Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Downtrodden

Definition: Downtrodden

Downtrodden

Adjective

1. Wrongfully subjugated and oppressed.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "downtrodden" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)


Synonyms: Downtrodden

Synonyms: oppressed (adj), persecuted (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Downtrodden

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Contempt

Contemptible, despicable; pitiable; pitiful; (unimportant); despised;Verb: downtrodden; unenvied.

Dejection

Overcome; broken down, borne down, bowed down; heartstricken; (mental suffering); cut up, dashed, sunk; unnerved, unmanned; down fallen, downtrodden; broken-hearted; careworn.

Disrepute

Adjective: disgraced; Verb: blown upon; "shorn of its beams ", shorn of one's glory; overcome, downtrodden; loaded with shame; Noun: in bad repute; Noun: out of repute, out of favor, out of fashion, out of countenance; at a discount; under a cloud, under an eclipse; unable to show one's face; in the shade, in the background; out at elbows, down at the elbows, down in the world.

Failure

Aground, grounded, swamped, stranded, cast away, wrecked, foundered, capsized, shipwrecked, nonsuited; foiled; defeated; struck down, borne down, broken down; downtrodden; overborne, overwhelmed; all up with; ploughed, plowed, plucked.

Subjection

Adjective: subject, dependent, subordinate; feudal, feudatory; in subjection to, under control; in leading strings, in harness; subjected, enslaved; Verb: constrained; downtrodden; overborne, overwhelmed; under the lash, on the hip, led by the nose, henpecked; the puppet of, the sport of, the plaything of; under one's orders, under one's command, under one's thumb; a slave to; at the mercy of; in the power of, in the hands of, in the clutches of; at the feet of; at one's beck and call; (obedient); liable; parasitical; stipendiary.

Submission

Adjective: surrendering; Verb: submissive, resigned, crouching; downtrodden; down on one's marrow bones; on one's bended knee; unresistant, unresisting, nonresisting; pliant; (soft); undefended.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Downtrodden

English words defined with "downtrodden": Chaplin, Charlie ChaplinDowntrodSir Charles Spencer Chaplin. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Downtrodden

DomainTitle

Books

  • Kashmir and it's [sic] inhabitants : a description of the beauties of the country, the life, habits, and humour of its inhabitants, and an account of the gradual, but steady rebuilding of a once downtrodden people (reference)

  • Oh, Downtrodden (reference)

  • Rebuilding Downtrodden Job Market and Madhouse Society (reference)

  • Sacrament and Struggle: Signs and Instruments of Grace from the Downtrodden (Wcc Mission Series, No. 3) (reference)

  • Sixty-Seven Poems For Downtrodden Saints (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Downtrodden

Computer Images:
Downtrodden

More pictures...

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Usage Frequency: Downtrodden

"Downtrodden" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 97.78% of the time. "Downtrodden" is used about 45 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)97.78%4451,500
Adjective (general or positive)2.22%1339,140
                    Total100.00%45N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Downtrodden

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "downtrodden": quite-downtrodden.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Downtrodden

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

downtrodden

10
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Downtrodden

Language Translations for "downtrodden"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i tiranizuar, i shtypur (depressed, indented, printed, snub, typewritten), i shkelur me këmbë. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

тормозен, потъпкан, подтиснат (depressed, oppressed, subdued, suppressed). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

受压迫. (various references)

   

Czech

  

utiskovaný. (various references)

   

German

  

unterdrückt (disabled, oppresses, quashes, repressed, represses, restrained, suppressed, suppresses). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

καταπατημένοσ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ר"ף (oppressed, persecuted). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

letaposott. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

tertindas (oppressed, suppressed). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

虐'られた人人 (downtrodden people, the oppressed). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しいた'られたひとびと (downtrodden people, the oppressed). (various references)

   

Manx

  

broojit fo-chosh. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

owntroddenday

   

Portuguese

  

pisado, oprimido (underdog), calcado (paved). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

asuprit (down-trodden, oppressed), împilat (down-trodden). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

растоптанный, забитый. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

ugnjeten, podjarmljen. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

oprimido (airless, oppressive, stale, stiffling, sultry). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

förtrampad. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

haksızlığa uğramış olan, ezilen, ayaklar altında çiğnenen. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

зневажений, затоптаний. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

bị ch đạp, bị đè nén, bị áp bức. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Downtrodden

Misspellings

"Downtrodden" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: downrodden. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Downtrodden"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "downtrodden" (pronounced dou'ntrÄ"dun)
4-Ä" d u nsodden.
3-d u nabandon, bedridden, beholden, broaden, burden, cordon, deaden, embolden, forbidden, garden, gladden, golden, harden, hidden, Holden, Jordan, laden, leaden, Linden, Loden, Louden, madden, maiden, menhaden, Myrmidon, olden, overburden, overridden, pardon, prekindergarten, prostaglandin, redden, ridden, sadden, Soldan, sudden, tendon, unburden, warden, widen, wooden.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Downtrodden

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-d-d-e-n-n-o-o-r-t-w"

-2 letters: downtrend.

-3 letters: downtrod, drownded.

-4 letters: dendron, donnerd, donnert, drowned, nonword, redwood, trodden.

-5 letters: dodder, donned, downed, downer, droned, drownd, enroot, newton, nodded, nodder, odored, renown, rodded, rodent, rooted, tendon, tonner, trowed, wonder, wonned, wonner, wonted, wonton, wooded, wooden, worded.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Downtrodden


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

44 6F 77 6E 74 72 6F 64 64 65 6E

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-..    ---    .--.    -.    -    .-.    ---    -..    -..    .    -.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000100 01101111 01110111 01101110 01110100 01110010 01101111 01100100 01100100 01100101 01101110

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#68 &#111 &#119 &#110 &#116 &#114 &#111 &#100 &#100 &#101 &#110

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0044 006F 0077 006E 0074 0072 006F 0064 0064 0065 006E

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

3881898086848170707180

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Orthography
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.