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Definitions: Forgiveness |
ForgivenessNoun1. Compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive. 2. The act of excusing a mistake or offense. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "forgiveness" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
Note: Forgiveness \For*give"ness\, noun. [from Anglo-Saxon expression forgifnes.]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Literature | Forgiveness (Ang.-Sax., forgifenes.) "Forgiveness to the injured doth belong. But they ne'er pardon who have done the wrong." Dryden: Conquest of Granada, part ii. act i. 2. "Proprium humani generis, odisse quem laceris." - Tacitus. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
It is recognized in Christianity as a spiritual gift. Spiritual forgiveness does not necessarily have any connection with material or financial forgiveness. One may spiritually forgive another, yet expect that the other should still make material or financial amends. God is understood to be infinitely forgiving (at the cost of His Son), and, indeed, the source of all forgiveness.
Forgiveness may be necessary for civilization, since, without it, all wrongs would demand revenge, which may themselves be taken as wrongs requiring revenge, resulting in a spiralling escalation of retaliation, leading ultimately to utter destruction.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Forgiveness."
Synonym: ForgivenessSynonym: pardon (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Forgiveness | Noun: forgiveness, pardon, condonation, grace, remission, absolution, amnesty, oblivion; indulgence; reprieve. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Forgiveness |
| English words defined with "forgiveness": Day of grace ♦ forgive, forgivingly ♦ Inexcusableness ♦ unforgivingly. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "forgiveness": debt forgiveness, direct forgiveness of debt ♦ Grace Hopper ♦ Melibeus ♦ Rat-killer. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "forgiveness": Veniable. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Beg my wife's forgiveness, before I blow (Memento; writing credit: Bo Goldman; Lawrence Hauben) Better to beg forgiveness than ask permission. (The Hunchback of Notre Dame; writing credit: Victor Hugo; Irene Mecchi) Oh, forgiveness is my middle name! (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer) I might as well ask if all those vodka martinis silence the screams of all the men you've killed or if you've found forgiveness in the arms of all those willing women, for the dead ones you failed to protect? (GoldenEye; writing credit: Ian Fleming; Michael France) Wise man say: forgiveness is divine, but never pay full price for late pizza. (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles; writing credit: Kevin Eastman; Peter Laird) | |
Lyrics | Forgiveness is the promised land (Between You And Me; performing artist: DC Talk) No I ain't looking for forgiveness (Blaze Of Glory; performing artist: Jon Bon Jovi) And somehow I'm full of forgiveness (Underneath It All; performing artist: No Doubt) I believe forgiveness is the key to your own happiness (Affirmation; performing artist: Savage Garden) | |
Clever | Forgiveness is the fragrance the violet sheds on the heel that has crushed it. (references; author: Mark Twain) Sometimes it's easier to ask forgiveness than permission. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Temptation and Forgiveness (1910) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | ![]() | I've got an idea for '96- I go back, I beg forgiveness, play the whole redemption bit, the reformed underdog back from Hell, I get re-elected, we take over... / / Oliphant. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Author Unknown. | I'd rather keep my promises to other politicians than to God. God, at least, has a degree of forgiveness. |
Bulwer | Anger ventilated often hurries towards forgiveness; anger concealed often hardens into revenge. |
Henry Ward Beecher | God pardons like a mother, who kisses the offense into everlasting forgiveness. |
Jean Paul Richter | Humanity is never so beautiful as when praying for forgiveness, or else forgiving another. |
Martin Luther | Forgiveness is God's command. |
Peter Ustinov | Love is an act of endless forgiveness, a tender look which becomes a habit. |
Ralph Waldo Emerson | God may forgive sins, he said, but awkwardness has no forgiveness in heaven or earth. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | He would know then what was the sin of Simon Magus and what the sin against the Holy Ghost for which there was no forgiveness. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Economic History | Guinea | The 1997 agreement restructured USD 123 million of debt, including a 50% forgiveness of eligible debt. (references) |
Cote D'ivoire | This is despite substantial debt forgiveness in 1998 when the balance of payments deficit was $375 million. (references) | |
Mozambique | This will lead to the complete forgiveness of a considerable volume of bilateral debt, including that owed to the United States. (references) | |
Political Economy | NICARAGUA | Under HIPC, Nicaragua's main creditors committed themselves to provide significant debt forgiveness when Nicaragua reaches the HIPC Completion Point. (references) |
NICARAGUA | Nicaragua, with its huge debt of $6.7 billion, continues to seek forgiveness of the vast majority of its external debt under the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative. (references) | |
NICARAGUA | In December 2000, Nicaragua reached the HIPC Decision Point, which outlines actions to be taken by the Nicaraguan government to obtain debt forgiveness (worth approximately $4.5 billion). (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Gary Condit | I wasn't being specific. I mean, I was acknowledging the fact that I've not been a perfect man. You know, we've all sinned or come short and, you know, I have. And I've asked for forgiveness every time I have. But there's lots of ways we commit sins. |
James Dobson | Well, I believe that, again, rather literal interpretation of scripture, I don't have any basis for what I believe, other than the inspired scriptures. And I believe that, not just by what you do, but by dying without forgiveness. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
George W. Bush | 2001-2005 | A civil society demands from each of us good will and respect, fair dealing and forgiveness. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Forgiveness" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.76% of the time. "Forgiveness" is used about 410 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 99.76% | 409 | 13,773 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.24% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 410 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "forgiveness": beg smb.'s forgiveness for smth. ♦ debt forgiveness ♦ direct forgiveness of debt ♦ forgiveness of a debt ♦ forgiveness of sin. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "forgiveness": self-forgiveness. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "forgiveness"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | falje (absolution, amnesty, excuse, mercy, pardon, remission), zemërbutësi, ndjesë (mercy, pardon, remission). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | مغفرة, سماح (excuse, legalization, permissiveness, permitting, say so), عفو (forgave, pardon, remission), صفح (amnesty, condone, excuse, forgive, laminate, pardon, plate, remission), الصفح (amnesty, pardon), رقة (airiness, benignity, daintiness, delicacy, fineness, finesse, flimsiness, geniality, gentleness, graciousness, loveliness, neatness, polish, refinement, sensitiveness, sensitivity, sleeplessness, softness, suavity, subtlety, tenderling, tenderness, tenuity, tenuousness, thinness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | опрощение (indulgence, pardon, remission), опрощаване (condonation, indulgence, remission), прошка (pardon, remission). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 饶恕 (Spared, sparing), '恕 (spare). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | smířlivost, shovívavost (benevolence, charity, clemency, connivance, indulgence, lenience, leniency, mercy), odpuštìní (pardon, remission). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | eftergivelse af gæld (cancellation of debts, debt forgiveness, remission of a debt), direkte eftergivelse af gæld (direct forgiveness of debt). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | zich excuseren (ask forgiveness, excuse oneself), schuldsanering (debt forgiveness, remission of a debt), schuldenkwijtschelding (debt cancellation, debt forgiveness), kwijtschelding van schuld (debt forgiveness, remission of a debt), directe kwijtschelding van schulden (direct forgiveness of debt). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | pardonpeti (ask forgiveness, excuse oneself). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | anteeksiantamus. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | tolérance (forbearance), pardon (forgave), indulgence, grâce (forgave), clémence. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | verzeihung (absolution, pardon, pardon me, sorry), vergebung (absolution, pardon, remission). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | συγχώρηση (condonation, excuse, pardon, remission), συγχώρεση, αμνησικακία (forgivingness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מחיל" (absolution, indulgence, palliation, pardon), כפור (atonement, pardon), כפר" (absolution, atonement, expiation, indulgence, substitute), רתיון (clemency, indulgence, mercy), רתי ות (clemency, leniency), סליח" (excuse, indulgence, palliation, pardon), סלח ות (leniency, mercy), סולח ות (clemency, indulgence, leniency). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | megbocsátás (condonation, grace, leniency, pardon, remission), bocsánat (apology, as you were!, excuse me, pardon, remission). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | keampunan (absolution, amnesty, pardon), ampunan (amnesty, pardon), ampun (mercy, pardon). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | perdono (forgive, let off, pardon). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 了見 (decision, design, discretion, idea, inclination, intention, motive, thought, toleration), 勘弁 (forbearance, pardon), 忍 (forbearance, pardon, patient endurance). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | かいよう (ocean, ulcer), か"べ" (forbearance, handy, pardon, simple and easy), か"に" (forbearance, pardon, patient endurance), りょうけ" (decision, design, discretion, gun dog, hound, hunting dog, idea, inclination, intention, motive, thought, toleration), ゆるし (exemption, pardon, permission), ようしゃ (adoption or rejection, choice, mercy, pardon, separating the needed from the unneeded). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 용서 (Excusing, forgiving, Pardon). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | maihnys (grace, pardon), maih (remission), leih (absolution, absolve, excuse, forgive, forgiving, pardon, remission). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Norwegian | tilgivelse. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | orgivenessfay przepraszać. (various references) remissão (Lett, remission), piedade (bowels, compassion, godliness, let off, mercifulness, mercy seat, piety, pity, religiousness, Ruth), perdoado (pardoner), perdão (absolution, condonation, I beg your pardon, let off, pardon, remission). (various references) uitare (forgetfulness, forgetting, forgiving, limbo, obliteration, oblivion), iertare (absolution, acquittal, apology, condonation, excuse, forgiving, grace, mercy, pardon, remise, remission, remitment, sparing), absolvire (absolution, acquittal, acquittance, excuse, exoneration, graduation, release). (various references) прощение (absolution, amnesty, condonation, let off, mercy, pardon, remission). (various references) maitheanas (pardon). (various references) oproštaj (adieu, dispensation, farewell, good bye, parting, shrift, valediction). (various references) tshwarelo (excuse me). (various references) perdón (absolution, pardon, sorry). (various references) förlåtelse (absolution, pardon, remission). (various references) bağışlayıcılık, affetme, af (absolution, act of grace, amnesty, dismissal, excusing, forgiving, mercy, oblivion, pardon, remission). (various references) прощення (absolution, amnesty, condonation, mercy, pardon), поблажливість (condescension, indulgence, lenience, mildness). (various references) tính khoan dung (forgivingness, graciousness, lenience, leniency, lenity), sự tha thứ (condonation, pardon, remission, toleration). (various references) maddeuant (absolution, pardon). (various references) -xolisa (ask forgiveness, excuse oneself). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | remissio, remissionem, remissionis, venia. (various references) |
| Old English | 450-1100 | forgifenes. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Matthew Chapter 6, Verse 14 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Ean gar afhte toiV anqrwpoiV ta paraptwmata autwn afhsei kai umin o pathr umwn o ouranioV |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Si enim dimiseritis hominibus peccata eorum dimittet et vobis Pater vester caelestis delicta vestra |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Witodlice gyf ge forgyfeð mannanheora synnan. þonne forgyfeð eowre seheofenlice fæder eow eowre geltes. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | Amen. For if ye foryyuen to men her synnes, youre heuenli fadir schal foryyue to you youre trespassis. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | For and yf ye shall forgeve other men their treaspases youre hevenly father shall also forgeve you. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | For if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you: |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | For, if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you: |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | For if you let men have forgiveness for their sins, you will have forgiveness from your Father in heaven. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Matthew Chapter 6, Verse 14 |
| Cebuano | Kay kon mopasaylo kamo sa mga tawo sa ilang mga paglapas, pasayloon usab kamo sa inyong langitnong Amahan; |
| Croatian | "Doista, ako vi otpustite ljudima njihove prijestupke, otpustit æe i vama Otac vaš nebeski. |
| Danish | Thi forlade I Menneskene deres Overtrædelser, vil eders himmelske Fader også forlade eder; |
| Dutch | Want indien gij den mensen hun misdaden vergeeft, zo zal uw hemelse Vader ook u vergeven. |
| Finnish | Sillä jos te annatte anteeksi ihmisille heidän rikkomuksensa, niin teidän taivaallinen Isänne myös antaa teille anteeksi; |
| French | Si vous pardonnez aux hommes leurs offenses, votre Père céleste vous pardonnera aussi; |
| German | Denn so ihr den Menschen ihre Fehler vergebet, so wird euch euer himmlischer Vater auch vergeben, |
| Haitian Creole | Si nou padonnen moun lè yo fè nou mal, Papa nou ki nan syèl la va padonnen nou tou. |
| Hungarian | Mert ha megbocsátjátok az embereknek az õ vétkeiket, megbocsát néktek is a ti mennyei Atyátok. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Kalau kalian mengampuni orang yang bersalah kepadamu, Bapamu di surga pun akan mengampuni kesalahanmu. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Karena jikalau kamu mengampuni kesalahan orang, tak dapat tiada Bapamu yang di surga akan mengampuni kesalahan kamu pun. |
| Italian | Se voi infatti perdonerete agli uomini le loro colpe, il Padre vostro celeste perdoner anche a voi; |
| Manx Gaelic | Son my leihys shiuish da deiney nyn loghtyn, leihee nyn Ayr flaunyssagh myrgeddin diuish. |
| Maori | Ki te whakarerea noatia iho hoki e koutou nga he o te tangata, ka whakarerea noatia iho ano o koutou e to koutou Matua i te rangi. |
| Norwegian | For dersom I forlater menneskene deres overtredelser, da skal eders himmelske Fader også forlate eder; |
| Rumanian | Dacq iertayi oamenilor grewelile lor, wi Tatql vostru cel ceresc vq va ierta grewelile voastre. |
| Shuar | `Amesha Chíkich shuar yajauch awajtamka nu tsankureakminkia Yus Apa nayaimpiniam pujana nu amincha tsankurtamprattawai. |
| Spanish | Porque si perdonáis a los hombres sus ofensas, vuestro Padre celestial también os perdonará a vosotros. |
| Swahili | "Maana mkiwasamehe watu makosa yao, Baba yenu wa mbinguni atawasamehe ninyi pia. |
| Swedish | Ty om I förlåten människorna deras försyndelser, så skall ock eder himmelske Fader förlåta eder; |
| Uma | "Ane ta'ampungi doo-ta to masala' hi kita', Tuama-ta to hi rala suruga wo'o mpo'ampungi sala' -ta. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "forgiveness": forgivenesses. (additional references) | |
| |
"Forgiveness" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: forgivenesses, forgivness. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "forgiveness" (pronounced fergi"vnus or fôrgi"vnus) |
| 4 | -v n u s | aggressiveness, assertiveness, attentiveness, attractiveness, cohesiveness, combativeness, competitiveness, creativeness, decisiveness, defensiveness, destructiveness, distinctiveness, divisiveness, effectiveness, elusiveness, inclusiveness, indecisiveness, ineffectiveness, intrusiveness, inventiveness, permissiveness, persuasiveness, pervasiveness, possessiveness, resistiveness, responsiveness, restiveness, restrictiveness, secretiveness, sensitiveness, suggestiveness, vindictiveness. |
| 3 | -n u s | abruptness, absoluteness, acuteness, agribusiness, airworthiness, alertness, aloofness, alumnus, Anas, androgynous, anise, appropriateness, arbitrariness, astuteness, asynchronous, awareness, awfulness, awkwardness, backwardness, badness, bagginess, baldness, bearishness, bigness, bitterness, bituminous, blackness, blandness, bleakness, blindness, bluntness, boldness, bonus, boorishness, brashness, brightness, bullishness, business, callousness, calmness, carelessness, casualness, cautiousness, cavernous, cheapness, chitinous, cleanliness, cleanness, cleverness, closeness, cloudiness, clumsiness, cockiness, coldness, Colonus, compactness, completeness, consciousness, contagiousness, contentiousness, contrariness, Conus, coolness, correctness, coziness, craziness, creditworthiness, creepiness, crispness, crookedness, cuteness, dampness, darkness, Deaconess, deadliness, deafness, directness, disingenuousness, dizziness, dreariness, drowsiness, drunkenness, dryness, dullness, eagerness, earnestness, edginess, emptiness, evenness, exogenous, eyewitness, faintness, fairness, farsightedness, fastness, fickleness, firmness, fitness, flatness, fondness, foolishness, forcefulness, forthrightness, foulness, fractiousness, frankness, freshness, friendliness, frothiness, fullness, funniness, furnace, gauntness, gayness, gelatinous, gentleness, genuineness, genus, ghastliness, gluttonous, goodness, governess, graciousness, greatness, greenness, grimness, hairiness, handedness, happiness, hardness, harmfulness, harness, harshness, heinous, helplessness, highness, hoarseness, holiness, homelessness, homesickness, homogenous, hopefulness, hopelessness, humanness, idleness, illness, indebtedness, indigenous, ineptness, inertness, intravenous, joblessness, Johannes, kindness, larcenous, largeness, lateness, lawlessness, laziness, lenis, lightfastness, lightness, likeness, liveliness, loneliness, lousiness, luminous, madness, Manus, meanness, membranous, menace, Minas, mindedness, minus, monotonous, mountainous, mutinous, narrowness, nastiness, nearsightedness, neatness, nervousness, newness, niceness, niggardliness, nitrogenous, nonbusiness, nonpoisonous, nosiness, nothingness, numbness, ominous, oneness, onus, openness, orderliness, otherness, outrageousness, outspokenness, pandanus, peacefulness, penis, pettiness, playfulness, poisonous, politeness, polygynous, pompousness, powerlessness, preparedness, queasiness, quickness, quietness, raciness, randomness, rareness, ravenous, rawness, readiness, reasonableness, rebelliousness, recklessness, redness, remoteness, resourcefulness, restlessness, richness, righteousness, rightness, riskiness, robustness, roominess, roughness, rowdiness, rudeness, ruinous, ruthlessness, sacredness, sadness, Salinas, sameness, scantiness, selfishness, selflessness, separateness, seriousness, shakiness, shallowness, sharpness, shortness, shortsightedness, shrewdness, shyness, sickness, silliness, sinus, skittishness, slackness, sleepiness, sloppiness, slovenliness, slowness, sluggishness, slyness, smallness, smoothness, smugness, softness, solitariness, soundness, spiritedness, squeamishness, starkness, steadfastness, steadiness, steepness, sternness, stiffness, stillness, stinginess, stoutness, strangeness, stubbornness, sturdiness, suddenness, sweetness, swiftness, tardiness, tartness, tastiness, tenderness, tetanus, thickness, thinness, thoroughness, thoughtfulness, tightness, timeliness, tiredness, togetherness, toughness, trustworthiness, truthfulness, ugliness, unconsciousness, uneasiness, unfairness, unhappiness, uniqueness, unpleasantness, unwieldiness, unwillingness, usefulness, vagueness, vastness, venous, viciousness, villainous, vividness, voluminous, wariness, wastefulness, waterishness, weakness, weariness, weightlessness, weirdness, wellness, wetness, whiteness, wholeness, wholesomeness, wickedness, wilderness, wildness, willingness, wimpiness, wistfulness, witness, wonderfulness, worldliness, worthiness, wryness. |
| 4 | -v n u s | aggressiveness, assertiveness, attentiveness, attractiveness, cohesiveness, combativeness, competitiveness, creativeness, decisiveness, defensiveness, destructiveness, distinctiveness, divisiveness, effectiveness, elusiveness, inclusiveness, indecisiveness, ineffectiveness, intrusiveness, inventiveness, permissiveness, persuasiveness, pervasiveness, possessiveness, resistiveness, responsiveness, restiveness, restrictiveness, secretiveness, sensitiveness, suggestiveness, vindictiveness. |
| 3 | -n u s | abruptness, absoluteness, acuteness, agribusiness, airworthiness, alertness, aloofness, alumnus, Anas, androgynous, anise, appropriateness, arbitrariness, astuteness, asynchronous, awareness, awfulness, awkwardness, backwardness, badness, bagginess, baldness, bearishness, bigness, bitterness, bituminous, blackness, blandness, bleakness, blindness, bluntness, boldness, bonus, boorishness, brashness, brightness, bullishness, business, callousness, calmness, carelessness, casualness, cautiousness, cavernous, cheapness, chitinous, cleanliness, cleanness, cleverness, closeness, cloudiness, clumsiness, cockiness, coldness, Colonus, compactness, completeness, consciousness, contagiousness, contentiousness, contrariness, Conus, coolness, correctness, coziness, craziness, creditworthiness, creepiness, crispness, crookedness, cuteness, dampness, darkness, Deaconess, deadliness, deafness, directness, disingenuousness, dizziness, dreariness, drowsiness, drunkenness, dryness, dullness, eagerness, earnestness, edginess, emptiness, evenness, exogenous, eyewitness, faintness, fairness, farsightedness, fastness, fickleness, firmness, fitness, flatness, fondness, foolishness, forcefulness, forthrightness, foulness, fractiousness, frankness, freshness, friendliness, frothiness, fullness, funniness, furnace, gauntness, gayness, gelatinous, gentleness, genuineness, genus, ghastliness, gluttonous, goodness, governess, graciousness, greatness, greenness, grimness, hairiness, handedness, happiness, hardness, harmfulness, harness, harshness, heinous, helplessness, highness, hoarseness, holiness, homelessness, homesickness, homogenous, hopefulness, hopelessness, humanness, idleness, illness, indebtedness, indigenous, ineptness, inertness, intravenous, joblessness, Johannes, kindness, larcenous, largeness, lateness, lawlessness, laziness, lenis, lightfastness, lightness, likeness, liveliness, loneliness, lousiness, luminous, madness, Manus, meanness, membranous, menace, Minas, mindedness, minus, monotonous, mountainous, mutinous, narrowness, nastiness, nearsightedness, neatness, nervousness, newness, niceness, niggardliness, nitrogenous, nonbusiness, nonpoisonous, nosiness, nothingness, numbness, ominous, oneness, onus, openness, orderliness, otherness, outrageousness, outspokenness, pandanus, peacefulness, penis, pettiness, playfulness, poisonous, politeness, polygynous, pompousness, powerlessness, preparedness, queasiness, quickness, quietness, raciness, randomness, rareness, ravenous, rawness, readiness, reasonableness, rebelliousness, recklessness, redness, remoteness, resourcefulness, restlessness, richness, righteousness, rightness, riskiness, robustness, roominess, roughness, rowdiness, rudeness, ruinous, ruthlessness, sacredness, sadness, Salinas, sameness, scantiness, selfishness, selflessness, separateness, seriousness, shakiness, shallowness, sharpness, shortness, shortsightedness, shrewdness, shyness, sickness, silliness, sinus, skittishness, slackness, sleepiness, sloppiness, slovenliness, slowness, sluggishness, slyness, smallness, smoothness, smugness, softness, solitariness, soundness, spiritedness, squeamishness, starkness, steadfastness, steadiness, steepness, sternness, stiffness, stillness, stinginess, stoutness, strangeness, stubbornness, sturdiness, suddenness, sweetness, swiftness, tardiness, tartness, tastiness, tenderness, tetanus, thickness, thinness, thoroughness, thoughtfulness, tightness, timeliness, tiredness, togetherness, toughness, trustworthiness, truthfulness, ugliness, unconsciousness, uneasiness, unfairness, unhappiness, uniqueness, unpleasantness, unwieldiness, unwillingness, usefulness, vagueness, vastness, venous, viciousness, villainous, vividness, voluminous, wariness, wastefulness, waterishness, weakness, weariness, weightlessness, weirdness, wellness, wetness, whiteness, wholeness, wholesomeness, wickedness, wilderness, wildness, willingness, wimpiness, wistfulness, witness, wonderfulness, worldliness, worthiness, wryness. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-e-f-g-i-n-o-r-s-s-v" | |
-1 letter: sovereigns. | |
-2 letters: egression, eversions, governess, sovereign. | |
-3 letters: eringoes, eversion, feigners, fevering, forgiven, forgives, genoises, goriness, greisens, inverses, rifeness, servings, severing, versines, versions. | |
-4 letters: engross, enserfs, enviers, eosines, eringos, erosive, feigner, fessing, finesse, fingers, foreign, forgive, freeing, fringes, frisees, frisson, genesis, genoise, governs, greisen, grieves, grisons, ignores, ingress, inverse, overing, reefing, reeving, refines, regions, regiven. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-e-f-g-i-n-o-r-s-s-v" | |
+2 letters: forgivenesses. | |
+4 letters: forgivingnesses. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)46 6F 72 67 69 76 65 6E 65 73 73 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)..-. --- .-. --. .. ...- . -. . ... ... |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000110 01101111 01110010 01100111 01101001 01110110 01100101 01101110 01100101 01110011 01110011 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)F o r g i v e n e s s |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0046 006F 0072 0067 0069 0076 0065 006E 0065 0073 0073 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)4081847375887180718585 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Quotations: Spoken 12. Quotations: Speeches | 13. Usage Frequency 14. Expressions 15. Expressions: Internet 16. Translations: Modern | 17. Translations: Ancient 18. Bible Trace 19. Derivations 20. Rhymes | 21. Anagrams 22. Orthography 23. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
| Note to the press & webmasters - this dictionary can be linked, indexed, or referred to using the following non-English expressions: woordeboek, fjalor, معجم, قاموس, diccionariu, речник, diccionari, diksyonario, diksinario, 字典, gérlyver, slovník, ordbog, woordenboek, shimiyuc p'anca, orðabók, orðbók, dictionnaire, wurdboek, wörterbuch, λεξικό, אוצר מילים, szótár, uqausiit tukingit, dizionario, 字引 , じい, じびき, じて", ディクショナリー , じり", じしょ, '"かい, ディクショナリ , 사 , dizionari, recnik, fockleyr, dikshonario, słownik, dicionário, dicţionar, dicziunari, словарь, lolomi fefiloi, foclair, abardair, faclair, briathrachan, pukuntau, leksikon, rečnik, vocabbulariu, diccionario, sí-chazamagâma, ordbok, lexikon, พจนานุกรม, sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, словник, довідник, có tính chất sách vở, geirlyfr, geiriadur, for dictionary; definisie, qartësi, përcaktim, saktësi, الوضوحية في الشيء, حد, تحديد, تعريف, التحديد, الإيضاحية, яснота, сила, очертания, дефиниция, 定義 , 定义, definice, deskriptordefinition, definitie, määritelmä, définition, ορισμός, "'"ר", "'בל", meghatározás, definíció, definizione, 確定 , ディーゼル電気車 , デ'ドロ酢酸 , デフィニション , ディフィニション , ていぎ, かくてい, 의, geyrid, meenaghey, keeayllaght, baght, definishon, definição, definiţie, determinare, definire, определение, definicija, definición, definition, açıklama, belirleme, belirtme, kesinleştirme, tanım, tarif, seçiklik, tanımlama, чіткість, тлумачення, виразність, визначення, дефініція, ясність, чітка чутність, sự định rõ, sự định nghĩa, lời định nghĩa sự định, diffiniad, darnodiad, for definition; vertaling, transferim, transmetim, ترجمة من لغة أجنبية للغة الأم, ترجمة, إفتتان, транслация, огъване, превод, предаване, поддаване, тълкуване, превеждане, 翻译, překlad, oversættelse, translatie, taajuusmuutos, translaatio, traduction, oersetting, Übersetzung, μετάφραση, תור'מ ות, תר'ום, "עתק", "עתק, fordítás, traduzione, 翻訳 , へい"ういどう, やくしょ, やくしゅつ, "うどく, ほ"やく, トランスレーション , やくじゅつ, ほ"やくしょ, 번역, tradukshon, tradução, translaţie, tãlmãcire, traducere, сдвиг, трансляция, перемещение, перевод, tumačenje, traducción, översättning, tercüme, процес перекладу, переклад, пояснення, переміщення, sự dịch, sự biến th nh sự giải thích, trosiad, for translation; Albaans, Albanies, Albaniese taal, shqip, الألبانية, الألباني, албанец, албански език, албански, Albanyano, 阿"巴尼亚语, 阿爾巴尼亞人 , albánský, Albanees, albanskt, albanialainen, Albanais, Albaneesk, albaner, αλβανικόσ, Αλβανός, αλβανόσ, arbnisht, arbërisht, albán, albanskur, albanska, AlbÚinis, albanese, 알"니아, Albaneagh, albanês, arnãut, albanez, arnãuţesc, албанский, Alapania, albanski, albanac, albanés, alban, Arnavut, албанський, албанка, албанець, for Albanian; Arabies, arabishte, العربية, عربي, اللغة العربية, арабски език, арабски, 阿拉伯 , arabský, arabština, arábiskt, arabialainen, arabe, Arabysk, arabisch, αραβικόσ, ערבית, ערבי, arab, arabo, 아라비아, Arabish, arabir, arabic, арабский, Arapi, arapski, árabe, arabisk, าษาหรืออักขระอาหรับ, เกี่ยวกับอาระเบีย, arapça, arap, araplara özgü, арабська мова, арабський, tiếng A-rập, thuộc A-rập, for Arabic; Bulgaars, Bulgaar, bulgr, البلغارية, بلغاري, Búlgaru, български, български език, българин, Bulgaryan, 保 利亚, bulharský, bulgarer, bulgarskt, bulgarialainen, Bulgaarsk, bulgare, 'ούλγαρος, bullgar, bolgár, bulgaro, 불가리아, Bulgeyragh, Bulgeyrish, Bułgar, болгарский, болгарин, bugarski jezik, bugarski, bugarka, bugarin, búlgaro, bulgar, bulgaristan ile ilgili, болгарський, người Bun-ga-ri tiếng Bun-ga-ri, for Bulgarian; Sjinees, Chinees, kinez, الصينية, لغة الصين, صيني, الصيني أحد أبناء الصين, Chinu, китайски, Ininsik, 汉语, 中 , 漢 , 中國 , èínský, èínština, èíòan, kineser, kinesiskt, kinverskur, kiinalainen, Chinois, Sineesk, Chinesisch, Κινέζος, κινέζικα, κινέζικοσ, κινέζοσ, σινικόσ, kínai, Kínverji, Sínis, cinese, チフス菌 , チャイニーズ , 중국, Cina, Sheenish, Sheenagh, Hainamana, chines, Chińczyk, chinês, chinés, chinezesc, chinezeşte, chinezã, chinez, китайский, китаец, Saina, kineski jezik, kineski, chino, snesi, sneysi, kinesisk, çinli, çince, çin ile ilgili, çin, китаянка, китайська мова, китайський, кита"ць, for Chinese; Tsjeggies, Tsjeg, çek, تشيكي, اللغة التشيكوسلوفاكية, التشيكي أحد أبناء تشيكوسلوفاكيا, Checu, чешки, Sekoslovakyano, 捷克語 , 捷克语, 捷克 , èesky, èeské, èech, èeština, èeský, èeška, tjekker, tjekke, Tsjech, Tsjechisch, tjekkiskt, t?ekkiläinen, tchèque, Tsjechysk, Tscheche, tschechisch, Tschechin, Τσέχος, cseh, ceco, 체", Sheckagh, Sheckish, Czech, chèc, ceh, чешский, češki jezik, čeh, češki, checo, tjeck, Çek, çekoslovakyalı kimse, çekoslovakyalı, çek dili, чех, чеська мова, чеський, чешка, người Séc tiếng Séc, for Czech; Deens, danisht, danishte, لغة الدانمركية, نوع كعك, دانماركي, датски език, датски, Daniko, 丹麦语, dánský, dánština, danskur, danskt, tanskalainen, danois, Deensk, dänisch, δανικόσ, δανόσ, עו'ת שמרים, " י, dán, danska, Danmhairgis, danese, 덴마크, Danvargish, Danvargagh, danes, dinamarquês, danez, датский, danski, danski jezik, danés, dansk, danimarkalı, danimarka dili, датський, датська мова, tiếng Đan-mạch, for Danish; Nederlands, Hollands, holandez, هولندي, اللغة الهولندية, холандски, немски език, холандски език, холандците, немски, Olandes, 菏蘭語 , 荷兰语, holandský, nizozemský, hollandsk, hollendskt, hollantilainen, néerlandais, Nederlânsk, holländisch, ολλανδικόσ, ολλανδόσ, holandisht, "ול "י, holland, hollenskur, Ollainnis, olandese, 네덜란", Belanda, Ollanish, Germaanish, Tatimana, nederlandsk, ulandes, hulandes, holandês, neerlandés, olandez, nemţesc, limba olandezã, german, голландский, holanđanin, u škripcu, holandski, holandés, bakratongo, holländsk, ชาวเนเธอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับ |