, nearsightedness, neatness, nervousness, newness, niceness, nitrogenous, nonbusiness, nonpoisonous, nothingness, numbness, ominous, oneness, onus, openness, otherness, outrageousness, outspokenness, pandanus, peacefulness, penis, permissiveness, persuasiveness, pervasiveness, playfulness, poisonous, politeness, polygynous, pompousness, possessiveness, powerlessness, preparedness, quickness, quietness, randomness, rareness, ravenous, rawness, reasonableness, rebelliousness, recklessness, redness, remoteness, resistiveness, resourcefulness, responsiveness, restiveness, restlessness, restrictiveness, richness, righteousness, rightness, robustness, roughness, rudeness, ruinous, ruthlessness, sacredness, sadness, Salinas, sameness, secretiveness, selfishness, selflessness, sensitiveness, separateness, seriousness, shallowness, sharpness, shortness, shortsightedness, shrewdness, shyness, sickness, sinus, skittishness, slackness, slowness, sluggishness, slyness, smallness, smoothness, smugness, softness, soundness, spiritedness, squeamishness, starkness, steadfastness, steepness, sternness, stiffness, stillness, stoutness, strangeness, stubbornness, suddenness, suggestiveness, sweetness, swiftness, tartness, tenderness, tetanus, thickness, thinness, thoroughness, thoughtfulness, tightness, tiredness, togetherness, toughness, truthfulness, unconsciousness, unfairness, uniqueness, unpleasantness, unwillingness, usefulness, vagueness, vastness, venous, viciousness, villainous, vindictiveness, vividness, voluminous, wastefulness, waterishness, weakness, weightlessness, weirdness, wellness, wetness, whiteness, wholeness, wholesomeness, wickedness, wilderness, wildness, willingness, wistfulness, witness, wonderfulness, wryness. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "d-e-e-f-i-i-l-n-n-r-s-s" | |
-2 letters: dinnerless, friendless, friendlies, infielders, sideliners. | |
-3 letters: definiens, densifies, fieriness, firesides, infielder, sideliner, sidelines. | |
-4 letters: defilers, definers, deifiers, dieresis, direness, edifiers, fernless, fielders, fineness, fineries, finessed, fireless, fireside, flensers, flinders, fresnels, idleness, infidels, infields, insiders, linseeds, redlines, reinless, rifeness, sideline. | |
-5 letters: defiers, defiler, defiles, definer, defines, deifier, deifies, deniers, desires, diesels, dinners, edifier, edifies, eldress. | |
| Words containing the letters "d-e-e-f-i-i-l-n-n-r-s-s" | |
+2 letters: friendlinesses, unfriendliness. | |
+4 letters: unfriendlinesses. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)46 72 69 65 6E 64 6C 69 6E 65 73 73 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)..-. .-. .. . -. -.. .-.. .. -. . ... ... |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000110 01110010 01101001 01100101 01101110 01100100 01101100 01101001 01101110 01100101 01110011 01110011 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)F r i e n d l i n e s s |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0046 0072 0069 0065 006E 0064 006C 0069 006E 0065 0073 0073 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)408475718070787580718585 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Quotations: Fiction 7. Quotations: Non-fiction 8. Quotations: Speeches | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Expressions 11. Expressions: Internet 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Derivations 14. Rhymes 15. Anagrams 16. Orthography | 17. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.