Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

DENATURATION

Specialty Definition: DENATURATION

DomainDefinition

Medicine

Rupture of the hydrogen bonds by heating a DNA solution and then cooling it rapidly causes the two complementary strands to separate. Such strand separation is called denaturation. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Denaturation

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Denaturation is a structural change in biomolecules such as nucleic acids and proteins, usually caused by heat, acids, basess, detergents, or certain chemicals.

Proteins denature when they lose their three-dimensional structure and thus their characteristic folded structure. Enzymes lose their catalytic activity, because the substrates cannot bind to the active site any more. Some, but not all, proteins can regain their correct structure when the denaturing influence is removed.

The denaturation of nucleic acids such as DNA, also called melting, is the separation of a double strand into two single strands, which occurs when the hydrogen bonds between the strands are broken. Nucleic acid strands realign when "normal" conditions are restored.

Denaturation is also the term used to adulterate ethanol with methanol.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Denaturation."

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Crosswords: DENATURATION

Specialty definitions using "DENATURATION": Heteroduplex AnalysisLigase Chain ReactionNucleic Acid Denaturation, Nucleic Acid RenaturationPolymerase Chain Reaction, Protein Renaturation, Pyroglobulins. (references)

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Usage Frequency: DENATURATION

"DENATURATION" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "DENATURATION" is used about 27 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%2766,962

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: DENATURATION

Expression using "DENATURATION": Nucleic Acid Denaturation. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: DENATURATION

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

denaturation protein

8

denaturation

5

denaturation dna

2

copper denaturation protein

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: DENATURATION

Language Translations for "DENATURATION"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

變性 . (various references)

   

Danish

  

denaturering (denaturization). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

denaturatie (denaturization). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

denaturaatio. (various references)

   

French

  

dénaturation (denaturization). (various references)

   

German

  

Denaturierung (denaturization). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

νόθευση (adulteration), μετουσίωση (transubstantiation). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

denaturálás. (various references)

   

Italian

  

denaturazione (denaturization). (various references)

   

Manx

  

jee-najooraghey (denaturalize). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

enaturationday

   

Portuguese

  

desnaturalização (denaturization), desnaturação (relaxation). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

desnaturalización (perversion). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

denaturering. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự là m biến tính, sự là m biến chất. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: DENATURATION

Derivations

Words beginning with "DENATURATION": denaturations. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: DENATURATION

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-d-e-i-n-n-o-r-t-t-u"

-2 letters: antinature, denaturant.

-3 letters: annotated, attainder, intonated, inundator, tarnation, untainted, untrained.

-4 letters: adnation, aeration, aeronaut, annotate, anointed, anointer, antidora, antidote, antinode, arointed, attained, attainer, attorned, duration, indentor, indurate, intonate, intorted, intranet, inturned, inundate, natation, neutrino, nitrated, nonrated, notturni, nutation, nutrient, ordinate, outrated, outtrade, rationed, reanoint, reattain, ruinated, teratoid, tetanoid, truanted, unatoned, unironed, unornate, urinated.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-d-e-i-n-n-o-r-t-t-u"
 

+1 letter: denaturations.

 

+3 letters: nonmatriculated.

 

+4 letters: denaturalization.

 

+5 letters: counteradaptation, denaturalizations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Crosswords
2. Usage Frequency
3. Expressions
4. Expressions: Internet
5. Translations: Modern
6. Derivations
7. Anagrams
8. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.