Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Competence

Definition: Competence

Competence

Noun

1. The quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "competence" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1598. (references)


Specialty Definition: Competence

DomainDefinition

Labor

Sufficient ability or fitness for ones needs. Possessing the necessary abilities to be qualified to achieve a certain goal or complete a project. Source: European Union. (references)

Law

The legal power, right, or authority to hear and determine a cause considered either in general or with reference to a particular matter. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

The ability of a current of water or wind to transport detritus, in terms of particle size rather than amount, measured as the diameter of the largest particle transported. It depends on velocity: a small, but swift stream, e.g., may have greater competence than a larger but slower-movingstream. Adj: competent. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonym: Competence

Synonym: competency (n). (additional references)
Antonym: incompetence (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Competence

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Skill

Noun: skill, skillfulness, address; dexterity, dexterousness; adroitness, expertness; Adjective: proficiency, competence, technical competence, craft, callidity, facility, knack, trick, sleight; mastery, mastership, excellence, panurgy; ambidexterity, ambidextrousness; sleight of hand; (deception).

Sufficiency

Noun: sufficiency, adequacy, enough, withal, satisfaction, competence; no less; quantum sufficit, Q.S.

Wealth

Noun: wealth, riches, fortune, handsome fortune, opulence, affluence; good circumstances, easy circumstances; independence; competence; (sufficiency); solvency.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Competence

English words defined with "competence": diplomateforayinadequacy, insufficiencyPoverty grass, proficiency, psycholinguistics. (references)
Specialty definitions using "competence": ALOCBreadcommittee on examination of credentials, Competency-Based Education, COUNSELOR, CAMP, Credentialing, cyberpunkFetal Organ Maturity, Fish MarketG1 PhaseHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIINSPECTOR, HEALTH CARE FACILITIESMORTICIAN INVESTIGATORNational Practitioner Data BankOPERATIONS-RESEARCH ANALYSTqualified workerRADIATION-PROTECTION SPECIALISTskilled artisan, skilled labour, skilled labourer, SUPERVISOR, CONTRACT-SHELTERED WORKSHOPTEACHER, ADULT EDUCATION, Trout, true hacker, true-hacker. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Competence

DomainTitle

Books

  • Creating a Culture of Competence (reference)

  • Doing Better: Improving Clinical Skills and Professional Competence (reference)

  • Human Performance Improvement, Building practitioner competence (reference)

  • Ready for RICA: A Test Preparation Guide for California's Reading Instruction Competence Assessment (reference)

  • The Core Competence of the Corporation [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • From Competence to Coma: Understanding Living Wills (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Historic Usage: Competence

AuthorDateQuotation

Treaty of Versailles

1919

All other questions as to competence, procedure or administration of justice shall be determined by a special Convention between France and Germany. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Competence

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Restoration of airway competence is the objective in the treatment of severe sleep apnea. (references)

Strict guidelines for training in laparoscopic surgery, determination of competence, and monitoring of quality should be developed and implemented promptly. (references)

Consequently, it is imperative that detailed guidelines be established for surgeon training, determination of competence, certification, and continuous monitoring of quality. (references)

Business

NATAM has actually established a wholly owned subsidiary to export its competence overseas. (references)

This meaning that at this point they don't consider IP telephony companies a real competence problem. (references)

Distribution practices and industrial competence play a fundamental and very delicate role in the safety and security sector. (references)

Civil Liberties

Lebanon

The Accord called for the ultimate abolition of political sectarianism in favor of "expertise and competence;" however, little substantive progress has been made in this regard. (references)

Yugoslavia

The Government cooperates with the UNHCR and other humanitarian organizations assisting refugees; however, there were bureaucratic problems, including lack of competence, poor procedures, and the need to engage extremely senior officials to resolve relatively routine issues. (references)

Economic History

Botswana

Ad hoc efforts have been undertaken to promote greater competence in the civil service. (references)

Human Rights

Haiti

Professional competence sometimes is lacking as well; some judges are illiterate. (references)

Georgia

In addition the licensing of forensic medical examiners does not ensure competence. (references)

Cote d'Ivoire

Belgian law extends universal competence to Belgian courts in matters of crimes against humanity. (references)

Minorities

Estonia

The language office liberally grants extensions to persons who can explain their failure to meet the requisite competence level. (references)

Hungary

Minority self-government has been criticized mainly on two grounds; first, several minority representatives have objected to the fact that members of the majority can vote for minority candidates and thus influence minority politics; second, critics call for an increase in the competence of the minority self-governments and considerably more financial resources for them. (references)

Political Economy

HUNGARY

The number of civil actions brought before the Budapest Metropolitan Court (the exclusive court of competence for these cases) is up dramatically since 1997, but the enforcement of sanctions against the sale of pirated goods is still lacking. (references)

Trade

Ukraine

This examination in the export control domain is carried out by the Derzhexportkontrol, other central executive authorities, and government bodies acting within their respective competence, also by legal entities and experts acting under appropriate authority (as submitted and justified or substantiated by the Derzhexportkontrol, or as resolved by the Government Export Control Policy Commission). (references)

Worker Rights

Guinea

Union officials are selected on the basis of nepotism and patronage, rather than through a hierarchy of competence; these individuals are not sensitized to the rights of workers, and often view unions as an enemy of the Government. (references)

Korea

Ideological purity is as important as professional competence in deciding who receives a particular job, and foreign companies that have established joint ventures report that all their employees must be hired from lists submitted by the KWP. Factory and farm workers are organized into councils, which do have an impact on management decisions. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Competence

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809As the stipulations in this treaty involve matters with the competence of both Houses only, it will be laid before Congress as soon as the Senate shall have advised its ratification.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981In our government, it is a myth that we must choose between compassion and competence.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Competence

"Competence" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.45% of the time. "Competence" is used about 1,456 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.45%1,4485,577
Noun (proper)0.48%7133,076
Noun (common)0.07%1339,140
                    Total100.00%1,456N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Competence

Expressions using "competence": area of competence Clinical Competence competence hearing existential competence legal competence linguistic competence non competence Professional Competence vocational competence certificate with competence. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "competence": competence-based, competence-led, competence-performance.

Ending with "competence": ego-competence, non-competence.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Competence

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

competence

56

communicative competence cultural forum knowledge

3

cultural competence

43

based competence training

3

competence management

26

center competence

3

communicative competence

15

canon competence core

3

competence emotional inventory

13

competence innovation

3

social competence

11

competence cross cultural developing

3

competence core corporation

6

competence linguistic

3

core competence

6

awareness competence training

3

competence intercultural

5

competence psychological

3

competence system

5

competence unconscious

3

2000 competence

5

child competence social

2

competence work

4

competence manager

2

communicative competence cultural knowledge

4

competence skill workplace

2

center competence cultural national

4

competence competency skill

2

communication competence

4

agfeo competence

2

competence programmes

3

carte competence de

2

bilan competence de

3

as communicative competence english language second student

2

communicative competence cultural effects knowledge lack

3

competence language test

2

competence strategy

3

competence outaouais

2

competence in organization

3

competence cultural plan

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Competence

Language Translations for "competence"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

kompetencë (ability, adequacy, authority, business, capacity, competency, power, province, purview, reference), kamuri (competency), kamje (affluence, competency, wealth), fuqi ligjore (competency, validity). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كفاءة (ability, adequacy, aptitude, capability, capacity, efficiency, fitness, qualification, qualifications), ‏تمكن (ability, can, mastery), ‏جدارة (aptitude, desert, efficiency, eligibility, fitness, merit, qualification, suitability, worth, worthiness), ‏إختصاص (purview, specialization), ‏أهلية (aptitude, aptly, desert, domestication, legitimacy, neatness, qualification, qualifications). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

способност (ability, aptness, bump, capability, capacity, competency, efficiency, faculty, fitness, flair, notion, power, quality, sufficiency, turn), компетенция (capacity, cognizance, competency, province, purview, reference, scope), компетентност (ability, cognizance, competency, jurisdiction, province, purview), добро материално положение (competency), дарба (ability, appanage, aptitude, competency, dowry, endowment, faculty, flair, genius, gift). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

能力 (Abilities, Ability, Capabilities, Capability, Competency), 才干 (ability). (various references)

   

Czech

  

pravomoc (authority, remit), kompetentnost, kompetence (authority, jurisdiction, remit). (various references)

   

Danish

  

stille penge til rådighed, kompetence (competency, jurisdiction, proficiency), jurisdiktion (jurisdiction), forudbetaling (buyer's credit, payment in advance, prepayment). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

competentie (ability), rechtsbevoegdheid (jurisdiction), bevoegdheid (ability, authorization, qualification, right). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کفایت (Adequacy, Autarchy, Efficiency, Plenty, Sufficiency), سررشته (Scent), صلاحیت (Ability, Capability, Capacity, Qualification), شایستگی (Ability, Adequacy, Aptitude, Aptness, Decency, Desert, Eligibility, Merit, Pertinence, Sufficiency). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

toimivalta (authority), kompetenssi (competency). (various references)

   

French

  

compétence (competition). (various references)

   

German

  

zuständigkeit (jurisdiction, responsibility), kompetenz (authority, capability, jurisdiction, range), fähigkeit (ability, aptitude, capability, efficiency, faculty, feature, literacy, property, skill, skillfulness), Amtsbefugnisse (authorities). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αρμοδιότητα (activity, appropriateness, aptitude, cognizance, domain, eligibility, fitness, jurisdiction, propriety, province, relevance, relevancy, suitability). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מומחיות (expertise, expertness, mastery, skill, speciality, specialization, specialty), יכולת (ability, capability, capacity, faculty, possibility, power), כשירות (fitness, qualification, qualifications, worthiness), כשרון (ability, aptitude, capability, endowment, facility, flair, genius, gift, knack, talent), סמכות משפטית (judicature, jurisdiction), סמכות (ability, authority, authorization, power, sanction, warrant). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

alkalmasság (adequacy, appropriateness, aptitude, aptness, competency, efficiency, eligibility, fitness, fittingness, neatness, seemliness, sufficiency, suitability), szakértelem (competency, cunning, expertise, know how, know-how, proficiency, skill, skills), illetékesség (cognizance, competency, jurisdiction, right), hatáskör (ambit, authority, cognizance, competency, extent, function, jurisdiction, limit of power, orbit, pale, province, purview, reach, scope, scope of authority, sphere of action). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kewenangan (authority), kemampuan (ability, capability, faculty), keahlian (adeptness, craft, expertise, know how, proficiency). (various references)

   

Italian

  

competenza (competency, expertise, expertness, proficiency, province). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

適任 , 言語能力 , 応"能 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

おうとうのう, '""のうりょく, てきに". (various references)

   

Korean 

  

(Aptitude, Competency). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ompetencecay

   

Portuguese

  

competência (ability, address, adeptness, aptness, authority, capacity, cognizance, competency, jurisdiction, proficiency, province, qualification, scope), capacidade (ability, aptitude, aptness, art, attainment, bulk, capacity, competency, content, contents, coryphaeus, craft, cunning, efficiency, energy, faculty, fitness, genius, head, know-how, load, measure, part, power, proficiency, reach, room, size, tankage). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

competenţã (ability, authority, capacity, cognizance, efficiency, expertness, fitness, jurisdiction, province, purview, reference, scope), clarificare (clarification, clearing, elucidation), capacitate (ability, capability, capaciousness, capacity, content, efficiency, fitness, gift, mastermind, measure, output, power, talent, tankage, volume), viaţã îndestulatã, resort (sphere), pricepere (ability, capability, cleverness, fitness, gumption, ingenuousness, knack, know how, management, qualification, savvy, sconce, skill, understanding), destoinicie (ability), atribuţie (attribution, reference, task), abilitate (ability, address, adroitness, aptness, art, cleverness, craft, cunning, deftness, finesse, genius, knack, resourcefulness, skill, talent), îndestulare (abundance, fill, satiety). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

компетенция (attribution, cognizance, competency, scope, terms of reference). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

spremnost (competency, forwardness, preparedness, readiness, willingness), sposobnost (ability, acumen, aptitude, aptness, capability, capacity, competency, facility, faculty, fitness, talent, touch), nadležnost (competency, jurisdiction), delokrug (competency, orb, purview, sphere). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

competencia (adeptness, capability, capacity, competency, competition, efficiency, opposition, proficiency, province, purview, rivalry, scope). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kompetens (capacity, competency, qualification). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yetki (authority, authorization, command, competency, faculty, fiat, power, sword, vis, warrant, warranty), yeterlik (ability, adequacy, capacity, competency, efficiency, proficiency, qualification, sufficiency), yetenek (ability, accomplishment, accomplishments, aptitude, aptness, artistry, bent, caliber, calibre, capability, capacity, competency, disposition, dower, dowry, efficiency, facility, faculty, fitness, flair, gift, hand, instinct, parts, power, prerogative, quality, skill, talent, vocation), geçinip gidecek kadar gelir (competency, subsistence), ehliyet (competency, driver's licence, driver's license, driving licence, licence, proficiency, qualification, ticket). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

уміння (art, cleverness, competency, facility, know how, proficiency), компетентність (adequacy, competency), вправність (address, adroitness, artfulness, competency, craft, deftness, efficiency, neatness, sharpness, subtlety), правомочність (competency, warrant), достаток (abundance, affluence, competency, exuberance, exuberancy, fertileness, fertility, fullness, fulness, galore, glut, opulence, plenitude, plenty, prodigality, profusion, store, sufficiency, wealth). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

năng lực (ability, bump, calibre, depth, quality). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Competence

Derivations

Words beginning with "competence": competences. (additional references)

Words ending with "competence": immunocompetence, incompetence, omnicompetence. (additional references)

Words containing "competence": immunocompetences, incompetences, omnicompetences. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Competence" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Cimetine, compedence, competance, Compiegne. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Competence"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "competence" (pronounced kÄ"mputuns)
9k Ä" m p u t u n sincompetence.
7-m p u t u n simpotence.
6-p u t u n somnipotence.
5-u t u n scapacitance, inheritance.
4-t u n sacceptance, acquaintance, admittance, assistance, coexistence, consistence, distance, existence, importance, inadvertence, inductance, insistence, instance, persistence, pittance, reluctance, remittance, repentance, resistance, sentence, subsistence, substance.
3-u n sabeyance, abhorrence, absence, abstinence, abundance, accordance, acquiescence, adherence, admirations, adolescence, affluence, allegiance, alliance, allowance, ambiance, ambience, ambivalence, ambulance, annoyance, appearance, appliance, arrogance, ascendance, assurance, attendance, audience, avoidance, balance, belligerence, beneficence, benevolence, bioscience, brilliance, cadence, chrominance, circumference, clairvoyance, Clarence, clearance, cognizance, coherence, coincidence, coinsurance, comeuppance, compliance, concurrence, condolence, conference, confidence, confluence, conformance, congruence, connivance, conscience, consequence, continuance, contrivance, convalescence, convenience, convergence, conveyance, correspondence, countenance, counterbalance, counterintelligence, credence, dalliance, decadence, Defeasance, deference, defiance, deliverance, dependence, deterrence, deviance, difference, diligence, disallowance, disappearance, discontinuance, disobedience, dissidence, dissonance, disturbance, divergence, dominance, ebullience, elegance, eloquence, emergence, eminence, endurance, entrance, equivalence, essence, evanescence, evidence, excellence, expedience, experience, extravagance, exuberance, flamboyance, Florence, forbearance, fragrance, furtherance, governance, grievance, guidance, hindrance, ignorance, imbalance, immanence, imminence, impatience, impedance, imprudence, incidence, incoherence, incontinence, inconvenience, independence, indifference, indulgence, inexperience, inference, influence, innocence, insignificance, insolence, insurance, intelligence, interdependence, interference, intolerance, intransigence, invariance, irrelevance, irreverence, issuance, jurisprudence, licence, license, luminance, luminescence, maintenance, malfeasance, negligence, neuroscience, noncompliance, noninterference, nonviolence, nuisance, obedience, observance, obsolescence, occurrence, omnipresence, opulence, ordinance, Ordnance, overabundance, overconfidence, overdependence, overreliance, parlance, patience, penance, performance, permanence, persecutions, perseverance, pestilence, petulance, phosphorescence, precedence, predominance, preeminence, preference, preponderance, prescience, presence, prevalence, prominence, protuberance, provenance, Providence, province, prudence, pseudoscience, quintessence, radiance, reappearance, reassurance, recalcitrance, recognizance, reconnaissance, recurrence, reemergence, reference, reinspections, reinsurance, relevance, reliance, remembrance, reminiscence, resemblance, residence, resilience, resonance, resurgence, reticence, reverence, riddance, science, semblance, senescence, sequence, severance, significance, silence, submergence, subservience, subsidence, surveillance, sustenance, teleconference, temperance, tolerance, transcendence, transference, transience, turbulence, unbalance, utterance, Valence, variance, vehemence, vengeance, videoconference, vigilance, violence, virulence.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Competence

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-c-e-e-e-m-n-o-p-t"

-3 letters: compete, concept, potence.

-4 letters: cement, cenote, coempt, metope, pecten, poteen, potmen, toneme.

-5 letters: cento, comet, compt, comte, conte, copen, emcee, emote, monte, netop, pence, ponce, tempo, tepee, topee.

 Words containing the letters "c-c-e-e-e-m-n-o-p-t"
 

+1 letter: competences.

 

+2 letters: competencies, incompetence.

 

+3 letters: incompetences.

 

+4 letters: chemoreception, incompetencies, omnicompetence.

 

+5 letters: chemoreceptions, mechanoreceptor, omnicompetences.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Historic
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Quotations: Speeches
8. Usage Frequency
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.