Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Complementary |
ComplementaryAdjective1. Acting as or providing a complement (something that completes the whole). 2. Of words so related that each is the negation of the other; "`male' and `female' are complementary terms". 3. Of or relating to or suggestive of complementation; "interchangeable electric outlets". Noun1. Either one of two chromatic colors that when mixed together give white (in the case of lights) or gray (in the case of pigments); "yellow and blue are complementaries". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "complementary" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Electrical Engineering | A term describing integrated circuits that employ components of both polarity types connected in such a way that operation of either is complemented. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: ComplementarySynonyms: complemental (adj), completing (adj), interchangeable (adj), complementary color (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Correlation | Adjective: reciprocal, mutual, commutual, correlative, reciprocative, interrelated, closely related; alternate; interchangeable; interdependent; international; complemental, complementary. |
Number | Adjective: numeral, complementary, divisible, aliquot, reciprocal, prime, relatively prime, fractional, decimal, figurate, incommensurable. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | That's like a business class ticket to cool with complementary mojo after takeoff! (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer) Does that fall under complementary up front service as well or is that something you pay for? (Made; writing credit: Jon Favreau) Oh no, no, they're complementary. Would you care for another one? (Made; writing credit: Jon Favreau) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Many people with cancer are exploring complementary therapies. (references) | |
The roles of the two stages, EOAE and ABR, are viewed as complementary. (references) | ||
Cassileth B, Chapman C. Alternative and Complementary Cancer Therapies. (references) | ||
Business | Nortel, 3Com and Cisco provide complementary security equipment. (references) | |
Services for air conditioning is complementary and not always done in house for many service centers. (references) | ||
During the past few years, complementary irrigation has been increasingly used for the production of grains. (references) | ||
Economic History | Japan | A fourth approach is to pool resources of several firms having complementary product lines. (references) |
India | One way of identifying suitable representatives is to look for distributors of Complementary products. (references) | |
Indonesia | It is generally advisable to set up agency arrangements with firms that handle a complementary range of products. (references) | |
Human Rights | Mozambique | There are two complementary formal justice systems: The civil/criminal system and the military system. (references) |
Trade | El Salvador | COMPLEMENTARY AGREEMENTS -- CENTRAL AMERICA-MEXICO, CENTRAL AMERICA-VENEZUELA, CENTRAL AMERICA-COLOMBIA. (references) |
Argentina | This law has many complementary regulations from different Ministries according to the nature of the product. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Brazil | Because the public school day lasts only 4 hours, PETI also offers complementary cultural and instructional activities to children during nonschool hours to keep them out of work. (references) |
Brazil | Congress has yet to pass complementary legislation making enforceable the labor code provisions permitting strikes in the public sector; however, in practice, the Government has not interfered with the right of most government workers to strike. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Complementary" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Complementary" is used about 838 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 838 | 8,386 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "complementary": additive complementary colors ♦ additive complementary colours ♦ bipolar complementary metal oxide semiconductor ♦ complementary and alternative medicine ♦ complementary angle ♦ Complementary angles ♦ Complementary color ♦ complementary colors ♦ complementary DNA ♦ complementary medicine ♦ complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor ♦ complementary MOS ♦ complementary MOS technology ♦ complementary nondeterministic polynomial ♦ complementary SCR ♦ complementary tax. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "complementary": context-complementary, self-complementary. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "complementary"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | plotësues (additional, complement, counterpart, farther, implementing, obverse, odd, supplemental, supplementary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | مكمل (finished), متتام (integral). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | допълнителен (accessary, accessorial, accidental, additional, additive, adjunct, contributory, excess, expletive, extra, extraordinary, farther, follow up, fresh, further, over, plus, pony, relief, side, subsidiary, supplementary, tributary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 补全 (Complement). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | komplementární, doplòkový (supplemental, supplementary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | komplementær, komplementær. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | aanvullend (another, one more, supplementary), complementair. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | kompletiga (supplementary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | مکمل (Complement, Supplement, Supplementary), متمم (Subsidiary, Supplement, Supplementary), تکمیل کننده یکدیگر. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | komplementaarinen. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | complémentaire (complement). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | komplementär, ergänzende (supplementary), ergänzend (complemental, eking, integrating, subsidiary, supplemental, supplementary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | συμπληρωματικός (supplementary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | משלים (completing, supplementary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | kiegészítõ (accessary, additional, auxiliary, completive, expletive, supplementary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | melengkapi (adjust, endue, equip, furnish). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | complementare (add-on). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 補数 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ほすう (number of steps). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 무료한. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | cooilleenagh (achievable, rewarding, satisfactory). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | omplementarycay complementar (complement). (various references) complementar (adjective). (various references) дополнительный (additional, addl additional, adscititious, anytime more, auxiliary, excess, extra, further, more, new, obverse, optional, run on, supplemental, supplementary). (various references) dopunski (accessorial, additional, expletive, further, remedial, supplementary, variant), dodatni (accessorial, contextual, further). (various references) complementario (farther, further). (various references) komplementerande, komplementär. (various references) tamamlayıcı (adjunct, collateral, complement, complemental, component, expletive, follow up, integral, integrant, modifier, processor, supplement, supplemental, supplementary), tümleyici (complemental), bütünler (supplemental, supplementary). (various references) доповняльний, додатковий (accessary, accessory, accidental, additional, adventitious, appendant, appendical, auxiliary, collateral, expletive, extra, further, more, new, novel, obverse, odd, other, plus, pony, second, secondary, supernumerary, supplemental, supplementary, surplus). (various references) bù, bổ sung (adscititious, supplemental, supplementary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivations | |
Words ending with "complementary": noncomplementary. (additional references) | |
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"Complementary" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: cmoplimentary, cmplimentary, comlementary, complementer, complementery, complementory, complementray, complemetary, complimentar, complimentaries, complimentery, complimetary. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "complementary" (pronounced kÄ'mplume"ntrē or kÄ'mplume"nkhē) |
| 8 | -l u m e" n t r ē | elementary. |
| 5 | -e" n t r ē | entry, gentry, sentry. |
| 4 | -n t r ē | carpentry, country, gallantry, gantry, infantry, pageantry, pantry, peasantry, pedantry, pleasantry, reentry, wintry. |
| 3 | -t r ē | ancestry, artistry, asymmetry, banditry, baptistery, basketry, bigotry, biochemistry, cabinetry, chemistry, circuitry, dentistry, dissymmetry, forestry, gadgetry, geochemistry, geometry, helotry, idolatry, industry, Maestri, ministry, mitre, optometry, palmistry, paltry, pastry, poetry, poultry, psychiatry, punditry, puppetry, registry, rocketry, spectrometry, sultry, summitry, symmetry, tapestry, telemetry, toiletry, zealotry. |
| 3 | -n kh ē | bunchy, crunchy, paunchy, punchy, raunchy. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-c-e-e-l-m-m-n-o-p-r-t-y" | |
-3 letters: anemometry, commentary, complement, employment, melanocyte, pycnometer, treponemal. | |
-4 letters: coeternal, completer, copayment, latecomer, manometer, manometry, momentary, operantly, patrolmen, percolate, placement, repayment, tolerance, treponema. | |
-5 letters: amelcorn, ammocete, antelope, calotype, calypter, camporee, carotene, ceremony, cerotype, claymore, clypeate, cometary, compleat, complete, conepate, conepatl, coparent, copemate, corelate, cornmeal, electron, employer, empyreal, empyrean, enactory, lamenter, lycopene, matronly, mercapto, momently. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-c-e-e-l-m-m-n-o-p-r-t-y" | |
+2 letters: complementarily, complementarity. | |
+3 letters: noncomplementary. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Quotations: Non-fiction 8. Usage Frequency | 9. Expressions 10. Expressions: Internet 11. Translations: Modern 12. Derivations | 13. Rhymes 14. Anagrams 15. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.