Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Countersign

Definition: Countersign

Countersign

Noun

1. A secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group; "he forgot the password".

2. A second confirming signature endorsing a document already signed.

Verb

1. Add one's signature to after another's to attest authenticity; "You must countersign on this line of the contract".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "countersign" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1615. (references)


Specialty Definition: Countersign

DomainDefinition

Military & Defense

A secret challenge and its reply. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Countersign

Synonyms: countersignature (n), parole (n), password (n), watchword (n), word (n). (additional references)
Synonyms by domain: countersigned (military & defense), countersigning.

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Synonyms within Context: Countersign

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Assent

Confirm, affirm; ratify, appprove, indorse, countersign; corroborate.

Evidence

Indorse, countersign, corroborate, support, ratify, bear out, uphold, warrant.

Indication

Badge, criterion; countercheck, countermark, countersign, counterfoil; duplicate, tally; label, ticket, billet, letter, counter, check, chip, chop; dib; totem; tessera, card, bill; witness, voucher; stamp; cacher; trade mark, Hall mark.

Security

Guarantee, warrant, warrantee, assure; accept, indorse, underwrite, insure;cosign, countersign, sponsor, cosponsor.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Countersign

English words defined with "countersign": Consigne, Countersigned, Countersigning. (references)
Specialty definitions using "countersign": All Serene. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Countersign

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Countersign

"Countersign" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 70.00% of the time. "Countersign" is used about 10 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)70%7133,076
Lexical Verb (base form)30%3202,518
                    Total100.00%10N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Countersign

Language Translations for "countersign"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

kundërparullë. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كلمة السر (parole, password, watchword), ‏صدق على الامضاء, ‏التخويش, ‏الإمضاء المصدق, ‏ثبت (affirm, anchor, assure, aver, belay, belt, bend, bite, bolt, bolt on, brace, cable, catch, chock, confirm, corroborate, demonstrate, display, endure, establish, evince, fastening, fix, lash, last, pin down, plant, prove, reinforce, secure, set, spike, stabilize, stay, steady, stick, strengthen, substantiate, testify, validate, verify, warrant), ‏شعار (banner, brand, device, emblem, motto, sign, slogan, tag, watchword). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

контрапарола, заверка (attestation), пропуск (blank, flaw, gap, lapse, negligence, omission, out, oversight, pass, permit, pretermission, protection, safe conduct, skip, slip, slip up). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

暗號 (cipher, secret signal), 副署 (Countersigned, Countersigning). (various references)

   

Czech

  

spolupodepsat, kontrasignovat. (various references)

   

Danish

  

løsen (password), kendeord (codeword, keyword, password), feltråb (password). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

جیرو, امضای ثانوی برروی سند, ظهرنویسی (Endorsement). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

varmentaa (certify, confirm). (various references)

   

French

  

contresigner. (various references)

   

German

  

gegenzeichnen. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

προσυπογράφω. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לחתום חתימ" וספת, סיסמ" (motto, slogan, watchword). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

ellenjegyzés (counter-signature). (various references)

   

Italian

  

controfirmare (back), controfirma, contrassegno (attribute, cachet, characteristic, counter, earmark, Mark, tally), contrassegnare (earmark, label, Mark, tag). (various references)

   

Manx

  

cowrey ainjys, co-screeu (context, correspond by letter). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ountersigncay

   

Portuguese

  

contra-senha (password), confirmar (acknowledge, affirm, approve, assure, confirm, corroborate, corroboratory, endorse, firm, grant, hold true, indorse, ratify, sanction, seal, to confirm, vouch), rubricar (initial, rubricate, sign), rubrica (caption, check, column, header, imprint, item, raddle, reddle, rubric, ruddle, signature), ratificar (acknowledge, affirm, confirm, corroborate, homologate, ratify, recompense, sanction). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

contrasemnãturã (counter-signature), contrasemna, parolã (catchword, order word, parole, password, watchword, word). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

контрассигнация, пароль (catchword, parole, password, shibboleth, watchword, word). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

sapotpisati, sapotpis. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

visar (to approve beforehand), refrendo, refrendar (to authenticate), dar un refrendo. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kontrasignera. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

parola (catchword, cipher, motto, parole, password, shibboleth, slogan, watchword, word), onaylamak (accept, acknowledge, affirm, approve, attest, authorise, authorize, be recognizant of, bear out, certify, confirm, corroborate, endorse, give countenance to, grant, hear, hold with, homologate, indorse, legitimate, legitimatize, legitimize, lend countenance to, o.k., ok, okay, ratify, recognize, sanction, smile on, stamp, subscribe, sustain, to confirm, uphold, validate, verify, visa, vise, vouch, witness), onay imzası (countersignature), ikinci imza (countersignature). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

ставити другий підпис, скріпа, контрасигнація, проба (alloy, analysis, approof, audition, hallmark, novitiate, plate-mark, proof, proving, taste, tasting, try out), перепустка (billet, chit, conduct, order, password, permit, protection, word), пароль (catchword, nay-word, order word, parole, password, watchword, word). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

khẩu lệnh (catchword, password). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Countersign

Derivations

Words beginning with "countersign": countersignature, countersignatures, countersigned, countersigning, countersigns. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Countersign" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: counterion. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Countersign

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-g-i-n-n-o-r-s-t-u"

-1 letter: centurions, constringe, construing, continuers, countering, encrusting, recounting.

-2 letters: censoring, censuring, centrings, centurion, congruent, continuer, continues, contusing, corseting, countries, cretinous, escorting, insurgent, necrosing, neurotics, neutrinos, neutronic, nitrogens, nocturnes, sectoring, tonsuring, trouncing.

-3 letters: centring, citreous, coinsure, cointers, construe, continue, coreigns, corniest, cosigner, counters, counties, counting, coursing, courting, cresting, crusting, encoring, enginous, ensuring, eructing, escoting, genitors.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-g-i-n-n-o-r-s-t-u"
 

+1 letter: countersigns, countersuing.

 

+2 letters: counterposing, countersigned, incongruities, rediscounting, undercoatings.

 

+3 letters: counterpoising, countershading, countersigning, countersinking, counterstating, deconstructing, reconstituting, reconstructing, underclothings.

 

+4 letters: centrifugations, countershadings, counterstaining, counterstepping, overdiscounting, superconducting.

 

+5 letters: countercampaigns, counterespionage, counterinsurgent, countersignature, overconstructing, reconfigurations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Usage Frequency
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Anagrams
9. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.