Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

"CONSUMERS" is a plural of: consumer. |
Date "CONSUMERS" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1749. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Food & Agriculture | Heterotrophic organisms. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
In economics, consumers are individuals or households that "consume" goods and services generated within the economy. Since this includes just about everyone, the term is a political term as much as an economic term when it is used in everyday speech. Typically when businesspeople and economists talk of "consumers" they are talking about person-as-consumer, an aggregated commodity item with little individuality other than that expressed in the buy/not buy decision. However there is a trend in marketing to individualize the concept. Instead of generating broad demographic and psychographic profiles of market segments, marketers are engaging in personalized marketing, permission marketing, and mass customization.
In standard microeconomic theory, a consumer is assumed to have a budget which can be spent on a range of goods and services available on the market. Under the assumption of rationality, the budget allocation is chosen according to the preference of the consumer, i.e. to maximize his or her utility function.
In time-series models of consumer behaviour, the consumer may also invest a proportion of their budget in order to gain a greater budget in future periods. This investment choice may include either fixed rate interest or risk-bearing securities.
Concern over the best interests of consumers has spawned much activism, as well as incorporation of consumer education into the school curriculum. One non-profit publication active in consumer education is Consumer Reports.
See also : marketing, economics, liberalization, consumer rights
List of Marketing Topics List of Management Topics List of Economics Topics List of Accounting Topics List of Finance Topics List of Economists Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Consumer."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Consumer protection covers a wide range of topics including but not necessarily limited to product liability, the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, Truth in Lending Act, Fair Billing Act, The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and much more.It deals with bankruptcy, credit repair, debt repair, consolidation and much more.
See also: Federal Trade Commission
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Consumer protection."
| Domain | Usage | |
Clever | Consumers are statistics, customers are people. (references; author: unknown) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | For 50 years, ARS laboratories have worked with all segments of the industry to help provide consumers with uniform, flavorful, nutritious bread and other wheat products. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Scott Bauer.. | ![]() | Because much of the cost of a cow is the feed and labor needed to maintain her, fewer but higher yielding cows mean lower priced milk. Dairy herd improvement ultimately benefits consumers. Photo by Keith Weller. Credit: USDA ARS News. |
![]() | Down With Smoking / Published by the Consumers Association of Penang. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | Company store in coal town. Consumers, near Price, Utah. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Company housing, Utah coal town. Consumers, near Price, Utah. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Utah coal miner. Consumers, near Price, Utah. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Home and family of a Utah coal miner. Consumers, near Price, Utah. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Farmers and Consumers Cooperative Company. Sheridan, Wyoming. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Griffith Consumers Co. Aluminum window screen. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Don't you think government should protect consumers from dishonest trade practices? : we certainly do : NDP, the planning party. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Stanley Marcus | Consumers are statistics. Customers are people. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Many consumers are quite willing to buy irradiated foods. (references) | |
Information about safe canning is widely available for consumers. (references) | ||
Managed care offers some potential advantages for older consumers. (references) | ||
Business | Some distribute to domestic consumers. (references) | |
It does not apply to domestic consumers. (references) | ||
It says that Japanese consumers are hard to please. (references) | ||
Economic History | Netherlands | Packaging is an important feature for consumers. (references) |
Slovak Rep | Price is a key consideration for most consumers. (references) | |
Czech Rep | Czech consumers and firms are very price-sensitive. (references) | |
Human Rights | Colombia | Guerrillas, usually the ELN, caused massive damage to the country's power industry and increases in electricity rates for consumers. (references) |
Political Economy | COSTA RICA | Antitrust legislation and rules protect consumers against product misrepresentation and price fixing. (references) |
BULGARIA | The 1999 Law on Protection of Consumers and Rules of Trade regulates labeling and marking requirements. (references) | |
Trade | Philippines | The standards also help consumers evaluate product quality. (references) |
Japan | In FY 1999, Japanese consumers held over 226 million credit cards. (references) | |
Chile | Goods not complying with these requirements may be imported but not sold to consumers until conversion is made. (references) | |
Travel | Korea | US companies may wish to take into consideration these traditional family roles when marketing to Korean consumers. (references) |
Chad | Water: Major consumers (companies, international organizations, embassies) are billed on a monthly basis, but individual consumers receive bi-monthly bills. (references) | |
Italy | The agent representative in Italy who has such material is in a far better competitive position than the one who can only show prospective customers and consumers literature in English. (references) | |
Worker Rights | India | Other court rulings also have declared strikes illegal and have made striking workers pay damages because consumers and the public suffered during strikes. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Donald Evans | Well, Mark, what he's saying is, look, we need to get money back in the hands of the consumers. Those that are paying two taxes, we need to get money in their hands. And that's what he says should be a part of this stimulus package. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Harry S. Truman | 1945-1953 | The Federal Government must protect legitimate business and consumers from predatory and monopolistic practices by the vigilant enforcement of regulatory legislation. |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | Our consumers will lack a wider choice of goods at lower prices. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | Producers and consumers alike will benefit from a more stable market for this essential commodity. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | Reducing unneeded red tape and regulations, and deregulating the energy, transportation, and financial industries have unleashed new competition, giving consumers more choices, better services, and lower prices. |
Bill Clinton | 1993-2001 | For years, we've mostly treated citizens like they were consumers or spectators, sort of political couch potatoes who were supposed to watch the TV ads, either promise them something for nothing or play on their fears and frustrations. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "CONSUMERS" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "CONSUMERS" is used about 2,288 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (plural) | 100% | 2,288 | 3,880 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Country | Name | Country | Name |
| Canada | Consumers Packaging Inc. | USA | American Consumers, Inc. |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expression using "CONSUMERS": consumers goods. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "CONSUMERS": consumers-aid, consumers-in-the-making. | |
Ending with "CONSUMERS": non-consumers. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "CONSUMERS"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Danish | konsumenter. (various references) | |
Dutch | consumenten. (various references) | |
French | Consommateurs. (various references) | |
German | Konsumenten. (various references) | |
Greek | καταναλωτές. (various references) | |
Italian | consumatori, utenza (use, users). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 消費者側 (consumers side). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | しょうひしゃがわ (consumers side). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | onsumerscay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | contanto que aos utilizadores se reserve uma parte equitativa do lucro daí resultante (while allowing consumers a fair share of the resulting benefit), consumidores finais de bens e serviços (final consumers of goods and services), os organismos heterotróficos-consumidores-utilizam compostos complexos tais como hidratos de carbono e proteínas (the heterotrophic organisms - consumers - utilize complex compounds such as carbohydrates and proteins), Livro Verde-serviços financeiros:dar resposta s expectativas dos consumidores (Green Paper-Financial services:meeting consumers), garantir a todos os utilizadores do mercado comum,colocados em condições comparáveis,igual acesso s fontes de produção (to ensure that all comparably placed consumers in the common market have equal access to the sources of production), em relação aos consumidores pode observar-se a incorporação de radionúclidos que já sofreram,em relação ao meio abiótico,processos de concentração na sua passagem pelos níveis tróficos inferiores (in the case of the consumers one can observe the uptake of radionuclides which have already undergone concentration in relation to the abiotic environment in the course of their passage from the lower to the higher trophic levels), a organização comum deve excluir toda e qualquer discriminação entre consumidores (the common organisation shall exclude any discrimination between consumers). (various references) | |
Spanish | consumidores. (various references) | |
Swedish | tillförsäkra alla den gemensamma marknadens förbrukare i jämförlig ställning lika tillgång till produktionen (to ensure that all comparably placed consumers in the common market have equal access to the sources of production), samtidigt som konsumenterna tillförsäkras en skälig andel av den vinst som därigenom uppnås (while allowing consumers a fair share of the resulting benefit), den gemensamma organisationen skall utesluta varje form av diskriminering mellan konsumenter (the common organisation shall exclude any discrimination between consumers). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "CONSUMERS": consumership, consumerships. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "CONSUMERS": anticonsumers, nonconsumers. (additional references) | |
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"CONSUMERS" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: aconsumer, comsumer, concumer, conisuers, consu, consuer, consumerised, consumerisrn, Cornusmas. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "CONSUMERS" (pronounced kunsuw"merz) |
| 4 | -uw" m er z | bloomers, boomers, groomers, rumors, tumors. |
| 3 | -m er z | astronomers, costumers, bombers, charmers, climbers, comers, cucumbers, customers, dimmers, disclaimers, dreamers, drummers, elastomers, farmers, framers, Gamers, glimmers, hammers, homers, informers, isomers, jackhammers, jammers, latecomers, lemurs, monomers, murmurs, newcomers, performers, plumbers, polymers, primers, programmers, reamers, reformers, rumours, screamers, shimmers, simmers, skimmers, steamers, streamers, summers, swimmers, termers, timers, transformers, tremors, trimmers. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-e-m-n-o-r-s-s-u" | |
-1 letter: consumer, consumes, cornuses, mucrones. | |
-2 letters: censors, consume, courses, mousers, sermons, sources, sucrose, uncross. | |
-3 letters: censor, census, cerous, comers, cornus, corses, course, crones, crosse, crouse, cruses, curses, cusser, mesons, mosser, mourns, mouser, mouses, mousse, mucors, mucose, mucros, musers, nouses, nurses, onuses, ounces, recons, rouens, rouses, rumens, scones, scores, scorns, scours, scouse, scrums, senors, sensor. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-e-m-n-o-r-s-s-u" | |
+2 letters: consumerism, consumerist, minicourses, misconstrue, prosceniums. | |
+3 letters: consumerisms, consumerists, consumership, cumbrousness, misconstrued, misconstrues, neuroticisms, nonconsumers, noncustomers, overconsumes. | |
+4 letters: anticonsumers, clamorousness, consumeristic, consumerships, customariness, gastrocnemius, microfunguses, mispronounces, neurochemists, reductionisms. | |
+5 letters: ceruloplasmins, coastguardsmen, counterstreams, cumbersomeness, cumbrousnesses, documentarists, macronucleuses, micronucleuses, miraculousness, precombustions, semiconductors. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Photo Album 6. Quotations: Familiar 7. Quotations: Non-fiction 8. Quotations: Spoken | 9. Quotations: Speeches 10. Usage Frequency 11. Names: Company Usage 12. Expressions | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Derivations 15. Rhymes 16. Anagrams | 17. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.