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Definition: Dirty |
DirtyAdjective1. Soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime; "dirty unswept sidewalks"; "a child in dirty overalls"; "dirty slums"; "piles of dirty dishes"; "put his dirty feet on the clean sheet"; "wore an unclean shirt"; "mining is a dirty job"; "Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves". 2. (of behavior or especially language) characterized by obscenity or indecency; "dirty words"; "a dirty old man"; "dirty books and movies"; "boys telling dirty jokes"; "has a dirty mouth". 3. Vile; despicable; "a dirty (or lousy) trick"; "a filthy traitor". 4. Spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination; "the air near the foundry was always dirty"; "the air near the foundry was always dirty"; "a dirty bomb releases enormous amounts of long-lived radioactive fallout". 5. Contaminated with infecting organisms; "dirty wounds"; "obliged to go into infected rooms"- Jane Austen. 6. (of color) discolored by impurities; not bright and clear; "dirty" is often used in combination; "a dirty (or dingy) white"; "the muddied gray of the sea"; "muddy colors"; "dirty-green walls"; "dirty-blonde hair". 7. (of a manuscript) defaced with changes; "foul (or dirty) copy". 8. Obtained illegally or by improper means; "dirty money"; "ill-gotten gains". 9. Expressing or revealing hostility or dislike; "dirty looks". 10. : violating accepted standards or rules; "a dirty fighter"; "used foul means to gain power"; "a nasty unsporting serve"; "fined for unsportsmanlike behavior". 11. : unethical or dishonest; "dirty police officers"; "a sordid political campaign". 12. : unpleasantly stormy; "there's dirty weather in the offing". Verb1. Make soiled, filthy, or dirty; "don't soil your clothes when you play outside!". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "dirty" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1380. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Multilingual Slang | Catalan (pollós). (references) |
Slang | Adverb. Source: Dirty - (adjective) not clean or pure. Definition: To fly with flaps or gear extended - to "dirty" the air around the aircraft. Context: Might be used in in-cockpit communication to a co-pilot. Social Source: Military Aviators. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: DirtySynonyms: cheating(a) (adj), contaminated (adj), contaminating (adj), dingy (adj), filthy (adj), foul (adj), ill-gotten (adj), infected (adj), lousy (adj), marked-up (adj), muddied (adj), muddy (adj), soiled (adj), sordid (adj), unclean (adj), unsporting (adj), unsportsmanlike (adj), begrime (v), bemire (v), colly (v), grime (v), soil (v). (additional references) |
| Antonym: clean (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Bubble | Cloud, vapor, fog, mist, haze, steam, geyser; scud, messenger, rack, nimbus; cumulus, woolpack, cirrus, stratus; cirrostratus, cumulostratus; cirrocumulus; mackerel sky, mare's tale, dirty sky; curl cloud; frost smoke; thunderhead. |
Disrepute | Ignominious, scrubby, dirty, abject, vile, beggarly, pitiful, low, mean, shabby base; (dishonorable). |
Flatterer | Toady, toadeater; sycophant, courtier, Sir Pertinax MacSycophant; flaneur, proneur; puffer, touter, claqueur; clawback, earwig, doer of dirty work; parasite, hanger-on; (servility). |
Government | Negative campaigning, dirty politics, smear campaign. |
Improbity | Contemptible, unrespectable, abject, mean, shabby, little, paltry, dirty, scurvy, scabby, sneaking, groveling, scrubby, rascally, pettifogging; beneath one. |
Servility | Sycophant, parasite; toad, toady, toad-eater; tufthunter; snob, flunky, flunkey, yes-man, lapdog, spaniel, lickspittle, smell-feast, Graeculus esuriens, hanger on, cavaliere servente, led captain, carpet knight; timeserver, fortune hunter, Vicar of Bray, Sir-Pertinax, Max Sycophant, pickthank; flatterer; doer of dirty work; ame damnee, tool; reptile; slave; (servant); courtier; beat, dead beat, doughface , heeler, homme de cour, sponger, sucker, tagtail, truckler. |
Pay court to; feed on, fatten on, dance attendance on, pin oneself upon, hang on the sleeve of, avaler les couleuvres, keep time to, fetch and carry, do the dirty work of. | |
Ugliness | Foul; (dirty); dingy; (colorless); gaudy; (color); disfigured; Verb: discolored. |
Uncleanness | Render unclean; Adjective: dirt, dirty; daub, blot, blur, smudge, smutch, soil, smoke, tarnish, slaver, spot, smear; smirch; begrease;dabble, drabble, draggle, daggle; spatter, slubber; besmear; bemire, beslime, begrime, befoul; splash, stain, distain, maculate, sully, pollute, defile, debase, contaminate, taint, leaven; corrupt; (injure); cover with dust; Noun: drabble in the mud; roil. |
Adjective: dirty, filthy, grimy; unclean, impure; soiled; Verb: not to be handled with kid gloves; dusty, snuffy, smutty, sooty, smoky; thick, turbid, dreggy; slimy; mussy. | |
Unskillfulness | Mistake; take the shadow for the substance; (credulity); bark up the wrong tree; be in the wrong box, aim at a pigeon and kill a crow; take the wrong pig by the tail, get the wrong pig by the tail, get the wrong sow by the ear, get the dirty end of the stick; put the saddle on the wrong horse, put a square peg into a round hole, put new wine into old bottles. |
Wind | Windiness .Adjective: ventosity; rough weather, dirty weather, ugly weather, stress of weather; dirty sky, mare's tail; thick squall, black squall, white squall. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | This is just a dirty little village in the middle of nowhere (High Noon; writing credit: Carl Foreman) I'm sorry all I heard was blah blah blah I'm a dirty tramp (Mr. Deeds; writing credit: Clarence Budington Kell; Robert Riskin) Who do you think you are, Clint Eastwood? Dirty Rosewood (Beverly Hills Cop II; writing credit: Eddie Murphy; Robert D. Wachs) Well, I took a couple of dirty pictures, so kill me. (Who Framed Roger Rabbit; writing credit: Gary K. Wolf; Jeffrey Price) I bet you did, you dirty bitch (Bridget Jones's Diary; writing credit: Helen Fielding) | |
Lyrics | They love dirty laundry (Dirty Laundry; performing artist: Don Henley) Dirty Diana, No (Dirty Diana; performing artist: Michael Jackson; writing credit: Michael Jackson) No more teacher's dirty looks (School's Out; performing artist: Alice Cooper) His dirty clothes are all he gives to her (Flavor of the Weak; performing artist: American Hi-Fi) I told you dirty jokes until you smiled (You May Be Right; performing artist: Billy Joel) | |
Clever | Dusty bibles lead to dirty lives. (references; author: unknown) Keen Sense Of Humor: Knows a lot of dirty jokes. (references; author: unknown) Parental Observation: A child will not spill on a dirty floor. (references; author: unknown) Never wrestle with a pig. You both get all dirty, and the pig likes it. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Dirty Mary Crazy Larry (1974) Mama's Dirty Girls (1974) Dirty Book Shoppe (1974) The Dirty Dolls (1974) Dirty Little Billy (1972) | |
Song Titles | Dirty Diana (performing artist: Michael Jackson) Dirty Filthy Rock N Roll (performing artist: Painters & Dockers) Dirty Water (performing artist: The Standells) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books | |||
Periodicals |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | [Russian poster: Series "One Must Live Cleanly"; Wash your dirty linens with soap and iron them with a hot iron...]. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | "The first swimming call": Crewmen swim over the battleship's side after coaling, circa 1913. Note dirty faces of swimmers, and whaleboat standing by on lifeguard duty. Photographed by Sargent. Credit: NAVY. |
![]() | Coaling from a schooner, 1898. Though deteriorated, this photo shows an activity that was a frequent, and very dirty, reality of Spanish-American War naval operations. Credit: NAVY. | ![]() | No, she cannot be dirty. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | 'Teddy and I have a very good relationship--I get to do the dirty work and he gets to ride up there and look good!'. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Democratic dirty linen!. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Philip Bosco as physicist Niels Bohr in "Copenhagen" and Claudia Shear as Mae West in "Dirty Blonde" / Hirschfeld 5. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Backyard of house near the House office building, showing privy on extreme right with water supply between privy and ice box. This is an alley dwelling and these tiny, overcrowded, dirty backyards are characteristic of this section. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Dirty clothes and flies. American River camp, near Sacramento, California. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | In this we trust : the women of the world are serving notice! : we want wages for every dirty toilet, every indecent assault ... Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Dirty Snow" by Curtis Calhoun Commentary: "This is a close-up of a pile of snow after a snowplow pushed it from the roadway. I always thought the picture was very abstract and had interesting texture." | "Dirty train window" by Attila Beregszászi Commentary: "Just as the title says." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Play | Caption | Play | Caption |
| Thundering; bitter; blowy; blustering; blustering; blustery; boisterous; cold; coming down; damp; dirty; foul; frigid; furious; gusty; howling; menacing; murky; pouring; raging; rainy; rip-roaring; roaring; savage; squally; stormful; storming; tempestuous. | Storming; treacherous; bitter; blowy; blustering; blustering; blustery; boisterous; cold; coming down; damp; dirty; foul; frigid; furious; gusty; howling; menacing; murky; pouring; raging; rainy; rip-roaring; roaring; savage; squally; stormful; storming; . | ||
| Amative; amatory; amorous; aphrodisiac; bawdy; blue; carnal; concupiscent; dirty; earthy; erogenous; fervid; filthy; fleshly; hot; impassioned; kinky; lascivious; lecherous; lewd; obscene; off-color; purple; prurient; raunchy; raw; romantic; rousing; sala. | Rude; disgusting; vulgar; crude; burp; awkward; backward; barnyard; boorish; cheap; cloddish; clumsy; coarse; crass; dirty; earthy; filthy; foul; grody; gross; ignorant; ill-bred; indecent; indelicate; inelegant; insensible; lewd; loud; loud-mouthed; lout. | ||
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Arthur Schopenhauer | Patriotism, when it wants to make itself felt in the domain of learning, is a dirty fellow who should be thrown out of doors. |
Charles Dudley Warner | Mud-pies gratify one of our first and best instincts. So long as we are dirty, we are pure. |
Friedrich Nietzsche | Not when truth is dirty, but when it is shallow, does the enlightened man dislike to wade into its waters. |
George Eliot | Gossip is a sort of smoke that comes from the dirty tobacco-pipes of those who diffuse it: it proves nothing but the bad taste of the smoker. |
Tori Amos | I'm a musician first, a food-lover second, a dirty mouth with feet, and a girl last time I checked. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | She would go out with a dirty cap. |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | He had wandered into a maze of narrow and dirty streets |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | And he left his black hat there, broken and dirty. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | Often the poor man is not so cold and hungry as he is dirty and ragged and gross |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Getting a tattoo or body piercing with unsterilized, dirty tools. (references) | |
Anyone who is exposed to environments where raccoons live is potentially at risk. Young children and developmentally disabled persons are at highest risk for infection because they spend time outdoors and they may put dirty fingers or objects into their mouths. (references) | ||
Business | For hauling dirty, bulky or heavy stuff, Belgians prefer using trailers. (references) | |
In recent years, small Japanese firms requiring difficult manual labor or work in dirty or hazardous environments have been finding it increasingly hard to attract employees. (references) | ||
Children | Bulgaria | For example, as punishment, women were held in a cage made of iron bars and wire; the NGO observers noted that the cage floor was dirty with human excrement. (references) |
Brazil | The report cited many examples of understaffed and poorly administered hospitals, substandard living conditions for many patients, and severely overcrowded and dirty facilities. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | Cote d'Ivoire | They then handed Lakpe over to gendarmes who took Lakpe and his bodyguard to the Koumassi Camp Commando where the gendarmes beat them with their belts, made them swim in dirty water, and insulted them for supporting Ouattara. (references) |
Economic History | Paraguay | The Rodriguez and Wasmosy administrations eliminated foreign exchange controls and implemented a dirty floating exchange rate system, reformed the tax structure and established tax incentives to attract investment, reduced tariff levels, launched a stock market, and began a process of financial reform. (references) |
Human Rights | Argentina | These laws protected those accused of past human rights abuses during the dirty war. (references) |
Cameroon | The Yaounde prison was so dirty that the Minister ordered the immediate release of funds for repainting. (references) | |
Political Economy | PARAGUAY | The Central Bank practices a dirty float, with periodic interventions aimed at stabilizing the guarani. (references) |
Argentina | The last period of military rule (known as the Dirty War) was marked by severe political repression and violence with more than 15,000 persons who "disappeared," mostly victims of the military regime. (references) | |
Trade | Guatemala | In early 1994, BANGUAT moved to a dirty float; BANGUAT still intervenes in the foreign exchange market to prevent sharp movements in the exchange rate. (references) |
Travel | Haiti | Privately operated taxicabs and other public transportation vehicles are usually dirty, crowded, and of questionable reliability. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | BATH, n. A kind of mystic ceremony substituted for religious worship, with what spiritual efficacy has not been determined. The man who taketh a steam bath He loseth all the skin he hath, And, for he's boiled a brilliant red, Thinketh to cleanliness he's wed, Forgetting that his lungs he's soiling With dirty vapors of the boiling. Richard Gwow |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Dirty" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 96.66% of the time. "Dirty" is used about 2,749 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 96.66% | 2,657 | 3,445 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 2.11% | 58 | 44,427 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 1.24% | 34 | 59,261 |
| Total | 100.00% | 2,749 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "dirty". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Besai | N/A | Biblical | Dirty |
| Cabul | N/A | Biblical | Dirty |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
| |||
Expressions using "dirty": a dirty dog ♦ be dirty ♦ become dirty ♦ becoming dirty ♦ dirty bastard ♦ dirty bill of lading ♦ dirty business ♦ dirty clothes ♦ dirty configuration ♦ dirty dealings ♦ dirty dishes ♦ dirty dog ♦ dirty foreigner ♦ dirty gas ♦ dirty joke ♦ dirty linen ♦ dirty literature ♦ dirty mark ♦ dirty money ♦ dirty night ♦ dirty old man ♦ dirty one's pants ♦ dirty oneself ♦ dirty pig ♦ dirty politics ♦ dirty power ♦ dirty sky ♦ dirty slob ♦ dirty story ♦ dirty swine ♦ dirty trick ♦ dirty tricks ♦ dirty waste stream ♦ dirty word ♦ dirty work ♦ do the dirty ♦ do the dirty on ♦ do the dirty on smb. ♦ do the dirty work of ♦ get dirty ♦ make dirty ♦ making dirty ♦ play a dirty trick on smb. ♦ sickeningly dirty ♦ talk dirty ♦ wash one's dirty linen at home ♦ wash one's dirty linen in public ♦ you dirty rat!. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "dirty": dirty-colourful, dirty-finger, dirty-grey, dirty-intentioned, dirty-laundry, dirty-linen, dirty-looking, dirty-minded, dirty-nailed, dirty-never, dirty-nosed, dirty-phonecall, dirty-pink, dirty-sock-washing, dirty-tricks, dirty-weekend, dirty-yellow. | |
Ending with "dirty": dawn-dirty, down-and-dirty, paraphernalia-dirty, quick-and-dirty. | |
Containing "dirty": extremely-dirty-white-coloured. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
dirty joke | 6,271 | dirty pair | 270 |
dirty | 3,436 | dirty teen | 265 |
dirty cartoon | 998 | ol dirty bastard | 238 |
dirty dancing | 921 | dirty poem | 223 |
dirty girl | 746 | dirty pic | 209 |
dirty sanchez | 636 | dirty blonde joke | 204 |
dirty story | 615 | dirty joke picture | 198 |
ally dirty | 492 | dirty harry | 190 |
dirty picture | 489 | dirty movies.com | 187 |
dirty old man | 470 | dirty toons | 167 |
dirty talk | 456 | dirty foot | 163 |
dirty vegas | 399 | dirty emoticons | 152 |
dirty latina maid | 392 | dirty funny picture | 147 |
adult dirty joke | 391 | dirty movie | 142 |
dirty pantie | 384 | old dirty bastard | 141 |
dirty sex | 368 | dirty debutantes | 139 |
dirty comic | 353 | dirty pair flash | 139 |
joke dirty funny | 331 | dirty sluts | 136 |
aguilera christina dirty | 311 | dirty dancing soundtrack | 135 |
dirty south | 279 | dirty e card | 134 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "dirty"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | vuil (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Albanian | laparos, i fëlliqur (contaminated, dirt, disgraceful, filthy, grimy, lewd, lousy, mean, mourning, muddy, sludgy, squalid), i ndotë (grimy, polluted), i ndyrë (abject, atrocious, bloody, contaminated, cotton-picking, crappy, filthy, foul, hoggish, horrid, lousy, low, low down, mangy, muddy, nasty, piggish, puddly, salacious, shut in, sordid, squalid, stained, stinking, vile, villainous), i pahijshëm (bad, fie-fie, graceless, improper, indecent, indecorous, obscene, unbecoming, unchristian, unseemly, wry), i palarë (grubby, unclean, unwashed), i pandershëm (base, conscienceless, dark, devious, dishonest, disreputable, ill gotten, knavish, mean, rascally, raw, roguish, unfaithful, unscrupulous, unsportsmanlike), i pistë (bawdy, dingy, filthy, foul, frowsty, frowsy, frowzy, grubby, miry, sordid, squalid, waste), fëlliq (bedraggle, besmear, blur, bring in the mire, contaminate, daub, defile, draggle, foul, mire, pollute, soil), i stuhishëm (blusterous, blustery, brash, gusty, stormy, tempestuous, thunderous, thundery, turbulent), qelbanik (heel, louse), laturis (besmear, daub, soil), leros (smear, soil), ndot (bedaub, besmirch, bespatter, contaminate, defile, disgust, foul, grime, pollute, repugnance, smear, smirch, smudge, soil, splash), ndyj (bedraggle, besmear, besmirch, contaminate, foul, plaster, pollute, soil, sully), pëgëj (pollute), papastër (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean), pis (begrimed, messy, piggishly, smeary), i qelbur (dead, fetid, foetid, mangy, nasty, noisome, putrid, stinking). (various references) | |
Arabic | حقير (abject, base, beggarly, blackguardly, cheap, despicable, dingy, frowzy, grubby, ignoble, inferior, insignificant, lousy, low, low down, lowly, mean, menial, niggling, paltry, pettifogger, petty, pip squeak, pitiable, pitiful, poor, popinjay, rotten, scabby, scaly, scoundrelly, scruffy, scummy, scurvy, servile, shabby, shoddy, slavish, slim, slushy, small minded, snide, sod, squalid, swine, tacky, trifling, ungracious, unworthy, varmint, vile, villainous, worthless, wretched), داكن (blackish, dark, deep, dingy, dusky, leaden, sad, swarthy), دنيء (shabby, sordid, vile, villainous), إتسخ (become dirty, soil), عاصف (boisterous, gusty, inclement, rough, squally, stormy, surging, tempestuous, thunderous, torricellian, tumultuous, unruly, wild, winded, windy, wintry), عاق (baffle, balk, block, cramp, delay, derange, detain, deter, discourage, disloyal, disturb, embarrass, encumber, estop, handicap, hinder, hobble, hurt, impede, impious, interrupt, penalize, preclude, prevent, retard, set back, shackle, stifle, thankless, thwart, tie up, trammel, trap, undutiful, ungrateful, unthankful), بذيء (filthy, improper, impure, indecent, nasty, naughty, ribald, scurrilous, shameless, smutty, vulgar), تلوث (become defiled, contamination, dirtiness, foul, impurity, infection, pollution, soil, stain, taint, tarnish), فاحش (bawdy, filthy, obscene, ribald, shameless, vulgar), وسخ (bedraggle, befoul, begrime, defiled, filthy, foul, grime, grimy, grubbiness, litter, mess up, offset, ordure, scum, slattern, smut, soil, soot, sordid, stain, tarnish), قذر (augean, beastly, contaminated, crummy, defiled, dingy, dirt, disreputable, dungy, filthy, foul, ghoulish, grimy, grubby, impure, lousy, mean, mucky, muddy, nasty, obscene, pig, piggish, polluted, rubbishy, sinful, slattern, slatternly, slob, sloppy, slovenly, smutty, soil, sordid, squalid, unclean, uncleanly, untidy, verminous, vile), لوث (bedaub, befoul, besmear, besmirch, blot, contaminate, daub, defile, degrade, discredit, file, foul, pollute, smear, smirch, soil, spot, stain, sully, taint, tarnish), متسخ, ملوث (contaminated, defiled, filed, foul, impure, infectious, polluted, polluter, spotted, staining), كثير الأخطاء, سافل (black sheep, immoral, low, mean, pedestrian, raffish, varmint). (various references) | |
Basque | zikin. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | нецензурен (fie-fie, hot, lewd, obscene, raunchy, raw, ribald, rich, ripe, smoking room, unquotable), изкалян, изцапвам (bedraggle, draggle, foul, mess, slush), изцапвам се (draggle, foul), плескам (bespatter, soil, spatter), подъл (base, blackguardly, caitiff, creeping, dastardly, devilish, diabolic, diabolical, dirt, dishonorable, dishonourable, jesuitic, jesuitical, low, low down, low-minded, mean, mean-spirited, miscreant, recreant, reptile, scurvy, shabby, snaky, sneaking, sneaky, snide, vile, villainous), бурен (angry, blusterous, blustery, boiling, darnel, fierce, heavy, roaring, rogue, rough, rugged, stormy, tearaway, tempestuous, thunderous, turbulent, vehement, violent, weed, wild), злобен (bitchy, blackhearted, catty, despiteful, envenomed, evil-minded, ill natured, maleficent, malevolent, malicious, malignant, nasty, rancorous, sinister, spiteful, spleenful, squint eyed, venomous, vicious, virulent), мръсен (bawdy, currish, dingy, dirt, filthy, foul, frowzy, greasy, grimy, hoggish, impure, messy, mucky, muddy, nasty, obscene, piggish, raunchy, ruddy, salacious, sleazy, sordid, squalid, unclean, unwashed, vile), дразнещ (abrasive, exasperating, harassing, irritant, irritating, irritative, jarring, pestiferous, provocative, raspy, trying, vexatious), мърся (grime, pollute), кирлив (filthy, grimy), нечист (drossy, foul, impure, slatternly, turbid, unclean, uncleanly, unwashed), нечистоплътен (uncleanly), оплескан (messy, mucky, muddy), омърсявам (befoul, besmirch, muck, slubber, smirch, soil), омърсявам се (become dirty, soil), оцапан (grubby, messy, mucky, smudgy, smutty), оцапвам (muddy, slubber, smear, soil, splotch, stain), очерням (blacken, cloud, denigrate, slander, vilify), мърляв (grubby, raunchy, scrubby, scruffy, slatternly, slipshod, slovenly). (various references) | |
Catalan | brut (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Chinese | 骯髒 (filthy), 骯 (filthy), 齪 (small-minded), 齷 (small-minded), 臟臟 , 臟 (filthy, viscera), 髒 , 肮脏 (Dirtiness, foul, grimy), 混 (confused, mix, thoughtless, to get along, to mix). (various references) | |
Czech | špinavý (black, filthy, foul, grimy, grotty, grubby, impure, messy, murky, nasty, seamy, slovenly, smutty, sordid, squalid, unclean). (various references) | |
Danish | snavset (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Dutch | vuil (clippings, cuttings, debris, dirt, filth, filthy, foul, nasty, parings, refuse, rubbish, rubble, soiled, unclean, waste, windfall), vies (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean), smerig (filthy, foul, nasty, soiled, unclean), onrein (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean), morsig (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Esperanto | sordida (foul, nasty), malpura (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Faeroese | skitin (filthy, foul, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Farsi | چرکین (Lousy), چرک (Dingy, Dirt, Frowzy, Guck, Impure, Lymph, Pus, Puss, Slag, Sordid, Squawk), کثیف کردن (Soil), کثیف (Amiss, Draggy, Grimy, Impure, Lousy, Messy, Mussy, Nasty, Sloppy, Sordid, Squawk). (various references) | |
Finnish | likainen (filthy, impure, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
French | sale. (various references) | |
Frisian | fiis (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
German | schmutzig (dingily, dingy, disgusting, filthily, filthy, foul, foully, frowzy, grimy, lewd, messy, mucky, muddy, nastily, smuttily, smutty, soiled, sordid, sordidly, splotchy, squalid, turbid, unclean, unwholesome), dreckig (cruddy, filthy, messy, mucky, raunchily, scruffy). (various references) | |
Greek | βρώμικοσ (filthy, grubby, mucky, scruffy, scummy, smudgy), βρώμικος (filthy, grimy, squalid), μαγαρίζω (defile, pollute, soil), λερώνω (bedraggle, befoul, begrime, besmear, besmirch, bespatter, blacken, defile, foul, grime, moil, slur, smear, smirch, soil, splotch, stain, sully), λερωμένος, ακάθαρτος (filthy). (various references) | |
Hawaiian | papastër (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מלוכלך (dungy, foul, grimy, grubby, messy, nasty, smutty, soiled, sordid, unclean), מזוהם (contaminated, filthy, infected, nasty, polluted, septic, soiled), מסואב (contaminated, filthy, polluted, soiled), ללכלך (befoul, daub, foul, grime, muck, smirch, smudge, soil, stain, sully), דלוח (befouling, filthy, foul, muddy, polluted, pollution, turbid), געול (abhorrence, loathing, nausea, unclean), סאוב (defiled, sullied), נאלח (contaminated, infected, polluted, rotten, stained), נבזי (lubricious, mean, nasty). (various references) | |
Hungarian | piszkos (crappy, dingy, filthy, frouzy, greasy, grubby, messy, mucky, nasty, piggish, pigsty, pokey, poky, scuz, scuzz, scuzzy, shabby, slatternly, sloppy, smeary, smudgy, smutty, snotty, soiled, sordid, spotty, unclean, untidy), koszos (begrimed, crappy, epochal, foul, grimy, lousy, mangy, scabby, scabious, scruffy). (various references) | |
Indonesian | mesum (bawdy, immoral, indecent, obscene), kumuh, kotor (dingy, grimy, grubby, mucky, unclean), comot (filthy, grimy, nab, seize, snatch off), cemong (scratched, soiled), cemomot, cemar (besmirched, blackened, filthe, soiled). (various references) | |
Irish | salach (filthy, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Italian | sporco (dingy, filthy, foul, grubby, mucky, nasty, scruff, smutty, soiled), insudiciare (befoul, begrime, dirty oneself, get dirty, pollute, smudge, soil, stain), imbrattare (bedaub, besmirch, daub, maculate, smudge, soil, stain). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 汚濁 (corruption, graft, polluted). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | おだく (corruption, graft, polluted), きたない (filthy, unclean), うすぎたない (drab, filthy), ふけつ (filthy, impure, unclean), いやらしい (detestable, disagreeable, disgusting, indecent, lascivious, lewd, repulsive, unpleasant), えげつない (nasty, vulgar). (various references) | |
Korean | 더러운 (foul, grubby, messy, scummy). (various references) | |
Manx | trustyragh (mucky, rubbishy, trashy), sollaghey (assault, assault sexually, begrime, besmear, besmirch, contaminate, contamination, defile, defilement, grime, muck, muddy, pollute, pollution, soil, soiling, stain, sully), sollagh (filthy, grimy, grotty, grubby, sordid, unclean), sallaghey (soiling), neuglen (bawdy, imperfect), doo (black, black headed, black-haired, bold, dark, ink, inky, negroid, sable), broighey (befoul, contamination, dunging, pollute, soil), broigh (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean), broghe, brebanagh. (various references) | |
Maya | keekenchah (to get dirty). (various references) | |
Norwegian | skitten (filthy, foul, grimy, grubby, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Occitan | lord. (various references) | |
Papiamen | sushi (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean), fis (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | irtyday.(various references) | |
Portuguese | sujo (boarish, cloudy, crummy, dingy, ebon, feculent, filthy, foul, frowzy, greasy, grimy, grouty, grubby, lousy, messy, miry, mucky, nasty, obscene, piggish, scurrilous, sloven, slovenly, smudgy, smutty, soiled, splotchy, squalid, stained, swinish, unclean, untidy, unwashed). (various references) | |
Romanian | obscen (bawdy, filthy, foul, foul-mouthed, indelicate, lewd, lickerish, nasty, obscene, obscenely, ribald, scurrilous, smutty), feşteli (damage), indecent (blue, free and easy, gross, hoggish, immodestly, improper, indecent, lewd, naughty, racy, unprintable, unseemly), jegos (filthy, soiled), josnic (abject, base, base-minded, despicable, grovelling, grubby, infamous, little, low, low-minded, mean, meanly, nasty, paltry, scurrilous, scurvy, shabby, slavish, sordid, sordidly, vile), mânjit (foul, smutty), mârşav (despicable, grovelling, infamous, mean, scummy, shameful, skunk), mizerabil (abject, despicable, godforsaken, grovelling, miserable, miserably, pitiable, unlucky, villainous, wretch, wretched), murdar (base, basely, bawdy, dingy, dungy, filthy, foul, foully, frowzy, greasy, grimy, grubby, impure, mangy, messy, nasty, piggish, piggy, poky, scurrilous, seedy, shabby, slimy, slovenly, smeary, smutty, soppy, sordid, sordidly, squalid, Tarry, thick, unclean, untidy), necinstit (crooked, dishonest, dishonestly, disingenuous, faithless, foul, fraudulent, knavish, knavishly, low down, meretricious, perfidious, raw, rotten, unfair, unfaithful, unlawful), ancrasa (clog, foul, soil), nespãlat (cad, caddish, unwashed), zoios, plin de noroi (miry, muddy, splashy), se murdãri (foul), se pãta (spot, stain), soios (greasy, grimy, grubby, mangy), spurca (besmear, besmirch, defile, desecrate, smear, smirch, soil, taint, vitiate), spurcat (base, filthy, foul, foul-mouthed, soiled, vile), terfeli (defile), ticãlos (a bad egg, base, cad, canting, cur, dark, felon, foul, heel, hound, impious, kite, knave, knavish, knavishly, low-minded, mean, meanly, miscreant, paltry, perverse, picaroon, rapscallion, rascal, rascally, recreant, reprobate, ruffian, scab, scabby, scamp, scoundrel, scurvy, serpentine, shabby, skunk, sneak, sneaking, vile, villain, villainous, wretch, wretched), urât (abominable, bad, badly, boredom, ennui, filthy, foul, haggish, hateful, hideous, ill-featured, little, low, megrim, naughty, opprobrious, sour, squalid, tedium, ugly, unbecoming, unfairly, unsightly, vicious, villainous, wicked), negru (black, blackened, Brown, coon, dark, dirtiness, foul, ghost writer, grimy, hidden, jim crow, negro, penny-a-liner, sable, sun-burnt, swarthy, tawny, wicked). (various references) | |
Russian | грязный (crummy, dungy, filthy, foul, frowsy, frowzy, grimy, lousy, mangy, messy, miry, mourning, mucky, muddy, puddly, scruffy, slimy, sloppy, sludgy, slushy, smeary, smudgy, sordid, squalid, unclean, vicious). (various references) | |
Scottish | salach (filthy, foul, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | uprljati (become dirty, begrime, defile, draggle, foul, smirch, taint), ukaljati (become defiled, befoul, mire, soil, stain, sully), prljav (dingy, drossy, feculent, filthy, foul, grimy, impure, muck, mucky, scurvy, sordid, squalid, unclean), prljati (slubber, soil, sully), štrokav. (various references) | |
Spanish | sucio (crummy, dingy, feculent, filthy, foul, foully, grubby, impure, low, lower, nasty, soiled, unclean, unfairly, unwashed), verde (bawdy, green, greeny, low, lower, naughty, rude, undeveloped, verdant), ensuciar (bedraggle, befoul, besmirch, defile, foul, litter, mess, mess up, pollute, soil). (various references) | |
Sranan | doti (earth, fertilizer, filthy, land, manure, nasty, soil, soiled, unclean), morsu (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean), fisti (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Swedish | smutsig (crummy, dingy, filthy, foul, grimy, grubby, mucky, nasty, soiled, sordid, squalid, unclean), oren (filthy, foul, impure, unclean). (various references) | |
Tagalog | marumí (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Thai | ไม่พอใจ, สกปรก (cacky, foul, grubby, grungy, mucky, sleazy, sordid, squalid), ทำให้สกปรก (foul, sully), ลามก (obscene, randy, risque). (various references) | |
Turkish | kirletmek (bedaub, befoul, begrime, bemire, besmear, besmirch, blot, contaminate, daub, defile, foul, foul up, grime, make dirty, mess, pollute, rape, slur, smear, smirch, smutch, soil, spatter, stain, sully, tarnish, vitiate), aşağılık (abject, base, baseness, contemptible, groveling, grovelling, ignoble, ignominious, inferiority, low down, lowness, mean, no class, no good, pettiness, petty, rascally, reptilian, scabby, scurvy, slavish, snotty, sordid, tinpot, unutterable, unworthy, vile, wicked, wormy), ahlaksız (abandoned, characterless, corrupt, debauched, depraved, disorderly, dissolute, frail, ill, immoral, impure, libertine, loose, low down, mean, purple, rascal, rascally, rep, reprobate, unclean, uncleanly, unmoral, unprincipled, unregenerate, unscrupulous, vicious, wanton, wicked), bozuk (addle, bad, broken, broken down, bum, damaged, dead, deranged, disappointed, dished, disordered, distorted, doric, embroiled, faulty, flyblown, foul, gone, hard set, haywire, heavy, hipshot, imperfect, in bad order, irregular, kaput, knackered, off, on the fritz, out of action, out of commission, out of gear, out of order, perverse, putrefacient, putrefactive, putrid, rancid, rotten, stale, touched, unsound, upset, vicious, wrong), bulaştırmak (bedabble, bedaub, besmear, blur, communicate, contaminate, corrupt, daub, drag, embroil, entangle, imbrue, implicate, infect, involve, inweave, propagate, slush, smear, smudge, splodge, splotch, spread, taint, transmit, twine), edepsiz (immodest, indecent, nasty, naughty, rude, shameless), fırtınalı (angry, boisterous, gusty, heavy, inclement, intemperate, nasty, rough, rugged, squally, stormy, tempestuous, turbulent, ugly, wild), iğrenç (abhorrent, abominable, accursed, accurst, cloying, crying, damn, damned, detestable, disgusting, distasteful, dread, dreadfull, execrable, filthy, foul, frightful, ghoulish, god-awful, grievous, hatable, hateable, hateful, heinous, hideous, horrible, horrid, infernal, loathsome, lousy, mangy, mawkish, nasty, nauseous, noisome, obnoxious, odious, offensive, putrid, rancid, rank, repugnant, repulsive, revolting, scummy, shocking, sick, sickening, sickly, slimy, squirmy, stinking, ugly, vile, villainous, yuck), açık saçık (bawdy, blue, disorderly, feelthy, filthy, foul, girlie, hard core, immodest, immodestly dressed, improper, indecent, lewd, obscene, off color, off colour, pornographic, racy, raw, ripe, risky, risque, rough, salacious, salty, scabrous, shocking, smutty, spicy), kirlenmek (be polluted, be soiled, become dirty, draggle, foul, smudge, soil, stain), terbiyesiz (bad, blackguard, blackguardly, broad, caddish, churlish, coarse, coarse grained, graceless, ill bred, ill mannered, immodest, immoral, impertinent, impolite, improper, impudent, indelicate, inelegant, insolent, mannerless, naughty, ribald, risky, risque, rude, scabrous, shameless, uncultured, underbred, undressed, unmannerly, unpolished), kirli (bedraggled, dingy, draggled, filthy, grimy, grubby, impure, smudgy, soiled, spotted, squalid, unclean, venose, venous), lekelemek (asperse, attaint, bastardize, bedaub, befoul, besmirch, blacken, blemish, blot, blotch, blur, brand, breathe upon, cloud, defile, discolor, discolour, dishonor, fleck, flecker, maculate, mottle, slur, smear, smirch, smudge, smutch, soil, spatter, speckle, splodge, splotch, spot, sprinkle, stain, stigmatize, sully, taint, tarnish), müstehcen (bawdy, blue, filthy, gross, hard core, kinky, loathsome, nasty, obscene, off color, off colour, pornographic, racy, raw, ribald, ripe, risky, risque, rough, salacious, shocking, smutty, suggestive, unprintable), muzur, pis (augean, black, dingy, dungy, effing, filthy, foul, frowzy, goatish, grimy, grubby, impure, mangy, messy, miasmal, miasmatic, miry, mucky, nasty, obnoxious, obscene, offensive, scruffy, scummy, slimy, sordid, squalid, unclean, uncleanly), pislenmek (become dirty, foul, smear), pisletmek (befoul, begrime, bemire, besmear, besmirch, grime, make a mess of, make dirty, mess, muck, smutch, soil), rezil (abject, contemptible, crud, dishonorable, dishonourable, disreputable, flagitious, flagrant, groveling, grovelling, ignoble, ignominious, infamous, low down, outrageous, raffish, rascal, scandal, scandalous, scoundrel, shameful, sinner, stinking, sweep, vile, villainous), kírlí (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Turkmen | kirli (filthy, muddy), kirletmek (soil, stain), hapalamak, hapa (dirt, mud, trash). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | непристойний (bad, bawdy, beastly, blue, coarse, fie-fie, foul, graceless, greasy, immodest, improper, impure, indecent, lewd, nasty, nubbly, obscene, off color, off colour, paw-paw, ribald, salacious, salt, scabrous, scurrilous, shameless, smutty, sultry, unbecoming, unchaste), непогожий, низький (base, bass, low, low down, niddering, short), бруднитися (smear, smudge, soil), бруднити (befoul, begrime, bespatter, blur, daub, discolor, discolour, foul, mess up, muck, muss, smear, smudge, soil, sully), брудний (bawdy, beastly, black, chatty, dungy, filthy, foul, greasy, grimy, hoggish, lousy, mangy, messy, miry, mucky, muddy, nasty, obscene, puddly, sludgy, smeary, smudgy, smutty, sordid, sozzly, unclean). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | dơ dáy; cáu ghét, dơ bẩn (dirtily), thô bỉ đê tiện (dirtily), nhơ nhốc, hèn hạ (abject, base, basely, blithering, despicable, dirtily, dishonourable, meanly, picayune, poor, scabbily, scurvy, shabby, vile), cáu bẩn (dingy), bẩn thỉu (crummy, dirtily, filthy, grubby, messy, miry, mucky, sordid, villainous), đầy bùn bẩn có mưa gió sụt sùi, đáng khinh (contemptible, picayune, scaly, scurvy, threepenny, unworthy). (various references) | |
Welsh | brwnt (filthy, foul, harsh, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
Yucatec | eek' (filthy, nasty, soiled, unclean). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | hispidus, immunda, inmunda, inmundae, inmundam, inmundas, inmunde, inmundi, inmundis, inmundo, inmundorum, inmundos, inmundum, inmundus, lino, polluam, polluamini, polluamus, polluant, polluantur, polluat, polluatis, polluatur, polluent, polluentur, polluerat, polluere, polluerent, pollueretur, polluerint, polluerit, pollueritis, polluerunt, pollues, polluet, polluetur, pollui, polluimini, polluimus, polluisti, polluistis, polluit, polluitur, polluta, pollutae, polluti, pollutio, pollutione, pollutum, pollutus, pollutusque, sordida, sordidam, sordidis, sordido, sordidos, sordidum, sordidus. (various references) |
| Dutch | 700-Modern | nestig. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Proverbs Chapter 25, Verse 26 |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Fons turbatus pede et vena corrupta iustus cadens coram impio |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | A welle trublid bi foot, and a veyne corupt, the riytwis fallende beforn the vnpitous. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | A righteous man falling down before the wicked is as a troubled fountain, and a corrupt spring. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | A righteous man falling down before the wicked is as a turbid fountain, and a corrupt spring. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | Like a troubled fountain and a dirty spring, is an upright man who has to give way before evil-doers. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Proverbs Chapter 25, Verse 26 |
| Cebuano | ¶ Ingon sa usa ka nalubog nga tinubdan, ug sa nahugawan nga tuburan, Mao man ang usa ka matarung tawo nga madaug sa atubangan sa dautan. |
| Croatian | Kao zatrpan izvor i vrelo zamuæeno, takav je pravednik koji kleca pred opakim. |
| Danish | Som grumset Kilde og ødelagt Væld er retfærdig, der vakler i gudløses Påsyn. |
| Dutch | De rechtvaardige, wankelende voor het aangezicht des goddelozen, is een beroerde fontein, en verdorven springader. |
| Finnish | Kuin sekoitettu lähde ja turmeltu kaivo on vanhurskas, joka horjuu jumalattoman edessä. |
| French | Comme une fontaine troublée et une source corrompue, Ainsi est le juste qui chancelle devant le méchant. |
| German | Ein Gerechter, der vor einem Gottlosen fällt, ist wie ein getrübter Brunnen und eine verderbte Quelle. |
| Haitian Creole | ¶ Lè yon moun ki mache dwat kite yon mechan pran tèt li, se tankou yon sous dlo moun mache ladan l', se tankou yon pi yo sal. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Orang baik yang mengalah kepada orang durhaka seperti mata air yang keruh atau sumur yang kotor. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Orang benar yang bimbang hati di hadapan orang-orang fasik, ia itu seperti pancaran air yang keruh dan mata air yang telah rusak adanya. |
| Italian | Fontana torbida e sorgente inquinata, tale è il giusto che vacilla di fronte all'empio. |
| Maori | ¶ Me te manawa whenua i takatakahia, me te puna i whakaparuparutia, koia ano te tangata tika e hinga ana i te aroaro o te tangata kino. |
| Norwegian | Som en grumset kilde og en utskjemt brønn er en rettferdig som gir efter for en ugudelig. |
| Portuguese | Como fonte turva, e manancial poluído, assim é o justo que cede lugar diante do ímpio. |
| Rumanian | Ca o fkntknq turbure wi ca un izvor stricat, awa este cel neprihqnit care se clatinq knaintea celui rqu. - |
| Russian | юФП ЧПЪНХЭЕООЩК ЙУФПЮОЙЛ Й РПЧТЕЦДЕООЩК ТПДОЙЛ, ФП РТБЧЕДОЙЛ, РБДБАЭЙК РТЕД ОЕЮЕУФЙЧЩН. |
| Spanish | Como manantial turbio y fuente corrompida es el justo que vacila ante el impío. |
| Swedish | Såsom en grumlad källa och en fördärvad brunn, så är en rättfärdig som vacklar inför den ogudaktige. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "dirty": dirtying. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "dirty": bedirty. (additional references) | |
Words containing "dirty": bedirtying. (additional references) | |
| |
"Dirty" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: dairty, Dartry, darty, dertz, Dervy, diaty, dibry, dicty, dietey, dieti, dietie, diety, dinty, dipty, dirdy, dirsy, dirth, dirts, dirtys, Diruta, dirvy, diry, disty, diti, ditra, dity, dixty, Dmitrij, Dmitriy, doirtie, doity, dorty, Dortyol, drit, dryt, durty, Durutti, girty. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "d-i-r-t-y" | |
-1 letter: dirt, tidy, yird. | |
-2 letters: dit, dry, rid, try, yid. | |
-3 letters: id, it, ti. | |
| Words containing the letters "d-i-r-t-y" | |
+1 letter: drifty. | |
+2 letters: aridity, bedirty, crudity, dietary, dirtily, dithery, satyrid, tardily, thirdly, thyroid, tindery, tiredly, tripody. | |
+3 letters: acridity, additory, adroitly, auditory, banditry, birthday, botryoid, caryatid, cityward, deviltry, dilatory, directly, dirtying, draftily, drypoint, elytroid, heredity, idolatry, industry, intraday, midstory, podiatry, punditry, putridly, rabidity, rapidity, rigidity, satyrids, sturdily, tawdrily, thyreoid, thyroids, thyrsoid, tiltyard, torpidly, torridly, trendily, turbidly, turgidly, viridity. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Sounds 10. Quotations: Familiar 11. Quotations: Fiction 12. Quotations: Non-fiction | 13. Usage Frequency 14. Names: Derived from 15. Expressions 16. Expressions: Internet | 17. Translations: Modern 18. Translations: Ancient 19. Bible Trace 20. Derivations | 21. Anagrams 22. Bibliography |
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