Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Endeavour

Definitions: Endeavour

Endeavour

Noun

1. A purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness); "he had doubts about the whole enterprise".

2. Earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something: "made an effort to cover all the reading material"; "wished him luck in his endeavor"; "she gave it a good try".

Verb

1. Attempt by employing effort; "we endeavor to make our customers happy".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "endeavour" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1120. (references)

"Endeavour" is a common misspelling or typo for: endeavor.



Synonyms: Endeavour

Synonyms: attempt (n), effort (n), enterprise (n), try (n), endeavor (v), strive (v). (additional references)

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.

Crosswords: Endeavour

Specialty definitions using "endeavour": recommended practiceTO MILK THE PIGEON. (references)

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Modern Usage: Endeavour

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Dark Endeavour (1933)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Endeavour

DomainTitle

Books

  • Captain Cook's Endeavour (Anatomy of the Ship) (reference)

  • Endeavour Views the Earth : Astronauts' Photographs from Space Shuttle Mission STS-47 (reference)

  • Endurance & Endeavour 1812-1980 2e (reference)

  • Memoirs of hope: renewal, 1958-62; endeavour, 1962- (reference)

  • The Endeavour Journal of Joseph Banks: The Australian Journey (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Endeavour

Photos:
Endeavour

More images...

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Photo Album: Endeavour

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Endeavour is Delivered to the Kennedy Space Center.Credit: NASA.

Endeavour with Columbia Ferry Flyby.Credit: NASA.

Endeavour on Runway with Columbia on SCA Overhead.Credit: NASA.

Endeavour Arrival.Credit: NASA.

Space Shuttle Endeavour Rollout.Credit: NASA.

Endeavour on Shuttle Carrier Aircraft.Credit: NASA.

Black smoker chimney on Endeavour Ridge spouts super-heated water and chemicals.Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP).

  

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Historic Usage: Endeavour

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

But I shall endeavour to shew, how men might come to have a property in several parts of that which God gave to mankind in common, and that without any express compact of all the commoners. (Second Treatise of Government)

Communist Manifesto

1848

They, therefore, endeavour, and that consistently, to deaden the class struggle and to reconcile the class antagonisms. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

When the whole or part of a debt is not admitted the two Clearing Offices will examine into the matter jointly and will endeavour to bring the parties to an agreement. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Endeavour

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

Her first attempts at usefulness were in an endeavour to find out who were the parents, but Harriet could not tell.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

But, if it insist upon being alive, we attack it and endeavour to kill it.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Endeavour

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Australia

Portuguese, Spanish, Dutch, and English explorers observed the island before 1770, when Captain Cook explored the east coast and claimed it for Great Britain (three American colonists were crew members aboard Cook's ship, the Endeavour). (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Endeavour

"Endeavour" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 56.45% of the time. "Endeavour" is used about 642 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)56.45%36314,875
Lexical Verb (infinitive)31.1%20021,580
Lexical Verb (base form)11.66%7538,535
Noun (proper)0.62%4175,879
Noun (common)0.16%1339,140
                    Total100.00%642N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Endeavour

Expression using "endeavour": make every endeavour. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Endeavour

Language Translations for "endeavour"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

përpjekje (attempt, crack, drive, effort, endeavor, exertion, offer, patience, prolusion, pull, push, skirmish, stroke, try, venture, whack), përpiqem (aim, attempt, bang, endeavor, essay, exert, exert oneself, offer, pretend, seek, strive, take trouble, try), orvatem (attempt, endeavor, strive, try), mundohem (agonize, endeavor, fag, labor, labour, plod, sweat, toil, try), çalltis (endeavor, fare, finagle, rub along, shift), çallëstis (endeavor, fare, finagle). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏محاولة (assay, attempt, bid, effort, endeavor, essay, fling, go, shot, trial, try, whirl), ‏مسعى (attempt, effort, endeavor), ‏همة (endeavor, intention, mettle, vim), ‏حاول (aim, attempt, endeavor, essay, give it a try, have a try, make a bid, make up, seek, study, try), ‏سعى (aim, endeavor, pursue, strive). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

старая се (endeavor, exert oneself, labor, labour, study, try), усилие (ado, effort, endeavor, exertion, intension, push, stab, stress, struggle, trouble), опитвам се да (endeavor), правя усилия (endeavor, strive). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

努力 (Diligence, Diligent, Effort, Endeavor, strive, Striven, striving). (various references)

   

Czech

  

usilovat (endeavor, press, pursue, strive, struggle), snaha (effort, endeavor, pursuit, study), snažit se (endeavor, push, strive, study, try, try hard). (various references)

   

Danish

  

bestræbe sig (aim, attempt, take steps, undertake). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

trachten (aim, attempt, take steps, undertake), streven (aim, attempt, bother, efforts, strive for, take steps, try, undertake), pogen (aim, attempt, bother, take steps, try, undertake), moeite doen (aim, attempt, take steps, undertake). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

peni (aim, attempt, try), klopodi (aim, attempt, take steps, undertake). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

strevast (aim, attempt, bother, strive for, try), sjabba (aim, attempt, bother, try), royna (aim, attempt, go through, live to see, take steps, test, try, undertake), kýta seg (aim, attempt, bother, try), gera sær ómak (aim, attempt, take steps, undertake). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

koettaa (aim, attempt, bother, sample, seek, test, try). (various references)

   

French

  

peiner. (various references)

   

German

  

bemühung (attempt, effort, endeavor, endevour), anstrengung (effort, efforts, endeavor, exertion, institution, labor, labour, push, strain, strenuousness, struggle, tension, trouble, work), sich bemühen (aim, attempt, bother, endeavor, labor, labour, lay out, proceed, take steps, to try, try, try for, try hard, undertake), sich anstrengen (aim, attempt, bother, endeavor, exert, exert oneself, make an effort, strain, take steps, to make an effort, try, undertake), bemühen (bestir, bother, effort, efforts, endeavor, endeavors, endeavours, engage, exert, trouble). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

προσπαθώ (attempt, endeavor, exert, exert oneself, strive, try), πασχίζω (endeavor, strive, toil, try hard). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מאמץ (effort, exertion, strain, stress, struggle), ל"תאמץ (be at pains, endeavor, exert oneself, strain, strive, struggle, take trouble, tug), ל"שת"ל (aim, attempt, endeavor, exert oneself, make an effort, try), ל סות (angle, attempt, endeavor, essay, examine, experiment, have a go, test, try, try out), "תעצמות (embodiment, intensification, strengthening), "תאמצות (effort, strain), "שת"לות (attempt, effort, endeavor, intercession). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

igyekezet (care, diligence, endeavor, endeavoring, haste, industry, pains, push, sedulity, sedulousness, striving, struggle). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

usaha (effort, venture), berusaha (try, undertake). (various references)

   

Italian

  

tentativo (attempt, bid, crack, endeavor, essay, stab, try), tentare di (endeavor, seek), tentare (attempt, endeavor, essay, tempt, try), sforzo (attempt, drive, effort, endeavor, exertion, nisus, push, strain, stress, striving, struggle, urge, work), sforzarsi (attempt, endeavor, overstrain, strain, strive, struggle), cercare (ask for, attempt, dig, endeavor, Hunt, look, look for, look up, pick, prospect, scavenge, search, search for, seek, seek after, seek for, to search for, want). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

努力 (effort, exertion, great effort). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

どりょく (effort, exertion, great effort). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

(Effort, Endeavor, Endeavoring, striving). (various references)

   

Manx

  

streeu (altercate; striving, altercation, conflict, contend, contention, contest, cope, disagree, discord, disputation, encounter, flare up, scuffle, squabble, strife, strive, variance), shirrey (apply, cast about, go after, prospect, request, require, search, seek, seeking, solicit, solicitation, soliciting). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

forsøke (aim, attempt, bother, try). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

endeavouray

   

Polish

  

starać się. (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

esforço (ado, attempt, campaign, doings, effort, endeavor, exertion, fetch, heft, pain, painstaking, strain, straining, struggle, tax, tension, test, work, works). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

încerca (aim, assay, attempt, bother, endeavor, essay, experience, fit on, make, offer, sample, taste, tempt, test, try, undergo, undertake). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

силиться (endeavor, try), пытаться (attempt, be sought to, endeavor, have a go at, make a stab at, make an attempt, make attempt, offer, seek, try), порываться (try), попытка (attempt, effort, endeavor, essay, offer, shot, tinkering, trial, try). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

oidhirp (attempt, effort, undertaking). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

nastojati (endeavor, strive), napor (dint, effort, endeavor, exertion, pull, strain, stress). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

tratar de (aim, attempt, deal with, discuss, endeavor, lecture, take steps, try, try to, undertake), esfuerzo (attempt, brunt, courage, effort, endeavor, exertion, labor, labour, pull, spirit, strain, stress, stretch, struggle, tax, toil, trouble, vigor, vigour, work), esforzarse por (aim, attempt, take steps, undertake). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

strävan (ambition, aspiration, endeavor, striving), sträva (aim, aspire, brace, endeavor, labor, labour, strive, strut, toil), bemöda sig (endeavor, exert oneself, strive). (various references)

   

Thai

  

พยายาม (คำทางการ) (endeavor, essay), ความพยายาม (attempt, dry run, endeavor, push, stab). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

uğraşmak (agonize, attack, be at war with, be occupied in doing, be occupied with doing, come at, contend, cope, deal, endeavor, engage in, exert oneself, fight, get at, go in for, grapple, groove, haze, labor, labour, make an effort, mess around with, mess with, moil, monkey around with, monkey with, pick on, push, seek, set to, strive, strive against, struggle, tackle, toil, try hard, tug, tussle, work away, work hard, wrestle), uğraş (avocation, employment, endeavor, engagement, exertion, occupation, profession, resource, struggle, toil, tug, wrestle), gayret etmek (cultivate, endeavor, go for, hump, hump oneself, jockey for, make an effort, rustle, strain, strain after, strain at, strive, study, take care, try), gayret (Ardor, ardour, assiduity, conation, effort, endeavor, energy, enthusiasm, exertion, fervency, fervor, fervour, go, hastiness, industry, intentness, keenness, nerve, pep, push, sedulity, slog, snap, spurt, strenuousness, struggle, studiousness, tug, vim, zeal, zip), çalışmak (aim, aim at, behave, catch, endeavor, fire, function, labor, labour, operate, practice, practise, serve, start, start up, struggle, study, try, work), çabalamak (endeavor, exert oneself, go after, go for, hump oneself, scramble, strain, strain at, strive, struggle, study, tug, work), çaba harcamak (endeavor, labor, labour, push, rustle), çaba (diligence, effort, endeavor, exertion, industry, nerve, push, strenuousness, struggle, try, working, zip). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

старатися (endeavor, strive), старання (eagerness, endeavor), намагання (attempt, endeavor), прагнути (affect, aim, aspire, endeavor, ensue, gasp for, gravitate, hanker, point, try for, wish for). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự rán sức (elbow-grease, exertion), sự nỗ lực, sự gắng sức (drive, driven), sự cố gắng (attempt, draw, drawn, drew, effort, smite, smitten, smote, trouble). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Endeavour

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Metapenaeus endeavouri. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Endeavour

LanguageDateSource2 Peter Chapter 1, Verse 15
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintSpoudasw de kai ekastote ecein umaV meta thn emhn exodon thn toutwn mnhmhn poieisqai
Latin405VulgateDabo autem operam et frequenter habere vos post obitum meum ut horum memoriam faciatis
Middle English1395WyclifBut Y schal yyue bisynesse, and ofte after my deth ye haue mynde of these thingis.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleI will enfource therfore that on every syde ye myght have wherwith to stere vp the remembraunce of these thynges after my departynge.
Jacobean English1611King JamesMoreover I will endeavour that ye may be able after my decease to have these things always in remembrance.
Victorian English1833WebsterMoreover, I will endeavor that ye may be able, after my decease, to have these things always in remembrance.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd I will take every care so that you may have a clear memory of these things after my death.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Endeavour

Language2 Peter Chapter 1, Verse 15
BulgarianЗащото, ако Бог не пощади и ангели, когато съгрешиха, но ги хвърли в мрака на най-дълбоките ровове, и ги предаде да бъдат вардени за съд;
CebuanoUg paningkamotan ko aron nga bisan kon unya patay na ako, makahimo gihapon kamo sa paghinumdom niining mga butanga bisan kanus-a.
Chinese並 " 我 要 盡 心 竭 力 、 使 們 在 我 去 世 以 後 、 時 常 記 念 這 些 事 。
CroatianA pobrinut æu se da se i nakon mojeg izlaska uvijek toga sjeæate.
DanishOg jeg vil også gøre mig Flid for, at t til enhver Tid efter min Bortgang kunne drage eder dette i Minde.
DutchDoch ik zal ook naarstigheid doen bij alle gelegenheid, dat gij na mijn uitgang van deze dingen gedachtenis moogt hebben.
FinnishMutta minä olen huolehtiva siitä, että te minun lähtöni jälkeenkin aina voisitte tämän muistaa.
FrenchMais j`aurai soin qu`après mon départ vous puissiez toujours vous souvenir de ces choses.
GermanIch will aber Fleiß tun, daß ihr allezeit nach meinem Abschied solches im Gedächtnis halten könnt.
Haitian CreoleMen, m'ap fè tout posib mwen pou nou pa janm bliye bagay sa yo lè m' fin ale.
HungarianDe igyekezni fogok azon, hogy ti az én halálom után is mindenkor megemlékezhessetek ezekrõl.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariMaka saya akan berusaha supaya sesudah saya meninggal pun, kalian selalu mengingat kembali hal-hal ini.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaSesungguhnya aku akan berusaha, supaya pada tiap-tiap masa, kemudian daripada kematianku, kamu dapat mengenang segala perkara ini.
ItalianE procurerò che anche dopo la mia partenza voi abbiate a ricordarvi di queste cose.
Korean내 가 힘 써 너 희 로 하 여 금 나 의 난 후 에 라 도 필 " 때 " 이 런 것 을 생 각 나 게 하 하 노 라
LatvianBet es rûpçðos, lai jûs arî pçc manas nâves varçtu bieþi to pieminçt.
MaoriKa puta ano hoki toku uaua kia mau tonu to koutou mahara ki enei mea i muri i toku matenga.
Modern GreekΘελω ομως επιμεληθη, ωστε σεις και μετα την αποβιωσιν μου να δυνασθε παντοτε να ενθυμησθε αυτα.
NorwegianMen jeg vil og gjøre mig flid for at I til enhver tid efter min bortgang skal kunne minnes dette.
PortugueseMas procurarei diligentemente que também em toda ocasião depois da minha morte tenhais lembrança destas coisas.   
RumanianKmi voi da osteneala dar, ca, wi dupq moartea mea, sq vq puteyi aduce totdeauna aminte de aceste lucruri.
RussianвХ"Х ЦЕ УФБТБФШУС, ЮФП'Щ ЧЩ Й ПУМЕ НПЕЗП ПФЫЕУФЧЙС ЧУЕЗ"Б ТЙЧП"ЙМЙ ЬФП ОБ БНСФШ.
ShuarTura wi jakamtai, wi aajna juna tuke kajinmatkiirum tusan, wi jeajna nuna Túrattajai.
Spanishtambién procuraré con empeño que, después de mi partida, vosotros podáis tener memoria de estas cosas en todo momento.
SwahiliBasi, nitajitahidi kuwapatieni njia ya kuyakumbuka mambo haya kila wakati, baada ya kufariki kwangu.
SwedishMen jag vill härmed sörja för, att I också efter min bortgång städse kunnen draga eder detta till minnes.
Thaiยิ่งกว่านั้นข้าพเจ้าจะอุตส่าห์กระทำให้ท่านทั้งหลายระลึกถึงสิ่งเหล่านี้เสมอเมื่อข้าพเจ้าตายแล้ว
UkrainianА я пильнуватиму, щоб ви й по мо"му відході завжди мали це в пам'яті.
UmaToe pai' kuhuduwukui wo'o bona ane mate-apa mpai', ma'ala oa' -koi mpokiwoi hawe'ea toe lau.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations: Endeavour

Derivations

Words beginning with "endeavour": endeavoured, endeavouring, endeavours. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Endeavour"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "endeavour" (pronounced ende"ver)
6e n d e" v erendeavor.
3-e" v erclever, ever, forever, haver, however, lever, never, sever, whatever, whatsoever, whenever, wherever, whichever, whoever, whomever, whomsoever, whosoever.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Endeavour

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-d-e-e-n-o-r-u-v"

-1 letter: endeavor.

-2 letters: overdue, ravened, rondeau.

-3 letters: around, avenue, devour, earned, endear, endure, enduro, enured, evader, neared, nerved, oeuvre, overed, reaved, redone, undoer, unread, unrove, vender, vendor, vendue.

-4 letters: adore, adorn, anode, daven, deave, denar, devon, donee, doura, doven, drave, drone, drove, eared, eaved, ender, endue, enure, erode, evade, nerve, never, novae, nuder, oared, oread, radon, ranee, raved, raven, reave, redan, redon, revue, rouen, round, roved, roven, undee, under, uredo, vaned, veena, venae, venue, vodun.

-5 letters: aeon, aero, arvo, aver, dare, darn, dean, dear, deer, dene, dere, deva, doer, dona, done, dore, dour, dove, dree, dune, dura, dure, durn, duro, earn, eave, erne, euro, even, ever, nard, nave, near, need, nerd, neve, node, nova, nude, nurd, odea, orad, oven, over, rand, rave, read, rede, redo, reed, rend, road, roan, rode, roue, rove, rude, rued, rune, unde, undo, urea, uvea, vane, veer, vena, vend, vera.

 Words containing the letters "a-d-e-e-n-o-r-u-v"
 

+1 letter: endeavours, manoeuvred.

 

+2 letters: endeavoured.

 

+3 letters: adenoviruses, endeavouring.

 

+4 letters: adventuresome, countervailed, outmaneuvered, overabundance, overcautioned, overeducating, overeducation.

 

+5 letters: overabundances, overadjustment, overeducations, overencouraged, overpersuading, predevaluation, undiscoverable.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Endeavour


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

45 6E 64 65 61 76 6F 75 72

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.    -.    -..    .    .-    ...-    ---    ..-    .-.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000101 01101110 01100100 01100101 01100001 01110110 01101111 01110101 01110010

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#69 &#110 &#100 &#101 &#97 &#118 &#111 &#117 &#114

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0045 006E 0064 0065 0061 0076 006F 0075 0072

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

398070716788818784

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Historic
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Bible Trace
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Orthography
20. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.