Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Dystrophy

Definition: Dystrophy

Dystrophy

Noun

1. Any of several hereditary diseases of the muscular system characterized by weakness and wasting of skeletal muscles.

2. Any degenerative disorder resulting from inadequate or faulty nutrition.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definition: Dystrophy

DomainDefinition

Health

Any disorder arising from defective or faulty nutrition, especially the muscular dystrophies. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonym: Dystrophy

Synonym: muscular dystrophy (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Dystrophy

English words defined with "dystrophy": Duchenne's muscular dystrophylimb-girdle muscular dystrophymyotonia atrophica, myotonic muscular dystrophypseudohypertrophic dystrophySteinert's disease. (references)
Specialty definitions using "dystrophy": Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditarydystrophia endothelialis corneae, dystrophia urica, dystrophia urica corneae, Dystrophinendothelial corneal dystrophyGlycogen Storage Disease Type VIIkeratitis uricaMice, Inbred mdx, Muscular Disorders, AtrophicNail-Patella SyndromeoculaireTrinucleotide Repeat Expansion. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Dystrophy

DomainTitle

References

  • The Official Patient's Sourcebook on Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome (reference)

  • The 2002 Official Patient's Sourcebook on Muscular Dystrophy (reference)

  • The Official Patient's Sourcebook on Map-Dot-Fingerprint Dystrophy (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Moonrise: A Family's Journey Through Muscular Dystrophy (reference)

  • Muscular Dystrophy in Children: A Guide for Families (reference)

  • The Official Patient's Sourcebook on Muscular Dystrophy (2002) (reference)

  • Trauma and Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (RSD) [DOWNLOAD: ADOBE READER] (reference)

  • Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (Oxford Monographs on Medical Genetics, No 24) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Dystrophy

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Gross fixed autopsy specimen of gastrocnemius muscle from patient who died of pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy, Duchenne type. Yellowish-white fat replaces normally reddish-brown skeletal muscle. Credit: CDC.

Histopathology of gastrocnemius muscle from patient who died of pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy, Duchenne type. Cross section of muscle shows extensive replacement of muscle fibers by adipose cells. Credit: CDC.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Dystrophy

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

You have many options to locate books on Fuchs' dystrophy. (references)

A familial study with special reference to Fuchs' dystrophy. (references)

The following multimedia has been indexed on Fuchs' dystrophy. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Dystrophy

"Dystrophy" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Dystrophy" is used about 80 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%8037,112

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Dystrophy

Expressions using "dystrophy": annular corneal dystrophy Bueckler's annular corneal dystrophy Bueckler's corneal dystrophy type IV Duchenne's muscular dystrophy endothelial corneal dystrophy Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy hereditary annular dystrophy muscular dystrophy myotonic dystrophy myotonic muscular dystrophy pseudohypertrophic dystrophy Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Dystrophy

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

muscular dystrophy

1,104

dystrophy muscle

11

reflex sympathetic dystrophy

468

dystrophy reflexive sympathetic

11

muscular dystrophy association

127

corneal dystrophy fuchs

11

myotonic dystrophy

112

muscular dystrophy treatment

10

duchenne muscular dystrophy

91

dystrophy reflex syndrome

9

muscular dystrophy symptom

58

becker muscular dystrophy

9

fuchs dystrophy

53

dystrophy reflex rsd sympathetic

8

reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome

40

cause dystrophy muscular

8

corneal dystrophy

32

sympathetic dystrophy

7

muscular dystrophy picture

24

fuchs endothelial dystrophy

7

duchennes muscular dystrophy

24

dystrophy polymorphous posterior

7

limb girdle muscular dystrophy

19

dystrophy muscular type

7

cone rod dystrophy

19

congenital muscular dystrophy

7

myotonic muscular dystrophy

19

dystrophy vulvar

6

cone dystrophy

17

duchenne dystrophy

6

macular dystrophy

17

reflex sympathy dystrophy

6

muscular dystrophy information

16

association canada dystrophy muscular

6

dystrophy

14

reflex dystrophy

6

beckers muscular dystrophy

12

muscular dystrophy assoc

5

dystrophy reflex sympathic

12

dystrophy myotonic symptom

5
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Dystrophy

Language Translations for "dystrophy"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

distrofi, ushqim i parregullt, ushqim i pamjaftueshëm. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

дистрофия. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

营养失调. (various references)

   

Czech

  

dystrofie. (various references)

   

Danish

  

dystrophia. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

dystrofie. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

dystrofia, surkastuminen (wasting), surkastuma (rudiment), rappeutuminen (blight, decay, degeneration, degradation, obsolescence, tiredness), rappeuma, kehityksen estyminen, kasvuhäiriö (displasia, dysplasia). (various references)

   

French

  

dystrophie (f), dystrophie. (various references)

   

German

  

Dystrophie. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

δυστροφία. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

פרע תזו ", "פרעת "תזו ". (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

táplálkozási zavar. (various references)

   

Italian

  

distrofia. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

ジカルボン酸 (dicarboxylic acid, dicyanogen, diphenyl, diphtheria, distemper, distoma, dysprosium, feminine form of gigolo, gigolette, gigolo, gigue, Givenchy, Gypsy, gypsy look, Holy War, Japanese Industrial Standard, Jekyll and Hyde, jib, jig, jigsaw puzzle, JIS, JIS mark, jitter, jitterbug, syphilis, zig-zag, zigzag demonstration, ZIP code, Zipangu, Zipper, Zippo). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ジストロフィー . (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ystrophyday

   

Portuguese

  

distrofia. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

дистрофия. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

distrofija. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

distrofia. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

dystrofi. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

distrofi, beslenme bozukluğu sonucu bozukluk. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

дистрофія. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Dystrophy

Derivations

Words ending with "dystrophy": leukodystrophy. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Dystrophy" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: distrophy, dystrofy, dystrophia. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Dystrophy"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "dystrophy" (pronounced di"strufē)
6-s t r u f ēapostrophe, catastrophe.
5-t r u f ēatrophy.
4-r u f ēastrophotography, autobiography, bibliography, biography, calligraphy, choreography, chromatography, cinematography, crystallography, demography, discography, geography, hagiography, historiography, iconography, lithography, mammography, oceanography, orthography, photography, phytogeography, polarography, pornography, radiography, topography, typography.
3-u f ēphilosophy.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Dystrophy

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-h-o-p-r-s-t-y-y"

-1 letter: hydropsy.

-2 letters: hydrops.

-3 letters: dropsy, hydros, shorty, sporty, thorps, trophy.

-4 letters: dorps, dorty, drops, dropt, horst, horsy, hydro, hypos, phots, ports, potsy, prods, prost, prosy, ryots, short, sophy, sport, story, strop, stroy, thorp, tophs, troys, typos, tyros, yodhs.

-5 letters: dopy, dorp, dors, dory, dost, doth, dots, doty, drop, drys, hods, hops, host, hots, hoys, hypo.

 Words containing the letters "d-h-o-p-r-s-t-y-y"
 

+2 letters: hydrophytes.

 

+5 letters: hypothyroidism, leukodystrophy.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.