Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Especially

Definition: Especially

Especially

Adverb

1. To a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common; "he was particularly fussy about spelling"; "a particularly gruesome attack"; "under peculiarly tragic circumstances"; "an especially (or specially) cautious approach to the danger".

2. In a special manner; "a specially arranged dinner".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "especially" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)

 

Abbreviations & Acronyms: Especially

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
esp.EnglishEspeciallyN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Especially

Synonyms: particularly (adv), peculiarly (adv), specially (adv). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Especially

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Speciality

Adverb: specially, especially, particularly; Adjective: in particular, in propria persona; ad hominem; for my part.

Superiority

Eminently, egregiously, preeminently, surpassing, prominently, superlatively, supremely, above all, of all things, the most, to crown all, gr/kat exochin/gr, par excellence, principally, especially, particularly, peculiarly, a fortiori, even, yea, still more.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Especially

Etymologies containing "especially": Zareba. (references)

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Modern Usage: Especially

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Excuse me, officers, but I hate to ask a law enforcement official to bend the rules, especially for Penal Code 117, Section 33b, but our house is at stake (The Brady Bunch Movie; writing credit: Betty Thomas, written by Laurice Elehwany, Rick Copp, Bonnie Turner and Terry Turner)

Reject the basic assumptions of civilization, especially the importance of materiel possessions (Fight Club; writing credit: Jim Uhls)

Especially since I rule (Clerks.; writing credit: Kevin Smith)

Oh I know and it's an honor to have made it this far, I mean especially when you come from such a small state, (Miss Congeniality; writing credit: Marc Lawrence; Katie Ford)

Yogurt! I hate Yogurt - especially with strawberries (Spaceballs; writing credit: Mel Brooks and Ronny Graham.)

Lyrics

Is now coming true especially for me (Top Of The World; performing artist: Carpenters)

It just gives me a boost especially when this very song is so dear to me (I Hope You Dance; performing artist: LEE AN WOMACK)

And especially people (Easy to Be Hard; performing artist: Three Dog Night)

Especially for what she did for me (Pamela Brown; performing artist: Tom T. Hall)

Clever

Space is a dangerous place, especially if it's between your ears! (references; author: unknown)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Especially

DomainTitle

Books

  • Beginner's Mind: 3 Classic Meditation Practices Especially for Beginners (reference)

  • Holy Bible: Illustrated Especially for Children of Color: New International Version (reference)

  • I Don't Have an Uncle Phil Anymore : A story about death, grieving, and cherishing, written especially for children (reference)

  • Systemantics: How Systems Work & Especially How They Fail (reference)

  • The American past; a history of the United States from Concord to the nuclear age. Told with the aid of a thousand pictures, reproduced from original photographs, paintings, cartoons, lithographs, engravings, and drawings, especially selected and (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • Best of the Best - Especially for Kids (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

Consumer Goods

  • Especially for Baby - 2-in-1 Curved Sleep Positioner (reference)

  • Especially for Kids Bed Rail & Flashlight (reference)

  • Especially for Baby Double Headrest - Yellow (reference)

  • Especially for Kids Jumbo Toy Hammock (reference)

  • Especially for Baby Soothing Slumber Vibrations Station (reference)

    (more baby examples; more wireless phone examples; more garden examples; more kitchen examples; more tool examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Especially

Computer Images:
Especially

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Especially

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

People involved in trapping and skinning wild carnivores, especially bobcats, should be extremely cautious about exposure to Y. pestis vectors. Credit: CDC.

Six week old infant with botulism, which is evident as a marked loss of muscle tone, especially in the region of the head and neck. Credit: CDC.

North Inlet - Winyah Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve. Dead cordgrass, known as detritus, is carried by the tides and can form dense mats on the marsh surface. Detritus, especially the smaller decomposing plant pieces, is a very important component of salt marsh food webs. Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR).

Narragansett Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve White-footed mouse - Peromyscus leucopus. This mouse is a prey species of owls - especially screech owls and barred owls. Unfortunately, this small rhodent is also an important host in the life cycle of the deer tick and the spread of Lyme disease. Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR).

Manipulator arms with tactile feedback are especially useful for science. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP).

Figure 3. Brouardel's luxmeter. This instrument was constructed in 1956 at the Oceanographic Museum of Monaco by Jean Brouardel and Emile Rinck for their studies on the primary production in the Mediterranean Sea according to the methods of Steeman Nielsen. It was especially designed for photoelectric measurements in deep ocean water. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Figure 4. Li-Cor photometer. This photometer was investigated by Dr. Jean Brouardel in 1974 in a quest for instruments of greater precision. He investigated several including a Li-Cor quantum/radiometer/photometer developed by industry especially for measuring light in water or in air in relation to photosynthesis. Construction date and details of study conditions are unknown. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Conservation planning along Bear Creek in central Iowa includes providing for the needs of wildlife, especially during harsh winters in the state. Credit: Lynn Betts.

A meal as appetizing as this one may prove memorable indeed, especially if your memory is jogged by the new food-survey techniques described in the cover story, entitled, "Was It A Slab, a Slice, or a Sliver?" P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Peggy Greb..

Direct application of osmotic stress through equilibration with a stressing polymer can sometimes be circumvented through vapour pressure equilibration. This method of generating osmotic stress is especially usefull at high osmotic pressures. Credit: NICHD.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Especially
 

"Especially for lilyr" by Lynn Cummings
Commentary: "Since some of the ladies had complained there were not enough pix of male bodies... I dedicate this one to lilyr. (The overexposure fx are intentional, he's my oldest son, and no, I won't give out his phone number. ;-)."
"Old church" by Martin Manegold
Commentary: "A very nice church in Aigues Mortes, Southern France. I especially like the Church window. Unfortunately the picture is not really sharp."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Especially

AuthorQuotation

Arthur Schopenhauer

Wicked thoughts and worthless efforts gradually set their mark on the face, especially the eyes.

Bill Cosby

It's more blessed to give than to receive -- especially kittens.

Henry Brooks Adams

No man likes to have his intelligence or good faith questioned, especially if he has doubts about it himself.

J. P. Senn

Let us respect gray hairs, especially our own.

Jane Austen

A woman, especially, if she have the misfortune of knowing anything, should conceal it as well as she can.

Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe

Be generous with kindly words, especially about those who are absent.

Josh Billings

Woman's influence is powerful, especially when she wants something.

Philip Dormer Stanhope

Women, especially, are to be talked to, as below men, and above children.

Thomas Carlyle

The hell of these days is the fear of not getting along, especially of not making money.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Especially

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

And thus, considering the plenty of natural provisions there was a long time in the world, and the few spenders; and to how small a part of that provision the industry of one man could extend itself, and ingross it to the prejudice of others; especially keeping within the bounds, set by reason, of what might serve for his use; there could be then little room for quarrels or contentions about property so established. (Second Treatise of Government)

Marbury v. Madison

1803

Here the language of the constitution is addressed especially to the courts. (reference)

Communist Manifesto

1848

Establishment of industrial armies, especially for agriculture. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

During the period pending their repatriation all prisoners of war and interned civilians shall remain subject to the existing regulations, more especially as regards work and discipline. (reference)

Winston S. Churchill

1946

The outlook is also anxious in the Far East and especially in Manchuria. ("Iron Curtain" Speech)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Especially

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

She was wanting to see him again, and especially to see him in company with Mrs. Weston, upon his behaviour to whom her opinion of him was to depend

Contact

Carl Sagan

They were excellent at what they did and, especially in the discovery process, were utterly absorbed in their work

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

Especially, she is seldom tolerant of emotion, when she does not fully comprehend the why and wherefore

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Be it true or false, what is said about men often has as much influence upon their lives, and especially upon their destinies, as what they do.

Time Enough for Love

Robert Heinlein

Always tell her she is beautiful, especially if she is not.

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

I have perused many of their books, especially those in history and morality

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

In the large towns and cities, where civilization especially prevails, the number of those who own a shelter is a very small fraction of the whole

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Especially

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Chills, especially shaking chills. (references)

More frequent urination, especially at night. (references)

I’ve put on weight, especially around my waist. (references)

Business

Future development is planned, especially for schools. (references)

Products made from cotton especially enjoy a good reputation in Germany. (references)

Discount shopping malls, a rarity in the U.K., are especially attractive. (references)

Children

Colombia

These costs can be prohibitive, especially for the rural poor. (references)

Yemen

Many children, especially girls, do not attend primary school. (references)

Bulgaria

Fewer girls than boys attended school, especially among minority groups. (references)

Civil Liberties

Pakistan

The MQM has been harassed in its regular political activities, especially by the Sindh police. (references)

Malaysia

This includes some statements and publications critical of particular religions, especially Islam. (references)

Venezuela

Media observers interpreted the statement as a threat against all media, especially broadcast media. (references)

Discrimination

Togo

Members of President Eyadema's Kabye ethnic group and other northern ethnic groups dominate much of the public sector, especially the military. (references)

Gabon

The Constitution forbids discrimination based on national origin, race, gender, or opinion; however, the Government does not uniformly enforce these constitutional provisions, and there was considerable discrimination against women, especially in domestic affairs. (references)

Economic History

Luxembourg

Banking is especially important. (references)

Human Rights

Qatar

Foreigners are disadvantaged, especially in cases involving the performance of contracts. (references)

Peru

Conditions are especially harsh in maximum-security facilities located at high altitudes. (references)

Saint Lucia

Prisoners spend an estimated 6 months to 1 year on remand, especially for serious crimes. (references)

Indigenous People

Namibia

This has been especially true in the Khoe San and Mafwe communities in the Caprivi and in the Herero community. (references)

Guyana

The Committee especially was concerned that the right of Amerindians to enjoy their own culture was threatened by logging, mining, and delays in the demarcation of their traditional lands, and that in some cases insufficient land is demarcated to enable them to pursue their traditional economic activities. (references)

Minorities

Bulgaria

Workplace discrimination against minorities continued to be a problem, especially for Roma. (references)

Political Economy

Papua New Guinea

Crime, especially in urban areas, is a critical problem. (references)

Finland

They have a strong appeal to young urban voters, especially women. (references)

FRANCE

It especially seeks to promote exports by small and medium-sized firms. (references)

Political Rights

Bulgaria

Both groups are underrepresented in appointed governmental positions, especially leadership positions. (references)

Mexico

As a result of electoral reforms approved and implemented in recent years, the political process and especially the electoral process have become more transparent. (references)

Cameroon

Election irregularities especially were egregious in opposition strongholds, where boycotting opposition activists chose not to be present to monitor the voting count. (references)

Trade

Panama

Private financing is readily available, especially for short-term transactions and mortgages. (references)

Israel

U.S. meat exports face an especially difficult environment due to a ban on non-kosher meat imports. (references)

Syria

Several companies have experienced difficulties re-exporting equipment, especially computers and vehicles. (references)

Travel

Mexico

Street crime is common, especially in urban areas. (references)

Ghana

Good Lebanese and Syrian cuisine, especially mezzes (appetizers). (references)

Panama

Health conditions in Panama are good, especially in the urban centers. (references)

Women

Portugal

The hot line was especially helpful to female victims who were illiterate. (references)

Gabon

Domestic violence against women was common and especially was prevalent in rural areas. (references)

South Africa

Women, especially black women, typically have lower incomes and less job security than men. (references)

Worker Rights

Yemen

Child labor is common, especially in rural areas. (references)

Malaysia

Work-related accidents are especially high in the plantation sector. (references)

Belarus

Major wage arrears continued to grow, especially in the agricultural sector. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

EXCESS, n. In morals, an indulgence that enforces by appropriate penalties the law of moderation. Hail, high Excess -- especially in wine, To thee in worship do I bend the knee Who preach abstemiousness unto me -- My skull thy pulpit, as my paunch thy shrine. Precept on precept, aye, and line on line, Could ne'er persuade so sweetly to agree With reason as thy touch, exact and free, Upon my forehead and along my spine. At thy command eschewing pleasure's cup, With the hot grape I warm no more my wit; When on thy stool of penitence I sit I'm quite converted, for I can't get up. Ungrateful he who afterward would falter To make new sacrifices at thine altar!

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Especially

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Chuck Hagel

Bob, I think you always must take the worst-case scenario in a situation like this, and you must always just assume the worst, especially with Saddam Hussein.

Dennis Miller

Women face many problems in the workplace, especially when they decide they want to have children.

James Dobson

Well, I certainly appreciate the question, because that's what it's going to take. It's going to take the involvement of a lot of citizens to make a dent in this thing, especially Internet pornography.

Jodie Foster

I like to nap. I do like to sleep. Sometimes I sleep in between takes. Especially when you're pregnant, you need your sleep.

Judy Sheindlin

That's true. But you are supposed to bring with you to the bench, especially the bench in the family court, a life's experience.

Pierce Brosnan

Of course it is because they're missed. It's final. It's over, and especially when you have children like I do. I have two stepchildren and a son from that family and that time. And, you know, you check in with them.

Sylvia Browne

OK. But this is very reasonable because you have always had a little bit of problem, as many people have, but especially you, of making choices. You're always afraid you're going to make the wrong choice.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Especially

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809We know that among the Romans, about the Augustan age especially, the condition of their slaves was much more deplorable than that of the blacks on the continent of America.

James Monroe

1817-1825With the latter, especially with countries exclusively manufacturing, the advantage was manifestly on their side.

Calvin Coolidge

1923-1929Especially are we determined not to become implicated in the political controversies of the Old World.

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953Management especially must realize that if labor is to work wholeheartedly for an increase in production, workers must be given a just share of increased output in higher wages.

Dwight Eisenhower

1953-1961Whatever defies them, they torture, especially the truth.

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963Nearly one-eighth of those who are without jobs live almost without hope in nearly one hundred especially depressed and troubled areas.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989Here, especially, the world is watching to see how this Nation responds.

George Bush

1989-1993Not, not more bureaucracy, not more red tape, but the certainty that here at home, and especially in our dealings with other nations, environmental issues have the status they deserve.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Today, much of the world is in recession, with Asia hit especially hard.

George W. Bush

2001-2005Double taxation falls especially hard on retired people.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Especially

"Especially" is generally used as an adverb (general) -- approximately 99.81% of the time. "Especially" is used about 17,709 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adverb (general)99.81%17,675527
Noun (proper)0.19%3459,261
                    Total100.00%17,709N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: Especially

The following table summarizes names derived from the word "especially".
 
NameGenderLanguageMeaning
PhylacteriesN/ABiblical

Things to be especially observed

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

 

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Expressions: Especially

Expressions using "especially": especially as most especially. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "especially": labour-especially, original-especially, own-especially, regulationists-especially, scotland-especially, treatment-especially.

Containing "especially": not-especially-musical.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Especially

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

especially youth

165

downloader especially frequent if supp youre

5

especially yours

79

child especially

5

especially for you

56

especially lds youth

5

especially yours.com

29

baby diaper especially

4

especially yours wig

24

2003 especially youth

4

especially baby

24

especially lyrics

3

byu especially for youth

20

especially program youth

3

downloader especially frequent if re supp

16

container especially plastic production

3

couple designed especially lady

15

catalog especially yours

2

designed especially

15

especially harry prince

2

especially for mormon

11

engraved especially monogrammed product

2

brigham especially university young youth

10

baby bottle especially warmer

2

especially pet

9

efy especially youth

2

especially my barney

9

barney download especially

2

alloy b b b b b b current especially lme metal metal metal metal metal nickel price price price primary scrap scrap

7

application attribute especially ess make powerful them two

2

especially woman

6

especially gift

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Especially

Language Translations for "especially"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

veral (above all, chiefly, in particular, mainly, principally), hoofsaaklik (above all, chiefly, in particular, mainly, principally). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

veçanërisht (extra, grossly, in particular, notably, only, particularly, peculiarly), posaçërisht (notably), kryesisht (chiefly, largely, mainly, mostly, on the whole, par excellence, predominantly, primarily, principally, substantially). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏على نحو إستثنائي (exceptionally), ‏خصوصا (chiefly, principally, specially), ‏خاصة (essentiality, mostly, particular, particularly, predominately, property), ‏بصور خاصة. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

специално (expressly, particularly, specially), особено (notably, oddly, over, par excellence, particularly, peculiarly, specially), изключително (entirely, exceptionally, exclusively, extraordinarily, notably, rarely, signally, uncommonly, wholly). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

特別是 , 特別 (particular, special, unusual), 特别是 (ESP), 格外 (particularly), 尤其 (particularly), (outstanding, particularly), 份外 (not ones responsibility or job). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zvláštì (particularly, severally), zejména (in particular, notably, particularly), především (chiefly, first, first of all, primarily), obzvláštì (exceptionally). (various references)

   

Danish

  

erstatningsreserverne er de reserver,som forsikringsselskaberne opretter til daekning af de eventuelle erstatninger,som ikke betales straks,normalt fordi de er genstand for retsprocesser (especially when they are legally disputed, reserves against unsettled claims are reserves which insurers carry to cover the possible value of claims which have not been immediately settled), ved smeltesvejsning anbefales det almindeligvis at bruge beroliget eller halvberoliget staal fremfor uberoliget staal,isaer hvis svejsningen kommer i beroering med sejgringszoner (especially if zones of segregation may be cut during welding, for fusion welding, killed and semi-killed steels are generally preferable to unkilled steels), ved anvendelse af sikkerhedsventilarrangementer paa havbunden,navnlig dem der bruges af flydende boreplatforme,er et af problemerne i forbindelse med konstruktionen af ringformede pakningsventiler den trykvirkning paa disse,der som foelge af borevaeskesoe (especially those used by floating vessels, one problem in the design of annular preventers is the overbalance effect of the weight of the mud column in the riser on the preventers when they are closed, with the advent of subsea drilling stacks, with the attendant risk of the packing units being opened), tilfredsstillende leveforhold,herunder isaer boligforhold (especially housing conditions, satisfactory living conditions), perlitomsannelsen,isaer den eutektoide omdannelse,er i forhold til bainitomraadet forskudt mod laengere tider (especially the eutectoid transformation, is retarded compared with the bainite reaction, the pearlite reaction), ofte iagttages i anloebnings-og sejhaerdningsstrukturen saerligt moerktaetsende naale side om side med de lyse naale (especially darktching together with light etching needles are often seen, in a tempered structure), mellem-og langfristede lån og kreditter mellem finansielle institutioner,især ved rediskontering (especially by way of rediscount, medium and long term loans between credit institutions themselves), kortfristede omsættelige anvisninger udstedt af finansielle institutioner og eventuelt ikke-finansielle selskaber og selskabslignende foretagender,især indskudsbeviser og sparebeviser (especially negotiable deposit certificates and savings certificates, negotiable short term bills issued by credit institutions and sometimes by certain non-financial corporate and quasi-corporate enterprises), kortfristede kreditter mellem kreditinstitutter,især ved rediskontering (especially by way of discounting, short-time loans made between credit institutions themselves), isaer en bearbejdning i laengderetningen med lav hastighed-fraesning eller roemning-giver daarlige resultater,specielt hvis baandene ligger for langt fra hinanden (it is especially marked in longitudinal machining at low speeds, such as drifting or milling, where bad results are obtained particularly iF the bands are too widely separated), i boelgegang,navnlig tvaerskibs eller agten for tvaers,nedsaettes det effektive traek i pullerterne betydeligt;dette maa tages i betragtning,eftersom ankringsbaaden stikker ankre ud i alle retninger og derfor vil komme ud for soegang tvaerskibs eller agte (and therefore will experience beam and quarter beam seas, effective bollard pull is significantly reduced;this should be taken into account since the anchor handling boat will be deploying anchors in all directions, especially on the beam or the quarter beam, in heave seas), derved viste det sig,at en praeparationsmetode,der saa ud til at vaere tilstraekkelig til lysmikroskopisk undersoegelse,i regelen ikke var tilfredsstillende for elektronoptiske optagelser,isaer ved replikametoden (especially using replicas, it was also shown that a preparation suitable for observation in the optical microscope was not necessarily suitable for the electron microscope), cementit,et skoert karbid,braekker let,idet det ofte har langstrakt form (cementite is a brittle carbide and cracks readily, especially as it is often of elongated shape), at tage hensyn til akkumuleringsrater for radioaktive stoffer, specielt radionuklider med en lang biologisk halveringstid (especially for radionuclides with a long ( physiological ) radioactive half-life, to take into account the rate of accumulation of radioactivity). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

vooral (above all, absolutely, definitely, particularly, specially, without fail), inzonderheid (above all, chiefly, in particular, mainly, particularly, principally, specially). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

precipe (above all, chiefly, mainly, principally), antaŭ ĉio (above all). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

serstakliga (above all, chiefly, in particular, mainly), serliga (above all, apart, chiefly, in particular, mainly, particularly, separately, specially), mest (above all, chiefly, in particular, mainly, most). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

etenkin (above all, chiefly, in particular, mainly, pespecially), erityisesti (particularly, specially), eritoten (in particular, notably, particularly), erikoisesti (expressly, in particular, particularly, specially), varsinkin (particularly). (various references)

   

French

  

surtout, principalement, notamment. (various references)

   

German

  

vornehmlich (above all, chief, chiefly, especial, first and foremost, in particular, main, mainly, principal, principally), besonders (above all, additional, apart, chiefly, extra, in particular, mainly, notably, particular, particularly, particulary, peculiar, peculiarly, separately, specially), zumal (above all, chiefly, especially as, in particular, mainly, particularly, particularly as, since, the more so as), vorzüglich (above all, chiefly, choice, excellent, excellently, exquisite, exquisitely, fine, great, in particular, main, mainly, particularly, predominant, principal, superb, superbly), namentlich (by name, in particular, namely, nominal, nominally, particularly, specially), insbesondere (above all, chiefly, in particular, mainly, particularly, specially), eigens (above all, apart, chiefly, in particular, mainly, separately, specially, specifically). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ειδικά (in particular, notably, particularly, specifically). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

במיוחד (in particular, particularly, specially), ביחוד (particularly, principally), בפרט (in particular, particularly), באפן מיוחד. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

különösképpen (curiously, oddly, strangely), különösen (funnily, in particular, particularly, peculiarly, quaintly, specially, specifically, uncommonly), fõleg (mainly, mostly, particularly). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

terutama (mainly, particularly, principally), teristimewa (particularly). (various references)

   

Italian

  

principalmente (above all, chiefly, in particular, mainly, primarily, principally), specialmente (particularly, specially), soprattutto (above all, chiefly, in particular, mainly, mostly, primarily, principally, specially). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

殊更 (deliberately, intentionally). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

なかんずく (above all, particularly), なかんづく (above all, among other things), ひとしお (slightly salted, still more), ひときわ (conspicuously, noticeably, remarkably, still more), べっして (particularly), ことさら (deliberately, intentionally), ことに (above all, difference), わけて (above all, all the more, particularly), とくに (particularly), とりわけて (above all), とりわけ (above all). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

특별하게 (Extraordinarily, Particularly, specially, unusually). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

spesielt, særlig (especial). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

especiallyay.(various references)

   

Polish

  

zwłaszcza (above all, chiefly, in particular, mainly), szczególnie (above all, apart, chiefly, in particular, mainly, separately). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

sobretudo (above all, coat, greatcoat, mainly, mostly, overcoat, principally, topcoat, withal), principalmente (above all, capitally, chiefly, mainly, mostly, primarily, principally), especialmente (notably, notedly, particularly, peculiarly, specially). (various references)

   

Portuguese Brazilian

  

especialmente. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

mai ales (chiefly, for the most part, in chief, in particular, mainly, mostly, particularly, specially), îndeosebi (in particular, mainly, particularly), în special (chiefly, in particular, mainly, particularly). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

особенно (chiefly, in especial, notably, notedly, particularly, peculiarly, specially). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

diachadaich. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

posebno (extra, particular: in particular, peculiarly, separately, specially, specifically), pogotovu. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

sobre todo (above all, chiefly, mainly, principally, specially), principalmente (above all, above all things, capitally, chiefly, in particular, mainly, mostly, principally), sobretodo (above all, chiefly, cover, in particular, mainly, overcoat, principally, topcoat), especialmente (extra, particularly, specially). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

speciellt (expressly, particularly, peculiarly, specially, specifically), särskilt (expressly, in particular, over, particularly, peculiarly, severally, special, specially), i synnerhet (in particular, notably, particularly, peculiarly). (various references)

   

Thai

  

โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่ง. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

bilhassa (above all, expressly, in especial, in particular, notedly, particularly, specially), özellikle (above all, exclusively, expressly, in especial, in particular, notedly, particularly, principally, specially). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

головним чином (chiefly, mainly, mostly, par excellence), особливо (chiefly, extra, in particular, notably, notedly, particularly, peculiarly, specially, specifically). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

nhất là (notably), đặc biệt là (chief, scilicet). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

yn enwedig (particularly), yn bendifaddau, yn arbennig. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Especially

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

imprimis, maxime, maximeque, potissimum, praecipue, praesertim, precipue, presertim praesertim, proprie, specialis. (various references)

Old English450-1100

huru. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Especially

LanguageDateSourceActs Chapter 26, Verse 3
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintMalista gnwsthn onta se pantwn twn kata ioudaiouV eqwn te kai zhthmatwn dio deomai sou makroqumwV akousai mou
Latin405VulgateMaxime te sciente omnia quae apud Iudaeos sunt consuetudines et quaestiones propter quod obsecro patienter me audias
Middle English1395WyclifMoost for thou knowist alle thingis that ben among Jewis, customes and questiouns. For which thing, Y biseche, here me pacientli.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleNamely because thou arte experte in all customes and questions which are amonge the Iewes. Wherfore I beseche the to heare me paciently.
Jacobean English1611King JamesEspecially because I know thee to be expert in all customs and questions which are among the Jews: wherefore I beseech thee to hear me patiently.
Victorian English1833WebsterEspecially, because I know thee to be expert in all customs and questions which are among the Jews: wherefore I beseech thee to hear me patiently.
Basic English1964OgdenThe more so, because you are expert in all questions to do with the Jews and their ways: so I make my request to you to give me a hearing to the end.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Especially

LanguageActs Chapter 26, Verse 3
Albanianveçanërisht sepse ti i njeh të gjitha zakonet dhe çështjet që janë midis Judenjve; prandaj të lutem të më dëgjosh me durim.
Cebuanolabi na gayud kay ikaw nakasinati man pag-ayo sa tanang mga batasan ug mga gikalantugian sa mga Judio. Busa magapakilooy ako kanimo nga unta uban sa pailub magapatalinghug ikaw kanako.
Croatianjer ti najbolje poznaješ židovske obièaje i zadjevice. Zato me, molim, velikodušno poslušaj."
Danishnavnlig fordi du er kendt med alle Jødernes Skikke og Stridsspørgsmål; derfor beder jeg dig om, at du tålmodigt vil høre mig.
DutchAllermeest, dewijl ik weet, dat gij kennis hebt van alle gewoonten en vragen, die onder de Joden zijn. Daarom bid ik u, dat gij mij lankmoediglijk hoort.
Finnisholletikin, koska sinä tarkkaan tunnet kaikki juutalaisten tavat ja riitakysymykset. Sentähden pyydän sinua kärsivällisesti minua kuulemaan.
Frenchcar tu connais parfaitement leurs coutumes et leurs discussions. Je te prie donc de m`écouter avec patience.
Germanallermeist weil du weißt alle Sitten und Fragen der Juden. Darum bitte ich dich, du wollest mich geduldig hören.
Haitian CreoleOu menm ou konnen tout koutim jwif yo ansanm ak kalite keksyon yo renmen diskite yo byen. Tanpri souple, pran yon ti pasyans pou koute mwen.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariterutama sekali sebab Baginda tahu benar adat istiadat dan masalah-masalah orang Yahudi. Oleh sebab itu, saya mohon sudilah Baginda mendengarkan keterangan saya dengan sabar.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaIstimewa pula sebab Tuanku terlebih mengetahui segala adat istiadat dan masalah di antara orang Yahudi; oleh sebab itu mohonlah patik Tuanku mendengar patik dengan tenang hati Tuanku.
LatvianJo vairâk tâpçc, ka tu zini visas jûdu paraþas un strîdus jautâjumus; tâpçc es tevi lûdzu pacietîgi mani uzkausît.
MaoriHe mohio rawa hoki koe ki nga ritenga katoa, ki nga tautohe hoki ano a nga Hurai: na reira kia pai koe ki te whakarongo marie ki ahau.
Norwegianfor du kjenner best alle skikker og spørsmål iblandt jødene; derfor ber jeg dig at du vil høre tålmodig på mig.
Portuguesemormente porque és versado em todos os costumes e questões que há entre os judeus; pelo que te rogo que me ouças com paciência.   
Rumaniancqci tu cunowti foarte bine toate obiceiurile wi neknyelegerile lor. De aceea, te rog sq mq asculyi cu kngqduinyq.
ShuarChichaak Tímiayi "Uunt Akripia, ii Israer-shuarti Túrutai ainia nu amesha nékame. Tura Ashí ii chicharnaiyajnia nusha nékame. Tuma asamtai Yamái wisha ámin chichamprumaktaj tau asan shiir Enentáimjai. Israer-aents turutainia nuna mash ujaktatjame. Waitneasam pénker anturtukta' Tímiayi.
Spanishmayormente por ser tú conocedor de todas las costumbres y cuestiones de los judíos. Por lo tanto, te ruego que me escuches con paciencia.
SwahiliHasa kwa vile wewe mwenyewe ni mtaalamu wa desturi za Wayahudi na migogoro yao, ninakuomba basi unisikilize kwa uvumilivu.
Swedishsom så väl känner judarnas alla stadgar och tvistefrågor. Därför beder jag dig höra mig med tålamod.
UmaHangkedia' -nami apa' Magau' mpo'inca lia ada pai' tudui' to rapomehonoi' to Yahudi. Toe pai' merapi' -a-kuwo bona mosabara-ko mpe'epei-ka-kuwo noa' -ku.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Misspellings: Especially

Misspellings

"Especially" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: ecspecially, escpecially, esecially, espacialy, espcially, espeacially, especaily, especiall, especiallie, especialy, espeically, espicially, espoecially, esspecially, esxpecially, expecially, exspecially. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Especially"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "especially" (pronounced uspe"shlē or uspe"shulē)
4-e" sh l ēfreshly.
3-sh l ēbearishly, bullishly, devilishly, lavishly, feverishly, foolishly, girlishly, harshly, lushly, sheepishly, slavishly, sluggishly, stylishly.
7-s p e" sh u l ēspecially.
4-sh u l ēartificially, beneficially, commercially, confidentially, judicially, essentially, exponentially, financially, impartially, initially, officially, partially, potentially, provincially, racially, socially, substantially, unofficially.
3-u l ēabysmally, accidentally, abnormally, actually, additionally, agriculturally, anecdotally, anencephaly, angrily, annually, anomaly, arbitrarily, architecturally, artfully, bilaterally, blissfully, bodily, botanically, broccoli, brutally, busily, carefully, casually, centrally, cerebrally, cheerfully, chronically, Cicely, circumstantially, civilly, clinically, clumsily, coincidentally, comically, conceptually, conditionally, congressionally, conspiratorially, constitutionally, continentally, continually, contractually, contradictorily, conventionally, cordially, crazily, criminally, critically, culturally, customarily, cynically, delightfully, developmentally, diagonally, diametrically, digitally, dismally, jauntily, journalistically, joyfully, lawfully, lazily, diurnally, dorsally, dreadfully, dutifully, easily, editorially, educationally, eerily, electrically, electronically, emotionally, empirically, environmentally, equally, eternally, ethically, eventually, exceptionally, experimentally, externally, extraordinarily, facsimile, factually, faithfully, family, fanatically, fatally, federally, finally, fiscally, fitfully, florally, forcefully, formally, fractionally, frantically, frightfully, frugally, functionally, fundamentally, gainfully, generally, generationally, geographically, giggly, gleefully, globally, gloomily, governmentally, gracefully, gradually, gratefully, gravelly, gravitationally, greedily, habitually, handily, happily, hastily, haughtily, heartily, heavily, helpfully, hermetically, historically, homily, hopefully, horizontally, hungrily, icily, illegally, incidentally, incrementally, individually, industrially, informally, institutionally, intellectually, intentionally, internally, internationally, intrinsically, involuntarily, irrationally, legally, liberally, literally, locally, loyally, luckily, magically, magnetically, majestically, manfully, manually, marginally, masterfully, materially, mathematically, meaningfully, medicinally, mentally, mercifully, merrily, methodically, metrically, mightily, militarily, mineralogically, minimally, momentarily, monetarily, monopoly, monumentally, morally, mortally, multifamily, multilaterally, municipally, mutually, nasally, nationally, nattily, naturally, necessarily, noisily, nominally, normally, novelly, nutritionally, occasionally, oligopoly, operationally, optimistically, orally, orchestrally, ordinarily, originally, painfully, parenthetically, pathetically, peacefully, perennially, periodically, peripherally, perpetually, personally, phenomenally, philosophically, physically, pitifully, playfully, politically, pragmatically, preferentially, preliminarily, presidentially, primarily, procedurally, professionally, proportionally, provisionally, purposefully, quintessentially, radially, rationally, readily, regally, regionally, regretfully, respectfully, rightfully, ritualistically, romantically, royally, ruefully, sardonically, satisfactorily, scantily, scientifically, seasonally, secondarily, semiannually, sequentially, serenely, severally, sexually, skeptically, skillfully, sleepily, sloppily, speedily, spiritually, statistically, statutorily, steadily, steamily, structurally, subfamily, subliminally, subtly, successfully, summarily, supremely, surgically, symbolically, sympathetically, tactfully, tactically, tangentially, tastefully, tearfully, technically, technologically, temperamentally, temporally, temporarily, terminally, territorially, testily, thankfully, theatrically, theoretically, therapeutically, thoughtfully, totally, traditionally, Tripoli, truthfully, uncannily, unconditionally, unconstitutionally, uncritically, uneasily, unequivocally, unhappily, unilaterally, unintentionally, universally, unlawfully, unnaturally, unnecessarily, unsuccessfully, unusually, usefully, usually, virtually, viscerally, visually, vitally, vocally, voluntarily, warily, wearily, wiggly, wilfully, willfully, wishfully, wistfully, wittily, wobbly, woefully, wonderfully, wrongfully.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Especially

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-e-e-i-l-l-p-s-y"

-1 letter: callipees, specially.

-2 letters: allspice, calipees, callipee, cypselae, epically, especial, sleepily.

-3 letters: calipee, clypeal, cypsela, eclipse, ellipse, paisley, plaices, scalpel, special.

-4 letters: allees, alleys, allies, apices, apiece, asleep, cellae, clepes, clypei, easily, elapse, epical, escape, espial, lacily, lapels, lilacs, lipase, lycees, palely, payees, peaces, pieces, places, plaice, please, plicae, plical, psylla, scilla, sleepy, spacey, specie.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-e-e-i-l-l-p-s-y"
 

+3 letters: epistemically, speculatively, splenetically.

 

+4 letters: telescopically.

 

+5 letters: euphemistically, psychedelically, stereotypically.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Familiar
10. Quotations: Historic
11. Quotations: Fiction
12. Quotations: Non-fiction
13. Quotations: Spoken
14. Quotations: Speeches
15. Usage Frequency
16. Names: Derived from
17. Expressions
18. Expressions: Internet
19. Translations: Modern
20. Translations: Ancient
21. Bible Trace
22. Abbreviations
23. Acronyms
24. Derivations
25. Rhymes
26. Anagrams
27. Bibliography


  

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