Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Feline

Definition: Feline

Feline

Adjective

1. Of or relating to cats; "feline fur".

Noun

1. Any of various lithe-bodied round-headed fissiped mammals many with retractile claws.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "feline" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Felidae

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Felidae
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Carnivora
Family:Felidae
Subfamilies
Felinae
Pantherinae
Acinonychinae

All cats are members of the family Felidae. The felines are the most strictly carnivorous of all the nine families in the order to which they belong, Carnivora. It is thought that the closest relatives of the cats are the other families in their branch of the carnivore evolutionary tree: the civets, hyenas, and mongooses. The first felids emerged during the Eocene, about 40 million years ago. The most familiar feline is the Domestic Cat, which first became associated with humans between 7000 and 4000 years ago. Its wild relatives remain in Africa and western Asia to this day, although habitat destruction has restricted their range.

Other well-known members of the cat family include big cats such as the Lion, Tiger, Leopard, Jaguar, and Cheetah (although the Cheetah, despite its size, appears to be descended from the small cats), and other wild cats such as the lynxes, Puma, and Bobcat.

A classification of cats

Subfamily Felinae

Genus Felis

Genus Otocolobus

Genus Catopuma

Genus Profelis

Genus Prionailurus

Genus Lynx

Genus Caracal

Genus Leptailurus

Genus Herpailurus

Genus Oncifelis

Genus Oreailurus

Genus Leopardus

Genus Puma

Subfamily Pantherinae

Genus Pardofelis

Genus Neofelis

Genus Uncia

Genus Panthera

Subfamily Acinonychinae

Genus Acinonyx

Fossil cats

The oldest known felines (Aelurogale, Eofelis) emerged in the Eocene. Better known is Proailurus, which lived in the Oligocene and Miocene eras. During the Miocene it gave way to Pseudaelurus. Pseudaelurus is believed to be the latest common ancestor of the three above-mentioned subfamilies and another subfamily, the Machairodontinae. This group, better known as the sabertooth cats, became extinct in the Pleistocene era. It includes the genera Smilodon, Machairodus, Dinofelis and Homotherium.

References

See also

Felidae is also the title of a novel by Akif Pirincci in which a cat named Joseph investigates the murders of several cats in the big city. The sequel is Felidae on the Road.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Felidae."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Feline

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
FeLVEnglishFeline leukemia virusN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonym: Feline

Synonym: felid (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Feline

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Animal

Equine, bovine, vaccine, canine, feline, fishy; piscatory, piscatorial; molluscous, vermicular; gallinaceous, rasorial, solidungulate, soliped.

Feline, puss, grimalkin; gib cat, tom cat.

Concealment

Obrep furtive, stealthy, feline; skulking; Verb: surreptitious, underhand, hole and corner; sly; (cunning).; secretive, evasive; reserved, reticent, uncommunicative, buttoned up; close, close as wax; taciturn.

Cunning

Adjective: cunning, crafty, artful; skillful; subtle, feline, vulpine; cunning as a fox, cunning as a serpent; deep, deep laid; profound; designing, contriving; intriguing;Verb: strategic, diplomatic, politic, Machiavelian, timeserving; artificial; tricky, tricksy; wily, sly, slim, insidious, stealthy; underhand; (hidden); subdolous; deceitful; slippery as an eel, evasive; crooked; arch, pawky, shrewd, acute; sharp, sharp as a tack, sharp as a needle; canny, astute, leery, knowing, up to snuff, too clever by half, not to be caught with chaff.

Disease

Anthrax, bighead; blackleg, blackquarter; cattle plague, glanders, mange, scrapie, milk sickness; heartworm, feline leukemia, roundworms; quarter-evil, quarter-ill; rinderpest.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Feline

English words defined with "feline": cat, catamount, cougarFelis concolor, Felis oncajaguarking of beastsleopard, lionmountain lionouncepainter, panther, Panthera leo, Panthera onca, Panthera pardus, Panthera tigris, Panthera uncia, pumasnow leopardtiger, true cat. (references)
Specialty definitions using "feline": Caliciviridae, Calicivirus, Cat-Scratch Disease, Coronavirus InfectionsFeline Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Feline Infectious Peritonitis, Feline PanleukopeniaGenes, fmsImmunodeficiency Virus, FelineLeukemia Virus, Feline, Leukemia, FelineParvovirus, Canine, Parvovirus, Felinesabre-toothed cat, Sarcoma Virus, Feline. (references)

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Modern Usage: Feline

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Shut up, you feline floozy (Batman; writing credit: Bob Kane; Lorenzo Semple Jr.)

Lyrics

Canine, feline, Jekyll and Hyde (A Change (Would Do You Good); performing artist: Sheryl Crow)

Movie/TV Titles

Of Feline Bondage (1965)

Freeloading Feline (1960)

Feline Frame-up (1954)

Garfield's Feline Fantasies (1990)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Feline

DomainTitle

Books

  • Cats Have No Masters...Just Friends: An Investigation into the Feline Mind (reference)

  • The Feline Wizard (Wizard in Rhyme) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Feline

Photos:
Feline

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Feline

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Feline

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Feline

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Transmission electron micrograph of a feline calicivirus. Virions average 35-40 nm in diameter. Cup-like surface depressions sometimes manifest as a "Star of David" array. Credit: CDC.

Missouri poultry producers and their feline friend check the contents of a poultry litter composter, which protects the environment and supplies nutrients for grassland. Credit: Charlie Rahm.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Feline
 

"Feline rage" by Jillian Balfour
Commentary: "Say hello to Alex. he was actually meowing when i took this but he looks rather peeved, doesn't he? :)."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Sounds Captioned with "Feline".

PlayCaptionPlayCaption
Roar; growl; feline; cat; wild.Meow; meowing; cat; feline.
Hissing; hiss; hisses; cat; cats; cat fight; feline; tomcat; alley cat.Purr; meow; content; rumble; appease; bewitch; captivate; charm; delight; enrapture; gladden; gratify; humor; indulge; make happy; mollify; placate; reconcile; satisfy; suffice; thrill; tickle; please; feline.
Meow; meowing; cat; feline.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Feline

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Javert, moreover, had in his eye the feline phosphorescence of the birds of the night

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Feline

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Animals such as pigs, dogs, and a variety of feline species can also harbor P. westermani. (references)

If you eat raw or undercooked meats, particularly pork, bear, wild feline (such as a cougar), fox, dog, wolf, horse, seal, or walrus, you are at risk for trichinosis. (references)

These include bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), which is found in cows and often referred to as "mad cow" disease, scrapie, which affects sheep and goats, mink encephalopathy, and feline encephalopathy. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Feline

"Feline" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 95.97% of the time. "Feline" is used about 124 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)95.97%11929,501
Noun (singular)4.03%5157,705
                    Total100.00%124N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Feline

Expressions using "feline": Feline Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Feline Infectious Enteritis Feline Infectious Peritonitis Feline Panleukopenia. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Feline

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

feline

1,118

feline kidney disease

30

feline leukemia

443

feline herpes

28

feline health

222

feline renal failure

28

feline diabetes

214

feline ring worm

27

feline disease

181

feline lymphoma

27

feline aids

103

feline kidney failure

24

feline distemper

88

feline constipation

23

feline illness

86

feline medicine

23

feline pregnancy

65

feline liver disease

23

feline cancer

58

feline chronic renal failure

21

feline behavior

58

feline rescue

20

feline leukemia symptom

57

feline parasite

20

feline infectious peritonitis

51

feline care

20

feline hyperthyroidism

44

feline pine

20

feline asthma

42

breed feline

19

feline anatomy

41

feline seizure

19

feline acne

37

feline crf

19

feline urinary tract infection

35

feline cat

19

feline gestation

32

feline hiv

18

feline worm

31

feline immunodeficiency virus

18
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Feline

Language Translations for "feline"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i familjes së maces. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏ماكر (artful, crafty, cunning, deceitful, deep, designing, disingenuous, foxlike, foxy, furtive, guileful, malicious, pawky, politic, scheming, sharper, slick, slim, sly, smart, subtle, trick, vulpine, wily), ‏غادر (blow, depart, disloyal, false, get carried away, go, hop, insidious, jump, leave, pop off, quit, ratty, retire, scram, skip, snaky, sneak, snide, start, traitorous, treacherous), ‏سنوري. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

котешки (catlike, cattish, catty), от семейството на котки, животно от сем. котки (cat), лукав (astute, crafty, designing, furtive, guileful, parlous, pawky, serpentine, sly, snaky, subtle, tricky, underhand, wicked, wily). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

似猫 (Catlike). (various references)

   

Czech

  

koèkovitý. (various references)

   

Danish

  

feline leukæmia virus (feline leukemia virus), felin spongiform encephalopati (feline spongiform encephalopathy), felin leukæmi virus (feline leukemia virus), spongiform encephalopati hos kat (feline spongiform encephalopathy), panleukopeni (feline panleucopenia). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

Felv (feline leukemia virus), Feline leukemievirus (feline leukemia virus), panleucopenie (feline panleucopenia), panleucopenia (feline panleucopenia), katteleukemie (feline leukemia virus). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kissamainen (catlike). (various references)

   

French

  

félin. (various references)

   

German

  

katzenartig (catlike). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

γατοειδήσ (catlike, cattish, kittenish), αιλουροειδήσ, αιλουροειδής. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

חתולי (cattish). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

macskaféle, macskatermészetű, macskaszerű (catlike), macska- (catlike). (various references)

   

Italian

  

felino (catlike). (various references)

   

Manx

  

kaytoil (catlike), kayt (cat, puss). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

elinefay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

felino (catlike, cattish, kittenish). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

felin (catlike, cattish, catty, graceful). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

кошачий (catlike, cat-like, cattish). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

mačji. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

felino (cat, catlike). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kattlik (cattish, catty). (various references)

   

Thai

  

เกี่ยวกับสัตว์ตระกูลแมว, คล้ายแมว. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kurnaz (arch, artful, astute, cagey, calculating, canny, cattish, catty, coon, crafty, cunning, cute, designing, dodger, dodgy, downy, Fox, foxy, hard boiled, heady, knowing, leery, politic, quirky, roguish, serpentine, sharp, shifty, shrewd, slick, slim, sly, sly old fox, slyboots, smart, subtile, tricky, vulpine, weasel, wheeler dealer, wide awake, wily, wise guy), kedilere ait, kedi gibi (catlike, cattish, catty), kedi cinsinden hayvan, kedi (cat, puss, pussycat). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

тварина з родини котів, котячий (cat-like, cattish). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

thâm hiểm (snaky). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Feline

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Late Latin300-700

felinus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Feline

Derivations

Words beginning with "feline": felinely, felines. (additional references)

Words ending with "feline": lifeline. (additional references)

Words containing "feline": housewifeliness, housewifelinesses, lifelines, wifeliness, wifelinesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Feline" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: deline, efine, eline, Falana, faline, falline, Falrinne, feelin, Fegina, fegine, feien, feile, Feiner, felan, felane, Felawnah, Felbiger, Felcn, felen, felice, felide, felin, felined, felinoid, felion, felipe, Felkin, Fellice, Fellin, fellini, feloin, felyng, femina, feminae, femine, femini, Ferlini, fevine, Fifine, Figline, Filane, Filene, Filiae, filin, Flehner, fline, flinf, Folin, Foline, folinic, Foxline, Fucine, Fukien, Funline, furline, Jellinek, Melinex, Velina. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Feline"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "feline" (pronounced fē"lī'n)
3-l ī' nairline, alkaline, anticline, baseline, bloodline, borderline, byline, coastline, crystalline, Dateline, deadline, dragline, frontline, guideline, hairline, hardline, headline, hemline, hotline, lifeline, mainline, midline, multiline, online, outline, pipeline, shoreline, sideline, skyline, strandline, streamline, Timberline, underline, waistline.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Feline

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-e-f-i-l-n"

-1 letter: elfin.

-2 letters: feel, file, fine, flee, lief, lien, life, line, neif.

-3 letters: eel, elf, fee, fen, fie, fil, fin, lee, lei, lie, lin, nee, nil.

-4 letters: ef, el, en, if, in, li, ne.

 Words containing the letters "e-e-f-i-l-n"
 

+1 letter: feeling, felines, fleeing, olefine.

 

+2 letters: enfilade, feelings, felinely, felonies, fencible, fernlike, filename, fineable, flanerie, fleecing, fleering, fleeting, inflexed, lifeline, olefines, riflemen, unbelief.

 

+3 letters: befleaing, definable, defleaing, enfiladed, enfilades, feelingly, felonries, fencibles, ferreling, filenames, flaneries, fleeching, fluencies, ineffable, inferable, infertile, infielder, inflected, influence, interfile, knifelike, lifelines, minefield, nonbelief, refeeling, refelling, reflexing, reflexion, refueling, reinflate, telfering, unbeliefs, undefiled, unfeeling, unfertile, wulfenite.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Sounds
10. Quotations: Fiction
11. Quotations: Non-fiction
12. Usage Frequency
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Abbreviations
18. Acronyms
19. Derivations
20. Rhymes
21. Anagrams
22. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.