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Cryolite

Definition: Cryolite

Cryolite

Noun

1. A white mineral consisting of fluorides of aluminum and sodium; a source of fluorine.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definition: Cryolite

DomainDefinition

Mining

A monoclinic mineral, Na3 AlF6 ; waxy colorless to white (disappears in water owing to low refractive index); soft; in veinlike cleavable masses in granite at Ivigtut, Greenland. Syn:Greenland spar;ice stone. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Cryolite

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Na3AlF6, Sodium aluminium fluoride.

Cryolite is an uncommon mineral of very limited natural distribution. Mostly considered a one locality mineral, for although there are a few other minor localities, it was only found in large quantities on the west coast of Greenland.

It was used as a solvent of the aluminium rich ore, bauxite, which is a combination of aluminium oxides such as gibbsite, boehmite and diaspore. It is very difficult to remove atoms of aluminium from atoms of oxygen which is necessary in order to produce aluminium metal. Cryolite made an excellent flux to make the process less expensive. Now it is too rare to be used for this purpose and sodium aluminium fluoride is produced artificially to fill the void.

A curious note about cryolite is the fact that it has a low index of refraction close to that of water. This means that if immersed in water, a perfectly clear colorless crystal of cryolite or powdered cryolite will essentially disappear. Even a specimen of cloudy cryolite will become more transparent and its edges will be less distinct, an effect similar to ice in water except that the ice floats.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cryolite."

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Synonym: Cryolite

Synonym: Greenland spar (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Cryolite

English words defined with "cryolite": atomic number 9fluorineKryoliteRalstoniteThomsenolite. (references)
Specialty definitions using "cryolite": boggilditecontrol man, CONTROL OPERATOR, CRYOLITE-RECOVERY OPERATORRAW SAMPLERsample carrier. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Cryolite" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

French (cryolite).

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Commercial Usage: Cryolite

DomainTitle

References

  • The World Market for Natural Cryolite and Natural Chiolite: A 2004 Global Trade Perspective (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • A gustavite-cosalite-galena-bearing mineral suite from the cryolite deposit at Ivigtut, South Greenland (reference)

  • Galena and associated ore minerals from the cryolite at Ivigtut, South Greenland (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Cryolite

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

cryolite

11
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Cryolite

Language Translations for "cryolite"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Arabic 

  

‏الكرايوليت بعلم المعادن. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

криолит. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

冰晶石 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

kryolit. (various references)

   

Danish

  

natriumaluminiumfluorid (sodium aluminium fluoride), kryolit (sodium aluminium fluoride). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

natriumaluminiumfluoride (sodium aluminium fluoride), kryoliet (sodium aluminium fluoride), ijssteen (sodium aluminium fluoride). (various references)

   

French

  

cryolite. (various references)

   

German

  

Natriumaluminiumfluorid (sodium aluminium fluoride), Kryolith (sodium aluminium fluoride). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κρυόλιθος (sodium aluminium fluoride), διπλό φθορίδιο του αργιλίου και του νατρίου (sodium aluminium fluoride). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

jégkõ. (various references)

   

Italian

  

criolite (sodium aluminium fluoride), fluoruro di sodio e alluminio (sodium aluminium fluoride). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

빙 석. (various references)

   

Manx

  

clagh Ghreenlyn. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

yolitecray

   

Portuguese

  

criólito. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

криолит. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

kriolit. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

criolita (sodium aluminium fluoride). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kryolitis. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

кріоліт. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: Cryolite

Derivations

Words beginning with "cryolite": cryolites. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Cryolite"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "cryolite" (pronounced krī"ulī't)
4-u l ī' tacolyte, impolite, lazulite, niccolite, satellite, socialite.
3-l ī' tbacklight, candlelight, daylight, flashlight, floodlight, headlight, highlight, inflight, limelight, moonlight, overflight, searchlight, skylight, spotlight, starlight, stoplight, sunlight, twilight.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Cryolite

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-i-l-o-r-t-y"

-2 letters: citole, coiler, colter, erotic, lector, lictor, loiter, recoil, relict, toiler.

-3 letters: ceorl, citer, coyer, lirot, liter, litre, lotic, lyric, lytic, octyl, oiler, oleic, oriel, recti, recto, relic, relit, reoil, riley, roily, telic, teloi, tiler, toile, toric, toyer, trice, triol.

-4 letters: ceil, celt, cero, cire, cite, city, clit, clot, cloy, coil, coir, cole, colt.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-i-l-o-r-t-y"
 

+1 letter: cryolites.

 

+2 letters: chrysolite, chrysotile, contritely, erotically, lectionary, plyometric.

 

+3 letters: calorimetry, chrysolites, chrysotiles, colinearity, colorimetry, convertibly, explicatory, factorylike, hectoringly, heterolytic, incorrectly, maledictory, myoelectric, plyometrics, polycentric, proteolytic, reconditely, valedictory, vectorially, viceroyalty.

 

+4 letters: bacteriology, chalcopyrite, clitorectomy, collinearity, coordinately, corporeality, correctively, corruptively, cryptologies, cyclodextrin, decoratively, electrolysis, electrolytic, elocutionary, entropically, esoterically, exoterically, glycoprotein, heterocyclic, hypochlorite, incoherently, meteorically, neurotically, noncelebrity, operatically, polycentrism, productively, proficiently, projectively, protectively, pyroelectric, refractorily, reticulocyte, rhetorically.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Rhymes
9. Anagrams
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.