Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Dictate

Definitions: Dictate

Dictate

Noun

1. An authoritative rule.

2. A guiding principle: "the dictates of reason".

Verb

1. Issue commands or orders for.

2. Say out loud for the purpose of recording; "He dicatated a report to his secretary".

3. Rule as a dictator.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "dictate" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1385. (references)


Synonyms: Dictate

Synonyms: order (v), prescribe (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Dictate

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Advice

Enjoin, enforce, charge, instruct, call; call upon; (request); dictate.

Authority

Verb: authorize; (permit); warrant; (right); dictate; (order).

Command

Verb: command, order, decree, enact, ordain, dictate, direct, give orders.

Dictation; dictate, mandate; caveat, decree, senatus consultum; precept; prescript, rescript; writ, ordination, bull, ex cathedra pronouncement, edict, decretal, dispensation, prescription, brevet, placit, ukase, ukaz, firman, hatti-sherif, warrant, passport, mittimus, mandamus, summons, subpoena, nisi prius, interpellation, citation; word, word of command; mot d'ordre; bugle call, trumpet call; beat of drum, tattoo; order of the day; enactment; (law); plebiscite; (choice).

Insolence

Domineer, bully, dictate, hector; lord it over; traiter de haut en bas, regarder de haut en bas; exact; snub, huff., beard, fly in the face of; put to the blush; bear down, beat down; browbeat, intimidate; trample down, tread down, trample under foot; dragoon, ride roughshod over.

Motive

Persuasibility, persuasibleness; attractability; impressibility, susceptibility; softness; persuasiveness, attractiveness; tantalization. influence, prompting, dictate, instance; impulse, impulsion; incitement, incitation; press, instigation; provocation; (excitation of feeling); inspiration; persuasion, suasion; encouragement, advocacy; exhortation; advice; solicitation; (request); lobbyism; pull.

Writing

Compose, indite, draw up, draft, formulate; dictate; inscribe, throw on paper, dash off; manifold.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Dictate

English words defined with "dictate": Dictamen, Dictating. (references)
Specialty definitions using "dictate": Barring-out, BeggarsCo-op sitOperating ConditionsShaving, STENOTYPE OPERATOR, stenotype-machine operator, steno-typist, SUPERVISOR, CORRESPONDENCE SECTION. (references)
Etymologies containing "dictate": Dictamen. (references)

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Modern Usage: Dictate

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Don't let your past dictate who you are, but let it be part of who you will become. (My Big Fat Greek Wedding; writing credit: Nia Vardalos)

Really? 'Cause she's acting like it. I thought Whitelighters were supposed to guide, not dictate! (Charmed; writing credit: Colman deKay)

All I know is, the choices you make dictate the life you lead. (Renaissance Man; writing credit: Jim Burnstein)

So don't threaten or dictate to us until you're marching up Whitehall! (Battle of Britain; writing credit: Wilfred Greatorex; James Kennaway)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Dictate

DomainTitle

Books

  • Dictate über Ideal- und Naturphilosophie (reference)

  • Dictation Therapy for Doctors: How to Dictate Medical Records (reference)

  • Grundzuge der praktischen Philosophie. Dictate aus dem Vorlesungen. Leipzig 1882. Nachdruck. (reference)

  • How to Dictate (reference)

  • How to Dictate Effective Documents (Professional Development Series) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Dictate

Computer Images:
Dictate

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Dictate

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Caption: Publicity Shot, "If You Could See Yourself Dictating," "Phantom" View of Executive Standing at Desk Watching Himself Dictate to Stenographer Seated at Left; Unknown Date; {29.320/257} (jpg).

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Dictate

AuthorQuotation

Johann Friedrich Von Schiller

No emperor has the power to dictate to the heart.

Theodore Roosevelt

To-night while I was preparing to dictate a message to Congress concerning the boiling caldron on the Isthmus of Panama, which has now begun to bubble over, up came one of the ushers with a telegram from you and Ted about the football match. Instantly I bolted into the next room to read it aloud to mother and sister, and we all cheered in unison when we came to the Rah! Rah! Rah! part of it. It was a great score. I wish I could have seen the game.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Dictate

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

And thus, in the state of nature, one man comes by a power over another; but yet no absolute or arbitrary power, to use a criminal, when he has got him in his hands, according to the passionate heats, or boundless extravagancy of his own will; but only to retribute to him, so far as calm reason and conscience dictate, what is proportionate to his transgression, which is so much as may serve for reparation and restraint: for these two are the only reasons, why one man may lawfully do harm to another, which is that we call punishment. (Second Treatise of Government)

US Declaration of Independence

1776

Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shewn, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Dictate

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

A thousand and a thousand thanks for all the kindness you have ever shewn me, and ten thousand for the attentions your heart will dictate towards her.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Dictate

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Local factors will dictate how such continuous, consistent, and comprehensive care is best provided. (references)

Strict guidelines for therapy have not been adequately validated to dictate thresholds for distinguishing less severely affected patients. (references)

Prudence and current medical practice dictate that the patient or individual responsible for legal consent should be informed of all reasonable medical and surgical alternative therapies, the possibility of limited or absent benefits, the lack of permanent response and the unpredictability of response to an individual dose, and the need for repeated administration. (references)

Business

Foreign suppliers dictate the terms for payment. (references)

The Saudi private sector will dictate the level and rate of growth over the next several years. (references)

Though recent events indicate that reform may be difficult to implement, the magnitude of the proposed changes dictate that all interested parties in Korea's energy sector heed attention. (references)

Civil Liberties

Saudi Arabia

The authorities dictate to domestic newspapers when they are allowed to release stories about the country that are based on stories in the foreign press. (references)

Economic History

Mexico

The Mexican government does not dictate form and content. (references)

Barbados

Custom and practice dictate overtime payment for hours worked in excess of 40 hours. (references)

Human Rights

China

At both the central and local levels, the Government and the CCP frequently interfere in the judicial system and dictate court decisions. (references)

Burma

Moreover, defense attorneys appear to serve no purpose other than to perpetuate the pretense of a fair trial, since reliable reports indicate that senior military authorities dictate verdicts, regardless of the evidence or the law. (references)

Political Economy

BRAZIL

The issue, however, should not be reciprocity, but rather the fulfillment of WTO obligations regarding sanitary and phytosanitary decisions, which dictate that such determinations shall be based only upon sufficient scientific evidence. (references)

Trade

Jamaica

Exceptions have been made in special circumstances where cost of living considerations or other sensitivities dictate the assessment of special rates including special low rates or even zero rates of duty. (references)

Travel

Chile

License plate numbers dictate which automobiles are eligible on which days. (references)

Women

Indonesia

Cultural norms dictate that problems between a husband and wife are private matters, and violence against women in the home rarely is reported. (references)

Worker Rights

Afghanistan

Wages were determined by market forces, or, in the case of government workers, dictate. (references)

Burma

Surplus labor conditions, a poor economy, and lack of protection by the Government continue to dictate substandard conditions for workers. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Dictate

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

James Monroe

1817-1825By this proceeding Spain has formed a relation between the two countries which will justify any measures on the part of the United States which a strong sense of injury and a proper regard for the rights and interests of the nation may dictate.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981I have declined to recommend such actions to stimulate economic activity, because the persistent inflationary pressures that beset our economy today dictate a restrained fiscal policy.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Dictate

"Dictate" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 67.86% of the time. "Dictate" is used about 392 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)67.86%26618,071
Lexical Verb (base form)25%9833,072
Noun (singular)7.14%2865,706
                    Total100.00%392N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Dictate

Expression using "dictate": dictate over a telephone. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "dictate": Dragon-dictate.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Dictate

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

dragon dictate

59

dictate

43

dictate md pc

8

dictate non urban

8

dictate md net

8

dictate md server

7

dictate expresiv md

5

dictate digital

4

md dictate

3

dictate express

3

dictate download dragon

2

dragon dictate naturally speaking

2

5.0 dictate dragon

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Dictate

Language Translations for "dictate"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

diktoj (catch), diktat, urdhëroj (appoint, bid, charge, command, decree, direct, enjoin, give a command, ordain, order, prescribe, require, will), urdhër (behest, bidding, command, commandment, decoration, decree, dictation, edict, injunction, mandate, order, prescript, prescription, warrant, word). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏أملى أوامره, ‏أملى (transcribe), ‏أمر (affair, behest, charge, command, decree, direct, direction, enjoin, fiat, give an order, instruct, instruction, intimation, matter, officer, ordain, order, ordinance, prescribe, prescript, prescription, sound, thing, warn, word). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

диктувам, диктат (dictation). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

聽寫 (dictation), 命令 (Command, Commanded, Commanding, injunction, mandate, mandatory, order, Writ). (various references)

   

Czech

  

diktovat, diktát (dictation), příkaz (command, commission, direction, disposal, instruction, precept, word). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

dicteren. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

dikti. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

skipa fyri (arrange, command, fix up, order, put in order, tell, tidy), siga fyri. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

امرکردن (Bid, Command, Enjoin, Ordain), دیکته کردن , باصدای بلندخواندن . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

sanella. (various references)

   

French

  

dicter. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

diktearje. (various references)

   

German

  

diktieren (dictation, to dictate). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

υπαγορεύω (impose, prescribe). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ל"קריא (read, recite), ל"כתיב, תכתיב (dictation). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

parancsszó (word, word of command), parancs (behest, bidding, cdr, comd, command, dictation, fiat, injunction, mandate, order, precept, say-so, warrant). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

mendiktekan (determine), mendikte (command), hati nurani. (various references)

   

Italian

  

dettare (dictation). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

君臨 (control, reign). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

く"り" (control, reign). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

. (various references)

   

Manx

  

sarey (command, commandment, decree, directive, enjoin, injunction, instruct, mandate, order, precept, prescribe), reir (according to;precedent, order, power, regulation), jaghtey (dictation). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ictateday

   

Portuguese

  

ordem (appointment, array, behest, bidding, command, commandment, commission, dictation, disposal, fib, formative, geocentric, group, kimono, line up, mandate, order, orderliness, ordinance, precept, prescription, range, regularity, sequence, signal, summons, writ). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

dicta (command, indite, motive). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

продиктовать, предписывать (appoint, decree, enact, enjoin, indicate, ordain, prescribe), предписание (charge, direction, injunction, order, precept, prescript, recipe, venire, warrant), диктовать. (various references)

   

Scottish

  

deachd (indite). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

diktirati, diktat (dictation), zapovest (command, commandment, order, ordinance), naturiti (force), nalog (behest, command, dictation, injunction, order, warrant), izdiktirati, izdavati zapovesti. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

dictar (dictation, give, hand down, lay down). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

diktera, föreskriva (direct, enjoin, ordain, order, prescribe, provide, set, stipulate), befallning (behest, charge, command, imperative, order, say so, word). (various references)

   

Thai

  

บอกให้เขียนตาม, ควบคุม (boss, head, hold in, husband, keep, lead, rein, ride, tame). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

dikte etmek, dikte (dictation), zorla kabul ettirmek (drub smth. into smb., obtrude, push, ram smth. down smb.'s throat), söyleyerek yazdırmak, prensip (basis, doctrine, guideline, principle, rule, standing rule), etkilemek (affect, cast a spell on, catch up, concern, enamor, enamour, enthral, enthrall, glamor, glamour, grip, impinge, impress, imprint, influence, inthral, lead, militate, operate, prepossess, reach, smite, spell, spellbind, sway, thrill, touch, turn, turn smb.'s head), emretmek (bade, bid, command, decree, direct, enjoin, ordain, order, prescribe, rule, say the word, tell, will), emir (ameer, amir, behest, bidding, charge, command, commandment, decree, dictation, direction, disposal, disposition, emir, fiat, imperatival, imperative, jussive, mandate, order, precept, prescription, ukase, word, word of command), belirlemek (adjust, appoint, assess, assign, condition, decide, define, detect, determine, establish, identify, limit, note, peg, seal, set, set down, settle, single out, slate, specify, state). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

веління (behest), наказувати (administer punishment, appoint, charge, command, decree, dispose, order), наказ (behest, command, commandment, decree, decretal, delegation, injunction, mandate, order, prescript, telling, wish, writ), прописувати (prescribe), приписання (dictation), диктувати (indite). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Dictate

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

dicta, dictaverit, dictaverunt, dicto, dictum, praeeundi, praeibant, praeibat, praeibis, praeibit, praeire. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Dictate

Derivations

Words beginning with "dictate": dictated, dictates. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Dictate" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: decate, deltate, dicat, dicitrato, diclate, dictat, dictater, dictyate, diketene, Diktene, distat, distate, docate, dustette, edicatte. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Dictate"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "dictate" (pronounced diktā"t or di"ktā't)
3-t ā" testate, gestate, interstate, intrastate, misstate, multistate, reinstate, restate, state, Tate, upstate.
4-k t ā' tpunctate.
3-t ā' tacetate, agitate, amputate, annotate, cogitate, debilitate, decapitate, devastate, downstate, facilitate, gravitate, hesitate, imitate, incapacitate, irritate, levitate, meditate, militate, mutate, necessitate, overstate, potentate, precipitate, premeditate, prostate, rehabilitate, resuscitate, rotate, tristate, understate, vegetate.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Dictate

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-d-e-i-t-t"

-1 letter: catted, cattie.

-2 letters: acted, attic, cadet, cited, dicta, edict, tacet, tacit, tecta.

-3 letters: aced, acid, adit, aide, cade, cadi, caid, cate, cedi, cite, dace, date, dice, diet, dita, dite, edit, etic, iced, idea, tace, tact, tate, teat, tide, tied.

-4 letters: ace, act, aid, ait, ate, att, cad, cat, die, dit, eat, eta, ice, tad.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-d-e-i-t-t"
 

+1 letter: citrated, dictated, dictates, latticed, nictated, tetracid, tetradic.

 

+2 letters: acquitted, activated, astricted, bratticed, cavitated, cogitated, diathetic, tetracids, tictacked, tunicated, urticated.

 

+3 letters: abstricted, admittance, anecdotist, backfitted, captivated, castigated, coadmitted, colatitude, crepitated, cultivated, deactivate, decapitate, detoxicant, detoxicate, detracting, detraction, detractive, distracted, exactitude, extricated, interacted, masticated, micturated, nictitated, rusticated, tailcoated, ticktacked, wildcatted, wildcatter.

 

+4 letters: admittances, anecdotists, anticathode, anticipated, articulated, cantillated, capacitated, capitulated, chitchatted, coattending, colatitudes, constipated, deactivated, deactivates, deactivator, decantation, decapitated, decapitates, decapitator, decorticate, decrepitate, delectation, denticulate, detoxicants, detoxicated, detoxicates, detractions, directorate, distractive, domesticate, exactitudes, excogitated, facilitated, felicitated, inactivated, intoxicated, kickstarted, multicoated, octapeptide, outdistance, petticoated, reactivated, reticulated, straitlaced, trifurcated, triplicated, vaticinated, wainscotted, waistcoated, wildcatters.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Dictate


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

44 69 63 74 61 74 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-..    ..    -.-.    -    .-    -    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000100 01101001 01100011 01110100 01100001 01110100 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#68 &#105 &#99 &#116 &#97 &#116 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0044 0069 0063 0074 0061 0074 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

38756986678671

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Historic
10. Quotations: Fiction
11. Quotations: Non-fiction
12. Quotations: Speeches
13. Usage Frequency
14. Expressions
15. Expressions: Internet
16. Translations: Modern
17. Translations: Ancient
18. Derivations
19. Rhymes
20. Anagrams
21. Orthography
22. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

 

 

 

 

Note to the press & webmasters - this dictionary can be linked, indexed, or referred to using the following non-English expressions:
woordeboek, fjalor, ‏معجم, ‏قاموس, diccionariu, речник, diccionari, diksyonario, diksinario, 字典, gérlyver, slovník, ordbog, woordenboek, shimiyuc p'anca, orðabók, orðbók, dictionnaire, wurdboek, wörterbuch, λεξικό, אוצר מילים, szótár, uqausiit tukingit, dizionario, 字引 , じい, じびき, じて", ディクショナリー , じり", じしょ, '"かい, ディクショナリ , 사 , dizionari, recnik, fockleyr, dikshonario, słownik, dicionário, dicţionar, dicziunari, словарь, lolomi fefiloi, foclair, abardair, faclair, briathrachan, pukuntau, leksikon, rečnik, vocabbulariu, diccionario, sí-chazamagâma, ordbok, lexikon, พจนานุกรม, sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, словник, довідник, có tính chất sách vở, geirlyfr, geiriadur, for dictionary;
definisie, qartësi, përcaktim, saktësi, ‏الوضوحية في الشيء, ‏حد, ‏تحديد, ‏تعريف, ‏التحديد, ‏الإيضاحية, яснота, сила, очертания, дефиниция, 定義 , 定义, definice, deskriptordefinition, definitie, määritelmä, définition, ορισμός, "'"ר", "'בל", meghatározás, definíció, definizione, 確定 , ディーゼル電気車 , デ'ドロ酢酸 , デフィニション , ディフィニション , ていぎ, かくてい, 의, geyrid, meenaghey, keeayllaght, baght, definishon, definição, definiţie, determinare, definire, определение, definicija, definición, definition, açıklama, belirleme, belirtme, kesinleştirme, tanım, tarif, seçiklik, tanımlama, чіткість, тлумачення, виразність, визначення, дефініція, ясність, чітка чутність, sự định rõ, sự định nghĩa, lời định nghĩa sự định, diffiniad, darnodiad, for definition;
vertaling, transferim, transmetim, ‏ترجمة من لغة أجنبية للغة الأم, ‏ترجمة, ‏إفتتان, транслация, огъване, превод, предаване, поддаване, тълкуване, превеждане, 翻译, překlad, oversættelse, translatie, taajuusmuutos, translaatio, traduction, oersetting, Übersetzung, μετάφραση, תור'מ ות, תר'ום, "עתק", "עתק, fordítás, traduzione, 翻訳 , へい"ういどう, やくしょ, やくしゅつ, "うどく, ほ"やく, トランスレーション , やくじゅつ, ほ"やくしょ, 번역, tradukshon, tradução, translaţie, tãlmãcire, traducere, сдвиг, трансляция, перемещение, перевод, tumačenje, traducción, översättning, tercüme, процес перекладу, переклад, пояснення, переміщення, sự dịch, sự biến th nh sự giải thích, trosiad, for translation;
Albaans, Albanies, Albaniese taal, shqip, ‏الألبانية, ‏الألباني, албанец, албански език, албански, Albanyano, 阿"巴尼亚语, 阿爾巴尼亞人 , albánský, Albanees, albanskt, albanialainen, Albanais, Albaneesk, albaner, αλβανικόσ, Αλβανός, αλβανόσ, arbnisht, arbërisht, albán, albanskur, albanska, AlbÚinis, albanese, 알"니아, Albaneagh, albanês, arnãut, albanez, arnãuţesc, албанский, Alapania, albanski, albanac, albanés, alban, Arnavut, албанський, албанка, албанець, for Albanian;
Arabies, arabishte, ‏العربية, ‏عربي, ‏اللغة العربية, арабски език, арабски, 阿拉伯 , arabský, arabština, arábiskt, arabialainen, arabe, Arabysk, arabisch, αραβικόσ, ערבית, ערבי, arab, arabo, 아라비아, Arabish, arabir, arabic, арабский, Arapi, arapski, árabe, arabisk, าษาหรืออักขระอาหรับ, เกี่ยวกับอาระเบีย, arapça, arap, araplara özgü, арабська мова, арабський, tiếng A-rập, thuộc A-rập, for Arabic;
Bulgaars, Bulgaar, bulgr, ‏البلغارية, ‏بلغاري, Búlgaru, български, български език, българин, Bulgaryan, 保 利亚, bulharský, bulgarer, bulgarskt, bulgarialainen, Bulgaarsk, bulgare, 'ούλγαρος, bullgar, bolgár, bulgaro, 불가리아, Bulgeyragh, Bulgeyrish, Bułgar, болгарский, болгарин, bugarski jezik, bugarski, bugarka, bugarin, búlgaro, bulgar, bulgaristan ile ilgili, болгарський, người Bun-ga-ri tiếng Bun-ga-ri, for Bulgarian;
Sjinees, Chinees, kinez, ‏الصينية, ‏لغة الصين, ‏صيني, ‏الصيني أحد أبناء الصين, Chinu, китайски, Ininsik, 汉语, 中 , 漢 , 中國 , èínský, èínština, èíòan, kineser, kinesiskt, kinverskur, kiinalainen, Chinois, Sineesk, Chinesisch, Κινέζος, κινέζικα, κινέζικοσ, κινέζοσ, σινικόσ, kínai, Kínverji, Sínis, cinese, チフス菌 , チャイニーズ , 중국, Cina, Sheenish, Sheenagh, Hainamana, chines, Chińczyk, chinês, chinés, chinezesc, chinezeşte, chinezã, chinez, китайский, китаец, Saina, kineski jezik, kineski, chino, snesi, sneysi, kinesisk, çinli, çince, çin ile ilgili, çin, китаянка, китайська мова, китайський, кита"ць, for Chinese;
Tsjeggies, Tsjeg, çek, ‏تشيكي, ‏اللغة التشيكوسلوفاكية, ‏التشيكي أحد أبناء تشيكوسلوفاكيا, Checu, чешки, Sekoslovakyano, 捷克語 , 捷克语, 捷克 , èesky, èeské, èech, èeština, èeský, èeška, tjekker, tjekke, Tsjech, Tsjechisch, tjekkiskt, t?ekkiläinen, tchèque, Tsjechysk, Tscheche, tschechisch, Tschechin, Τσέχος, cseh, ceco, 체", Sheckagh, Sheckish, Czech, chèc, ceh, чешский, češki jezik, čeh, češki, checo, tjeck, Çek, çekoslovakyalı kimse, çekoslovakyalı, çek dili, чех, чеська мова, чеський, чешка, người Séc tiếng Séc, for Czech;
Nederlands, Hollands, holandez, ‏هولندي, ‏اللغة الهولندية, холандски, немски език, холандски език, холандците, немски, Olandes, 菏蘭語 , 荷兰语, holandský, nizozemský, hollandsk, hollendskt, hollantilainen, néerlandais, Nederlânsk, holländisch, ολλανδικόσ, ολλανδόσ, holandisht, "ול "י, holland, hollenskur, Ollainnis, olandese, 네덜란", Belanda, Ollanish, Germaanish, Tatimana, nederlandsk, ulandes, hulandes, holandês, neerlandés, olandez, nemţesc, limba olandezã, german, голландский, holanđanin, u škripcu, holandski, holandés, bakratongo, holländsk, ชาวเนเธอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับเนเธอร์แลน"์, รรยา, alman, eş, flemenkçe, holandaca, hollanda, karı, hollandalı, hollandalılara özgü olan, Hollandali, hollanda'ya ait, голландська мова, голландський, ngôn ngữ khó hiểu, "b xã", for Dutch;
‏الاسبرانتو لغة دولية, Esperantu, есперанто, 世界语, esperanton, espéranto, εσπεράντο, אספר טו, eszperanto, eszperantó, エスキモー犬 , エスペラント , эсперанто, Eseperano, esperanto, Kiesperanto, าษาที่ประ"ิษฐ์ขึ้นเพื่อใช้เป็น าษากลางในการสื่อสารระหว่างประเทศ ซึ่งรากศัพท์ส่วนใหญ่, esperanto dili, tiếng etperantô, for esperanto;
费罗族, føroyskur, färöisk, färöbo, for Faeroese;
Farsi, Parsi, persiskt, Fasi, for Farsi;
Fins, finlandez, finlandishte, finlandisht, ‏اللغة الفنلندية, ‏فنلندية, ‏فنلندي, фински език, фински, Pinlandino, 芬蘭語 , 芬兰语, finský, finskt, suomi, suomalainen, finnois, Finlandaise, finlandais, finnisch, φινλανδικόσ, פי י, finn, finnskur, finnska, finlandese, 핀란", Fynlannish, Fynlannagh, finlandês, finês, finlandezã, финский, Finisi, finski jezik, finski, finlandés, finés, finsk, fince, finlandiya'ya özgü, фінська мова, фінський, tiếng Phần-lan, for Finnish;
Franse taal, Frans, franceze, francez, frëngjisht, frëng, frëngjishte, ‏فرنسي, ‏اللغة الفرنسية, ‏الشعب الفرنسي, gall, френски език, френски, Pranses, 法國 , 法文 , 法語 , 法语, francouzština, francouzský, franskur, franskt, ranskalainen, français, Frânsk, französisch, γάλλοσ, γαλλικόσ, γαλλική γλώσσα, γαλλίδα, צרפתי, צרפתית, francia, Fraincis, francese, フレコン化 , フランス" , 仏文 , 仏 , ふつぶ", フレンチ , フランセ , ふつ, "랑스, Perancis, Ny Frangee, Mooinjey ny Frank, frances, franses, francês, francezii, francezã, franţuzesc, franţuzeşte, французский, Falani, francuski jezik, francuski, francuzi, francés, sí-Fulentji, fransk, franska, fransızca, Fransiz, fransızca ile ilgili, fransız, fransa ile ilgili, французька мова, французький, Ffrengig, isiFulentshi, for French;
Fries, фризийски, фризиец, Frison, Frysk, Friese, fríz, frisone, Freeshlannish, Freeshlannagh, frisão, frizian, фризский, фриз, frizijac, frizijski, frisio, fris, frizye'li kimse, frizye'li, frizye dili, frizye ile ilgili, фризький, фризька мова, for Frisian;
Duits, Duitser, Duitse taal, Germaan, gjerman, ‏ضرب من الرقص, ‏جرماني, ‏المانية, ‏الماني, ‏اللغة الألمانية, роден, германски, немски език, немски, немец, готически, германец, 德語 , 德语, 德文 , 德國 , nìmecký, nìmec, tysker, Duitse, týskur, týskt, týskari, saksalainen, Allemand, Dútsk, Deutsche, Deutsch, "ερμανός, gjermanisht, 'רמ י, 'רמ ית, német, þjóðverji, þýskur, GearmÚnach, GearmÚinis, tedesco, ジプシー音楽 , ジャーマン , 독일, todesch, Germaanagh, Garmane, Germaanish, Carmane, aleman, Niemiec, niemiecki, alemão, alemand, neamţ, немецкий, Siamani, germanski, alemán, Tudesku, Doysri, mjeremani, mdachi, sí-Jalimáne, tysk, เยอรมัน, าษาเยอรมัน, Alman, німкеня, німецький, німець, $sisters german$ chị em ruột, $cousin german$ anh chị em con chú bác ruột, sister, Almaenwr, isiJalimane, iliJalimane, iJalimane, for German;
Grieks, Griek, ‏الإغريقي, ‏يوناني, ‏اللغة اليونانية, Griegu, гръцки език, гръцки, грък, Griyego, 希臘語 , 希腊语, řecký, řeètina, řek, græker, grikst, kreikkalainen, grec, Gryk, Gryksk, Gryks, grieche, ελληνικόσ, 'Ελληνας, יו ית, יו י, görög, Grikki, greco, ギリシア語 , ギリシア", 그리스, Greagish, Greagagh, grego, grèc, greacã, греческий, Eleni, grk, grčki jezik, grčki, griego, grek, Yunanli, yunanlı, yunanca, yunan, Rumca, yunanistan'a ait, rum, грек, гречанка, грецька мова, грецький, kẻ cắp b gi gặp nhau, quân bạc bịp tôi không thể hiểu được điều đó thật l kỳ phùng địch thủ, người Hy-lạp tiếng Hy-lạp kẻ bịp bợm, kẻ lừa đảo, Groegwr, for Greek;
Jood, Hebreeus, Israeliet, hebraishte, ‏يهودي, ‏عبري, ‏اليهودية, ‏اللغة العبرية, ‏العبرية, Hebréu, иврит, древен жител на юдея, юдейски, израилтянин, евреин, староеврейски, староеврейски език, юдей, 西伯来, 希伯來語 , hebrejský, hebrejka, hebrejec, hebrejština, joods, Hebreeuws, hebraiskt, juutalainen, hébreu, Hebrieusk, hebräisch, hebräer, εβραϊκόσ, εβραϊκά, εβραίοσ, עברית, עברי, zsidó, héber, izraelita, Eabhrais, ebraico, ebreo, ヘブライ語 , ヘブライ", Ewagh, Ew, Ewnish, hudiu, hebraico, hebreu, ebrèu, limba ebraicã, izraelit, evreu, evreiesc, ebraic, еврейский, еврей, древнееврейский, древнееврейский язык, Eperu, hibru, hebreo, dyu, Myahudi, Yahudi, hebreiska, hebreisk, jude, ชาวฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์), าษาฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์), musevi, ibranice, ibrani, іудей, старо"врейська мова, старо"врейський, іврит, "врейський, "врей, người Hê-brơ, Hebraeg, Hebreaidd, for Hebrew;
Hongaars, Hongaar, hungarez, ‏الهنغاري, ‏مجري, ‏هنغاري, ‏المجري, ‏اللغة الهنغارية, Húngaru, унгарски език, унгарски, унгарец, Hungaryan, 匈牙利語 , 匈牙利语, maïarský, maïar, maïarština, ungarer, Hongaarse, ungarskt, unkarilainen, hongrois, Hongaarsk, ungar, Ούγγρος, "ו 'רי, magyar, ungherese, 헝가리, Ungaarish, Ungaaragh, Węgier, ongrés, ungureşte, ungur, limba maghiarã, unguresc, maghiar, limba ungarã, венгр, венгерский, mađarski, mađar, mađarski jezik, húngaro, ungrare, ชาวฮังการี, macarca, macar, угорська мова, угорка, угорський, угорець, người Hung-ga-ri tiếng Hung-ga-ri, for Hungarian;
Indonesies, indonezian, ‏الماليزي أحد أبناء ماليزيا, ‏اللغة الأندونيسية, Indonesiu, индонезийски език, индонезийски, 印度尼西亚语, 印度尼西亞語 , indonéský, indonéština, indonésan, indoneser, Indonesisch, Indisch, Indonesiër, indonesiskt, indonesialainen, indonésien, Yndonesysk, Indonesier, Ινδονήσιος, indonéz, indonesiano, インドネシア語 , インドネシア", 인도네시아, Indoneesagh, indonésio, indonésia, индонезийский, индонезиец, Indtasisian, indonezijski, indonežanin, indonesio, indones, Indonesyo, endonezya'ya ait, endonezyalı, endonezya dili, endonezya, індонезі"ць, індонезійський, індонезійська мова, індонезійка, người In-ddô-nê-xi-a tiếng In-ddô-nê-xi-a, for Indonesian;
Italianer, Italiaans, Italiaan, ‏شخص إيطالي, ‏اللغة الإيطالية, ‏الإيطالي, ‏إيطالي, Italianu, италиански език, италиански, италианец, Italyano, 意大利 , 意大利語 , 意大利语, italština, italský, ital, italiener, italienskt, italialainen, Italien, Italjaansk, italienisch, Ιταλός, italisht, איטלקי, איטלקית, olasz, Ítali, IodÚilis, italiano, 이탈리아, Iddaalish, Włoch, italianã, italienesc, italieneşte, italian, итальянский язык, итальянский, итальянец, Italia, italijanski, italijanski jezik, italijan, sí-Taliyáne, italienare, italiensk, italienska, เกี่ยวกับอิตาลี, ชาวอิตาลี, าษาอิตาลี, italyanca, italyan, італі"ць, італійська мова, італійський, італійка, for Italian;
korean, ‏كوري شمالي, ‏اللغة الكورية, ‏كوري جنوبي, ‏كوري, Coreanu, корейски, корейски език, Koryano, 韩国语, "國 , 朝鮮語 , korejský, korejec, korejština, Koreaans, koreanskt, coréen, Koreaansk, koreanisch, Koreaner, κορεάτησ, κορεάτικοσ, koreai, 한국, koreano, coréia, a língua coreana, coreean, limba coreeanã, кореец, корейский, Kolea, korejski jezik, korejski, koreanac, coreano, koreansk, ชาวเกาหลี, kore'li, кореянка, коре"ць, корейська мова, корейський, người Triều tiên tiếng Triều tiên, for korean;
gjuha e popullsisë së ishullit men, manský, manština, manx, mann-szigeti nyelv, Gaelgagh, Yn Ghaelg, Manninish, Manninagh, язык жителей о-ва мэн, с о-ва мэн, s ostrva mana, los habitantes de la isla de man, lengua de la isla de man, de la isla de man, från ön man, man dili, man adası, менський діалект, менський, for manx;
Portugees, portugez, portugalisht, ‏اللغة البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالي, португалски език, португалски, португалец, Potuges, 葡萄牙语, 葡萄牙人 , 葡萄牙語 , portugalský, portugiser, portugisiskt, portugalilainen, portugais, Portugeesk, portugiesisch, πορτογάλοσ, ορτογάλος, portugál, Portaingéilis, portoghese, ポルトガル語 , ポルトガル", 포르투갈, Portiugish, Portiugagh, portugues, Portugalczyk, português, portughez, португальский, portugalski jezik, portugalski, portugalac, portugués, Mreno, si-Putúkezi, portugis, portekiz, Portekízlí, portekizli, portekizce, португальська мова, португальський, португалець, người B"-đ o-nha tiếng B"-đ o-nha, for Portuguese;
Roemeen, rumun, Rumanu, румънски език, румънски, румънец, Romanyan, 罗马尼亚语, rumunský, rumunština, rumæner, Roemeens, rumenskt, romanialainen, roumain, Roemeensk, rumäne, ρουμανόσ, Ρουμάνος, román, rumeno, 루마니아, Roomainagh, romeno, romanés, român, румын, румынский, rumunski, rumunski jezik, rumano, rumänsk, румунська мова, румун, румунський, румунка, for Romanian;
Russies, Rus, ‏الروسية, ‏روسي, ‏اللغة الروسية, Rusu, руски, руски език, руснак, Rusyan, 俄語 , 俄语, 俄文 , ruština, ruský, russer, russur, russiskt, venäläinen, Russysk, Russe, russisch, Ρώσος, רוסי, orosz, rússneskur, Rússi, Rúisis, russo, ロシア語 , ロシア", 러시아, Rooshish, Rooshagh, russisk, Rosjanin, русский, Lusia, ruski jezik, ruski, ruso, sí-Rashîya, ryss, ชาวรัสเซีย, rusça, росіянка, росіянин, російська мова, російський, người Nga tiếng Nga, for Russian;
Skots, skocez, шотландски, 苏 兰, skotský, Schots, skotskur, skotlantilainen, écossais, schottisch, σκωτσέζικο, σκωτικόσ, skót, skozur, scozzese, 스"틀랜", Albinagh, escocês, scoţian, шотландский, škotski jezik, škotski, škotlanđani, escocés, skotsk, iskoçyalı, шотланський, шотландці, шотландський діалект, for Scottish;
塞爾維亞克羅地亞語 , 塞"维亚-克罗地亚语, serbokroatisch, 세르보크로아티아, servo-croata, sârbo-croat, srpsko-hrvatski, srpsko-hrvatski jezik, serbokroatiska, serbokroatisk, เกี่ยวกับ าษาเซอร์เบียและโครเอเชีย, าษาหลักของชาวเซอร์เบียและโครเอเชีย, for Serbo-Croatian;
Spaans, Spaanse taal, spanjoll, ‏اللغة الأسبانية, ‏الأسبانية, ‏أسباني, испански език, испански, espanyoles, Espanyol, 西班牙语, 西班牙文 , 西班牙語 , španìlský, španìlština, spanskt, espanjalainen, espagnol, Spaansk, spanisch, ισπανικά, ισπανικόσ, ισπανοί, karaiñe'êmegua, ספר"ית, ספר"י, spanyol, SpÚinnis, spagnolo, スペイン語 , スパイ罪 , スペイン", スパニッシュ , 스페인, Spaainagh, Spaainish, spañó, espanhol, espanhòl, spaniolesc, spanioleşte, spaniol, испанский, Sipaniolo, španski jezik, španski, español, spanska språk, spansk, ispanyollar, ispanyolca, ispanyol, іспанська мова, іспанський, for Spanish;
Sweeds, suedez, ‏اللغة السويدية, Suecu, шведски език, шведски, швед, Swedis, 瑞典語 , 瑞典语, švédský, švédština, Zweeds, svenskt, ruotsalainen, suédois, Sweedsk, schwedisch, σουηδικόσ, σουηδικά, svéd, sænskur, Sualainnis, svedese, スウェーデン語 , スウェーデン", 스웨덴, Soolynish, Soolynagh, suèc, шведский, švedski jezik, švedski, sueco, svensk, เกี่ยวกับคน าษาและวั'นธรรมของประเทศสวีเ"น, isveççe, isveç dili, isveç, Ísveçlí, шведська мова, шведський, người Thuỵ điển tiếng Thuỵ điển, for Swedish;
Tailandes, 泰國 , 泰文 , 泰国, 泰 , thailænder, Thailander, Thai, Thais, thailendskt, thaimaalainen, Thaïlandais, thailändisch, Thailänder, Ταϊλανδός· Ταϊλανδέζος, tailandese, 泰語 , たい", 타이 말, tailandês, tailandés, thailändare, ที่เกี่ยวกับประเทศไทย, าษาไทย, เกี่ยวกับคนไทย, คนไทย, Taylandlı, Tayland Dili, Tayland, Tai Dili, Та"ць, Тайська Мова, Тайський, for Thai;
Turks, turk, ‏تركي أحد أبناء تركيا, ‏اللغة التركية, Turcu, турски, турски език, Turko, 土耳其, 土耳其語 , tureètina, turecký, turkist, turkkilainen, turque, turc, Turksk, türkisch, τούρκικοσ, טורקי, török, Yn Turkish, Turkagh, turcesc, турецкий, turski jezik, turski, turco, turkisk, türk, türkçe, турецька мова, турецький, tiếng Thổ nhĩ kỳ, for Turkish;
乌克兰, for Ukranian;