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Foreign

Definitions: Foreign

Foreign

Adjective

1. Of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own); "foreign trade"; "a foreign office".

2. Relating to or originating in or characteristic of another place or part of the world; "foreign nations"; "a foreign accent"; "on business in a foreign city".

3. Not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something; "an economic theory alien to the spirit of capitalism"; "the mysticism so foreign to the French mind and temper"; "jealousy is foreign to her nature".

4. Not belonging to that in which it is contained; introduced from an outside source; "water free of extraneous matter"; "foreign particles in milk".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "foreign" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references)

Etymology: Foreign \For"eign\, adjective. [from Old English expression forein, French forain, Late Latin expression foraneus, from the Latin expression foras, foris, out of doors, abroad, without; akin to fores doors, and English door. See Door, and compare to Foreclose, Forfeit, Forest, Forum.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definitions: Foreign

DomainDefinitions

Food & Agriculture

Tobacco. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Foreign

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
FOEnglishForeign OfficePublic Administration, Law

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Foreign

Synonyms: alien (adj), extraneous (adj). (additional references)
Antonyms: domestic (adj), native (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Foreign

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Distance

Outpost, outskirt; horizon; aphelion; foreign parts, ultima Thule, ne plus ultra, antipodes; long range, giant's stride.

Extraneousness

Noun: extraneousness; Adjective: extrinsicality; exteriority; alienage, alienism. foreign body, foreign substance, foreign element; alien, stranger, intruder, interloper, foreigner, novus homo, newcomer, immigrant, emigrant; creole, Africander; outsider; Dago, wop, mick, polak, greaser, slant, Easterner, Dutchman, tenderfoot.

Adverb: in foreign parts, in foreign lands; abroad, beyond seas; over sea on one's travels.

Adjective: extraneous, foreign, alien, ulterior; tramontane, ultramontane.

Extrinsicality

Adjective: derived from without; objective; extrinsic, extrinsical; extraneous; (foreign); modal, adventitious; ascititious, adscititious; incidental, accidental, nonessential; contingent, fortuitous.

Irrelation

Not comparable, incommensurable, heterogeneous; unconformable. irrelevant, inapplicable; not pertinent, not to the, purpose; impertinent, inapposite, beside the mark, a propos de bottes; aside from the purpose, away from the purpose, foreign to the purpose, beside the purpose, beside the question, beside the transaction, beside the point; misplaced; (intrusive); traveling out of the record.

Adjective: irrelative, irrespective, unrelated; arbitrary; independent, unallied; unconnected, disconnected; adrift, isolated, insular; extraneous, strange, alien, foreign, outlandish, exotic.

News

Newscaster, newsman, newswoman, reporter, journalist, correspondent, foreign correspondent, special correspondent, war correspondent, news team, news department; anchorman, anchorwoman; sportscaster; weatherman.

School

Day school, boarding school, preparatory school, primary school, infant school, dame's school, grammar school, middle class school, Board school, denominational school, National school, British and Foreign school, collegiate school, art school, continuation school, convent school, County Council school, government school, grant-in-aid school, high school, higher grade school, military school, missionary school, naval school, naval academy, state-aided school, technical school, voluntary school, school; school of art; kindergarten, nursery, creche, reformatory.

Voice

Accent, accentuation; emphasis, stress; broad accent, strong accent, pure accent, native accent, foreign accent; pronunciation.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Foreign

English words defined with "foreign": foreign agent, Foreign attachment, foreign bill, foreign minister, foreign mission, foreign office, French foreign office. (references)
Specialty definitions using "foreign": Foreign Agricultural Service, FOREIGN BANKNOTE TELLER-TRADER, Foreign Currency, Foreign Exports, Foreign Flag, Foreign Government Official, Foreign Information Media Representative, foreign investment, foreign key, Foreign Parent, Foreign Professional Personnel, Foreign Residents Welfare Division, Foreign Sales Corporation, Foreign Trade Zone Act, Foreign Words, Forward Foreign Exchangehostility towards a country at war or foreign troopsinsulting a foreign statemilitary espionage against a foreign stateOperator of Foreign Trade ZonePlacement of Foreign Foster Children ActShared Foreign Sales CorporationUnited States And Foreign Commercial Service. (references)
Etymologies containing "foreign": Barbaic, BarbarousChrysarobinElenge, ExoticalForein, forumPelerineXenogamy. (references)

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Modern Usage: Foreign

DomainUsage

Screenplays

You know I not one to take to foreign food, but this Elvish stuff is not bad. (The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers; writing credit: Frances Walsh)

Goddamn foreign cars. (Gremlins; writing credit: Chris Columbus)

If I want to send an agent to the lavatory, I need the Foreign Secretary's permission. (The Sandbaggers; writing credit: Claude Lelouch)

Foreign, sir and domestic. (The Rock; writing credit: David Weisberg; Douglas Cook)

It stand for Achmed, a charming foreign exchange student. (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer)

Lyrics

We can go to foreign lands (More Than A Woman; performing artist: Aaliyah)

To a foreign place, you got to tell me (If I Could Go; performing artist: Angie Martinez)

Sent me off to a foreign land ("Born in the U.S.A."; performing artist: Bruce Springsteen)

Foreign steps are terrorizing (Choose; performing artist: Color Me Badd)

Suzie went and left us for some foreign guy (Crocodile Rock; performing artist: Elton John)

Movie/TV Titles

Foreign Exchange (1970)

A Foreign Language (1958)

Assignment Foreign Legion (1957)

Foreign Intrigue (1956)

Captain Gallant of the Foreign Legion (1955)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Foreign

DomainTitle

References

  • Foreign & Colonial Emerging Markets Investment Trust Plc: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Foreign and Colonial Eurotrust Plc: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • The New American Webster Handy College Dictionary: Includes Abbreviations, Geographical Names, Foreign Words and Phrases, Forms of Address, Weights a (reference)

  • Should Taiwan be admitted to the United Nations? : joint hearing before the Subcommittees on International Security, International Organizations, and Human Rights and Asia and the Pacific of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, House of Representatives, One (reference)

  • Absorptive capacity for foreign aid : the case of the Philippines (reference)

  • Intervention or abstention : the dilemma of American foreign policy (reference)

  • International Standard System for the Evaluation and Recognition of American and Foreign Academic Degrees: How Much Your Degree Is Worth Today in ame (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Foreign

Photos:
Foreign

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Foreign

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Foreign

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Foreign

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Six-step sequence of the death of a cancer cell. A cancer cell has migrated through the holes of a matrix coated membrane from the top to the bottom, simulating natural migration of a invading cancer cell between, and sometimes through, the vascular endothelium. Notice the spikes or pseudopodia that are characteristic of an invading cancer cell (1). A buffy coat containing red blood cells, lymphocytes and macrophages is added to the bottom of the membrane. A group of macrophages identify the cancer cell as foreign matter and start to stick to the cancer cell, which still has its spikes (2). Macrophages begin to fuse with, and inject its toxins into, the cancer cell. The cell starts rounding up and loses its spikes (3). As the macrophage cell becomes smooth (4). The cancer cell appears lumpy in the last stage before it dies. These lumps are actually the macrophages fused within the cancer cell (5). The cancer cell then loses its morphology, shrinks up and dies (6). Photo magnification: 1: x12,000; 2: x4,000; 3: x8,000; 4: x26,000; 5: x56,000; 6: x14,000. Credit: Susan Arnold (photographer).

When a t-cell encounters a foreign antigen, the resting t-cell becomes activated. Activated t-cells both secrete il-2 and express il-2 receptors. Il-2 promotes the growth of normal t-cells, which help defend the body against cancer. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

Foreign public health trainees of class of 1952. Credit: CDC.

Foreign trainees in the field operating a hypo-chlorinator, which is a chemical feed pump used in the disinfection of drinking water. Credit: CDC.

Agricultural engineer Stanley Anthony inspects trash removed from cotton during the ginning process. About 100 pounds of foreign matter is cleaned from cotton for every 500 pounds of lint ginned. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Scott Bauer..

Technician Ray Mock grafts foreign sweetpotato germplasm onto a virus-sensitive indicator plant at the new Beltsville plant quarantine facility. Credit: USDA ARS News.

Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW) Memorial Chapel. Credit: Merv Coleman.

Foreign Poster.

U. S. Army Base Hospital Number 7, Tours, France. : Foreign body localization room in x-ray laboratory. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Foreign quarantine inspection and spraying. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Foreign

AuthorQuotation

Alexander Pope

By foreign hands thy humble grave adorned; By strangers honored, and by strangers mourned.

Francis Bacon

My name and memory I leave to men's charitable speeches, to foreign nations, and to the next age.
For my name and memory I leave to men's charitable speeches, and to foreign nations and the next ages.

George Washington

'Tis our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world.

Henrik Ibsen

Don't use that foreign word ''ideals.'' We have that excellent native word ''lies.''

John Dryden

Roused by the lash of his own stubborn tail our lion now will foreign foes assail.

Seneca

Sovereignty over any foreign land is insecure.

Thomson

Loveliness needs not the aid of foreign ornament, but is, when unadorned, adorned the most.

William Ewart Gladstone

Here is my first principle of foreign policy: good government at home.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Foreign

AuthorDateQuotation

Magna Carta

1215

As soon as peace is restored, we will banish from the kingdom all foreign born knights, crossbowmen, serjeants, and mercenary soldiers who have come with horses and arms to the kingdom's hurt. (reference)

John Locke

1690

The peoples right is equally invaded, and their liberty lost, whether they are made slaves to any of their own, or a foreign nation; and in this lies the injury, and against this only have they the right of defence. (Second Treatise of Government)

US Declaration of Independence

1776

He is at this time transporting large Armies of foreign Mercenaries to compleat the works of death, desolation and tyranny, already begun with circumstances of Cruelty & perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the Head of a civilized nation. (reference)

US Constitution

1791

Clause 8: No Title of Nobility shall be granted by the United States: And no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under them, shall, without the Consent of the Congress, accept of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince, or foreign State. (reference)

Amendment to US Constitution

1795-2020

The Judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State. (reference)

Marbury v. Madison

1803

If the solicitude of the convention, respecting our peace with foreign powers, induced a provision that the supreme court should take original jurisdiction in cases which might be supposed to affect them; yet the clause would have proceeded no further than to provide for such cases, if no further restriction on the powers of congress had been intended. (reference)

Communist Manifesto

1848

This annexation took place in the same way in which a foreign language is appropriated, namely, by translation. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

They may not be sold or disposed of to foreign countries. (reference)

Winston S. Churchill

1946

I agree with Mr. Bevin, the Foreign Secretary of Great Britain, that it might well be a fifty years Treaty so far as we are concerned. ("Iron Curtain" Speech)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Foreign

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Seminary of foreign missions in Paris, two hundred livres.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

There were lovely foreign names in it and pictures of strangelooking cities and ships.

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

And thus ambassadors would be qualified to treat with foreign princes or ministers of state, to whose tongues they were utter strangers.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

If one may judge who rarely looks into the newspapers, nothing new does ever happen in foreign parts, a French revolution not excepted.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Foreign

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Rejection is part of the body's natural reaction to foreign invaders. (references)

Phagocytes are large white cells that can engulf and digest foreign invaders. (references)

The immune system defends the body from attack by invaders recognized as foreign. (references)

Business

Spain is open to foreign investment. (references)

This goes for both foreign and Chinese women. (references)

As such, it is a major buyer of foreign books. (references)

Children

Morocco

The clientele consists of both foreign tourists and citizens. (references)

China

Children put up for foreign adoption are almost exclusively girls. (references)

Georgia

Orphan children in government institutions were not eligible for foreign adoption. (references)

Civil Liberties

Armenia

There is foreign language programming. (references)

China

Authorities also detained foreign practitioners. (references)

Switzerland

Private and foreign broadcast media operate freely. (references)

Discrimination

Zambia

Constitutional amendments barring native-born citizens of partial or full foreign ancestry from the presidency appear to violate the prohibition on discrimination based on place of origin. (references)

Economic History

Cape Verde

Openness to foreign investment. (references)

Lebanon

Lebanon welcomes foreign investments. (references)

Human Rights

Vietnam

Laws governing foreign business enterprises are more lenient. (references)

Angola

UNITA and the separatist group FLEC-FAC killed foreign nationals. (references)

Nauru

Marriage between women and foreign males may still draw social censure. (references)

Indigenous People

Ecuador

In the Amazon area, indigenous groups have lobbied the Government, enlisted the help of foreign and domestic NGO's, and mounted protests (including kidnaping oil workers and tourists), in their attempts to win a share of oil revenues and a voice in exploitation and development decisions. (references)

Indonesia

The laws provisions include: acknowledgement of the Government's shortcomings in governing Papua; acknowledgement of the special cultural identity of Papuans and recognition of indigenous rights; establishment of a Human Rights Commission to clarify the history of Papua; redirection a large percentage of local revenues from the central government to the province; and a stipulation that the provincial government has authority in all fields, except foreign policy, defense, monetary and fiscal policy, religion, and justice. (references)

Minorities

Andorra

Other sizable foreign groups include Portuguese, French, and British. (references)

Political Economy

CHINA

China enjoys large inflows of foreign capital. (references)

Yemen

Oil is the primary source of foreign exchange. (references)

INDIA

Entry of foreign banks remains highly regulated. (references)

Political Rights

Burundi

Progovernment ethnic Tutsis serve as Ministers of Defense and Foreign Affairs. (references)

Saudi Arabia

Broader "political" concerns--social, economic, or foreign policy--rarely are raised. (references)

United Kingdom

Foreign affairs and defense continued to be the responsibility of the central government. (references)

Trade

Djibouti

Djibouti has no foreign exchange restrictions. (references)

Kazakhstan

ABN-AMRO is the largest foreign bank in Kazakhstan. (references)

France

France has few controls on the use of foreign exchange. (references)

Travel

Burma

Visas are rarely granted to foreign journalists. (references)

Russia

Some regional hotels raise rates for foreign guests. (references)

Qatar

Qatar's only foreign road connection is with Saudi Arabia. (references)

Women

Kuwait

The law discriminates against women married to foreign men. (references)

Bahrain

Sexual harassment is prohibited; however, it is a widespread problem for foreign women. (references)

Qatar

Increasingly women receive government scholarships to pursue degrees at foreign universities. (references)

Worker Rights

Oman

However, highly skilled foreign workers are well-paid. (references)

Lebanon

Foreign domestic servants are not protected by labor laws. (references)

Switzerland

Wage discrimination against foreign workers is not permitted. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

MINISTER, n. An agent of a higher power with a lower responsibility. In diplomacy and officer sent into a foreign country as the visible embodiment of his sovereign's hostility. His principal qualification is a degree of plausible inveracity next below that of an ambassador.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Foreign

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Chuck Hagel

Well, that objective is noble and right, and we should always as this country has always stood for human dignity and human rights. And that is the foundation of who we are as a people and is the foundation of our foreign policy.

Dennis Miller

Women want successful careers, large families, and enough free time to exercise, join a book group, and learn a foreign language.

Queen Rania of Jordan

I'm not quite aware of the details. But I think that our foreign minister most probably will be seeing Chairman Arafat in the next period, at least.

Robert Novak

We have to take a break, but when we come back we'll ask the foreign minister of Israel about a possible United States attack on Iraq.

Rush Limbaugh

At least when Hitler invaded Poland, Neville Chamberlain admitted his mistake. Clinton simply followed in the footsteps of another foreign policy luminary, the Nobel Appease Prize-winning Jimmy Carter.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Foreign

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

George Washington

1789-1797Hence she must be engaged in frequent controversies, the causes of which are essentially foreign to our concerns.

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809Since our last meeting the aspect of our foreign relations has considerably changed.

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953Beyond the relief feeding period, there will still be substantial foreign outlets for our farm commodities.

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963Meanwhile this country has continued to bear more than its share of the West's military and foreign aid obligations.

Richard Nixon

1969-1974After I announced this policy, I found that the leaders of the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, South Korea, and other nations which might be threatened by Communist aggression, welcomed this new direction in American foreign policy.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981We've restored a moral basis for our foreign policy.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989Your recent passage of the foreign assistance act sent a signal to the world that America would not shrink for making the investments necessary for both peace and security.

George Bush

1989-1993There are today Americans who are held against their will in foreign lands, and Americans who are unaccounted for.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Dropping prices and the loss of foreign markets have devastated too many family farmers.

George W. Bush

2001-2005Now and in the future, Americans will live as free people, not in fear, and never at the mercy of any foreign plot or power.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Foreign

"Foreign" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Foreign" is used about 16,217 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%16,217574

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Foreign

CountryName
United Kingdom

Foreign & Colonial Emerging Markets Investment Trust Plc

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Foreign

Expressions using "foreign": assume a foreign accent denied foreign file direct foreign investment foreign accent foreign affairs foreign agent foreign aid foreign airline foreign armies Foreign attachment foreign bank foreign bill Foreign body foreign born population foreign capital foreign car foreign coin foreign company foreign competition foreign competitor foreign correspondent foreign countries foreign country foreign currency foreign currency account foreign customer foreign debt foreign DNA foreign draft foreign drain foreign employee foreign exchange foreign exchange control foreign exchange market foreign exchange office foreign exchange reserves foreign firm foreign gas foreign goods foreign government foreign into foreign investment foreign key foreign labor foreign labour foreign land foreign lands foreign language foreign language assistant foreign law foreign legion foreign manufacture foreign market Foreign Medical Graduates foreign minister foreign mission foreign object damage foreign office foreign parts foreign passport foreign policy Foreign Policy Centre foreign possessions foreign products Foreign Professional Personnel foreign relations Foreign Residents Welfare Division foreign road vehicle foreign sales foreign secretary foreign Service foreign tax foreign to the species foreign trade foreign trade deficit foreign trade monopoly foreign woman foreign worker french foreign office harmonised nomenclature for the foreign trade statistics of the EEC countries harmonized nomenclature for the foreign trade statistics of the EEC countries hostility towards a country at war or foreign troops in a foreign language in foreign parts insulting a foreign state military espionage against a foreign state minister for foreign affairs minister of foreign affairs ministry for foreign affairs ministry of foreign affairs of foreign extraction official foreign debt Placement of Foreign Foster Children Act process of foreign attachment relating to foreign policy second foreign language secretary of foreign affairs secretary of state for foreign affairs speak a foreign language the foreign legion the foreign office. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "foreign": foreign-accented, foreign-affairs, foreign-aid, foreign-aimed, foreign-armed, foreign-backed, foreign-based, Foreign-Body, foreign-body, Foreign-Body Migration, Foreign-Body Reaction, foreign-born, foreign-built, foreign-controlled, foreign-currency, foreign-debt, foreign-desk-clerk, foreign-dominated, foreign-exchange, foreign-going, foreign-investment, foreign-language, foreign-looking, foreign-made, foreign-manufactured, foreign-minister-level, foreign-money, foreign-ness, foreign-operations, foreign-owned, foreign-policy, foreign-policy-making, foreign-produced, foreign-registered, foreign-ruled, foreign-run, foreign-set, foreign-set-is, foreign-sounding, foreign-speaking, foreign-targeted, foreign-tourist, foreign-trade, foreign-trained, foreign-training.

Ending with "foreign": anti-foreign, Vice-foreign.

Containing "foreign": anti-foreign-worker, end-of-foreign-set, Euro-foreign-policy.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Foreign

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

foreign exchange

2,336

foreign coin

127

foreign exchange rate

1,330

foreign money exchange

115

foreign language

1,258

foreign aid

109

foreign currency

1,019

foreign language translation

107

foreign affair

765

foreign car

104

foreign currency exchange

695

foreign medical school

103

foreign currency exchange rate

479

foreign adoption

100

french foreign legion

476

foreign service

99

foreign exchange trading

474

foreign direct investment

93

foreign pharmacy

342

foreign currency rate

92

council on foreign relations

302

foreign currency converter

90

foreign policy

288

foreign car part

84

veteran of foreign war

238

foreign movie

84

foreign

226

foreign office

80

foreign bride

214

foreign woman

79

foreign film

179

foreign currency conversion

74

foreign auto part

154

foreign exchange program

70

foreign legion

138

us foreign policy

68

foreign exchange student

131

foreign language dictionary

68

foreign currency trading

130

office of foreign asset control

66
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Foreign

Language Translations for "foreign"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

vreemd (alien, strange). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

i jashtëm (adventitious, apparent, exterior, extern, external, out, outdoor, outer, outlying, outside, outward, oversea, overseas), i huaj (alien, exotic, extern, external, extraneous, foreigner, gringo, interlude, outlandish, outside, oversea, overseas, peregrine, strange, stranger, tramontane), huaj (alien, strange). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏غريب (absurd, alien, anomalous, antic, bizarre, eerie, eery, exotic, extraneous, fanciful, freakish, funny, grotesque, intruder, ludicrous, new, odd, outlandish, outsider, peculiar, potty, quaint, queer, rum, senseless, singular, strange, stranger, tall, unaccustomed, uncanny, uncouth, unearthly, unfamiliar, unnatural, whimsical), ‏خارجي (ecto-, exterior, extern, external, extraneous, extrinsic, incident, outer, outermost, outward, peripheral), ‏أجنبي (alien, barbarian, outlandish, oversea, strange, stranger), ‏دخيل (alien, obtrusive, outlandish). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

чуждестранен (alien, exotic, external, outlandish, Peregrin, strange, tramontane), чужд (adventitious, adventive, alien, exterior, extraneous, extrinsic, outside, Peregrin, strange, unfamiliar, vicarious), външен (adventitious, adventive, exterior, external, extraneous, extrinsic, formal, inorganic, ostentatious, outdoor, outer, out-of-door, outside, outward, over, overall, oversea, overseas, showy, surface), несвойствен (alien, extrinsic). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(deeds, place name), 國外 (abroad, external, overseas), (ocean), 對外 (external, pertaining to external or foreign), 外國 , 外來 (external, outside), 外国, (external, in addition, outside). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zahranièní (external, outlandish, overseas), mezistátní (international, interstate), cizí (alien, extraneous, outlandish, someone else's, strange, unfamiliar). (various references)

   

Danish

  

udenlandsk (alien), fremmed (alien, strange). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

buitenlands (alien, strange), uitheems (alien, exotic). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

fremda (alien, strange), eksterlanda (alien). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

fremmandur (alien, strange), útlendskur (alien). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vieras (alien, guest, strange, stranger, unknown, visitor). (various references)

   

French

  

étranger (foreigner). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

frjemd (alien, foreigner, odd, peculiar, strange, stranger), bûtenlânsk (alien), útlânsk (alien). (various references)

   

German

  

fremd (alien, different, extraneous, extrinsic, outside, someone else's, strange, unaccustomed, unfamiliar), ausländisch (alien, exotic, from abroad, strange). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ξένοσ (extraneous, extrinsic, foreigner, gringo, outlander, outsider, strange, stranger, tramontane). (various references)

   

Hawaiian

  

huaj (alien, strange). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

זר (alien, foreigner, outsider, strange, stranger, unfamiliar). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

külföldi (alien, alien friend, expatriate, external, foreigner, monitor, offshore, oversea, overseas, peregrine, stranger, to depend on foreign supplies). (various references)

   

Icelandic

  

erlendur (alien), útlendur (alien). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

seberang (across, opposite), asing (alien, different, exotic, odd, strange). (various references)

   

Irish

  

choimhthíoch. (various references)

   

Italian

  

straniero (alien, foreigner, outlandish, overseas, strange), straniera (alien, foreigner), estero (external, foreign countries, foreign country, overseas). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

海外 (abroad, overseas), 対外 (external). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たいがい (ectogenesis, external, great number of people, in general, mainly, outside the body), かいがい (abroad, overseas). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

외국. (various references)

   

Malay

  

asing (alien, strange). (various references)

   

Manx

  

quaagh (alien, aloof, ghostly, odd, peculiar, psychic, psychical, quaint, strange, supernatural, uncanny, weird), neughooghyssagh (alien, disaffectionate, monstrous, supernatural), joarree (alien, bizarre, odd, outlander, outlandish, outsider, peculiar, remarkable, strange, stranger, unfamiliar), gyn-oayl. (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

fremmed (alien, foreigner, strange, stranger). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

strañu (alien, strange), estranhero (alien). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

oreignfay

   

Portuguese

  

extrangeiro (alien), estrangeiro (abroad, alien, continental, exotic plants, foreigner, grip, outlandish, oversea, peregrine, strange, stranger, tramontane), alienígena (alien, strange). (various references)

   

Portuguese Brazilian

  

estrangeiras, estrangeira. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

strãin (alien, another's, extraneous, foreigner, guest, heterogeneous, outlandish, outsider, oversea, peregrine, strange, stranger, unknown, visitor), extern (day-scholar, external, outer), din altã ţarã (outlandish, strange). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

иностранный (alien, exterior, external, tramontane). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

eilthir (a foreign land). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

tuđ (alien, extraneous, peregrin, strange), stran (alien, non-native, strange), inostran (external, peregrin). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

extranjero (alien, alien resident, dago, foreign country, foreigner, outlandish, stranger). (various references)

   

Swahili

  

-a kigeni (alien, strange). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

utländsk (alien, outlandish, overseas, peregrin), främmande (alien, company, extraneous, foreigner, guest, guests, outlandish, strange, stranger, unaccustomed, visitor, visitors), utrikes (abroad). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yabancı (alien, exotic, foreigner, gook, gringo, outlandish, outsider, peregrine, strange, stranger, tramontane, unfamiliar, unknown, xeno), dış (ecto-, exo-, exterior, external, extrinsic, offshore, out, outer, outside, outward, salient, superficial, without). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

яat (alien, mind). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

іноземний (alien, external), чужий (alien, borrowed, extraneous, outlying), зовнішній (exterior, external, extrinsic, extrinsical, formal, out, outboard, outdoor, outer, outlying, out-of-door, outside, outward), закордонний (oversea, overseas). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

từ nước ngo i (foreignism), ở nước ngo i xa lạ; ngo i. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

tramor (oversea, transmarine), estronol (alien, strange), estronaidd (alien, strange), estron (alien, foreigner, strange), dieithr (alien, strange, stranger), anghyfieithus, anghyfiaith (alien). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Foreign

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

barbaros, xenos. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

accersitis, accersito, accersitus, advena, advenae, advenam, advenarum, advenas, advenis, aliena, alienae, alienam, alienarum, alienas, alieni, alienigena, alienis, alieno, alienorum, alienos, alienum, alienus, allophili, arcessito, barbaram, barbaris, exter, externus, externorum, externum, externus, extranea, extraneas, extranei, extraneis, extraneo, extraneorum, extraneos, extraneum, extraneus, extrarius, foris, hospes, hospita, hospitem, hospites, hospitia, hospitis, hospitium, peregrina, peregrinae, peregrinam, peregrini, peregrinis, peregrino, peregrinorum, peregrinos, peregrinum, peregrinus, proselyti, proselytis, proselytorum, proselytos, proselytum. (various references)

Late Latin300-700

foranus, gentilis. (various references)

Old French900-1400

estrange. (various references)

Spanish900-Modern

gringo. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Foreign

LanguageDateSourceActs Chapter 26, Verse 11
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKai kata pasaV taV sunagwgaV pollakiV timwrwn autouV hnagkazon blasfhmein perisswV te emmainomenoV autoiV ediwkon ewV kai eiV taV exw poleiV
Latin405VulgateEt per omnes synagogas frequenter puniens eos conpellebam blasphemare et amplius insaniens in eos persequebar usque in exteras civitates
Middle English1395WyclifAnd bi alle synagogis ofte Y punyschide hem, and constreynede to blasfeme; and more Y wex wood ayens hem, and pursuede in to alien citees.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd I punysshed them ofte in every synagoge and compelled them to blaspheme: and was yet more mad apon them and persecuted the even vnto straunge cities.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd I punished them oft in every synagogue, and compelled them to blaspheme; and being exceedingly mad against them, I persecuted them even unto strange cities.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd I punished them often in every synagogue, and compelled them to blaspheme; and being exceedingly enraged against them, I persecuted them even to foreign cities.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd I gave them punishment frequently, in all the Synagogues, forcing them to say things against God; and burning with passion against them, I went after them even into far-away towns.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Foreign

LanguageActs Chapter 26, Verse 11
AlbanianDhe shpesh, duke shkuar nga një sinagogë te tjetra, i kam detyruar të blasfemojnë dhe, me zemërim të madh kundër tyre, i kam përndjekur deri në qytetet e huaja.
CebuanoUg sa makadaghan gidagmalan ko sila diha sa tanang mga sinagoga aron sa pagpugos kanila sa pagpanampalas; ug sa mabangis nga kapungot batok kanila, gigukod ko sila hangtud sa mga siyudad nga atua na sa gawas sa nasud.
Croatiani po svim ih sinagogama èesto muèenjem prisiljavao psovati i, prekomjerno bijesan na njih, progonio sam ih èak i u tuðim gradovima."
DanishOg i alle Synagogerne lod jeg dem ofte straffe og tvang dem til at tale bespotteligt, og rasende end mere imod dem forfulgte jeg dem endog til de udenlandske Byer.
DutchEn door al de synagogen heb ik hen dikwijls gestraft, en gedwongen te lasteren; en boven mate tegen hen woedende, heb ik hen vervolgd, ook tot in de buiten landse steden.
FinnishJa kaikkialla synagoogissa minä usein koetin rankaisemalla pakottaa heitä herjaamaan Jeesusta, ja menin niin pitkälle vimmassani heitä vastaan, että vainosin heitä aina ulkomaan kaupunkeihin saakka.
Frenchje les ai souvent châtiés dans toutes les synagogues, et je les forçais blasphémer. Dans mes excès de fureur contre eux, je les persécutais même jusque dans les villes étrangères.
GermanUnd durch alle Schulen peinigte ich sie oft und zwang sie zu lästern; und war überaus unsinnig auf sie, verfolgte sie auch bis in die fremden Städte.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariBanyak kali saya menyiksa mereka di rumah-rumah ibadat, supaya memaksa mereka mengingkari apa yang mereka percayai. Begitu panas hati saya terhadap mereka, sehingga ke kota-kota lain pun saya pergi untuk mengejar mereka di sana."
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaDan kerapkali patik siksakan mereka itu di dalam segala rumah sembahyang itu, dan memaksa mereka itu menghujat, dan sebab tersangat geram akan mereka itu, patik hambat walaupun sampai di negeri asing.
ItalianIn tutte le sinagoghe cercavo di costringerli con le torture a bestemmiare e, infuriando all'eccesso contro di loro, davo loro la caccia fin nelle citt straniere.
LatvianVisâs sinagogâs, daudzkârt tos sodîdams, es piespiedu zaimot un, pârâk pret tiem trakodams, vajâju tos pat sveðâs pilsçtâs.
MaoriHe maha ano aku whiunga i a ratou i roto i nga whare karakia katoa, i meinga ano ratou e ahau kia kohukohu; heoi haurangi noa iho ahau ki a ratou, whaia ana e ahau, a taea noatia nga pa o tawhiti.
Norwegianog omkring i alle synagogene tvang jeg dem ofte ved straff til å spotte, og jeg raste enn mere mot dem og forfulgte dem like til de utenlandske byer.
PortugueseE, castigando-os muitas vezes por todas as sinagogas, obrigava-os a blasfemar; e enfurecido cada vez mais contra eles, perseguia-os até nas cidades estrangeiras.   
RumanianI-am pedepsit adesea kn toate sinagogile wi kmi dqdeam toatq silinya ca sq -i fac sq huleascq. Kn pornirea mea nebunq kmpotriva lor, ki prigoneam pknq wi kn cetqyile strqine.
ShuarTura Israer-shuara iruntai jeen wayan ti Asutiármiajai, Jesusnan umirkatniun iniaisarat tusan. Tura Imiá kajerkaran Chíkich nunkanmasha pataatu wearmiajai achiktaj tusan' Tímiayi.
SpanishMuchas veces, castigándoles en todas las sinagogas, procuraba obligarles a blasfemar; y enfurecido en extremo contra ellos, los perseguía hasta en las ciudades extranjeras.
SwahiliMara nyingi niliwafanya waadhibiwe katika masunagogi yote nikiwashurutisha waikane imani yao. Hasira yangu kwao ilikuwa kubwa hata nikawasaka mpaka miji ya mbali.
SwedishOch överallt i synagogorna försökte jag, gång på gång, att genom straff tvinga dem till hädelse. I mitt raseri mot dem gick jag så långt, att jag förföljde dem till och med ända in i utländska städer.
UmaWori' ngkani-a mpobalinai' -ra hi rala tomi posampayaa, pai' kupewuku-ra mposapuaka pepangala' -ra hi Yesus. Dede' -damo nono-ku, alaa-na hilou-ama hi ngata-ngata to molaa mpobalinai' -ra.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Foreign

Derivations

Words beginning with "foreign": foreigner, foreigners, foreignism, foreignisms, foreignness, foreignnesses. (additional references)

Words ending with "foreign": antiforeign. (additional references)

Words containing "foreign": antiforeigner. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Foreign" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: ferein, Ferengi, Ferrigno, firesign, forain, Foraine, foregin, foregn, forei, foreien, foreighn, foreigng, Foreigns, foreigon, foreing, foresing, forgien, foriegn, forien, forigen, forign, forteing, fourign, freigang, frein, norweigy. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Foreign"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "foreign" (pronounced fô"run)
4-ô" r u ngiron, Warren.
3-r u napron, aspirin, Baron, barren, brethren, Buran, cauldron, Chevron, children, citron, doctrine, fibrin, garron, grandchildren, heron, intron, Marron, matron, octahedron, patron, perron, Philodendron, polyhedron, rhododendron, saffron, schoolchildren, siren, sovereign, sovran, squadron, stepchildren, tetrahedron.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Foreign

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-f-g-i-n-o-r"

-1 letter: eringo, finger, fringe, ignore, region.

-2 letters: feign, finer, fogie, forge, genro, giron, gofer, gonef, goner, gonif, grief, groin, infer, irone, reign, renig.

-3 letters: ergo, fern, fine, fino, fire, firn, foin, fore, frig, froe, frog, gien, girn, giro, goer, gone, gore, grin, info, inro, iron, neif, noir, nori, ogre, reif, rein, rife, ring.

-4 letters: ego.

 Words containing the letters "e-f-g-i-n-o-r"
 

+1 letter: florigen, forewing, forgiven, offering.

 

+2 letters: coffering, configure, deforcing, deforming, enforcing, florigens, flowering, foddering, foredoing, foregoing, foreigner, foresting, forewings, fostering, frescoing, goffering, offerings, reflowing, refolding, reforging, reforming, reroofing.

 

+3 letters: conferring, configured, configures, defrocking, defrosting, fibrinogen, fingerhold, fingerpost, fishmonger, florigenic, folksinger, forbearing, forearming, foreboding, foredating, forefinger, foreigners, foreignism, foreseeing, forfeiting, forfending, forgetting, fosterling, foundering, officering, overflying, performing, preforming, professing, proffering, refloating, reflooding, refocusing, refounding, refronting, reoffering, torrefying, unforgiven.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Foreign


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

46 6F 72 65 69 67 6E

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..-.    ---    .-.    .    ..    --.    -.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000110 01101111 01110010 01100101 01101001 01100111 01101110

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#70 &#111 &#114 &#101 &#105 &#103 &#110

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0046 006F 0072 0065 0069 0067 006E

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

40818471757380

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Historic
10. Quotations: Fiction
11. Quotations: Non-fiction
12. Quotations: Spoken
13. Quotations: Speeches
14. Usage Frequency
15. Names: Company Usage
16. Expressions
17. Expressions: Internet
18. Translations: Modern
19. Translations: Ancient
20. Bible Trace
21. Abbreviations
22. Acronyms
23. Derivations
24. Rhymes
25. Anagrams
26. Orthography
27. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

 

 

 

 

Note to the press & webmasters - this dictionary can be linked, indexed, or referred to using the following non-English expressions:
woordeboek, fjalor, ‏معجم, ‏قاموس, diccionariu, речник, diccionari, diksyonario, diksinario, 字典, gérlyver, slovník, ordbog, woordenboek, shimiyuc p'anca, orðabók, orðbók, dictionnaire, wurdboek, wörterbuch, λεξικό, אוצר מילים, szótár, uqausiit tukingit, dizionario, 字引 , じい, じびき, じて", ディクショナリー , じり", じしょ, '"かい, ディクショナリ , 사 , dizionari, recnik, fockleyr, dikshonario, słownik, dicionário, dicţionar, dicziunari, словарь, lolomi fefiloi, foclair, abardair, faclair, briathrachan, pukuntau, leksikon, rečnik, vocabbulariu, diccionario, sí-chazamagâma, ordbok, lexikon, พจนานุกรม, sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, словник, довідник, có tính chất sách vở, geirlyfr, geiriadur, for dictionary;
definisie, qartësi, përcaktim, saktësi, ‏الوضوحية في الشيء, ‏حد, ‏تحديد, ‏تعريف, ‏التحديد, ‏الإيضاحية, яснота, сила, очертания, дефиниция, 定義 , 定义, definice, deskriptordefinition, definitie, määritelmä, définition, ορισμός, "'"ר", "'בל", meghatározás, definíció, definizione, 確定 , ディーゼル電気車 , デ'ドロ酢酸 , デフィニション , ディフィニション , ていぎ, かくてい, 의, geyrid, meenaghey, keeayllaght, baght, definishon, definição, definiţie, determinare, definire, определение, definicija, definición, definition, açıklama, belirleme, belirtme, kesinleştirme, tanım, tarif, seçiklik, tanımlama, чіткість, тлумачення, виразність, визначення, дефініція, ясність, чітка чутність, sự định rõ, sự định nghĩa, lời định nghĩa sự định, diffiniad, darnodiad, for definition;
vertaling, transferim, transmetim, ‏ترجمة من لغة أجنبية للغة الأم, ‏ترجمة, ‏إفتتان, транслация, огъване, превод, предаване, поддаване, тълкуване, превеждане, 翻译, překlad, oversættelse, translatie, taajuusmuutos, translaatio, traduction, oersetting, Übersetzung, μετάφραση, תור'מ ות, תר'ום, "עתק", "עתק, fordítás, traduzione, 翻訳 , へい"ういどう, やくしょ, やくしゅつ, "うどく, ほ"やく, トランスレーション , やくじゅつ, ほ"やくしょ, 번역, tradukshon, tradução, translaţie, tãlmãcire, traducere, сдвиг, трансляция, перемещение, перевод, tumačenje, traducción, översättning, tercüme, процес перекладу, переклад, пояснення, переміщення, sự dịch, sự biến th nh sự giải thích, trosiad, for translation;
Albaans, Albanies, Albaniese taal, shqip, ‏الألبانية, ‏الألباني, албанец, албански език, албански, Albanyano, 阿"巴尼亚语, 阿爾巴尼亞人 , albánský, Albanees, albanskt, albanialainen, Albanais, Albaneesk, albaner, αλβανικόσ, Αλβανός, αλβανόσ, arbnisht, arbërisht, albán, albanskur, albanska, AlbÚinis, albanese, 알"니아, Albaneagh, albanês, arnãut, albanez, arnãuţesc, албанский, Alapania, albanski, albanac, albanés, alban, Arnavut, албанський, албанка, албанець, for Albanian;
Arabies, arabishte, ‏العربية, ‏عربي, ‏اللغة العربية, арабски език, арабски, 阿拉伯 , arabský, arabština, arábiskt, arabialainen, arabe, Arabysk, arabisch, αραβικόσ, ערבית, ערבי, arab, arabo, 아라비아, Arabish, arabir, arabic, арабский, Arapi, arapski, árabe, arabisk, าษาหรืออักขระอาหรับ, เกี่ยวกับอาระเบีย, arapça, arap, araplara özgü, арабська мова, арабський, tiếng A-rập, thuộc A-rập, for Arabic;
Bulgaars, Bulgaar, bulgr, ‏البلغارية, ‏بلغاري, Búlgaru, български, български език, българин, Bulgaryan, 保 利亚, bulharský, bulgarer, bulgarskt, bulgarialainen, Bulgaarsk, bulgare, 'ούλγαρος, bullgar, bolgár, bulgaro, 불가리아, Bulgeyragh, Bulgeyrish, Bułgar, болгарский, болгарин, bugarski jezik, bugarski, bugarka, bugarin, búlgaro, bulgar, bulgaristan ile ilgili, болгарський, người Bun-ga-ri tiếng Bun-ga-ri, for Bulgarian;
Sjinees, Chinees, kinez, ‏الصينية, ‏لغة الصين, ‏صيني, ‏الصيني أحد أبناء الصين, Chinu, китайски, Ininsik, 汉语, 中 , 漢 , 中國 , èínský, èínština, èíòan, kineser, kinesiskt, kinverskur, kiinalainen, Chinois, Sineesk, Chinesisch, Κινέζος, κινέζικα, κινέζικοσ, κινέζοσ, σινικόσ, kínai, Kínverji, Sínis, cinese, チフス菌 , チャイニーズ , 중국, Cina, Sheenish, Sheenagh, Hainamana, chines, Chińczyk, chinês, chinés, chinezesc, chinezeşte, chinezã, chinez, китайский, китаец, Saina, kineski jezik, kineski, chino, snesi, sneysi, kinesisk, çinli, çince, çin ile ilgili, çin, китаянка, китайська мова, китайський, кита"ць, for Chinese;
Tsjeggies, Tsjeg, çek, ‏تشيكي, ‏اللغة التشيكوسلوفاكية, ‏التشيكي أحد أبناء تشيكوسلوفاكيا, Checu, чешки, Sekoslovakyano, 捷克語 , 捷克语, 捷克 , èesky, èeské, èech, èeština, èeský, èeška, tjekker, tjekke, Tsjech, Tsjechisch, tjekkiskt, t?ekkiläinen, tchèque, Tsjechysk, Tscheche, tschechisch, Tschechin, Τσέχος, cseh, ceco, 체", Sheckagh, Sheckish, Czech, chèc, ceh, чешский, češki jezik, čeh, češki, checo, tjeck, Çek, çekoslovakyalı kimse, çekoslovakyalı, çek dili, чех, чеська мова, чеський, чешка, người Séc tiếng Séc, for Czech;
Deens, danisht, danishte, ‏لغة الدانمركية, ‏نوع كعك, ‏دانماركي, датски език, датски, Daniko, 丹麦语, dánský, dánština, danskur, danskt, tanskalainen, danois, Deensk, dänisch, δανικόσ, δανόσ, עו'ת שמרים, " י, dán, danska, Danmhairgis, danese, 덴마크, Danvargish, Danvargagh, danes, dinamarquês, danez, датский, danski, danski jezik, danés, dansk, danimarkalı, danimarka dili, датський, датська мова, tiếng Đan-mạch, for Danish;
Nederlands, Hollands, holandez, ‏هولندي, ‏اللغة الهولندية, холандски, немски език, холандски език, холандците, немски, Olandes, 菏蘭語 , 荷兰语, holandský, nizozemský, hollandsk, hollendskt, hollantilainen, néerlandais, Nederlânsk, holländisch, ολλανδικόσ, ολλανδόσ, holandisht, "ול "י, holland, hollenskur, Ollainnis, olandese, 네덜란", Belanda, Ollanish, Germaanish, Tatimana, nederlandsk, ulandes, hulandes, holandês, neerlandés, olandez, nemţesc, limba olandezã, german, голландский, holanđanin, u škripcu, holandski, holandés, bakratongo, holländsk, ชาวเนเธอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับเนเธอร์แลน"์, รรยา, alman, eş, flemenkçe, holandaca, hollanda, karı, hollandalı, hollandalılara özgü olan, Hollandali, hollanda'ya ait, голландська мова, голландський, ngôn ngữ khó hiểu, "b xã", for Dutch;
‏الاسبرانتو لغة دولية, Esperantu, есперанто, 世界语, esperanton, espéranto, εσπεράντο, אספר טו, eszperanto, eszperantó, エスキモー犬 , エスペラント , эсперанто, Eseperano, esperanto, Kiesperanto, าษาที่ประ"ิษฐ์ขึ้นเพื่อใช้เป็น าษากลางในการสื่อสารระหว่างประเทศ ซึ่งรากศัพท์ส่วนใหญ่, esperanto dili, tiếng etperantô, for esperanto;
费罗族, føroyskur, färöisk, färöbo, for Faeroese;
Fins, finlandez, finlandishte, finlandisht, ‏اللغة الفنلندية, ‏فنلندية, ‏فنلندي, фински език, фински, Pinlandino, 芬蘭語 , 芬兰语, finský, finskt, suomi, suomalainen, finnois, Finlandaise, finlandais, finnisch, φινλανδικόσ, פי י, finn, finnskur, finnska, finlandese, 핀란", Fynlannish, Fynlannagh, finlandês, finês, finlandezã, финский, Finisi, finski jezik, finski, finlandés, finés, finsk, fince, finlandiya'ya özgü, фінська мова, фінський, tiếng Phần-lan, for Finnish;
Franse taal, Frans, franceze, francez, frëngjisht, frëng, frëngjishte, ‏فرنسي, ‏اللغة الفرنسية, ‏الشعب الفرنسي, gall, френски език, френски, Pranses, 法國 , 法文 , 法語 , 法语, francouzština, francouzský, franskur, franskt, ranskalainen, français, Frânsk, französisch, γάλλοσ, γαλλικόσ, γαλλική γλώσσα, γαλλίδα, צרפתי, צרפתית, francia, Fraincis, francese, フレコン化 , フランス" , 仏文 , 仏 , ふつぶ", フレンチ , フランセ , ふつ, "랑스, Perancis, Ny Frangee, Mooinjey ny Frank, frances, franses, francês, francezii, francezã, franţuzesc, franţuzeşte, французский, Falani, francuski jezik, francuski, francuzi, francés, sí-Fulentji, fransk, franska, fransızca, Fransiz, fransızca ile ilgili, fransız, fransa ile ilgili, французька мова, французький, Ffrengig, isiFulentshi, for French;
Fries, фризийски, фризиец, Frison, Frysk, Friese, fríz, frisone, Freeshlannish, Freeshlannagh, frisão, frizian, фризский, фриз, frizijac, frizijski, frisio, fris, frizye'li kimse, frizye'li, frizye dili, frizye ile ilgili, фризький, фризька мова, for Frisian;
Duits, Duitser, Duitse taal, Germaan, gjerman, ‏ضرب من الرقص, ‏جرماني, ‏المانية, ‏الماني, ‏اللغة الألمانية, роден, германски, немски език, немски, немец, готически, германец, 德語 , 德语, 德文 , 德國 , nìmecký, nìmec, tysker, Duitse, týskur, týskt, týskari, saksalainen, Allemand, Dútsk, Deutsche, Deutsch, "ερμανός, gjermanisht, 'רמ י, 'רמ ית, német, þjóðverji, þýskur, GearmÚnach, GearmÚinis, tedesco, ジプシー音楽 , ジャーマン , 독일, todesch, Germaanagh, Garmane, Germaanish, Carmane, aleman, Niemiec, niemiecki, alemão, alemand, neamţ, немецкий, Siamani, germanski, alemán, Tudesku, Doysri, mjeremani, mdachi, sí-Jalimáne, tysk, เยอรมัน, าษาเยอรมัน, Alman, німкеня, німецький, німець, $sisters german$ chị em ruột, $cousin german$ anh chị em con chú bác ruột, sister, Almaenwr, isiJalimane, iliJalimane, iJalimane, for German;
Grieks, Griek, ‏الإغريقي, ‏يوناني, ‏اللغة اليونانية, Griegu, гръцки език, гръцки, грък, Griyego, 希臘語 , 希腊语, řecký, řeètina, řek, græker, grikst, kreikkalainen, grec, Gryk, Gryksk, Gryks, grieche, ελληνικόσ, 'Ελληνας, יו ית, יו י, görög, Grikki, greco, ギリシア語 , ギリシア", 그리스, Greagish, Greagagh, grego, grèc, greacã, греческий, Eleni, grk, grčki jezik, grčki, griego, grek, Yunanli, yunanlı, yunanca, yunan, Rumca, yunanistan'a ait, rum, грек, гречанка, грецька мова, грецький, kẻ cắp b gi gặp nhau, quân bạc bịp tôi không thể hiểu được điều đó thật l kỳ phùng địch thủ, người Hy-lạp tiếng Hy-lạp kẻ bịp bợm, kẻ lừa đảo, Groegwr, for Greek;
Hawaïes, Hawaianu, Hawayano, 夏威夷, Hawaiaans, hawaiien, hawaiisch, hawaiinerin, hawaiiner, hawaiano, virar esquerda, hawaiisk, hawaiian, คนฮาวาย, าษาฮาวาย, hawaii'ye ait, hawaii'li, hawaii, гавайський, гава"ць, гавайська мова, for Hawaiian;
Jood, Hebreeus, Israeliet, hebraishte, ‏يهودي, ‏عبري, ‏اليهودية, ‏اللغة العبرية, ‏العبرية, Hebréu, иврит, древен жител на юдея, юдейски, израилтянин, евреин, староеврейски, староеврейски език, юдей, 西伯来, 希伯來語 , hebrejský, hebrejka, hebrejec, hebrejština, joods, Hebreeuws, hebraiskt, juutalainen, hébreu, Hebrieusk, hebräisch, hebräer, εβραϊκόσ, εβραϊκά, εβραίοσ, עברית, עברי, zsidó, héber, izraelita, Eabhrais, ebraico, ebreo, ヘブライ語 , ヘブライ", Ewagh, Ew, Ewnish, hudiu, hebraico, hebreu, ebrèu, limba ebraicã, izraelit, evreu, evreiesc, ebraic, еврейский, еврей, древнееврейский, древнееврейский язык, Eperu, hibru, hebreo, dyu, Myahudi, Yahudi, hebreiska, hebreisk, jude, ชาวฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์), าษาฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์), musevi, ibranice, ibrani, іудей, старо"врейська мова, старо"врейський, іврит, "врейський, "врей, người Hê-brơ, Hebraeg, Hebreaidd, for Hebrew;
Hongaars, Hongaar, hungarez, ‏الهنغاري, ‏مجري, ‏هنغاري, ‏المجري, ‏اللغة الهنغارية, Húngaru, унгарски език, унгарски, унгарец, Hungaryan, 匈牙利語 , 匈牙利语, maïarský, maïar, maïarština, ungarer, Hongaarse, ungarskt, unkarilainen, hongrois, Hongaarsk, ungar, Ούγγρος, "ו 'רי, magyar, ungherese, 헝가리, Ungaarish, Ungaaragh, Węgier, ongrés, ungureşte, ungur, limba maghiarã, unguresc, maghiar, limba ungarã, венгр, венгерский, mađarski, mađar, mađarski jezik, húngaro, ungrare, ชาวฮังการี, macarca, macar, угорська мова, угорка, угорський, угорець, người Hung-ga-ri tiếng Hung-ga-ri, for Hungarian;
Yslands, islandez, ‏إيسلندي, исландски, 冰岛, islandský, islandsk, Ýslands, islandais, isländisch, ισλανδικόσ, izlandi nyelv, izlandi, íslensku, íslenskar, íslenskur, íslenskan, islandese, Eeslynnish, Eeslynnagh, islandês, islândes, исландский, islandski, islandés, isländsk, izlanda'ya ait, izlandaca, izlanda, ісландська мова, ісландський, tiếng băng đảo, for Icelandic;
Indonesies, indonezian, ‏الماليزي أحد أبناء ماليزيا, ‏اللغة الأندونيسية, Indonesiu, индонезийски език, индонезийски, 印度尼西亚语, 印度尼西亞語 , indonéský, indonéština, indonésan, indoneser, Indonesisch, Indisch, Indonesiër, indonesiskt, indonesialainen, indonésien, Yndonesysk, Indonesier, Ινδονήσιος, indonéz, indonesiano, インドネシア語 , インドネシア", 인도네시아, Indoneesagh, indonésio, indonésia, индонезийский, индонезиец, Indtasisian, indonezijski, indonežanin, indonesio, indones, Indonesyo, endonezya'ya ait, endonezyalı, endonezya dili, endonezya, індонезі"ць, індонезійський, індонезійська мова, індонезійка, người In-ddô-nê-xi-a tiếng In-ddô-nê-xi-a, for Indonesian;
Iers, irlandez, ‏الأيرلنديون, ‏إيرلندي, ‏اللغة الأيرلندية, ирландска стока, сприхавост, келтски език, ирландски език, ирландски, ирландец, Irlandano, 爱"兰, irský, irština, írskt, irlantilainen, irlandais, Iersk, irisch, ιρλανδόσ, ιρλανδικόσ, אירי, אירל "י, ír, gaelach, irlandese, Yernagh, Erinagh, Airihi, irlandês, irisação, irlandezi, ирландский, irski jezik, irski, irci, irlandés, irländsk, ชาวไอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับชนชาติ าษาและวั'นธรรมไอร์แลน"์, าษาไอร์แลน"์, irlandalı, irlandaca, ірландський, ірландська мова, ірландський народ, Gwyddelig, for Irish;
Italianer, Italiaans, Italiaan, ‏شخص إيطالي, ‏اللغة الإيطالية, ‏الإيطالي, ‏إيطالي, Italianu, италиански език, италиански, италианец, Italyano, 意大利 , 意大利語 , 意大利语, italština, italský, ital, italiener, italienskt, italialainen, Italien, Italjaansk, italienisch, Ιταλός, italisht, איטלקי, איטלקית, olasz, Ítali, IodÚilis, italiano, 이탈리아, Iddaalish, Włoch, italianã, italienesc, italieneşte, italian, итальянский язык, итальянский, итальянец, Italia, italijanski, italijanski jezik, italijan, sí-Taliyáne, italienare, italiensk, italienska, เกี่ยวกับอิตาลี, ชาวอิตาลี, าษาอิตาลี, italyanca, italyan, італі"ць, італійська мова, італійський, італійка, for Italian;
korean, ‏كوري شمالي, ‏اللغة الكورية, ‏كوري جنوبي, ‏كوري, Coreanu, корейски, корейски език, Koryano, 韩国语, "國 , 朝鮮語 , korejský, korejec, korejština, Koreaans, koreanskt, coréen, Koreaansk, koreanisch, Koreaner, κορεάτησ, κορεάτικοσ, koreai, 한국, koreano, coréia, a língua coreana, coreean, limba coreeanã, кореец, корейский, Kolea, korejski jezik, korejski, koreanac, coreano, koreansk, ชาวเกาหลี, kore'li, кореянка, коре"ць, корейська мова, корейський, người Triều tiên tiếng Triều tiên, for korean;
Slams, Maleis, malajas, малайски, малайски език, 馬來 , malais, malaiisch, malaie, Malaye, malaiin, maláj, malese, Yn Valay, malaio, malaxar, malaiez, малайский, малаец, malajski jezik, malajski, malajac, malayo, malajisk, malayalı, malaya, malaya dili, мала"ць, малайська мова, малайський, малайка, người Mã lai tiếng Mã lai, for Malay;
gjuha e popullsisë së ishullit men, manský, manština, manx, mann-szigeti nyelv, Gaelgagh, Yn Ghaelg, Manninish, Manninagh, язык жителей о-ва мэн, с о-ва мэн, s ostrva mana, los habitantes de la isla de man, lengua de la isla de man, de la isla de man, från ön man, man dili, man adası, менський діалект, менський, for manx;
Noorweegs, Noor, Noors, ‏نرويجى, ‏النرويجية, ‏النرويجى, ‏اللغة النروجية, Noruegu, норвежки, норвежка, норвежки език, Norwedyan, 挪威语, norský, nordmand, norskur, norskt, norjalainen, Norvégien, Noarsk, Noar, Noarweechsk, Norweger, Νορβηγός, νορβηγόσ, νορβηγικόσ, norvegjez, norvég, Norðmaður, norvegese, 노르웨이, Norlannish, Loghlynish, Loghlynagh, Norlannagh, norsk, noruechi, Norweg, norueguês, norvegian, norvegianã, норвежец, норвежский, norveški jezik, norvežanin, norveški, noruego, norrman, Norveçce, norveççe, norveç, norveçli, Norveçlí, норвезька мова, норвезький, норвежці, норвежець, người Na-uy tiếng Na-uy, Norwyeg, for Norwegian;
Portugees, portugez, portugalisht, ‏اللغة البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالي, португалски език, португалски, португалец, Potuges, 葡萄牙语, 葡萄牙人 , 葡萄牙語 , portugalský, portugiser, portugisiskt, portugalilainen, portugais, Portugeesk, portugiesisch, πορτογάλοσ, ορτογάλος, portugál, Portaingéilis, portoghese, ポルトガル語 , ポルトガル", 포르투갈, Portiugish, Portiugagh, portugues, Portugalczyk, português, portughez, португальский, portugalski jezik, portugalski, portugalac, portugués, Mreno, si-Putúkezi, portugis, portekiz, Portekízlí, portekizli, portekizce, португальська мова, португальський, португалець, người B"-đ o-nha tiếng B"-đ o-nha, for Portuguese;
Roemeen, rumun, Rumanu, румънски език, румънски, румънец, Romanyan, 罗马尼亚语, rumunský, rumunština, rumæner, Roemeens, rumenskt, romanialainen, roumain, Roemeensk, rumäne, ρουμανόσ, Ρουμάνος, román, rumeno, 루마니아, Roomainagh, romeno, romanés, român, румын, румынский, rumunski, rumunski jezik, rumano, rumänsk, румунська мова, румун, румунський, румунка, for Romanian;
Russies, Rus, ‏الروسية, ‏روسي, ‏اللغة الروسية, Rusu, руски, руски език, руснак, Rusyan, 俄語 , 俄语, 俄文 , ruština, ruský, russer, russur, russiskt, venäläinen, Russysk, Russe, russisch, Ρώσος, רוסי, orosz, rússneskur, Rússi, Rúisis, russo, ロシア語 , ロシア", 러시아, Rooshish, Rooshagh, russisk, Rosjanin, русский, Lusia, ruski jezik, ruski, ruso, sí-Rashîya, ryss, ชาวรัสเซีย, rusça, росіянка, росіянин, російська мова, російський, người Nga tiếng Nga, for Russian;
Skots, skocez, шотландски, 苏 兰, skotský, Schots, skotskur, skotlantilainen, écossais, schottisch, σκωτσέζικο, σκωτικόσ, skót, skozur, scozzese, 스"틀랜", Albinagh, escocês, scoţian, шотландский, škotski jezik, škotski, škotlanđani, escocés, skotsk, iskoçyalı, шотланський, шотландці, шотландський діалект, for Scottish;
塞爾維亞克羅地亞語 , 塞"维亚-克罗地亚语, serbokroatisch, 세르보크로아티아, servo-croata, sârbo-croat, srpsko-hrvatski, srpsko-hrvatski jezik, serbokroatiska, serbokroatisk, เกี่ยวกับ าษาเซอร์เบียและโครเอเชีย, าษาหลักของชาวเซอร์เบียและโครเอเชีย, for Serbo-Croatian;
Spaans, Spaanse taal, spanjoll, ‏اللغة الأسبانية, ‏الأسبانية, ‏أسباني, испански език, испански, espanyoles, Espanyol, 西班牙语, 西班牙文 , 西班牙語 , španìlský, španìlština, spanskt, espanjalainen, espagnol, Spaansk, spanisch, ισπανικά, ισπανικόσ, ισπανοί, karaiñe'êmegua, ספר"ית, ספר"י, spanyol, SpÚinnis, spagnolo, スペイン語 , スパイ罪 , スペイン", スパニッシュ , 스페인, Spaainagh, Spaainish, spañó, espanhol, espanhòl, spaniolesc, spanioleşte, spaniol, испанский, Sipaniolo, španski jezik, španski, español, spanska språk, spansk, ispanyollar, ispanyolca, ispanyol, іспанська мова, іспанський, for Spanish;
斯"希裡語 , 斯"希裡 , Swahili-, Swahili, szuahéli nyelv, szuahéli, スワ'リ語 , スワ'リ", suaíli, soahili, Siuahili, suajili, kiswahili, ชาวแอฟริกาตะวันออก, суахілі, for Swahili;
Sweeds, suedez, ‏اللغة السويدية, Suecu, шведски език, шведски, швед, Swedis, 瑞典語 , 瑞典语, švédský, švédština, Zweeds, svenskt, ruotsalainen, suédois, Sweedsk, schwedisch, σουηδικόσ, σουηδικά, svéd, sænskur, Sualainnis, svedese, スウェーデン語 , スウェーデン", 스웨덴, Soolynish, Soolynagh, suèc, шведский, švedski jezik, švedski, sueco, svensk, เกี่ยวกับคน าษาและวั'นธรรมของประเทศสวีเ"น, isveççe, isveç dili, isveç, Ísveçlí, шведська мова, шведський, người Thuỵ điển tiếng Thuỵ điển, for Swedish;
Turks, turk, ‏تركي أحد أبناء تركيا, ‏اللغة التركية, Turcu, турски, турски език, Turko, 土耳其, 土耳其語 , tureètina, turecký, turkist, turkkilainen, turque, turc, Turksk, türkisch, τούρκικοσ, טורקי, török, Yn Turkish, Turkagh, turcesc, турецкий, turski jezik, turski, turco, turkisk, türk, türkçe, турецька мова, турецький, tiếng Thổ nhĩ kỳ, for Turkish;
Тюркменски Език, turkmener, Turkmeen, Turkmeense, turkmenistanilainen, Turkmène, Turkmene, Turkmenin, Τουρκομάνος, turkmeno, turcomano, turquemeno, turquemene, turkmenistanier, for Turkmen;
乌克兰, for Ukranian;
Vietnamees, vietnamez, vietnamisht, виетнамски език, виетнамски, Vietnamis, 越南語 , 越南 , 越南语, vietnamský, vietnamka, vietnamec, vietnamština, vietnameser, vjetmanskt, vietnamilainen, vietnamien, Fjetnameesk, vietnamese, vietnamesisch, Vietnamesin, 'ιετναμέζος, vietnami, vietnámi, ベトナ 人 , ベトナ じ", 트남, vietnamita, вьетнамский, vijetnamski jezik, vijetnamski, vijetnamac, vietnames, vietnam, vietnamlı, vietnam dili, в'"тнамець, в'"тнамський, người Việt nam tiếng Việt, for Vietnamese;
Wallies, i uellsit, gjuha e uellsit, shkel premtimin, populli i uellsit, ik pa paguar, ‏ويلزي, ‏الولزية لغة إقليم ويلز, ‏تهرب من دفع الرهان, не си плащам дълга, измъквам се от задължение, уелски език, уелски, 威"士, 威爾士語 , waleština, waleský, Wels, valisiskt, gallois, walisisch, δεν πληρώνω τα οφειλόμενα, ουάλλοσ, ουαλλικόσ, walesi, Breatnais, gallese, Bretnagh, galês, gallés, limba velşã, din ţara galilor, velş, уэльский, velški jezik, podvaliti, velški, velšanin, galés, walesisk, galler ile ilgili, sözünü tutmamak, gal dili, bahisleri ödemeden kaçmak, şartları yerine getirmemek, ödemeden kaçmak, у"льський, валлійська мова, валлійці, валлійський, не віддати гроші, Cymreig, for Welsh;