Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Friar |
FriarNoun1. A male religious of an order of mendicant preachers of the gospel. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "friar" was first used: 12th century. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Literature | Friar A curtal Friar. (See Curtal .) Friar in printing. A part of the sheet which has failed to receive the ink, and is therefore left blank. As Caxton set up his printing-press in Westminster Abbey, it is but natural to suppose that monks and friars should give foundation to some of the printers' slang. (See Monk.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
This term is particulary appropriate for members of the four mendicant orders (Augustinians, Carmelites, Dominicans and Franciscans).
Its etymology is the Latin frater (brother).
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Friar."
Synonym: FriarSynonym: mendicant (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Clergy | Cenobite, conventual, abbot, prior, monk, friar, lay brother, beadsman, mendicant, pilgrim, palmer; canon regular, canon secular; Franciscan, Friars minor, Minorites; Observant, Capuchin, Dominican, Carmelite; Augustinian; Gilbertine; Austin Friars, Black Friars, White Friars, Gray Friars, Crossed Friars, Crutched Friars; Bonhomme, Carthusian, Benedictine, Cistercian, Trappist, Cluniac, Premonstatensian, Maturine; Templar, Hospitaler; Bernardine, Lorettine, pillarist, stylite. |
Demon | Noun: demon, daemon, demonry, demonology; evil genius, fiend, familiar, daeva, devil; bad spirit, unclean spirit; cacodemon, incubus, Eblis, shaitan, succubus, succuba; Frankenstein's monster; Titan, Shedim, Mephistopheles, Asmodeus, Moloch, Belial, Ahriman; fury, harpy; Friar Rush. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Friar |
| English words defined with "friar": Austin Friar ♦ Black Friar, Blackfriar ♦ Carmelite, Crutched friar, Curtal friar ♦ Disfriar, Dominican ♦ Four-o'clock, Fra, Franciscan, Frere, Friar bird, Friar skate, Friarly ♦ Girolamo Savonarola, Gray Friar ♦ Jesuits' drops ♦ Leatherhead ♦ Mendinant, Minorite, Monk bird ♦ poor soldier, Predicant ♦ Savonarola ♦ White Friar. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "friar": Brazen Head ♦ Carmelite, Chirping Cup ♦ Friar Bungay, Friar Dominic, Friar John, Friar Laurence, Friar Rush, Friar Tuck, Friar's Heel, Friar's Lanthorn ♦ Irrefragable Doctor ♦ Laurence ♦ Science Persecuted ♦ Warden-pie. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "friar": Confrier ♦ Disfriar ♦ Frere ♦ Mendinant. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | After all Aquinas, in spite of his intellect, was exactly a good round friar. |
King Richard III | Shakespeare, William | [To CATESBY] Go thou to Friar Penker. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | CARMELITE, n. A mendicant friar of the order of Mount Carmel. As Death was a-rising out one day, Across Mount Camel he took his way, Where he met a mendicant monk, Some three or four quarters drunk, With a holy leer and a pious grin, Ragged and fat and as saucy as sin, Who held out his hands and cried: "Give, give in Charity's name, I pray. Give in the name of the Church. O give, Give that her holy sons may live!" And Death replied, Smiling long and wide: "I'll give, holy father, I'll give thee -- a ride." With a rattle and bang Of his bones, he sprang From his famous Pale Horse, with his spear; By the neck and the foot Seized the fellow, and put Him astride with his face to the rear. The Monarch laughed loud with a sound that fell Like clods on the coffin's sounding shell: "Ho, ho! A beggar on horseback, they say, Will ride to the devil!" -- and thump Fell the flat of his dart on the rump Of the charger, which galloped away. Faster and faster and faster it flew, Till the rocks and the flocks and the trees that grew By the road were dim and blended and blue To the wild, wild eyes Of the rider -- in size Resembling a couple of blackberry pies. Death laughed again, as a tomb might laugh At a burial service spoiled, And the mourners' intentions foiled By the body erecting Its head and objecting To further proceedings in its behalf. Many a year and many a day Have passed since these events away. The monk has long been a dusty corse, And Death has never recovered his horse. For the friar got hold of its tail, And steered it within the pale Of the monastery gray, Where the beast was stabled and fed With barley and oil and bread Till fatter it grew than the fattest friar, And so in due course was appointed Prior. G.J. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Friar" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 71.43% of the time. "Friar" is used about 301 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 71.43% | 215 | 20,643 |
| Noun (proper) | 27.24% | 82 | 36,594 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 1% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 0.33% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 301 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "friar" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Friar | Last name | 1,000 | 14,911 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
Expressions using "friar": augustine friar ♦ austin friar ♦ begging friar ♦ black friar ♦ crossed friar ♦ crouched friar ♦ Crutched friar ♦ Curtal friar ♦ dominican friar ♦ Friar bird ♦ friar Rush ♦ Friar skate ♦ gray friar ♦ grey friar ♦ mendicant friar ♦ preaching friar ♦ white friar. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "friar": friar-bird, Friar-tuck. | |
Ending with "friar": Duke-friar, greylag-friar, white-friar. | |
Containing "friar": Black-friar-wynd. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "friar"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrikaans | bedelmonnik (mendicant, mendicant friar), bedelbroeder (mendicant, mendicant friar). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | murg (coenobite, conventual, monastic, monk, religioner). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | أخوية دينية, أخ (brother), راهب (fogey, hermit, monk, old fogey, religious, trappist). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | калугер (monk), монах (cloisterer, monastic, monk, religionary, religious, shaveling, votary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | fráter, mnich (carthusian, coenobite, monk, religious), řeholník (monk, religious). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | bedelmonnik (mendicant friar). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | kvestisto (mendicant friar), almozmonaĥo (mendicant friar). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | luostariveli (monk). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | religieux. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | mönch (monk), Klosterbruder. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | καλόγηροσ (monk), μοναχόσ (lone, solitary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | אח (brother, countryman, fellow, kinsman), זיר (abstinent, anchorite, hermit, monk). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | szerzetes (monastic, monk, regular, religious, shaveling, votary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | frater (brother), bruder. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Irish | bráthair (brother). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | frate (monk). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 修"士 (monk). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | しゅうどうし (monk). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | freer, braar (brother, monk). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Norwegian | tiggermunk. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | iarfray frade (brother, monkdom, regular, religious, shaveling), quebradiço (brash, brittle, crisp, crumbly, fragile, frail, power). (various references) cãlugãr (conventual, jacobin, monk). (various references) монах (cloisterer, coenobite, conventual, monastic, monk, obedientiary, religioner, votary). (various references) kaluđer (cowl, monk, votary). (various references) fraile (freshwater blenny). (various references) tiggarmunk (mendicant, mendicant friar). (various references) พระในคริสตศาสนานิกายโรมันคาทอลิก. (various references) keşiş (hermit, monastic, monk, priest, recluse, regular, shaveling), katolik rahibi. (various references) чернець (benedictine, brother, coenobite, conventual, monastic, obedientiary, regular, religious). (various references) thầy tu dòng Đô-mi-ních (black friar). (various references) brawd (brethren, brother, judgment). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | frater. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | frere. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "friar": friaries, friarly, friars, friary. (additional references) | |
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"Friar" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Fainaru, farir, feira, Ferier, fidar, Firar, fraer, frai, fraim, fraip, frair, fratri, freag, Freier, Freyja, friae, friair, frial, Friere, Frigard, frikarti, Frimaire, frio, frior, frita, frivar, friza, froar, frugar, fryor, Iftikar, riar, riarr, triar. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "friar" (pronounced frī"er) |
| 4 | f r ī" er | frier, fryer. |
| 3 | -r ī" er | briar, brier, crier, drier, dryer, prier, prior, pryer, Trier. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-f-i-r-r" | |
-1 letter: fair, fiar. | |
-2 letters: air, arf, far, fir, ria, rif. | |
-3 letters: ai, ar, fa, if. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-f-i-r-r" | |
+1 letter: fairer, friars, friary, rarify. | |
+2 letters: airfare, farrier, firearm, frailer, friarly, refrain. | |
+3 letters: aeriform, affirmer, aircraft, airfares, airframe, airproof, arciform, argufier, auriform, birdfarm, craftier, draffier, draftier, farriers, farriery, ferriage, firearms, firebrat, firetrap, firmware, freakier, friaries, infrared, ramiform, rarefied, rarefier, rarefies, rarified, rarifies, ratifier, reaffirm, refrains, riffraff, triforia, unfairer, variform, warfarin. | |
+4 letters: affirmers, airframes, airproofs, argufiers, artificer, birdfarms, clarifier, farrowing, ferriages, fibrillar, fioritura, firebrand, firebrats, firebreak, firedrake, fireguard, firetraps, firewater, firmwares, forebrain, formicary, infirmary, infrareds, rainproof, rarefiers, rarefying, rarifying, ratifiers, reaffirms, refrained, reframing, riffraffs, scarifier, starfruit, warfarins. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)46 72 69 61 72 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)..-. .-. .. .- .-. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000110 01110010 01101001 01100001 01110010 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)F r i a r |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0046 0072 0069 0061 0072 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)4084756784 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Quotations: Fiction 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Names: Frequency 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Translations: Ancient 15. Derivations 16. Rhymes | 17. Anagrams 18. Orthography 19. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.