Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Epistle |
EpistleNoun1. Especially a long, formal letter. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "epistle" was first used: 12th century. (references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Correspondence | Noun: correspondence, letter, epistle, note, billet, post card, missive, circular, favor, billet-doux; chit, chitty, letter card, picture post card; postal, card; despatch; dispatch; bulletin, these presents; rescript, rescription; post; (messenger). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Epistle |
| English words defined with "epistle": Antilegomena ♦ Decretal ♦ Epistle side, Epistler, Epistoler, Epistolet ♦ General epistle, gradual ♦ Introit ♦ James ♦ Maranatha ♦ Saint James, Saint James the Apostle, St James, St James the Apostle, Stratagemical. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "epistle": Aristobulus ♦ Back-stair Influence, Bathyllus ♦ Cashier', Cenchrea ♦ Damn with Faint Praise, Doctors Disagree, Dying Sayings ♦ Elect lady, Epistles ♦ John, Third Epistle of ♦ Laodicea, Epistle from, Lynceus ♦ Man of Ross, Miletus ♦ Nicopolis, Nymphas ♦ Onesimus ♦ Peter, Second Epistle of, Philemon, Epistle to, Pick a Hole in his Coat ♦ Tertius, Timothy, Second Epistle to, Tryphena and Tryphosa ♦ Utilitarians. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "epistle": Stratagemical. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | Epistle (1961) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Periodicals |
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Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | The fact is, that the contents of the epistle had glanced off from Marius. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Epistle" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 93.90% of the time. "Epistle" is used about 82 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 93.9% | 77 | 37,929 |
| Noun (proper) | 3.66% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 2.44% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Total | 100.00% | 82 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "epistle": Epistle side ♦ General epistle. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "epistle": verse-epistle. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
the epistle of james | 14 |
epistle | 13 |
epistle of barnabas | 8 |
epistle roman | 7 |
epistle to the hebrew | 4 |
epistle first john | 3 |
barnabus epistle | 3 |
epistle writer | 2 |
epistle living | 2 |
epistle jude | 2 |
bible epistle james | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "epistle"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | letrat e apostujve të krishtit, letër në vargje, letër (communication, Favor, favour, letter, message, paper). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | رسالة إنجيلية, رسالة (bill, brief, despatch, dispatch, letter, message, mission, missive, tractate, treatise, writing). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | ферман (screed), послание (breve, letter, message, missive), дълго писмо. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 書信 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | epištola. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | zendbrief (letter), epistel (letter), brief (letter). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | epistolo (letter). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | نامه منظوم , نامه (Letter, Manifest), رساله (Act, Booklet, Brochure, Disquisition, Dissertation, Enchiridion, Handbook, Leaflet, Textbook, Tract, Treatise). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | epistola. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | courrier, épître. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Sendschreiben (epistles, letter, missive), epistel (lesson, letter, missive). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | επιστολή (despatch, dispatch, letter, missive). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | א'רת (deed, despatch, dispatch, document, edict, letter, lettercard, missive, note, writ), שתון. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | levél (billet, dispatch, flag, leaf, letter, missive, sheet, special delivery), apostoli levél. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | surat (letter). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | epistola. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 書簡 (letter, note). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | しょか" (correspondence, feeling, impression, jurisdiction, letter, note). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | screeuyn (brief, chitty, document, inscription, legend, letter, lettering, missive, note, notes, script), pistyl. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | epistleay epístola (epistyle, letter). (various references) epistolã (letter), scrisoare (Favor, favour, letter, writ, writing), rãvaş (letter). (various references) эпистола, послание (message, missive). (various references) poslanica (epistyle, message, missive), pismo (epistyle, letter, missive, tails, writing). (various references) epístola. (various references) epistel, brev (brief, briefs, letter, line, missive). (various references) yeni ahit'te yazılmış bir mektup, name, mektup (letter, missive, post). (various references) послання (letter, pastoral, proclamation). (various references) epistol, llythyr (letter). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Greek | 700 BCE-300 CE | epistole. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | epistola, epistula, littera, litterae, litteram, litterarum, litteras, litteris. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Romans Chapter 16, Verse 22 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Aspazomai umaV egw tertioV o grayaV thn epistolhn en kuriw |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Saluto vos ego Tertius qui scripsi epistulam in Domino |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Ic, Tertius, þe wræt þis gewrit haletteð eow in Drihtne. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | Y Tercius grete you wel, that wroot this epistle, in the Lord. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | I Tertius salute you which wrote this epistle in the Lorde. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | I Tertius, who wrote this epistle, salute you in the Lord. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | I Tertius, who wrote this epistle, salute you in the Lord. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | I, Tertius, who have done the writing of this letter, send love in the Lord. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Romans Chapter 16, Verse 22 |
| Cebuano | Ako si Tercio, ang nagkudlit niining maong sulat, nangomusta kaninyo diha sa Ginoo. |
| Chinese | 我 這 代 筆 寫 信 的 德 丟 、 在 主 裡 面 問 們 安 。 |
| Croatian | Pozdravljam vas u Gospodinu ja, Tercije, koji napisah ovu poslanicu. |
| Danish | Jeg,Tertius, som har nedskrevet dette Brev, hilser eder i Herren. |
| Dutch | Ik, Tertius, die den brief geschreven heb, groet u in den Heere. |
| Finnish | Minä Tertius, joka olen kirjoittanut tämän kirjeen, sanon teille tervehdyksen Herrassa. |
| French | Je vous salue dans le Seigneur, moi Tertius, qui ai écrit cette lettre. |
| German | Ich, Tertius, grüße euch, der ich diesen Brief geschrieben habe, in dem HERRN. |
| Haitian Creole | Mwen menm, Tèsiyis, ki kouche lèt sa a sou papye, mwen voye bonjou pou nou nan renmen Kris la. |
| Hungarian | Köszöntelek titeket az Úrban én Tertius, ki e levelet írtam. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Yang menulis surat ini adalah saya, Tertius. Saya mengucapkan salam persaudaraan kepada kalian. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Aku ini Tertius, yang menulis surat ini, berkirim salam kepadamu di dalam Tuhan. |
| Italian | Vi saluto nel Signore anch'io, Terzo, che ho scritto la lettera. |
| Latvian | Es, Tercijs, ðîs vçstules rakstîtâjs, sveicinu jûs Kungâ. |
| Maori | Ko ahau tenei, ko Teretiu, ko te kaituhituhi o tenei pukapuka, te oha atu nei ki a koutou i roto i te Ariki. |
| Norwegian | Jeg Tertius, som nedskriver brevet, hilser eder i Herren. |
| Portuguese | Eu, Tércio, que escrevo esta carta, vos saúdo no Senhor. |
| Rumanian | Vq trimet sqnqtate kn Domnul eu, Teryiu, care am scris epistola aceasta. - |
| Russian | рТЙЧЕФУФЧХА ЧБУ Ч зПУ П"Е Й С, фЕТФЙК, ЙУБЧЫЙК УЙЕ ПУМБОЙЕ. |
| Shuar | Wi, Tersiu asan, Papru chichamen ju papinium aateakun Kristu Náariin amikmaajrume. |
| Spanish | Yo Tercio, que he escrito la epístola, os saludo en el Señor. |
| Swahili | Nami Tertio, ninayeandika barua hii nawasalimuni katika Bwana. |
| Swedish | Jag, Tertius, som har nedskrivit detta brev, hälsar eder i Herren. |
| Uma | Aku', Tertius, to napopale Paulus mpo'uki' sura toi, mpo'uli' wo'o-a-kuwo tabe-ku hi rala Pue' Yesus hi ompi' -ompi' hi Roma. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "epistle": epistler, epistlers, epistles. (additional references) | |
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"Epistle" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: apistle, eisle, eoistle, epist, epistel, Epistolae, epite, epitlet, epsitle, Neopastel, pistle. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "epistle" (pronounced i'pi"sul) |
| 4 | -i" s u l | antimissile, bristle, dismissal, fissile, gristle, missal, missel, missile, Thistle, whistle. |
| 3 | -s u l | apostle, Axel, axle, basal, brasil, bustle, cancel, capsule, Castle, colossal, consul, council, counsel, diesel, dispersal, docile, dorsal, facile, fossil, gracile, Hansel, Hassel, hassle, housel, hustle, imbecile, jostle, microfossil, morsel, mucosal, muscle, mussel, Nestle, parcel, Passel, pencil, pixel, Proconsul, rehearsal, reversal, rustle, stencil, tassel, Tattersall, tensile, Tercel, tinsel, tonsil, Tressel, trestle, tussle, universal, unsell, utensil, vassal, vessel, wrestle. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: pelites. | |
| Words within the letters "e-e-i-l-p-s-t" | |
-1 letter: elites, listee, pelite, pestle, stipel. | |
-2 letters: elite, islet, istle, leets, peels, peise, peles, pelts, piles, piste, plies, sleep, sleet, slept, slipe, slipt, speel, speil, spelt, spiel, spile, spilt, spite, split, steel, steep, stele, stile, stipe, teels, teles, tiles. | |
-3 letters: eels, else, isle, lees, leet, leis, lept, lest, lets, lies, lipe, lips, lisp, list. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-e-i-l-p-s-t" | |
+1 letter: epistler, epistles, epistyle, peltries, penlites, perlites, petioles, plenties, reptiles, spikelet, steplike. | |
+2 letters: antisleep, apetalies, clipsheet, depilates, epistlers, epistoler, epistyles, lepidotes, palletise, pearliest, pearlites, pebbliest, pelletise, penalties, peristyle, pestilent, pistoleer, politesse, sepiolite, sleepiest, spikelets, splenetic, tapelines, triplexes. | |
+3 letters: clipsheets, depletions, despiteful, diplotenes, enthalpies, epileptics, epistolers, expletives, explicates, exploiters, implements, interlopes, legateship, leptospire, multispeed, nephelites, paillettes, palletised, palletises, palletizes, pelletised, pelletises, pelletizes, penalities, periosteal, peristyles, pestilence, petalodies, petiolules, phlegmiest, pistoleers, plaistered, plasticene, plebiscite, plenitudes, pointelles, politeness, politesses, polytenies, potbellies, priestlier, princelets, psalteries, pyelitises, repletions, replicates, sepiolites, septennial, shapeliest, specialest, sperrylite, sphalerite, spherulite, spleeniest, splenetics, splintered, stripeless, superelite, suppletive, tailpieces, telescopic, teliospore, terpineols. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)45 70 69 73 74 6C 65 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references). .--. .. ... - .-.. . |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000101 01110000 01101001 01110011 01110100 01101100 01100101 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)E p i s t l e |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0045 0070 0069 0073 0074 006C 0065 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)39827585867871 |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Quotations: Fiction 6. Usage Frequency 7. Expressions 8. Expressions: Internet | 9. Translations: Modern 10. Translations: Ancient 11. Bible Trace 12. Derivations | 13. Rhymes 14. Anagrams 15. Orthography 16. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.