Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Elderberry

Definitions: Elderberry

Elderberry

Noun

1. Common black-fruited shrub or small tree of Europe and Asia; fruit used for wines and jellies.

2. Berrylike fruit of an elder used for e.g. wines and jellies.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "elderberry" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1870. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Elderberry

DomainDefinitions

Food & Agriculture

Berry of the Sambucus nigra. Source: European Union. (references)
 The berry of the elder, especially the common elder(Sambucus nigra)used for making jelly, wine, etc. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Elderberry

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Elderberry (Sambucus nigra) is a small, fast growing shrubby tree. It bears bunches of small white or cream coloured flowers in the spring, that are followed by bunches of small black berries. Both flowers and berries can be made into wine, although the berries should not be eaten raw as they are mildly poisonous, causing vomiting (this mild toxicity is destroyed by cooking).

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Elderberry."

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Synonyms: Elderberry

Synonyms: black elder (n), bourtree (n), common elder (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Elderberry

English words defined with "elderberry": black elderberry, blue elderberrydrupeelderberry bushgenus SambucusSambucus, stone fruit. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Elderberry

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Elderberry

Photos:
Elderberry

More images...

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Photo Album: Elderberry

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Elderberry TreeSambucusBrush, grassesWildflowers.Credit: Roger Rosentreter.

Elderberry, the edible berrylike drupe of an elder.Credit: T. Hogervorst.

Red Elderberry (Sambucus racemosa) at Upper Trail Creek.Credit: Terry Tuttle.

Close up of Red Elderberry (Sambucus racemosa) at Upper Trail Creek.Credit: Terry Tuttle.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Elderberry

"Elderberry" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 86.67% of the time. "Elderberry" is used about 15 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)86.67%1397,576
Noun (proper)13.33%2245,945
                    Total100.00%15N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Elderberry

Expressions using "elderberry": black elderberry blue elderberry elderberry bush elderberry wine. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Elderberry

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

elderberry

150

elderberry bush

20

elderberry wine

20

elderberry tree

18

elderberry plant

17

black elderberry

9

elderberry extract

8

elderberry ernas house

7

elderberry recipe wine

7

elderberry juice

6
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Elderberry

Language Translations for "elderberry"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Arabic 

  

‏البلسان نبات (balm). (various references)

   

Czech

  

bezinka. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

اقطی(گ.ش.). (various references)

   

French

  

sureau (elder). (various references)

   

German

  

holunderbeere. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

bodza. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

양"총나무의 열매. (various references)

   

Manx

  

berrish hrammanagh. (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

hyllebær. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

elderberryay.(various references)

   

Russian 

  

ягода бузины, бузина (elder). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Elderberry

Misspellings

"Elderberry" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Aldebert, Lederberg. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Elderberry"

Words rhyming with "elderberry" (pronounced 'El"der*ber`ry'): Aleberry, Baneberry, Blindstory, Bob-cherry, Bogberry, Boxberry, Bunchberry, Caperberry, Cassioberry, Chokeberry, Chokecherry, Clerstory, Cloudberry, Counterfleury, Counterflory, Cowberry, Coxcombry, Crowberry, Dangleberry, Deerberry, Dewberry, Dogberry, Dog-weary, Hackberry, Honeyberry, huckleberry, Hurry-skurry, Hurtleberry, Knotberry, Landlordry, Life-weary, Love-drury, midwifery, Morning-glory, Oneberry, Oso-berry, Outlawry, Over-story, Salal-berry, Sheepberry, silverberry, snowberry, Squawberry, teaberry, thimbleberry, Vagabondry, Waxberry, Whortleberry, Wineberry, Wolfberry. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Elderberry

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-d-e-e-e-l-r-r-r-y"

-1 letter: deerberry.

-3 letters: bleeder, breeder, rebreed.

-4 letters: byrled, leered, rebred, redeye, reeled, reeler.

-5 letters: bedel, beery, berry, beryl, bleed, brede, breed, debye, derby, derry, dryer, elder, erred, leery, rebel, redly, redry, redye, reedy.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Elderberry


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

45 6C 64 65 72 62 65 72 72 79

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.    .-..    -..    .    .-.    -...    .    .-.    .-.    -.--.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000101 01101100 01100100 01100101 01110010 01100010 01100101 01110010 01110010 01111001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#69 &#108 &#100 &#101 &#114 &#98 &#101 &#114 &#114 &#121

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0045 006C 0064 0065 0072 0062 0065 0072 0072 0079

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

39787071846871848491

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Orthography
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.