Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

CONSUMERS

"CONSUMERS" is a plural of: consumer.

Date "CONSUMERS" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1749. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: CONSUMERS

DomainDefinition

Food & Agriculture

Heterotrophic organisms. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Consumer

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In economics, consumers are individuals or households that "consume" goods and services generated within the economy. Since this includes just about everyone, the term is a political term as much as an economic term when it is used in everyday speech. Typically when businesspeople and economists talk of "consumers" they are talking about person-as-consumer, an aggregated commodity item with little individuality other than that expressed in the buy/not buy decision. However there is a trend in marketing to individualize the concept. Instead of generating broad demographic and psychographic profiles of market segments, marketers are engaging in personalized marketing, permission marketing, and mass customization.

In standard microeconomic theory, a consumer is assumed to have a budget which can be spent on a range of goods and services available on the market. Under the assumption of rationality, the budget allocation is chosen according to the preference of the consumer, i.e. to maximize his or her utility function.

In time-series models of consumer behaviour, the consumer may also invest a proportion of their budget in order to gain a greater budget in future periods. This investment choice may include either fixed rate interest or risk-bearing securities.

Concern over the best interests of consumers has spawned much activism, as well as incorporation of consumer education into the school curriculum. One non-profit publication active in consumer education is Consumer Reports.

See also : marketing, economics, liberalization, consumer rights

List of Marketing TopicsList of Management Topics
List of Economics TopicsList of Accounting Topics
List of Finance TopicsList of Economists

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Consumer."

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Consumer protection

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Consumer protection covers a wide range of topics including but not necessarily limited to product liability, the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, Truth in Lending Act, Fair Billing Act, The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and much more.

It deals with bankruptcy, credit repair, debt repair, consolidation and much more.

See also: Federal Trade Commission

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Consumer protection."

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Crosswords: CONSUMERS

English words defined with "CONSUMERS": captive finance company, consumer research, consumerism, credit crunchdownmarketliquidity crisismicroeconomicsretail, retailingupmarketwholesale. (references)
Specialty definitions using "CONSUMERS": AREA LOADbuying behaviorCHART CALCULATOR, Common Agricultural Policy, Conservation Cost Adjustment, consumer attitude, consumer behavior, consumer behaviour, Consumer subsidy equivalent, Consumer-oriented agricultural products, consumers'behavior, consumers'behaviour, Cooperator Program, Cosmetic appearance, cost allocation, Customer ClassDeclining Block Rate, demand side management, Demand-side Waste Management, director of home economics, discriminating monopoly, Dissemination of solicitations for custom, DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM, domestic interested party, dumpster divingELCON, ELECTROLYSIS-AND-CORROSION-CONTROL ENGINEER, Energy Guide Labels, excess supply, external advertisingFederal Power Marketing Administrations, field operating superintendent, Finished Water, FOOD AND DRUG INSPECTOR, Food safety initiativeGAS DISPATCHERheat plants, HOME-SERVICE DIRECTOR, Household Hazardous Waste, householdsindicative price, INSPECTOR, AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES, Internet Access Provider, interruptible loadJournalism, MedicalLaspeyres index, LOAD MANAGEMENTMANAGER, BULK PLANT, Mandatory Recycling, Market basketNational Rural Electric Cooperative Association, Nutrition Labeling and Education Act of 1991outside signsPesticide Tolerance, POWER-TRANSMISSION ENGINEER, Producer subsidy equivalent, Producers, Product Water, Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, Public Utility or Services Commissions, public-relations practitioner, PUBLIC-RELATIONS REPRESENTATIVEstock changes, Stranded Investment, Subscription farming, SUPERVISOR, TREE-TRIMMING, supply undertaking, System With a Single Service Connectionterminal superintendent, TIME-OF-USE RATES, Trickle-down effectuser behaviourVETERINARY LIVESTOCK INSPECTORWATER-SERVICE DISPATCHER, WHOLESALER I. (references)

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Modern Usage: CONSUMERS

DomainUsage

Clever

Consumers are statistics, customers are people. (references; author: unknown)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: CONSUMERS

DomainTitle

References

  • American Consumers, Inc.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Consumers Bancorp, Inc.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Bioterrorism and Biology of Botulism Clostridium Botulinum: Index of New Information and Guide-Book for Consumers, Reference and Research (reference)

  • Online Events - Seizing the Opportunity for Consumers to Continually Tune in [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

  • Florida Hospital Index: A Consumers Guide to Costs and Services (reference)

  • Lasik Eye Surgery - Laser in Situ - Kerato-Mileusis -: Index of New Information and Guide-Book for Consumers, Reference and Research (reference)

  • Obesity and Anti-Obesity Agents: Index of New Information for Consumers, Reference and Research (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • Alabama Farmers And Consumers Bulletin (reference)

  • Shopping Guide For Caring Consumers (reference)

  • Consumers Guide To Hospitalization Charges In North Carolina Hospitals (reference)

  • Consumers League Of New Jersey Newsletter (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

  

Theater & Movies

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: CONSUMERS

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

For 50 years, ARS laboratories have worked with all segments of the industry to help provide consumers with uniform, flavorful, nutritious bread and other wheat products. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Scott Bauer..

Because much of the cost of a cow is the feed and labor needed to maintain her, fewer but higher yielding cows mean lower priced milk. Dairy herd improvement ultimately benefits consumers. Photo by Keith Weller. Credit: USDA ARS News.

Down With Smoking / Published by the Consumers Association of Penang. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Company store in coal town. Consumers, near Price, Utah. Credit: Library of Congress.

Company housing, Utah coal town. Consumers, near Price, Utah. Credit: Library of Congress.

Utah coal miner. Consumers, near Price, Utah. Credit: Library of Congress.

Home and family of a Utah coal miner. Consumers, near Price, Utah. Credit: Library of Congress.

Farmers and Consumers Cooperative Company. Sheridan, Wyoming. Credit: Library of Congress.

Griffith Consumers Co. Aluminum window screen. Credit: Library of Congress.

Don't you think government should protect consumers from dishonest trade practices? : we certainly do : NDP, the planning party. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: CONSUMERS

AuthorQuotation

Stanley Marcus

Consumers are statistics. Customers are people.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: CONSUMERS

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Many consumers are quite willing to buy irradiated foods. (references)

Information about safe canning is widely available for consumers. (references)

Managed care offers some potential advantages for older consumers. (references)

Business

Some distribute to domestic consumers. (references)

It does not apply to domestic consumers. (references)

It says that Japanese consumers are hard to please. (references)

Economic History

Netherlands

Packaging is an important feature for consumers. (references)

Slovak Rep

Price is a key consideration for most consumers. (references)

Czech Rep

Czech consumers and firms are very price-sensitive. (references)

Human Rights

Colombia

Guerrillas, usually the ELN, caused massive damage to the country's power industry and increases in electricity rates for consumers. (references)

Political Economy

COSTA RICA

Antitrust legislation and rules protect consumers against product misrepresentation and price fixing. (references)

BULGARIA

The 1999 Law on Protection of Consumers and Rules of Trade regulates labeling and marking requirements. (references)

Trade

Philippines

The standards also help consumers evaluate product quality. (references)

Japan

In FY 1999, Japanese consumers held over 226 million credit cards. (references)

Chile

Goods not complying with these requirements may be imported but not sold to consumers until conversion is made. (references)

Travel

Korea

US companies may wish to take into consideration these traditional family roles when marketing to Korean consumers. (references)

Chad

Water: Major consumers (companies, international organizations, embassies) are billed on a monthly basis, but individual consumers receive bi-monthly bills. (references)

Italy

The agent representative in Italy who has such material is in a far better competitive position than the one who can only show prospective customers and consumers literature in English. (references)

Worker Rights

India

Other court rulings also have declared strikes illegal and have made striking workers pay damages because consumers and the public suffered during strikes. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: CONSUMERS

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Donald Evans

Well, Mark, what he's saying is, look, we need to get money back in the hands of the consumers. Those that are paying two taxes, we need to get money in their hands. And that's what he says should be a part of this stimulus package.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: CONSUMERS

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953The Federal Government must protect legitimate business and consumers from predatory and monopolistic practices by the vigilant enforcement of regulatory legislation.

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963Our consumers will lack a wider choice of goods at lower prices.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981Producers and consumers alike will benefit from a more stable market for this essential commodity.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989Reducing unneeded red tape and regulations, and deregulating the energy, transportation, and financial industries have unleashed new competition, giving consumers more choices, better services, and lower prices.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001For years, we've mostly treated citizens like they were consumers or spectators, sort of political couch potatoes who were supposed to watch the TV ads, either promise them something for nothing or play on their fears and frustrations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: CONSUMERS

"CONSUMERS" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "CONSUMERS" is used about 2,288 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (plural)100%2,2883,880

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: CONSUMERS

CountryNameCountryName
Canada

Consumers Packaging Inc.

USA

American Consumers, Inc.

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expression: CONSUMERS

Expression using "CONSUMERS": consumers goods. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "CONSUMERS": consumers-aid, consumers-in-the-making.

Ending with "CONSUMERS": non-consumers.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: CONSUMERS

Language Translations for "CONSUMERS"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

konsumenter. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

consumenten. (various references)

   

French

  

Consommateurs. (various references)

   

German

  

Konsumenten. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

καταναλωτές. (various references)

   

Italian

  

consumatori, utenza (use, users). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

消費者側 (consumers side). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しょうひしゃがわ (consumers side). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

onsumerscay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

contanto que aos utilizadores se reserve uma parte equitativa do lucro daí resultante (while allowing consumers a fair share of the resulting benefit), consumidores finais de bens e serviços (final consumers of goods and services), os organismos heterotróficos-consumidores-utilizam compostos complexos tais como hidratos de carbono e proteínas (the heterotrophic organisms - consumers - utilize complex compounds such as carbohydrates and proteins), Livro Verde-serviços financeiros:dar resposta s expectativas dos consumidores (Green Paper-Financial services:meeting consumers), garantir a todos os utilizadores do mercado comum,colocados em condições comparáveis,igual acesso s fontes de produção (to ensure that all comparably placed consumers in the common market have equal access to the sources of production), em relação aos consumidores pode observar-se a incorporação de radionúclidos que já sofreram,em relação ao meio abiótico,processos de concentração na sua passagem pelos níveis tróficos inferiores (in the case of the consumers one can observe the uptake of radionuclides which have already undergone concentration in relation to the abiotic environment in the course of their passage from the lower to the higher trophic levels), a organização comum deve excluir toda e qualquer discriminação entre consumidores (the common organisation shall exclude any discrimination between consumers). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

consumidores. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tillförsäkra alla den gemensamma marknadens förbrukare i jämförlig ställning lika tillgång till produktionen (to ensure that all comparably placed consumers in the common market have equal access to the sources of production), samtidigt som konsumenterna tillförsäkras en skälig andel av den vinst som därigenom uppnås (while allowing consumers a fair share of the resulting benefit), den gemensamma organisationen skall utesluta varje form av diskriminering mellan konsumenter (the common organisation shall exclude any discrimination between consumers). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: CONSUMERS

Derivations

Words beginning with "CONSUMERS": consumership, consumerships. (additional references)

Words ending with "CONSUMERS": anticonsumers, nonconsumers. (additional references)


Misspellings

"CONSUMERS" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: aconsumer, comsumer, concumer, conisuers, consu, consuer, consumerised, consumerisrn, Cornusmas. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "CONSUMERS"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "CONSUMERS" (pronounced kunsuw"merz)
4-uw" m er zbloomers, boomers, groomers, rumors, tumors.
3-m er zastronomers, costumers, bombers, charmers, climbers, comers, cucumbers, customers, dimmers, disclaimers, dreamers, drummers, elastomers, farmers, framers, Gamers, glimmers, hammers, homers, informers, isomers, jackhammers, jammers, latecomers, lemurs, monomers, murmurs, newcomers, performers, plumbers, polymers, primers, programmers, reamers, reformers, rumours, screamers, shimmers, simmers, skimmers, steamers, streamers, summers, swimmers, termers, timers, transformers, tremors, trimmers.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: CONSUMERS

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-m-n-o-r-s-s-u"

-1 letter: consumer, consumes, cornuses, mucrones.

-2 letters: censors, consume, courses, mousers, sermons, sources, sucrose, uncross.

-3 letters: censor, census, cerous, comers, cornus, corses, course, crones, crosse, crouse, cruses, curses, cusser, mesons, mosser, mourns, mouser, mouses, mousse, mucors, mucose, mucros, musers, nouses, nurses, onuses, ounces, recons, rouens, rouses, rumens, scones, scores, scorns, scours, scouse, scrums, senors, sensor.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-m-n-o-r-s-s-u"
 

+2 letters: consumerism, consumerist, minicourses, misconstrue, prosceniums.

 

+3 letters: consumerisms, consumerists, consumership, cumbrousness, misconstrued, misconstrues, neuroticisms, nonconsumers, noncustomers, overconsumes.

 

+4 letters: anticonsumers, clamorousness, consumeristic, consumerships, customariness, gastrocnemius, microfunguses, mispronounces, neurochemists, reductionisms.

 

+5 letters: ceruloplasmins, coastguardsmen, counterstreams, cumbersomeness, cumbrousnesses, documentarists, macronucleuses, micronucleuses, miraculousness, precombustions, semiconductors.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Familiar
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Quotations: Spoken
9. Quotations: Speeches
10. Usage Frequency
11. Names: Company Usage
12. Expressions
13. Translations: Modern
14. Derivations
15. Rhymes
16. Anagrams
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.