Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Condenser

Definition: Condenser

Condenser

Noun

1. An electrical device characterized by its capacity to store an electric charge.

2. An apparatus that converts vapor into liquid.

3. A hollow coil that condenses by abstracting heat.

4. Lens used to concentrate light on an object.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "condenser" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1835. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Condenser

DomainDefinition

Electrical Engineering

A heat exchanger which is the cold source in closed steam cycle and condenses the exhaust steam of the turbine. Source: European Union. (references)

Energy

A large heat exchanger designed to cool exhaust steam from a turbine below the boiling point so that it can be returned to the heat source as water. In a pressurized water reactor, the water is returned to the steam generator. In a boiling water reactor, it returns to the reactor core. The heat removed from the steam by the condenser is transferred to a circulating water system and is exhausted to the environment, either through a cooling tower or directly into a body of water. (references)
 The device in an air conditioner or heat pump in which the refrigerant condenses from a gas to a liquid when it is depressurized or cooled. (references)
 A heat exchanger in which therefrigerant, compressed to a hot gas, is condensed to liquid by rejecting heat. (references)

Fine Arts

Optical system which concentrates the light from a source into a more or less defined beam, enabling the light source to be focused to any one position. . Source: European Union. (references)

Food & Agriculture

The portion of a still which is cooled by water and converts the vapours to liquids. Source: European Union. (references)

Industry

The last section of a condenser card; it divides a broad thin web of fibres into narrow strips, which are then consolidated by rubbing into slivers of circular cross-section. In some cases, the condenser receives the material as narrow strips and then completes the process. Source: European Union. (references)
 These -- operate on the principle of a suction or vacuum produced by a radial-type fan, drawing through a perforated screen section. Source: European Union. (references)

Mechanical Engineering

An apparatus which steam of water vapor is condensed to water(BTM). Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A. An apparatus used for condensing vapors obtained during distillation; it consists of a condenser tube, either freely exposed to air or contained in a jacket in which water circulates b. An accumulator of electrical energy. Also called capacito. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Condenser

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The term condenser has the following meanings:

  1. In electronics, it is another (more old-fashioned) word for capacitor.
  2. In systems involving heat transfer, a condenser is a chamber which converts a substance from its gaseous to its liquid state. In so doing, energy is given up by the substance, and the condenser will get hot. For example a refrigerator uses a condenser to get rid of the heat extracted from the interior of the unit to the outside air. Condensers are widely used in many types of system.
  3. In optics, a condenser is a large plano-convex lens, commonly used in pairs in photographic enlargers

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Condenser."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Condenser

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
cond.EnglishCondenserN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Condenser

Synonyms: capacitance (n), capacitor (n), electrical condenser (n), optical condenser (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Condenser

English words defined with "condenser": Abbe condenser, Achromatic condenserCirculating pump, Condensing electroscopeEjector condenser, Exhaust pipeGas washerHot wellIlluminator, induction coil, Injection cock, Injection condenser, Injection pipe, Injection valveNoncondensingreflux condenserSnifting valve, Spray condenser, stillvacuum gauge. (references)
Specialty definitions using "condenser": ACETONE-RECOVERY WORKER, Air Conditioner, alhambra quilt, aspiration condenser, atmospheric condenserblended woollen, Boliden gravimeter, Bolton sheeting, BOTTOMING CYCLE, Bottoming-cycle, bubble towerCD-REACTOR OPERATOR, HEAD, COATER, coke tower, compartmental division of the condenser, compounder, sterile products, condenser for vapour engines, CONDENSER SETTER, CONDENSER-TUBE TENDER, Continental combdark field microscope, dissolved impurities, distributing header, drawing tender, DRAWING-FRAME TENDEREbert ion counter, eduction pip, evaporative condenser, extraction turbineFINISHER-CARD TENDER, fractionating column, fractionating tower, fractionatorGAS-LEAK TESTERHP bypass stationion counter, ionic impuritiesM.E. 6 exploder, MAGNETO REPAIRER, Mass Burn Facility, Myers blended indexnitric-acid-concentrator operatoronce-through coolingpass-out turbine, polarising microscope, polarizing microscope, polarizing opticsrecirculation of water, rectifying column, refrigerated trap, REFRIGERATION MECHANIC, REFRIGERATION UNIT REPAIRER, RETORT-OR-CONDENSER PRESS OPERATORsalvage repairer, screens, Secondary system, silk noils, steam extraction turbine, STERILE-PRODUCTS PROCESSOR, Steuerermäßigung, STRONG-NITRIC OPERATOR, SUBLIMERtc operator, to maintain under reflux conditions, tube nestVACUUM DRIER OPERATOR, valve repairer, reclamation. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Condenser" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

French (compress, concentrate, condense).

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Commercial Usage: Condenser

DomainTitle

Books

  • Aip Handbook of Condenser Microphones: Theory, Calibration, and Measurements (Aip Series in Modern Acoustics and Signal Processing) (reference)

  • Bicentenary of the James Watt patent for a separate condenser for the steam engine; proceedings of a two-day symposium, September 1st and 2nd, 1969, arranged at the University of Glasgow by the co-operation of the Scottish Universities, the City of Glasgo (reference)

  • Condensation and Condenser Design (reference)

  • Condenser biofouling control : symposium proceedings (reference)

  • James Watt - his inventions and connections with Heriot-Watt University: a lecture delivered on 3rd September 1969 as part of the commemoration by Heriot-Watt University and the Watt Club of the bicentenary of James Watt's condenser patents, 1769 (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Condenser

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Transformer manufacture. Before transformer coils are wound, condenser plates must be inspected. These transformers are vital to war production and are used to produce power in almost every phase of America's war effort. Westinghouse, Sharon, Pennsylvania. Credit: Library of Congress.

Conversion. Toy factory. Closeup of press in production of condenser caps to which it has been converted. Former production of this machine consisted of toys and movie projectors. Keystone. Credit: Library of Congress.

Owner atop his turpentine still. Goosneck runs from the still to the condenser coils where vapors are chilled. State Line, Mississippi. Credit: Library of Congress.

Lufkin, Texas. Southland paper mill. Condenser at barking machine. Credit: Library of Congress.

New Idria, California. Collecting mercury by hand from soot deposited in the condenser chamber at the mercury extraction plant of the New Idria Quicksilver Mining Company. Credit: Library of Congress.

Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co., Columbia Chemical Division, Barberton, Ohio. Laboratory, condenser. Credit: Library of Congress.

Miscellaneous subjects. Worthington Industries products, condenser water pumps. Credit: Library of Congress.

  

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Condenser

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

In October 1999, the Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) developed DISH solar heat condenser, which can generate temperatures of up to 700-750 Centigrade. (references)

Economic History

Hong Kong

Products include chillers, air handling units, fan coil units, cooling towers, heat exchangers, water pumps, VAV boxes, air louvers, air dampers, fire dampers, timers, evaporator coils and condenser coils. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Condenser

"Condenser" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Condenser" is used about 33 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%3360,273

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Condenser

Expressions using "condenser": Abbe condenser Achromatic condenser adjustable condenser aerial tunning condenser bypass condenser compartmental division of the condenser compression condenser condenser bank condenser for vapour engines condenser gauge condenser microphone Ejector condenser electric condenser electrical condenser electrolytic condenser evaporative condenser Injection condenser Liebig condenser optical condenser reflux condenser siphon condenser spray condenser surface condenser. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "condenser": condenser-type.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Condenser

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

condenser

90

condenser mics

6

condenser microphone

46

condenser shell

5

air conditioner condenser

23

condenser unit

5

condenser coil

18

condenser m37 microphone

5

ac condenser

16

electret condenser microphone

5

steam condenser

15

evaporative condenser

5

cleaners condenser

14

condenser motor

5

condenser mic

14

condenser tube cleaning

5

condenser fan motor

14

auto condenser

4

air cooled condenser

14

cleaning condenser

4

condenser tube

13

surface condenser

4

condenser plug

13

condenser microphone review

4

water cooled condenser

13

condenser microscope

4

condenser leckage steam

12

synchronous condenser

4

condenser spray water

10

automotive condenser

4

a c condenser

9

condenser expanders

3

air conditioning condenser

8

cad condenser m179 microphone

3

condenser fan

7

condenser manufacturer

3

reflux condenser

7

air condenser

3

condenser lens

6

ac auto condenser

3

condenser drop effect in pressure refrigeration

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Condenser

Language Translations for "condenser"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

kondensator (capacitor), aparat kondensimi. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مكثف (concentrated, intensified, massive, trimmer). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

кондензор, кондензатор (capacitor, refrigeratory), охладител (cooler). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

冷凝器. (various references)

   

Czech

  

kondenzátor. (various references)

   

Danish

  

vliesfordeler, svaler (hirundinidae, martins, swallows), kondenser, kondensator (metal insulator semiconductor capacitor, MIS capacitor), fortaetningsapparat, flordeler (cleaner, cleaner rubber, rubbing apron). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

condensor, condensator, vliesverdeler, verdichter (compacter, compacting machine, soil compactor), koeler (coolant, cooling agent, refrigerator), koelapparatuur. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

lauhdutin, kondensaattori, jäähdytin (cooler, radiator, refrigerator). (various references)

   

French

  

condenseur (concentrated, condensor), condensateur (condensor). (various references)

   

German

  

kondensator (capacitor). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πυκνωτής. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מקרר (cooler, fridge, radiator, refrigerator), מעב" (thick, thickener), קו " סטור, קבל (capacitor). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

kondenzátor (capacitance, capacitor), sűrítő (capacitor, supercharger), kondenzor, gyűjtőlencse (convergent lens, convex lens). (various references)

   

Italian

  

condensatore (capacitor). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

集光器 , 復水器 , コンテナ船 (condense, condensed milk, condition, conditioner, conditioning, container ship, contemporary, contents, contra, contrabass, contract, contraction, contralto, contrast, control, control amp, control program, control tower, controller, tale). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しゅう"うき, ふくすいき, コンデンサー , コンデンサ . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

콘덴서. (various references)

   

Manx

  

lensey cochruinnit. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ondensercay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

condensador (capacitor). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

condensator. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

конденсатор (capacitor, refrigeratory). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

kondenzator (capacitor). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

condensador (capacitor, refrigeratory). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kondensor, kondensator (capacitor). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

mercek (bulls eye, condensing lens, eye lense, eyepiece, glass, lens, object lens, objective), kondansatör (capacitor). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

холодильник (cold storage, cold store, frig, meat-safe, refrigerator, safe), конденсатор (capacitor, refrigerator, refrigeratory). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Condenser

Derivations

Words beginning with "condenser": condensers. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Condenser" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: candense, comense, comensour, condence, condene, condens, condensa, condensew, condensor, condeser, congense, consense. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Condenser"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "condenser" (pronounced kunde"nser)
5-d e" n s erdenser.
4-e" n s erbiosensor, censer, censor, dispenser, sensor, Spencer.
3-n s erenhancer, advancer, announcer, answer, anticancer, balancer, bouncer, cancer, cosponsor, dancer, freelancer, Lancer, licenser, licensor, mincer, sponsor.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Condenser

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-d-e-e-n-n-o-r-s"

-1 letter: censored, condense, encoders, necrosed, onscreen, seconder.

-2 letters: conners, decerns, donnees, encoder, encodes, encored, encores, endorse, necrose, recodes, scorned, seconde.

-3 letters: ceders, censed, censer, censor, codens, coders, conned, conner, corned, credos, creeds, crones, decern, decors, denser, donees, donnee, drones, encode, encore, enders, erodes, neoned, nonces, recode, recons, redoes, redone, redons, resend, scored, screed, screen.

 Words containing the letters "c-d-e-e-n-n-o-r-s"
 

+1 letter: condemners, condensers, contenders, denouncers, endocrines, recondense, uncensored.

 

+2 letters: contredanse, encrimsoned, recondensed, recondenses.

 

+3 letters: consternated, contredanses, corespondent, crescendoing, nonresidence, nonresidency, recondensing, unconsidered.

 

+4 letters: concertedness, confirmedness, containerised, corespondents, correspondent, countersigned, countertrends, inconsiderate, nondecreasing, nonresidences, nonrestricted, predominances, reconditeness, reconsidering, secondariness, unconsecrated.

 

+5 letters: confederations, coordinateness, correspondence, correspondency, correspondents, counterdemands, counterstained, deconcentrates, deconsecrating, deconsecration, disconcertment, inconsiderable, indecorousness, nondescriptive, nondestructive, nonresidencies, overabundances, overdominances, predominancies, preponderances, superconfident.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Abbreviations
12. Acronyms
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.