Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Disarray |
DisarrayNoun1. A mental state characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior. 2. Untidiness (especially of clothing and appearance). Verb1. Bring disorder to. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "disarray" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1824. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Multilingual Slang | Russian (bardak). (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: DisarraySynonyms: confusion (n), disorderliness (n), mental confusion (n), disorder (v). (additional references) |
| Antonym: order (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Disorder | Noun: disorder; derangement; irregularity; anomaly; (unconformity); anarchy, anarchism; want of method; untidiness; Adjective: disunion; discord. confusion; confusedness; Adjective: mishmash, mix; disarray, jumble, huddle, litter, lumber; cahotage; farrago; mess, mash, muddle, muss, hash, hodgepodge; hotch-potch, hotch-pot; imbroglio, chaos, omnium gatherum, medley; mere mixture; fortuitous concourse of atoms, disjecta membra, rudis indigestaque moles. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Disarray |
| English words defined with "disarray": broken ♦ confused ♦ disarrayed, Disarraying, disheveled, dishevelled, disordered, Disray ♦ frowzled ♦ rumpled ♦ tousled ♦ upset. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "disarray": coefficient of disarray. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "disarray": Disray. (references) |
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Music |
|
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | Upon those chairs in disarray, among those flowers which are withering, under those extinguished lights, there have been thoughts or joy. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Children | Ukraine | Education is free, universal, and compulsory until the age of 15; however, the public education system has deteriorated as a result of the Government's financial disarray. (references) |
Pakistan | The education system is in disarray, with studies showing that only 65 to 70 percent of children under the age of 12 are enrolled in school, less than half of whom actually complete primary school. (references) | |
Economic History | Democratic Republic of Congo | Government finances had not been put in order and relations with the IMF and World Bank were in disarray. (references) |
Political Economy | France | Disarray among center-right parties, the lack of a clearly defined alternative to the center-left policies of the current government, and unanswered questions about Chirac's role in scandals dating back several years limit the opposition's and Chirac's attitude. (references) |
Political Rights | Lesotho | The Commission stated that the documentation was in such disarray that it could not prove that fraud had not occurred. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | In Europe our alliances are unfulfilled and in some disarray. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Disarray" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.54% of the time. "Disarray" is used about 216 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 99.54% | 215 | 20,643 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 0.46% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 216 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "disarray": be in disarray ♦ coefficient of disarray. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
disarray | 12 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "disarray"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | druajtje (diffidence, dismay, nervousness, shyness), zhvesh (bare, defoliate, denude, dismantle, disrobe, divest, doff, Hull, lay off, remove, scutch, shed, strip, strip naked, unclothe, undress), rrëmujë (alarm, bustle, clutter, disorder, disturbance, dust, farrago, hash, helter-skelter, higgledy-piggledy, huddle, hugger mugger, jumble, litter, mess, mix up, moil, muss, pandemonium, pell mell, pie, pother, roistering, snafu, tangle, topsy turvy, topsy-turvydom, tumble, upheaval, upset, welter), hutoj (abash, baffle, befuddle, bewilder, confound, confuse, dash, discomfit, disconcert, discountenance, disorient, disorientate, distract, floor, flummox, mystify, overwhelm, perplex, pose, puzzle, wilder), çrregulloj (confuse, derange, disarrange, dislocate, disorder, disorganize, disturb, downgrade, mess, rumple, tumble, upset), çrregullim (bewilderment, clutter, confusion, derangement, disarrangement, dislocation, disorder, disorganization, distemper, disturbance, excess, foul up, hugger mugger, mess, misrule, mix, muddle, muss, turmoil, upset). (various references) | |
Arabic | فوضى (anarchy, chaos, clatter, clutter, commotion, confusion, disorder, hugger mugger, jumble, lawlessness, litter, mess, misrule, mix up, muddle, muss, rumpus, shambles, topsy turvy, turmoil, welter), مبعثرة, تشويش (derangement, disarrangement, dislocation, disruption, disturbance, garble, perturbation), جرده من ملابسه (unclothe). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | събличам (disrobe, divest, doff, pull off, remove, strip, take off, throw off, unclothe, undress, unrobe), разбутвам (rake up, throw about), обръщам в бягство (put to flight), безредие (anarchy, clutter, disorder, embroilment, imbroglio, misrule, negligence, pandemonium, pell mell, untidiness), безпорядък (disorder, disorganization, helter-skelter, higgledy-piggledy, litter, misrule, moil, muck, muddle). (various references) | |
Chinese | 混乱 (Chaotic, Clamorous, Confusion, Disordered, disorganise, disorganised, Disorganize, Disorganized, Disorganizing, mess, Muddle, Muddled, Muddling, ravel). (various references) | |
Czech | zmatek (anarchy, bewilderment, chaos, circus, clutter, confusion, disorder, disturbance, embroilment, fluster, hash, hodge-podge, jumble, maze, mess up, mix up, moil, muddle, Mull, nonplus, non-plus, pandemonium, perplexity, perturbation, puzzlement, shambles, stew, tangle, tempest, tumble, tumult, turbulence, turmoil, turnup, upset, welter), udìlat nepořádek (make a mess), pozdvižení, přeházet (shuffle), nepořádek (disarrangement, disorder, mess, messiness, tumble, untidiness). (various references) | |
Danish | koefficient for manglende orden (coefficient of disarray). (various references) | |
Dutch | rangcorrelatiecoëfficiënt (coefficient of disarray). (various references) | |
Farsi | اغتشاش (Anarchy, Commotion, Rummage, Sedition, Turbulence), درهم وبرهمی (Clutter, Mash, Misrule, Muss, Welter), بی نظمی (Anarchy, Disorder, Irregularity). (various references) | |
Finnish | epäjärjestys (confusion, disorder, mess). (various references) | |
French | désordre (disorder, disturbance), désarroi (distemper), enlever les vêtements, en désordre (dishevelled, disorderly), confusion (discord, disorder, distraction). (various references) | |
German | in Unordnung bringen (confuse, puzzle). (various references) | |
Greek | σύγχυση (bewilderment, clutter, confusion, discomfiture, discomposure, disorientation, embroilment, fogginess, hugger mugger, mix up, muss, perplexity, tumble, welter), αταξία (ataxia, clutter, confusion, disaray, disorder, irregularity, mess, mischief, mischievousness, naughtiness, prank, shenanighan, wildness). (various references) | |
Hebrew | לסתור (contradict, destroy, dishevel, invalidate, oppose, rebut, refute, upset), אי ס"ר (chaos, disorder, litter, mess, turmoil, untidiness). (various references) | |
Hungarian | rendetlenség (dinginess, disorder, hugger-mugger, litter, mess, messiness, mess-up, mix-up, muss, picnic, shambles, tumble, turbulence, untidiness), zűrzavar (anarchism, babel, chaos, cock-up, commotion, derangement, disorder, hassle, hubbub, huddle, hugger-mugger, hurly-burly, melee, mess-up, mix, mix-up, pandemonium, panic, picnic, screw-up, shambles, skein, stew, tangled skein, upturn). (various references) | |
Indonesian | ngacir (helter), kekacauan (anarchy, chaos, clutter, disarrangement, disorder, disorganazation, disruption). (various references) | |
Italian | disordine (confusion, disorder, disorderliness, disturbance, helter-skelter, intemperance, mess, muddle, untidiness, upset), scompiglio (chaos, confusion, hurly burly, mess, muddle), scompigliare (confuse, dishevel, mess up, muddle up, ruffle, upset). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | "狂 (in disarray, wild), っ "狂 (harum-scarum, hysteric, in disarray, wild), 濫立 (coming forth in great number, standing in disarray). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | すっと"きょう (harum-scarum, hysteric, in disarray, wild), ら"りつ (coming forth in great number, flood, standing in disarray), と"きょう (in disarray, wild). (various references) | |
Manx | roagh, mee-oardagh (derangement), cur meeoardagh er, cur fud y cheilley (bemuse, confuse, derange, disorganization, disorganize, embarrass, jumble, litter, maze, perturb, puzzle, subvert; dislocation, tangle). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | isarrayday.(various references) | |
Portuguese | despir (beggar, denudate, disrobe, divest, doff, put off, remove, strip, unclothe, undress, unlace, unrobe), desorganizar (disarrange, dislocate, disorganize, overset, translocate, upset), desordem (affray, clutter, confusion, disarrangement, discomposure, donnybrook, fray, huddle, hugger-mugger, hurry-scurry, jumble, litter, mess, misrule, muddle, mush, muss, pandemonium, pell-mell, perturbation, riot, rough-and-tumble, rout, ruction, ruffle, rumpus, scuffle, stir, topsy-turvy, tumble, tumult, turbulence, turmoil, untidiness, uproar, upset), deslinho, desbaratar (hammer, repulse, rout, smite), transtornar (derange, discompose, distune, incommode, unhinge, unsettle, upset), perturbar (agitate, break, cloud, commove, confound, confuse, depolarise, derange, disquiet, disturb, faze, flurry, fluster, harass, incommode, mess, overturn, perturb, pother, pull down, puzzle, ruffle, shake, throw-out, toss, trouble, unbalance, unhinge, unsettle, upset), confusão (baffle, bedlam, bother, bungle, clutter, confusion, daze, discomfiture, discomposure, disturbance, donnybrook, embroilment, entanglement, fog, foul-up, fuddle, intricacy, involution, involvement, jumble, kettle of fish, labyrinth, macaroni, maze, medley, mess, mind-breaker, mingle-mangle, mishmash, misrule, mix, mix-up, moil, muddle, mull, muss, olio, pandemonium, pell-mell, perplexity, perturbation, pother, puddle, puzzle, ravel, rough-and-tumble, rout, shuffle, skein, to-do, tumble, turbidity, turmoil), confundir (addle, astonish, astound, baffle, befog, befuddle, bewilder, confound, confuse, confusing, confute, daze, dazzle, disconcert, distract, dizzy, dumbfound, embarrass, embrangle, embroil, flabbergast, floor, flummox, flurry, fluster, fog, gravel, interfuse, intermingle, jumble, maze, mistake, mix up, moider, muddle, muddy, mull, nonplus, obfuscate, obscure, overwhelm, perplex, put out, puzzle, rattle, ravel, stagger). (various references) | |
Romanian | dezorganiza (demoralize, disorganize, disturb), dezordine (clutter, confusion, disarrangement, disorder, disturbance, disturbances, glory-hole, havoc, hubbub, huddle, hugger mugger, litter, mess, misrule, motley, riot, riots, rough, rout, topsy turvy, tumble, upset, welter), dezbrãca (disrobe, Harry, Peel, strip, take off, throw off, undress), despuia (denude, despoil, shear, skin, strip, undress), face dezordine (clutter, rummage), amestec (admixture, blend, composite, compound, concoction, connection, crossing, farrago, fusion, hash, hotchpotch, huddle, interference, intermixture, intervening, jumble, mash, medley, mixture, muddle, olio, omnium gatherum, palaver). (various references) | |
Russian | нарушать порядок/ неупорядоченность, замешательство (abashment, apalment, appalment, bewilderment, blue fear, blue funk, embarrassment, nonplus, pause, perplexity, puzzlement), беспорядок (bewilderment, box-up, chaos, clutter, confusion, disorder, disorganization, huddle, hugger mugger, litter, mess, messroom, misrule, mix, muss, pell mell, tangle, tumble, turbulence, turmoil, untidiness, upset), приводить в беспорядок (clutter, derange, disarrange, foul up). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | zbrka (bungle, confusion, fuddle, helter-skelter, hugger mugger, imbroglio, jumble, macaronics, maze, mess, mishmash, muddle, muss, omnium gatherum, pell mell, welter), nered (clatter, disarrangement, disorder, disorganization, mess, muddle, snafu, trouble, tumble), napraviti nered. (various references) | |
Spanish | desarreglar (derange, disarrange, disorder, mess up, muss, tumble). (various references) | |
Swedish | oreda (confusion, disarrangement, disorder, disorganization, distraction, disturbance, embroilment, hurry-scurry, mess, muddle, Ravel, shambles, tangle), oordning (chaos, commotion, confusion, derangement, disarrangement, disorder, disturbance, mess, tangle, upset), bringa i oordning (confound, confuse, derange, disarrange, disorder, disrupt, perturb, put out of order). (various references) | |
Turkish | dağınıklık (clutter, cock up, diffusiveness, disarrangement, disorganization, dispersion, litter, untidiness, waywardness), düzensizlik (disarrangement, disharmony, disorder, disorderliness, disorganization, hugger mugger, huggermugger, inequality, irregularity, looseness, muss, untidiness, waywardness), kargaşaya itmek, kargaşa (anarchism, anarchy, Babel, broil, chaos, coil, commotion, confusion, disorder, disturbance, earthquake, grab bag, hurly burly, moil, muss, pell mell, pellmell, rag bag, riot, rough and tumble, roughhouse, ruckus, ruction, rumpus, shemozzle, snarl, sound and fury, squall, storm, tailspin, tempest, tumult, turbulence, uproar, welter), karıştırmak (add, admix, amalgamate, blend, churn, commingle, commix, complicate, concoct, confound, confuse, darken, diffuse, disarrange, discompose, disconcert, disorder, disorganize, disturb, embroil, entangle, ferret about, foul, foul up, hash, implicate, interfuse, interlace, interlard, intermingle, intermix, involve, inweave, jumble, jumble together, jumble up, knot, litter, make hay of smth., meld, mess, mess smth. about, mess up, mingle, mistake, mix, mix up, monkey around with, monkey with, muddle, muss, pick, poke, poke up, Ravel, ruffle, scramble, scramble together, scramble up, shuffle, snarl, stir, stir up, tamper with, tangle, tousle, trim, tumble, unsettle, weave), bozmak (abash, abolish, adulterate, affect, alloy, annihilate, annul, baffle, ball up, barbarize, bedevil, blemish, botch, break, break down, break off, break on, bugger, bugger up, bust, cash, change, circumvent, confound, confuse, contaminate, corrupt, cross, damage, debase, debauch, decay, declare off, deface, defile, destroy, deteriorate, disappoint, discolor, discolour, discomfit, discomfort, discompose, discountenance, dislocate, dismount, disorder, disrupt, dissolve, distort, disturb, downgrade, emasculate, embarrass, embroil, exchange, explode, fluff, foil, foul, foul up, fumble, garble, goof, goof up, gum up, Harry, impair, indispose, infect, infringe, lead astray, leaven, mangle, Mar, mess, murder, muss, mutilate, obliterate, pervert, pollute, put out, put out of action, put to shame, quash, queer, rattle, reverse, rot, ruffle, ruin, scotch, scupper, shatter, sour, spoil, stymie, taint, thwart, tousle, tumble, undo, unmake, upset, violate, vitiate, whittle away, whittle down, whittle off, wreck). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | розлад (concision, derangement, disunity, frustration, malady, quarrel), роздягати (dismantle, disrobe, divest, strip, unclothe, undress), бентежити (abash, affront, bewilder, confound, confuse, damp, dank, daunt, discomfit, disconcert, discourage, dismay, disorder, embarrass, embrangle, flummox, muddle, overset, perplex, perturb, puddle, puzzle, upturn). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | sự xáo trộn (tampering), sự lộn xộn (chaos, confusedness, devil, messiness, riot, shemozzle, untidiness). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "disarray": disarrayed, disarraying, disarrays. (additional references) | |
| |
"Disarray" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: diarray, disaray, disarry, Dispray, dissaray, dissarray, Ducorroy, Dusary, Pisarro. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "disarray" (pronounced di'serā" or di'surā") |
| 3 | -u r ā" | hurray. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-d-i-r-r-s-y" | |
-2 letters: arrays, radars, sardar, sirdar, yairds. | |
-3 letters: arias, arras, array, arris, dairy, daisy, diary, drays, radar, raias, raids, rayas, sayid, sirra, yaird, yards, yirds, yirrs. | |
-4 letters: aids, airs, airy, aria, arid, dais, days, dray, drys, rads, raia, raid, raya, rays, rias, rids, ryas, sadi, said, sard, sari, yard, yids, yird, yirr. | |
-5 letters: aas, ads, aid. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-d-i-r-r-s-y" | |
+1 letter: disarrays. | |
+2 letters: disarrayed, dysarthria. | |
+3 letters: disarraying, dysarthrias. | |
+4 letters: bradycardias, parathyroids. | |
+5 letters: achlorhydrias, synarthrodial. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Quotations: Fiction 6. Quotations: Non-fiction 7. Quotations: Speeches 8. Usage Frequency | 9. Expressions 10. Expressions: Internet 11. Translations: Modern 12. Derivations | 13. Rhymes 14. Anagrams 15. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.