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Definition: Familiar |
FamiliarAdjective1. Well known or easily recognized; not unfamiliar; "a familiar figure"; "familiar songs"; "familiar guests". 2. Within normal everyday experience; common and ordinary; not strange; "familiar ordinary objects found in every home"; "a familiar everyday scene"; "a familiar excuse"; "a day like any other filled with familiar duties and experiences". 3. (usually followed by `with') well informed about or knowing thoroughly; "conversant with business trends"; "familiar with the complex machinery"; "he was familiar with those roads". 4. Having mutual interests or affections; of established friendship; "on familiar terms"; "pretending she is on an intimate footing with those she slanders". Noun1. A person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support. 2. A person who is frequently in the company of another; "drinking companions"; "comrades in arms". 3. A spirit (usually in animal form) that acts as an assistant to a witch or wizard. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "familiar" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Literature | Familiar A cat, dog, raven, or other dumb creature, petted by a "witch," and supposed to be her demon in disguise. (See below.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
There are numerous dictionary definitions of familiar; see familiar for more details.
In wizardry, familiars are attendant spirits that serve their master, usually a wizard, sorcerer, or other magical being. Familiars were mentioned in Shakespeare's Macbeth, as the witches called their familiars. Many other works have utilized familiars.
Also, in Dungeons & Dragons, familiars are chosen at the beginning of the game, may be called up once a day (once between rest periods in most computer game versions), and can be changed when one gains levels in their chosen wizard or sorcerer field.
Familiars are generally animals and such beings (D&D has a pixie). Common familiars include panthers, cats, etc. They generally have some magical power, or are simply there to advance the story.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Familiar."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
In Western tradition a familiar spirit, commonly called familiar (from Middle English 'familiar', related to family) is a minor demon who obeys a witch, conjurer, etc., and serves and helps that person. Familiars often perform domestic duties and help in farming, but also aid the person in bewitching people. These spirits are also said to be able of inspiring artists and writers (compare with muses).
The familiar is given to the conjurer by another demon, higher in status, with whom the person has made a pact or, in other cases, having been the demon compelled by the conjurer.
There is no standard depiction of a familiar, but they are commonly considered to be dwarf and ugly.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Familiar spirit."
Synonyms: FamiliarSynonyms: conversant(p) (adj), familiar(p) (adj), intimate (adj), associate (n), companion (n), comrade (n), familiar spirit (n), fellow (n). (additional references) |
| Antonyms: strange (adj), unfamiliar (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Courtesy | Ingratiating, winning; gentle, mild; good-humored, cordial, gracious, affable, familiar; neighborly. |
Demon | Noun: demon, daemon, demonry, demonology; evil genius, fiend, familiar, daeva, devil; bad spirit, unclean spirit; cacodemon, incubus, Eblis, shaitan, succubus, succuba; Frankenstein's monster; Shedim, Mephistopheles, Asmodeus, Moloch, Belial, Ahriman; fury, harpy; Friar Rush. |
Frequency | Common, everyday, usual, ordinary, familiar. |
Friend | Comrade, mate, companion, familiar, confrere, comrade, camarade, confidante, intimate; old crony, crony; chum; pal; buddy, bosom buddy; playfellow, playmate, childhood friend; bedfellow, bedmate; chamber fellow. |
Friendship | Friends with, well with, at home with, hand in hand with; on good terms, on friendly terms, on amicable terms, on cordial terms, on familiar terms, on intimate terms, on good footing; on speaking terms, on visiting terms; in one's good graces, in one's good books. |
Firm friendship, staunch friendship, intimate friendship, familiar friendship, bosom friendship, cordial friendship, tried friendship, devoted friendship, lasting friendship, fast friendship, sincere friendship, warm friendship, ardent friendship. | |
Acquainted, familiar, intimate, thick, hand and glove, hail fellow well met, free and easy; welcome. | |
Impulse | Adjective: habitual; accustomary; prescriptive, accustomed; Verb: of daily occurrence, of everyday occurrence; consuetudinary; wonted, usual, general, ordinary, common, frequent, everyday, household, garden variety, jog, trot; well-trodden, well-known; familiar, vernacular, trite, commonplace, conventional, regular, set, stock, established, stereotyped; prevailing, prevalent; current, received, acknowledged, recognized, accredited; of course, admitted, understood. |
Jupiter | Allah, Bathala, Brahm, Brahma, Brahma, cloud-compeller, Devi, Durga, Kali, oread, the Great Spirit, Ushas; water nymph, wood nymph; Yama, Varuna, Zeus; Vishnu, Siva, Shiva, Krishna, Juggernath, Buddha; Isis, Osiris, Ra; Belus, Bel, Baal, Asteroth; Thor, Odin; Mumbo Jumbo; good genius, tutelary genius; demiurge, familiar; sibyl; fairy, fay; sylph, sylphid; Ariel, peri, nymph, nereid, dryad, seamaid, banshee, benshie, Ormuzd; Oberon, Mab, hamadryad, naiad, mermaid, kelpie, Ondine, nixie, sprite; denizens of the air; pixy; (bad spirit). |
Knowledge | Proficient with, versed with, read with, forward with, strong with, at home in; conversant with, familiar with. |
Known; Verb: ascertained, well-known, recognized, received, notorious, noted; proverbial; familiar, familiar as household words, familiar to every schoolboy; hackneyed, trite, trivial, commonplace. | |
Sociality | Free and easy, hall fellow well met, familiar, on visiting terms, acquainted. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | You look familiar (Lilo & Stitch; writing credit: Chris Sanders) This place looks oddly familiar. (The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers; writing credit: Frances Walsh) I don't think I'm quite sure I'm familiar with that phrase (The Princess Bride; writing credit: William Goldman) I'm sorry I'm not familiar with that term (Seinfeld; writing credit: Andreas Lenze; Bea Schmidt) There's something oddly familiar about that fork lift (Hooves of Fire; writing credit: Andy Riley; Kevin Cecil) | |
Lyrics | And don't imagine you're too familiar, (Just The Way You Are; performing artist: Billy Joel) To familiar heroes from long ago (Hook; performing artist: Blues Traveler) I lost myself in a familiar song (More Than a Feeling; performing artist: BOSTON) And felt that old familiar pain (Same Old Lang Syne; performing artist: Dan Fogelberg) There's talk on the street; it sounds so familiar (New Kid In Town; performing artist: EAGLES) | |
Clever | The Face Is Familiar But I Can't Quite Remember My Name. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Face Is Familiar (1966) Familiar Stranger (2002) The Familiar Stranger (2001) Oasis: Familiar to Millions (2000) História Familiar (1988) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Schools of Cow-nosed Rays - Rhinoptera bonasus - are a familiar sight in the Chesapeake Bay. Credit: America's Coastlines. | ![]() | Portrait of the author - Daniel Schwenter, scholar; a mathematician and linguist familiar with Greek, Latin, Arabic, etc. "Geometriae practicae novae et auctae tractatus I[-IV] ..." by Schwenter, Daniel, 1585-1636. Vol II, page 1. Published posthumously in 1641. Credit: Treasures of the Library. |
![]() | Lactancia Materna...fuente de salud y unión familiar. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | Como Comprar : Un gasto familiar bien llevado busca lo bueno, lo básico y lo barato. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
![]() | Familiar metamorphosis. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | "All are gone, the old familiar fasces" / Herblock. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | This poster urging tool conservation features the "Tokyo Kid," a figure made familiar to the employees of Douglas Aircraft in Santa Monica, California in many of the plant posters. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | "Rockjack" fence, type familiar in this region. Wasco County, Oregon. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Asturias, octobre 1934-1937. Hoy, como ayer, el Socorro Rojo España cuidar de vuestras familiar. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Familiar ghosts. Sketch 1. Ghost of a village lawyer. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Black Crow" by Aaron Gardner Commentary: "This crow landed on the fence right next to me as I was eating, and stayed just long enough for me to photograph it. I'm not familiar with birds, and have been told it's a crow, but if that's wrong please let me know!." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. |
| Author | Quotation |
Ernest Renan | The simplest school boy is now familiar with truths for which Archimedes would have sacrificed his life. |
Henry Kissinger | It is, after all, the responsibility of the expert to operate the familiar and that of the leader to transcend it. |
John Dryden | All objects lose by too familiar a view. |
Marcus Aurelius Antoninus | All that happens is as usual and familiar as the rose in spring and the crop in summer. |
Percy Bysshe Shelley | Familiar acts are beautiful through love. |
Thomas Haynes Bayly | Oh! no! we never mention her, her name is never heard; my lips are now forbid to speak, that once familiar word. |
William M. Thackeray | The two most engaging powers of a good author are to make new things familiar and familiar things new. |
William Shakespeare | Good wine is a good familiar creature if it be well used. |
| Give thy thoughts no tongue, nor any unproportioned thought his act. Be thou familiar but by no means vulgar. | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | This I doubt not, but at first sight will seem a strange doctrine, it being so quite contrary to the practice of the world; there being nothing more familiar in speaking of the dominion of countries, than to say such an one conquered it; as if conquest, without any more ado, conveyed a right of possession. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Winston S. Churchill | 1946 | The name "Westminster" is somehow familiar to me. ("Iron Curtain" Speech) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | As he drew near the town, he took an impression of change from the series of familiar objects that presented themselves |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | Born a Provencal, he had easily made himself familiar with all the patois of the south |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | In a glance he noted that every figure of the group was familiar and ran down the steps angrily |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | The wildest scenes had become unaccountably familiar. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | One of the most familiar is allergy. (references) | |
Make simple meals using familiar, easy-to-prepare recipes. (references) | ||
In other cases, the cells need some help to become familiar with a disease. (references) | ||
Business | Others have been trained by U.S. companies and are familiar with BPM standards. (references) | |
Private industry people familiar with these projects say only one plant is operational. (references) | ||
Other members have been trained by American companies and are familiar with U.S. standards. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Uzbekistan | Another defendant, Mirzakarim Avasov, who denied belonging to Hizb ut-Tahrir, was the younger brother of Hizb ut-Tahrir member Mirzafar Avasov, who had been arrested in January 2000. According to persons familiar with the case, Mirzakarim originally was taken into custody in order to help investigators extract a confession from his older brother. (references) |
Economic History | Dominican Rep | Dominicans are often familiar with U.S. pricing practices. (references) |
Uk | Advertisers should become familiar with CAP recommendations. (references) | |
Human Rights | Pakistan | Judges and attorneys must be Muslim and must be familiar with Islamic law. (references) |
Bahamas | Some judges have been brought in from abroad; while familiar with English common law, they lack experience regarding Bahamian law and procedures. (references) | |
Mexico | Aguilar claimed that priests and religious workers working in these areas were familiar with the problem, but that it was difficult to prove these cases if individuals decided to present their complaint to judicial authorities. (references) | |
Trade | Morocco | Moroccans are not familiar with U.S. measurements and standards such as ounces, Lbs., cups, servings, etc. (references) |
Czech Rep | Czech firms are familiar with letters of credit, documentary collections, and wire transfer/cash in advance. (references) | |
Ireland | Irish importers are familiar with the operation of these levies and will be able to provide U.S. exporters with the current rates. (references) | |
Travel | Hong Kong | Most people who are familiar with Hong Kong know that Hong Kong means business. (references) |
Nigeria | Those not familiar with doing business in Nigeria should not respond to unsolicited offers. (references) | |
Israel | Israelis are familiar with the fact that most U.S. businesspeople dress more formally for meetings. (references) | |
Women | Indonesia | Both government officials and NGO leaders familiar with FGM problems believe invasive FGM practices are declining. (references) |
Worker Rights | India | NGO's familiar with the legal history of prostitution and trafficking laws regard the failure of the judiciary to recognize this inequity in the law's implementation as a continuing "blind spot." Over the last several years, arrests and prosecutions under the PITA have remained relatively static, while all indications suggest a growing level of trafficking into and within the country. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | SCARABAEUS, n. The sacred beetle of the ancient Egyptians, allied to our familiar "tumble-bug." It was supposed to symbolize immortality, the fact that God knew why giving it its peculiar sanctity. Its habit of incubating its eggs in a ball of ordure may also have commended it to the favor of the priesthood, and may some day assure it an equal reverence among ourselves. True, the American beetle is an inferior beetle, but the American priest is an inferior priest. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Fred Thompson | Well, I thought that had been done. I'm not familiar with the details of it. I do know that any of us who have ever been in private life come to town with a certain amount of, if not baggage, certain things that people can make issues of. |
Mary Tyler Moore | Just mostly talked to people on the phone. A lot of people calling me who weren't familiar with New York and didn't know what the battery was and how far away it was from where we lived, concerned for our safety. |
Rush Limbaugh | Now, that sounded really familiar, because this CFR was passed after Clinton's impeachment, and the previous CFR bill was passed after Richard Nixon's resignation. |
William Shatner | Totally off the cuff. It is something that you would be very familiar with. It has been called a great interview. And that's essentially what it is. We interview each other, and the subject matter at hand, we both riff on. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Woodrow Wilson | 1913-1921 | Some new things, as we look frankly upon them, willing to comprehend their real character, have come to assume the aspect of things long believed in and familiar, stuff of our own convictions. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | I'm familiar with their problem, and I know from Congress' action that you are too. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | It's a pleasure to see so many familiar faces and those who work so hard for the Grand Old Party. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Familiar" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Familiar" is used about 5,698 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 5,698 | 1,726 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Country | Name |
| Spain | Ahorro Familiar S.A. |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "familiar": address as familiar ♦ be familiar ♦ be familiar with ♦ be in familiar terms ♦ be too familiar ♦ become familiar ♦ becoming familiar ♦ being familiar ♦ familiar ataxia ♦ familiar environment ♦ familiar form ♦ familiar friendship ♦ familiar quotations ♦ Familiar spirit ♦ Familiar spirits ♦ familiar with ♦ make familiar with ♦ on familiar terms ♦ too familiar. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "familiar": familiar-looking, familiar-style. | |
Ending with "familiar": all-too-familiar, half-familiar, now-familiar, once-familiar, over-familiar. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "familiar"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | shoqëror (communal, folksy, pragmatic, public, social), që e njeh, i zakonshëm (accustomed, common, common or garden, commonplace, consuetudinary, current, customary, daily, day to day, everyday, general, habitual, homely, mundane, natural, normal, ordinary, ready made, regular, routine, second best, standard, usual, vulgar, wonted, workaday), i njohur (accredited, acquainted, celebrated, conversant, famed, household, known, noted, notorious, recognized, renowned, sought after), i familiarizuar (conversant), i ditur (acquainted, cognizant, inevitable, learned, savant, scholar, sciential, versed, well informed, well read, wise), i afërm (adjacent, agnate, allied, connection, connexion, family, fellow creature, folk, kin, kindred, kinsman, neighbor, neighbour, next of kin, related, relation, relative, tribesman). (various references) | |
Arabic | من يكثر التردد على مكان, متخط الرسميات, معروف (celebrated, famed, famous, far-famed, kindness, known, recognized, renowned, service, well known), مألوف (accustomed, beaten, commonplace, conventional, customary, frequent, habitual, homely, household, ordinary, orthodox, popular, regular, usual, vulgar), حميم (bosom, chummy, close, crony, friendly, intimate, near, special, warm), غير رسمي (casual, informal, off the record, unceremonious, unofficial), عشير (associate, companion), رفيق (associate, billyboy, boy friend, brush, buddy, bully, chum, companion, compatriot, comrade, comradely, consort, escort, fellow, friend, helpmate, lenient, mate, pal, pard, partner, playfellow, stool, vis a vis, yokefellow), رافع للكلفة, شيطان (archenemy, bally, demon, devil, fiend, lucifer, pestilential, pixy, prince of darkness, puckish, satan, serpent), داجن (domestic, domesticated, tame). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | свободен (at large, available, disengaged, disposable, easeful, easy, exempt, facile, fetterless, floating, fluent, footloose, free, glib, go-as-you-please, immune, independent, intestate, leisure, loose, neglige, off, open, otiose, quit, spare, tripping, unbending, unbound, unbuttoned, uncommitted, unconstrained, unforced, unreserved, unrestricted, unstudied, untenanted, untrammelled, vacant, void, wide), фамилиарен, обичаен (accustomed, common, consuetudinary, customary, general, habitual, ordinary, regular, stock, usual, wonted), обикновен (accustomed, average, common, commonplace, everyday, frequent, homely, humdrum, low, matter of fact, mere, moderate, mundane, ordinary, plain, quiet, regular, routine, run of the mill, simple, trite, trivial, unaffected, undistinguished, unexceptional, unremarkable, usual, wonted), непринуден (affable, artless, childlike, easy, free, go-as-you-please, informal, rustic, simple, spontaneous, unconstrained, unlabored, unlaboured, unpretending, unpretentious, unstarched, unstrained, unstudied, unstuffy), запознат (acquainted), близък (adjacent, akin, allied to, chummy, close, impendent, kindred, near, neighboring, neighbouring, next, nigh, pally, pressing, prospective, sister, solid, sympathetic, thick, toward), познат (acquaintance, contact, known, well known), интимен (downstage, fireside, informal, inner, inofficial, intimate, keyhole, near, pally, personal, private, privy, tete a tete, thick). (various references) | |
Chinese | 親切 (amiable, close and dear, cordial, friendliness, gracious, hospitality, intimate, kind), 熟悉 (Abreast, Acquaint, Acquainting, familiarisation, familiarise, familiarised, familiarising, Familiarities, Familiarity, Familiarization, Familiarize, Familiarized, Familiarizing, knowingly), 熟 (cooked, done, ripe, skilled), 暱 (cherish, surround, to approach, to carry, to hold, to hug or embrace), 昵 (to approach), 密切 (close, frequent, intimate). (various references) | |
Czech | povìdomý, obeznámený (acquainted, conversant), dobře známý (notorious), dùvìrný (close, confidential, esoteric, hail-fellow-well-met, home, hush hush, intimate, off the record, private, restricted, sensitive). (various references) | |
Danish | Friedreich's tabes (familiar ataxia, Friedreich's spinal ataxia, hereditary spinal ataxia 2.Friedreich's disease), Friedreich's ataxi (familiar ataxia, Friedreich's spinal ataxia, hereditary spinal ataxia 2.Friedreich's disease), familiaer progressiv cerebral diplegi (progressive cerebral familiar diplegia), familiær glycinuri (familiar glycinuria, familiar glycinuria de Vries), oeget familiaer incidens (increased familiar incidence), hypotrichosis totalis familiaris hereditaria Pajtas (complete familiar hereditary hypotrichosis PATJAS), hyperostosis facialis symmetrica familiaris (facial symmetrical familiar hyperostosis), hyperostosis corticalis generalisata familiaris (cortical generalized familiar hyperostosis), du (thou, ye, you, you familiar), dit (your, your familiar), de grundlaeggende regler og anvendelsesomraader for automatiskstyret trykluftteknik er langt mindre velundersoegt end dem for digitalstyret elektronikteknik (the basic principles and the possible applications of the technique of pneumatic automation are less familiar than those of electronic digital methods), at vaere saa fuldt fortrolige som muligt med og for at tage hensyn til mulige brugeres krav (to be as fully familiar as possible with the requirements of potential users). (various references) | |
Dutch | zo nauwkeurig mogelijk de behoeften van de potentiële gebruikers kennen (to be as fully familiar as possible with the requirements of potential users), tabes van Friedreich (familiar ataxia, Friedreich's spinal ataxia, hereditary spinal ataxia 2.Friedreich's disease), syndroom van Buchem (cortical generalized familiar hyperostosis), spinale heredo-ataxie van Friedreich (familiar ataxia, Friedreich's spinal ataxia, hereditary spinal ataxia 2.Friedreich's disease), paralysis cerebrospinalis hereditaria (progressive cerebral familiar diplegia), ataxie van Friedreich (familiar ataxia, Friedreich's spinal ataxia, hereditary spinal ataxia 2.Friedreich's disease), ataxia hereditaria (familiar ataxia, Friedreich's spinal ataxia, hereditary spinal ataxia 2.Friedreich's disease). (various references) | |
Farsi | مانوس (Habitue), وارددر, خودی (Insider, Relative), خودمانی (Hailfellow, Hobnob, Homey, Insider, Intimate, Pally, Tame, Unihibit, Unihibited), اشنا (Acquaintance). (various references) | |
Finnish | tutunomainen, tuttu (acquainted, known, well-known), tuttavallinen (intimate). (various references) | |
French | familier, familière, collègue. (various references) | |
German | vertraut (close, companionably, confides, conversant, conversantly, familiarly, intimate, Matey, near, trusts, well known), geläufig (accustomed, common, current, customary, easy, facile, fluent, free, prevalent, smooth, unchecked, used to, usual, voluble, volubly, wonted), familiär (close, familiarly, family, informal, intimate, Matey), gewohnt (accustomed, customary, dwelt, habitual, habitually, used, usual, wont, wonted), vertraute (confidant, confidante, confided, intimate, trusted). (various references) | |
Greek | συνήθησ (beaten, customary, habitual, ordinary, stock, unexceptional, usual, wonted, workaday), γνωστός (acquainted with, famous, well known), εξοικειωμένος (familiar with), οικείοσ (intimate). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מוכר (known, recognized, salesman, seller, vendor, well known), משפחתי (familial, family, homely, intimate), מקורב (approximate, favourite, proximal), ידוע (certain, famous, known, proverbial, well known), בן בית (close friend), רגיל ל- (accustomed, used). (various references) | |
Hungarian | meghitt (confidential, cosy, cozy, heart-to-heart, homely, intimate, snug, thick), megszokott (accustomed, common or garden, conventional, general, groovy, habitual, ordinary, recognized, stock, to move in a rut, wont, wonted), közvetlen stílusú, ismert (famous, generally known, known), ismerős (acquaintance), intim (near), fesztelenül bizalmaskodó, családias (homely, shirt-sleeve, shirttail), bizalmas (chummy, colloquial, confidant, confidante, confidential, counsellor, discrete, gossiping, internal, intimate, low down, near, private, shirt-sleeve, shirttail, thick, trusted). (various references) | |
Italian | familiare (colloquial, domestic, families, family, home, homely, informal, member of a family, natural, normal, relative). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 身近 (close to one, near oneself), 砕け , ファッション雑誌 (fabric, familism, family, family bike, family brand, family car, family computer, family fund, family life cycle, family name, family restaurant, family-size, fanatic, fanaticism, far away, farad, fashion magazine, funny, funny face, Nintendo, video game system), 手近 (handy, near), 慣れた (experienced, practiced), 気安い (easy to access, friendly, relaxed), 心安い (carefree, friendly, intimate). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | ファミリア , なれた (domesticated, experienced, practiced, tame), きやすい (easy to access, friendly, relaxed), くだけ, こころやすい (carefree, friendly, intimate), みぢか (close to one, near oneself), てぢか (handy, near). (various references) | |
Korean | 친밀한 (intimate). (various references) | |
Manx | mooar (big, bold, bold promintary, capacious, chief, commodious, difficult, extensive, extravagant, grand, great, grievous, heavy, hit off, hobnob, intense, intimate, loose-fitting, major, marked, powerful, tall), caarjoil (amiable, amicable, chummy, friendliness). (various references) | |
Norwegian | fortrolig (intimate), velkjent. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | amiliarfay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | familiar (acquainted, close, common, habitual, home, home-grown, homelike, homy, intimate, near, thick), íntimo (acquainted, chummy, confidential, depth, internal, intimate, near, offscreen, secret, thorough, warm). (various references) | |
Romanian | familiarizat, familiar (colloquial, common, familiarly, home, homelike, intimate, unceremonious, unceremoniously, usual), spiriduş (brownie, elf, elfin, elves, Goblin, hobgoblin, spook, sprite), neceremonios (abrupt, in a family way, informal, off hand), neafectat (unaffected), intim (close, cordial, friendly, heart-to-heart, hearty, home-felt, homelike, in, innermost, internal, intimate, inward, mutual, near, private), cunoscut (acquaintance, acquainted, friend, known, renowned, well known). (various references) | |
Russian | фамильярный, осведомленный (advised, aware, conversant, informed, wise), обычный (accustomed, bog-standard, common, common or garden, consuetudinary, conventional, customary, everyday, habitual, natural, normal, ordinary, regular, run-of-the-mail, run-of-the-mill, usual), знакомый (acquaintance, acquainted), близкий (agnate, allied, close, consanguineous, contiguous, crony, imminent, near, nearby, near-by, nigh), интимный (heart-to-heart, intimate). (various references) | |
Scottish | eòlach (acquainted, knowing, skilled : eòlach air). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | upoznat (acquainted, conversant, informed), dobar poznanik. (various references) | |
Spanish | fresco (brisk, cheeky, cool, crisp, forward, fresco, fresh, fresh air, green, impudent person, new, recent, sassy, saucebox, saucy, sweet, warm, wet), familiar (chatty, chummy, colloquial, dependant, dependent, family, homely, informal, kin, relation, relative), que presume de amigo, de confianza (informal, reliable, responsible, trustworthy), corriente (accepted, air blast, bread and butter, common, crosscurrent, current, current month, drift, easy, flow, flowing, general, going, juice, normal, nullah, onflow, ordinary, outpour, popular, prevalent, rain, regular, running, staple, stream, swim, tendency, tide, topic, topical, unexceptional), consabido (aforementioned, well known), conocido (acquaint, acquaintance, arrant, excerpt, famed, famous, Ken, known, learned, met, noted, recognized, well-known), comunidad (clanship, common, commune, community, joinder, league), común (common, commonalty, commonplace, communal, community, current, dismal, extensive, generous, indistinctive, joint, mutual, ordinary, prevailing, rife, team, trite, usual, widespread), íntimo (chummy, close, informal, intimate, near, particular, personal, private, thick). (various references) | |
Swedish | familjär. (various references) | |
Thai | เพื่อนสนิท (bosom buddy, chum), คุ้นเคย. (various references) | |
Turkish | laubali (cavalier, informal, offhand, reckless, too familiar, unbuttoned, unceremonious, unconventional), alışık (accustomed, used to), alışılmış (accustomed, consuetudinary, customary, habitual, set, usual, wonted), arkadaş (associate, bedfellow, brother, bud, buddy, chap, chum, companion, compeer, Comrade, consociate, feller, fellow, friend, helpmate, helpmeet, mate, pal, sidekick), bilinen (common, conversant, given, known, proverbial, twice-told), doğal davranışlı, içlidışlı, aşina, koruyucu ruh (familiar spirit), yaygın (broad, common, diffuse, diffusive, endemic, epidemic, epidemical, expansive, extensive, far flung, general, pandemic, pervasive, prevailing, prevalent, regnant, rife, wide, widespread), samimi (candid, childlike, chummy, companionable, cordial, devout, earnest, folksy, forthright, Frank, free, freehearted, friendly, genuine, heartfelt, heart-to-heart, heart-whole, intimate, jannock, near, on the square, open armed, openhearted, outspoken, pally, sincere, single minded, single-eyed, single-hearted, truthful, undesigning, unequivocal, warm, whole-hearted), samimi arkadaş, senli benli, tanıdık (acquaintance, contact, contact man, friend, friend at court), teklifsiz (folksy, informal, unbuttoned, unceremonious, unconstrained, unconventional, without circumstance), yakın (adjacent, akin, akin to, approximate, at hand, by, close, close to, close-rage, connate, connected, connection, connexion, contiguous, convenient, handy, hard, hard by, immediate, imminent, inseparable, intimate, near, near at hand, nigh, not far, pending, proximate, relative, thick, within reach, within walking distance), yakın dost, içten (bluff, bona fide, candid, childlike, cordial, deep, deeply, devout, earnest, faithful, forthright, genuine, gut, hail-fellow-well-met, heartfelt, heart-to-heart, heart-whole, hearty, honest, honest-to-god, honest-to-goodness, ingenuous, internally, inwardly, kindly, open, open armed, openhearted, open-hearted, sincere, sincerely, true, true-hearted, truly, truthful, unaffected, undesigning, unfeigned, whole-hearted). (various references) | |
Turkmen | tanyю (familiar (person), known, known person). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | інтимний (inner, intimate), близький друг (brother, intimate), близький (agnate, akin, allied, approximate, congenial, contiguous, intimate, near, nearby, neighbor, neighbour, nigh), поінформований (aware, conversant, enlightened, intelligenced), домочадець. (various references) | |
Vietnamese | thuộc gia đình thân thuộc, thân; quen thuộc, suồng sã (flippant), người thân cận, bạn thân (buck, hail-fellow, hail-fellow-well-met, shadow), ăn mằm với. (various references) | |
Welsh | cynefin (accustomed, acquainted, habitat, haunt), cyfarwydd (skilled), cydnabyddus (acquainted), adnabyddus (well-known). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | daemonia, daemoniis, daemonio, daemoniorum, daemonium, domestica, domesticam, domestici, domesticis, domesticorum, domesticos, domesticum, familiarum, nota, notae, notam, notas, noti, notis, noto, notos, notum, notus, trita, tritam, tritus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Job Chapter 19, Verse 14 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Ou prosepoihsanto me oi eggutatoi mou kai oi eidoteV mou to onoma epelaqonto mou |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Dereliquerunt me propinqui mei et qui me noverant obliti sunt mei |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | The bred of hym in his wombe shal be turned in to galle of edderes withinneforth. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | My kinsfolk have failed, and my familiar friends have forgotten me. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | My kinsmen have failed, and my familiar friends have forgotten me. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | My relations and my near friends have given me up, and those living in my house have put me out of their minds. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Job Chapter 19, Verse 14 |
| Albanian | Farefisi im më ka braktisur dhe miqtë e mi të ngushtë më kanë harruar. |
| Cebuano | Ang akong mga kabanayan nanaglikay, Ug ang mga higala ko nga sandurot nahakalimot kanako. |
| Chinese | 我 的 親 戚 、 與 我 斷 絕 、 我 的 密 友 、 都 忘 記 我 。 |
| Croatian | Nestade bližnjih mojih i znanaca, gosti doma mog zaboraviše me. |
| Danish | mine nærmeste og Hendinge holder sig fra mig, de, der er i mit Hus, har glemt mig; |
| Dutch | Mijn nabestaanden houden op, en mijn bekenden vergeten mij. |
| Finnish | Läheiseni ovat minusta luopuneet, ja uskottuni ovat unhottaneet minut. |
| French | Je suis abandonné de mes proches, Je suis oublié de mes intimes. |
| German | Meine Nächsten haben sich entzogen, und meine Freunde haben mein vergessen. |
| Haitian Creole | Tout fanmi mwen yo, tout bon zanmi m' yo disparèt. Moun mwen te konn resevwa lakay mwen bliye m'. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Kaum kerabatku semua menjauhkan diri; teman-temanku tak ingat kepadaku lagi. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Segala kaum keluargaku sudah meninggalkan daku dan segala taulankupun sudah melupakan daku. |
| Italian | Scomparsi sono vicini e conoscenti, mi hanno dimenticato gli ospiti di casa; |
| Maori | Ko oku whanaunga, mutu pu ta ratou; ko oku hoa ake, kua wareware ratou ki ahau. |
| Norwegian | Mine nærmeste holder sig borte, og mine kjente har glemt mig. |
| Portuguese | Os meus parentes se afastam, e os meus conhecidos se esquecem de, mim. |
| Rumanian | Rudele mele m`au pqrqsit, wi cei mai deaproape ai mei m`au uitat. |
| Russian | рПЛЙОХМЙ НЕОС ВМЙЪЛЙЕ НПЙ, Й ЪОБЛПНЩЕ НПЙ ЪБВЩМЙ НЕОС. |
| Spanish | Mis parientes me han fallado; mis conocidos me han olvidado. |
| Swedish | Mina närmaste hava dragit sig undan, och mina förtrogna hava förgätit mig. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "familiar": familiarise, familiarised, familiarises, familiarising, familiarities, familiarity, familiarization, familiarizations, familiarize, familiarized, familiarizes, familiarizing, familiarly, familiarness, familiarnesses, familiars. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "familiar": overfamiliar, ultrafamiliar, unfamiliar. (additional references) | |
Words containing "familiar": overfamiliarities, overfamiliarity, unfamiliarities, unfamiliarity, unfamiliarly. (additional references) | |
| |
"Familiar" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: aemilian, Amilcar, Amilcare, danilian, Efamolia, failiar, Famalicao, famiiliar, familar, famile, familer, familia, familiae, familiari, familias, familier, familiere, famililar, familliar, familyer, farmiliar, Femgliah, Feminiad, Fetilia, fimiliar, Flaminian, fomiliar, hamilcar. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "familiar" (pronounced fumi"lyer) |
| 7 | f u m i" l y er | unfamiliar. |
| 3 | -l y er | belier, Collier, espalier, failure, hotelier, peculiar. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-f-i-i-l-m-r" | |
-1 letter: airmail, filaria. | |
-3 letters: aalii, alarm, filar, flair, frail, laari, lamia, mafia, malar, maria, milia. | |
-4 letters: afar, alar, alfa, alif, alma, amia, amir, aria, aril, fail, fair, farl, farm, fiar, fila, film, firm, flam, ilia, lair, lama, lari, liar, lima, lira, liri, maar, mail, mair, marl, miri, raia, rail, rami, rial. | |
-5 letters: aal, ail, aim. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-f-i-i-l-m-r" | |
+1 letter: familiars. | |
+2 letters: familiarly, unfamiliar. | |
+3 letters: familiarise, familiarity, familiarize. | |
+4 letters: familiarised, familiarises, familiarized, familiarizes, familiarness, microfilaria, overfamiliar, unfamiliarly. | |
+5 letters: affirmatively, antiformalist, familiarising, familiarities, familiarizing, foraminiferal, formalization, gallimaufries, informational, interfamilial, materfamilias, microfilariae, microfilarial, paterfamilias, ultrafamiliar, unfamiliarity. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Quotations: Familiar 10. Quotations: Historic 11. Quotations: Fiction 12. Quotations: Non-fiction | 13. Quotations: Spoken 14. Quotations: Speeches 15. Usage Frequency 16. Names: Company Usage | 17. Expressions 18. Expressions: Internet 19. Translations: Modern 20. Translations: Ancient | 21. Bible Trace 22. Derivations 23. Rhymes 24. Anagrams | 25. Bibliography |
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