Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Dura |
DuraNoun1. The outermost (and toughest) of the 3 meninges. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
"Dura" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "same as Dor". |
Date "dura" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1517. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Bible | Dura the circle, the plain near Babylon in which Nebuchadnezzar set up a golden image, mentioned in Dan. 3:1. The place still retains its ancient name. On one of its many mounds the pedestal of what must have been a colossal statue has been found. It has been supposed to be that of the golden image. Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
DURA | English | Drawing unit reserve asset | Finance |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonym: DuraSynonym: dura mater (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Duty | Phrase: dura lex sed lex; dulce et decorum est pro patria mori; honos habet onus; leve fit quod bene fertur onus; loyaute m'oblige; " simple duty bath no place for fear "; " stern daughter of the voice of God "; " there is a higher law than the Constitution ". |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Dura |
| English words defined with "dura": dural ♦ emissary vein, epidural, extradural ♦ Falx ♦ Hardhead ♦ internal jugular vein ♦ Pachymeningitis, Pietra dura, posterior meningeal artery ♦ sinus rectus, straight sinus, subdural ♦ tentorial sinus, tentorium ♦ vena emissaria. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "dura": diaphragma sellae ♦ Epidural Neoplasms, Epidural Space ♦ Head Injuries, Penetrating ♦ Injections, Epidural ♦ Mandibular Nerve, Maxillary Nerve, Meckel cavity, Meckel's cave, Meckel's cavity, Meningeal Arteries ♦ peridural ♦ Sinus Pericranii, Skull Fracture, Depressed. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Dura" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Esperanto (hard), French (lasted), Italian (hard), Latin (bear, become hard, continue, cruel, durable, endure, hard, harden, harsh, inflexible, last, make hard, remain, rough, stern, unfeeling, vigorous), Papiamen (continue, endure, keep on, last), Portuguese (lasts), Portuguese Brazilian (lasts), Romanian (build, continue, hold, hold out, keep, last, make, stand). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | L' Uomo dalla pelle dura (1971) Água Mola em Pedra Dura... (1932) L' Uomo dalla testa dura (1908) Come è dura l'avventura (1988) La Via dura (1987) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
References | |||
Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | ![]() | Head opened at autopsy revealing purulent inflammation of leptomeninges beneath reflected dura. Credit: CDC. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Adlai E. Stevenson | "Via ovicipitum dura est,' or, for the benefit of the engineers among you: "The way of the egghead is hard." |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | In one treatment approach currently being evaluated, neurosurgeons perform a decompressive procedure where the dura mater, a tough membrane covering the cerebellum and spinal cord, is enlarged with a graft. (references) | |
Spinal cord contusions result in a cavity or hole in the center of the spinal cord. Myelinated axons typically survive around the perimeter of the spinal cord, and the dura may even remain unbroken by the injury. (references) | ||
Regional blocks affect a larger area of the body. Nerve blocks may also take the form of what is commonly called an epidural, in which a drug is administered into the space between the spine's protective covering (the dura) and the spinal column. (references) | ||
Minorities | Nepal | Human rights groups report that the languages of the small Kusunda, Dura, and Meche communities are nearly extinct. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Dura" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 66.67% of the time. "Dura" is used about 9 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 66.67% | 6 | 143,867 |
| Noun (proper) | 33.33% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Total | 100.00% | 9 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "dura" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Dura | Last name | 100 | 73,338 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| Country | Name |
| USA | Dura Automotive Systems |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "dura": dura lex sed lex ♦ Dura mater ♦ pietra dura ♦ sinuses of the dura mater ♦ Spongia dura. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
dura | 91 | dura stone | 13 |
dura automotive | 58 | dura pharmaceutical | 13 |
builder dura | 42 | dura mater | 11 |
coat dura | 39 | cool dura | 10 |
dura shine | 37 | dura slate | 10 |
dura wood | 32 | dura europos | 9 |
art dura stone | 31 | dura rock | 9 |
dura ace | 29 | simpson dura vent | 8 |
palo dura canyon | 28 | 2004 ace dura | 8 |
deck dura | 19 | cabinet dura supreme | 8 |
dura automotive system | 18 | dura shed | 8 |
shimano dura ace | 18 | boat craft dura | 8 |
dura glas | 17 | dura mat | 8 |
dura craft | 16 | dura craft doll house | 8 |
dura vent | 15 | bilt dura | 7 |
agua dura | 14 | bond dura | 7 |
dura seal | 14 | dura liner | 7 |
dura lube | 14 | blue dura | 7 |
dura supreme | 14 | dura home | 7 |
dura stilt | 14 | dura formaggi pasta | 7 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "dura"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||
Danish | dura mater (dura mater). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Dutch | dura mater (dura mater). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
French | dure-mère spinale (spinal dura mater), dure-mère crânienne (dura mater of brain), dure-mère (dura mater), sinus de la dure-mère (sinuses of the dura mater), plastie dure-mérienne par lambeaux aponévrotiques (fascial dura grafting), ligament coccygien de la moelle (filum of spinal dura mater), anévrisme dural (aneurysm of dura). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
German | Dura mater (dura mater). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Greek | σκληρά μήνιγξ του νωτιαίου μυελού (spinal dura mater), σκληρά μήνιγξ του εγκεφάλου (dura mater of brain), σκληρά μήνιγξ (dura mater). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Italian | dura madre (dura mater). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Manx | moir chreoi (dura mater). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | uraday dura-máter espinal (spinal dura mater), dura-máter do crânio (dura mater of brain), dura-máter (dura mater), dura-máter (dura mater), seios da dura-mater (sinuses of the dura mater). (various references) duramadre espinal (spinal dura mater), duramadre encefálica (dura mater of brain), duramadre (dura mater), duramáter (dura mater), aneurisma dural (aneurysm of dura). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
| Language | Date | Source | Luke Chapter 16, Verse 20 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | PtwcoV de tiV hn onomati lazaroV oV ebeblhto proV ton pulwna autou hlkwmenoV |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Et erat quidam mendicus nomine Lazarus qui iacebat ad ianuam eius ulceribus plenus |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | And sum wædla wæs on naman lazarus. se læg on his dura swyðe forwundon. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And there was a begger, Lazarus bi name, that lai at his yate ful of bilis, |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | And ther was a certayne begger named Lazarus whiche laye at his gate full of soores |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his gate, full of sores, |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, who was laid at his gate, full of sores, |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And a certain poor man, named Lazarus, was stretched out at his door, full of wounds, |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Luke Chapter 16, Verse 20 |
| Cebuano | Ug sa gowa sa iyang pultahan gipalubog ang usa ka tawong kabus nga ginganlan si Lazaro, nga nalukop sa kabahong. |
| Croatian | A neki siromah, imenom Lazar, ležao je sav u èirevima pred njegovim vratima |
| Danish | Men en fattig ved Navn Lazarus var lagt ved hans Port, fuld af Sår. |
| Dutch | En er was een zeker bedelaar, met name Lazarus, welke lag voor zijn poort vol zweren; |
| Finnish | Mutta eräs köyhä, nimeltä Lasarus, makasi hänen ovensa edessä täynnä paiseita |
| French | Un pauvre, nommé Lazare, était couché sa porte, couvert d`ulcères, |
| German | Es war aber ein armer Mann mit Namen Lazarus, der lag vor seiner Tür voller Schwären |
| Hungarian | És vala egy Lázár nevû koldus, ki az õ kapuja elé volt vetve, fekélyekkel tele. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Di depan pintu rumahnya diletakkan seorang miskin bernama Lazarus. Badannya penuh dengan borok. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Tetapi ada pula seorang peminta sedekah, bernama Lazarus, terbaring di muka pintu orang kaya itu katup dengan pekung; |
| Italian | Un mendicante, di nome Lazzaro, giaceva alla sua porta, coperto di piaghe, |
| Korean | 나 사 로 라 이 름 한 한 거 지 가 헌 데 를 " 으 며 그 부 자 의 대 문 에 누 워 |
| Maori | Na ka whakatakotoria ki tona kuwaha tetahi tangata rawakore, ko Raharuhi te ingoa, he tuwhenua, |
| Norwegian | Men der var en fattig mann ved navn Lasarus, som var kastet for hans port, full av sår, |
| Portuguese | Ao seu portão fora deitado um mendigo, chamado Lázaro, todo coberto de úlceras; |
| Rumanian | La uwa lui, zqcea un sqrac, numit Lazqr, plin de bube. |
| Shuar | Tura Kuítrincha ámai ni naari Rásaru. Niisha kuchapruku tunamaruyi. Tuke tsawant Kuítrinniu Wáitiriin pujuyi. |
| Spanish | Y cierto pobre, llamado Lázaro, estaba echado a su puerta, lleno de llagas, |
| Swahili | Kulikuwa pia na maskini mmoja jina lake Lazaro, aliyekuwa amejaa vidonda na alikuwa analazwa mlangoni pa nyumba ya huyo tajiri. |
| Swedish | Men en fattig man, vid namn Lasarus, låg vid hans port, full av sår, |
| Uma | Hi wobo' -na ratu'u hadua tauna to kabu, hanga' -na Lazarus. Woto-na hobo' paka' waka'. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "dura": durabilities, durability, durable, durableness, durablenesses, durables, durably, dural, duralumin, duralumins, duramen, duramens, durance, durances, duras, duration, durations, durative, duratives. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "dura": pandura. (additional references) | |
Words containing "dura": endurable, endurably, endurance, endurances, epidural, indurate, indurated, indurates, indurating, induration, indurations, indurative, nondurable, nondurables, obduracies, obduracy, obdurate, obdurately, obdurateness, obduratenesses, panduras, perdurabilities, perdurability, perdurable, perdurably, procedural, procedurally, procedurals, subdural, unendurable, unendurableness, unendurablenesses, unendurably. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "dura" (pronounced duh"ru) |
| 3 | -uh" r u | bravura, coloratura, datura, Euro, Mura, sura. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-d-r-u" | |
-1 letter: rad, urd. | |
-2 letters: ad, ar. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-d-r-u" | |
+1 letter: doura, dural, duras, durra, fraud, guard, mudra, purda. | |
+2 letters: absurd, adjure, ardour, argued, around, aulder, datura, dauber, daubry, dhurna, dourah, douras, durbar, durian, durras, frauds, gradus, guards, lauder, lurdan, maduro, maraud, mudras, purdah, purdas, radium, radius, radula, remuda, sudary, tundra, undraw, unread, updart, upward, uredia. | |
+3 letters: abjured, absurds, accrued, adducer, adjourn, adjured, adjurer, adjures, adjuror, aground, allured, ardours, arduous, aroused, assured, asunder, auditor, augured, aurated, bahadur, bustard, buzzard, candour, chuddar, crusade, crusado, cruzado, cudbear, curated, custard, danseur, dareful, dasyure, daturas, daturic, daubers, daubery, daubier, daunder, daunter, defraud, desugar, dhourra, dhurnas, diurnal, dourahs, draught, dullard, durable, durably, duramen, durance, durbars, durians, durmast, dustrag, dysuria, eardrum, feudary, foulard, gaudery, gaudier, gradual, guarded, guarder, guisard, gurnard, iracund, lauders, launder, laundry, lurdane, lurdans, maduros, manured, marauds, matured, maunder, modular, mudlark, mustard, natured, nodular, outdare, outdrag, outdraw, outread, outward, pagurid, pandour, pandura, poulard, purdahs, quadrat, quadric, querida, radiums, radulae, radular, radulas, readout, remudas, residua, rondeau, rotunda, roulade, ruderal, rumbaed, sandbur, sardius, squared, subadar, subarid, sudaria, sudoral, sugared, sunward, traduce, tundras, unaired, unarmed, unbraid, undrape, undrawn, undraws, undular, unguard, unheard, unitard, unraked, unrated, unrazed, unready, untread, upbraid, updarts, updater, updraft, upgrade, uphoard, uprated, upwards, uranide, uredial. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Familiar 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Names: Frequency 11. Names: Company Usage 12. Expressions | 13. Expressions: Internet 14. Translations: Modern 15. Bible Trace 16. Abbreviations | 17. Acronyms 18. Derivations 19. Rhymes 20. Anagrams | 21. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.