Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Dermatitis |
DermatitisNoun1. Inflammation of the skin; skin becomes itchy and may develop blisters. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Etymology: Dermatitis \Der`ma*ti"tis\, noun. [New Latin expression, from the Greek expression de`rma, -atos, skin -itis.]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Fine Arts | Name given to a group of skin conditions. Sometimes produced by direct contact with certain processing chemicals. Source: European Union. (references) |
Health | Any inflammation of the skin. (references) |
Medicine | Inflammation of the skin. Source: European Union. (references) |
| Skin disease. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Mining | A skin disease caused by the application of dust or liquids. In coal mining, the dusts may be coal or stone dust and the liquids may be mine waters, oil or grease, perspiration and acids or alkalis. The majority of cases occur in deep and hot mines having high wet-bulb temperatures. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Dermatitis, also known as eczema, is a skin irritation characterized by red, flaky skin, sometimes with cracks or tiny blisters. Dermatitis is extremely itchy, but scratching damages the fragile skin and exacerbates the problem so it is important for people with eczema to try and leave the area alone.
There are several causes of dermatitis, but the most common ones are related to allergies. Atopic eczema, the most common, is caused by general systemic allergic reactions, as opposed to contact with an irritant. It is very common in people with related allergic conditions, including asthma or chronic hay fever. Allergic contact dermatitis, as the name implies, is the result of direct contact with an irritant. One of the most common causes of this form are buttons and rivets in jeans, which contain nickel. Irritant contact dermatitis is similar but is caused by a reaction to some chemical substance, often unrinsed detergents left on clothing or various household chemicals being handled. Stress and anxiety often make otherwise minor outbreaks spread.
Several other forms appear unrelated to the main allergic causes. Infantile seborrhoeic eczema, also known as cradle cap, forms on the head and quickly spreads. It looks like normal dermatitis, but apparently doesn't itch and eventually goes away on it's own. Varicose eczema occurs later in life, the result of poor circulation in the legs. Finally discoid eczema suddenly appears as small disk shaped spots of severe dermatitis, but disappear on their own.
Dermatitis is often treated with prescribed cortisone creams and lotions, but these must be used sparingly as they cause the skin to become thinner and more fragile with long-term use. Dermatitis severely dries out the skin, and keeping the affected area moistened with vitamin A, D and/or E can promote healing and retain natural moisture. Other than direct treatments of the symptoms, no "cure" for dermatitis is known, and even cortisone treatments often have only minor effects on the problem.
Some alternative (and even conventional) medicine sources state that oatmeal in solution applied topically has a healing effect. This has been noticed through occupational sources, where a person's skin is often exposed to oatmeal at work, e.g. through baking or milling. Often such people retain exceptionally soft and healthy skin into old age.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Dermatitis."
Synonym: DermatitisSynonym: Skin diseases. (additional references) |
| Domain | Title |
References | |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
This bacterium causes urinary tract infections, respiratory system infections, dermatitis, soft tissue infections, bacteremia and a variety of systemic infections, particularly in cancer and AIDS patients who are immunosuppressed.Credit: CDC. | ![]() | Atopic Dermatitis.Credit: National Library of Medicine. | |
![]() | General Exfoliative Epidemic Dermatitis.Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | General Exfoliative Epidemic Dermatitis.Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Dermatitis herpetiformis (DH) is a severe itchy, blistering skin disease caused by gluten intolerance. (references) | |
Humans get swimmer's itch when the cercarial larvae burrow into the skin, thus the name cercarial dermatitis. (references) | ||
Swimmer's itch, also called cercarial dermatitis, is a skin rash caused by an allergic reaction to infection with certain parasites of birds and mammals. (references) | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Dermatitis" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Dermatitis" is used about 51 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 100% | 51 | 47,619 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "dermatitis": actinic dermatitis ♦ alkali dermatitis ♦ ankylostoma dermatitis ♦ arsenical dermatitis ♦ Atopic Dermatitis ♦ bubble gum dermatitis ♦ contact allergic dermatitis ♦ contact dermatitis ♦ dermatitis actinica ♦ Dermatitis Herpetiformis ♦ dermatitis phototoxica ♦ dermatitis venenata ♦ diaper dermatitis ♦ dye dermatitis ♦ dyer's dermatitis ♦ epoxy dermatitis ♦ fingertip fissured dermatitis ♦ hop dermatitis ♦ housewife's dermatitis ♦ housewives'eczematous dermatitis ♦ miner's dermatitis ♦ nickel dermatitis ♦ occupational contact dermatitis ♦ occupational dermatitis ♦ occupational protein contact dermatitis ♦ oil dermatitis ♦ phototoxic dermatitis ♦ plant dermatitis ♦ Porcine Dermatitis and Nephropathy Syndrome ♦ primrose dermatitis ♦ primula dermatitis ♦ Rhus dermatitis ♦ ring dermatitis ♦ schistosome dermatitis ♦ seborrheic dermatitis ♦ toxic contact dermatitis ♦ wood dermatitis ♦ wood worker's dermatitis. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "dermatitis"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | pezmatim i lëkurës. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | إلتهاب الجلد. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | дерматит. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | kožní zánìt. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | dermatitis. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | dermatitis. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | اماس پوست(طب). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | ihosairaus. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | dermite, dermatite. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | dermatitis. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | δερματίτις, δερματίτιδα. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | "לקת "עור. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | bõrgyulladás. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | radang kulit. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | dermatite. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | アト"ー性皮膚炎 (ad, ad impact, add-on, add-on module, adobe, advertisement, at random, atmosphere, atom, atomic, atopic dermatitis, atrium, attraction, attractive, attractor, attribute, autoload, studio). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | アト"ーせいひふえ" (atopic dermatitis). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | "부염. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | gorley craitnagh. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ermatitisday dermatite. (various references) dermatitã. (various references) воспаление кожи, дерматит. (various references) dermatitis. (various references) dermatitis. (various references) hudsjukdom (skin disease). (various references) ผิวหนังอักเสบ. (various references) dermatit, deri iltihabı. (various references) запалення шкіри, дерматит. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "dermatitis": dermatitises. (additional references) | |
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"Dermatitis" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: dermatitic, dermatitus, Dermatobia, dermatosis, Keratitis. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| Words rhyming with "dermatitis" (pronounced 'Der`ma*ti"tis'): Adenitis, Aortitis, Appendicitis, Arachnitis, Arteritis, Arthritis, Arthrochondritis, Blepharitis, Bronchitis, Bursitis, Capsulitis, Carditis, Cellulitis, Cerebritis, Cholecystis, Chondritis, Colitis, Colonitis, Compos-mentis, Conjunctivitis, Cystitis, Dactylitis, Encephalitis, Endocarditis, Endometritis, Enteritis, Epididymitis, Epiglottis, Fetis, gastritis, Gastroduodenitis, gastroenteritis, Glossitis, Glottis, Gratis, hepatitis, iritis, -itis, keratitis, laminitis, laryngitis, leptomeningitis, lymphadenitis, Lymphangeitis, Macrocystis, mantis, mastitis, meningitis, Mephitis, metritis. (additional references) |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-d-e-i-i-m-r-s-t-t" | |
-1 letter: admitters, distraite. | |
-2 letters: admitter, airtimes, dirtiest, distrait, imitated, imitates, metritis, misrated, mistreat, readmits, semiarid, seriatim, striated, tardiest, teratism, timidest, triadism. | |
-3 letters: admires, airiest, airtime, amities, aridest, artiest, artiste, astride, attired, attires, dairies, diaries, diarist, diastem, diaster, dirties, disrate, ditsier, ditties, etatism, imarets, imitate, iratest, maestri, matters, metrist, midairs, miriest, misdate, misedit, misrate, misread. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-d-e-i-i-m-r-s-t-t" | |
+1 letter: mithridates, taxidermist. | |
+2 letters: administrate, dermatitides, dermatitises, taxidermists. | |
+3 letters: administrated, administrates, antimodernist, dilatometries, intermediates, misattributed. | |
+4 letters: administrative, antimodernists, determinations, determinatives, misarticulated, premeditations. | |
+5 letters: ambidexterities, demonstrability, intermediations, underestimating, underestimation. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)44 65 72 6D 61 74 69 74 69 73 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)-.. . .-. -- .- - .. - .. ... |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000100 01100101 01110010 01101101 01100001 01110100 01101001 01110100 01101001 01110011 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)D e r m a t i t i s |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0044 0065 0072 006D 0061 0074 0069 0074 0069 0073 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)38718479678675867585 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Photo Album 6. Quotations: Non-fiction 7. Usage Frequency 8. Expressions | 9. Expressions: Internet 10. Translations: Modern 11. Derivations 12. Rhymes | 13. Anagrams 14. Orthography 15. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.