Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Commutation

Definition: Commutation

Commutation

Noun

1. The travel of a commuter.

2. A warrant substituting a lesser punishment for a greater one.

3. The reduction is severity of a punishment imposed by law.

4. The substitution of one method of payment for another.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "commutation" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1790. (references)

Etymology: Commutation \Com`mu*ta"tion\, noun. [Latin expression commutatio: compare to the French expression commutation.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definition: Commutation

DomainDefinition

Aerospace

Sequential sampling, on a repetitive timesharing basis, of multiple data sources for transmitting or recording, or both, on a single channel. (references)

Computing

Transferring the real-time processing work load from one specific or multiplexer program to another within a duplex system. Source: European Union. (references)

Electrical Engineering

The transfer of the current from one arm to another. Source: European Union. (references)
 The process of change-over switching in a periodic and automatic manner. Source: European Union. (references)
 The transfer of current from one main gap to another in a predetermined order. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Commutation

Synonyms: commuting (n), re-sentencing (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Commutation

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Barter

A Roland for an Oliver; quid pro quo; commutation, composition; Indian gift.

Compensation

Noun: compensation, equation; commutation; indemnification; compromise; neutralization, nullification; counteraction; reaction; measure for measure. retaliation; equalization; robbing Peter to pay Paul.

Compromise

Noun: compromise, commutation, composition; middle term, mezzo termine; compensation; abatement of differences, adjustment, mutual concession.

Interchange

Noun: interchange, exchange; commutation, permutation, intermutation; reciprocation, transposition, rearrangement; shuffling; alternation, reciprocity; castling; hocus-pocus.

Substitution

Noun: substitution, commutation; supplanting; Verb: metaphor, metonymy; (figure of speech).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Commutation

English words defined with "commutation": ProcurationScutage. (references)
Specialty definitions using "commutation": commutating group, commutating windingsubcommutation, supercommutation. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Commutation" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

French (changeover, commutation).

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Commercial Usage: Commutation

DomainTitle

Books

  • An Essay on Some General Principles of Political Economy, on Taxes Upon Raw Produce, and on Commutation (reference)

  • Brushless Dc Motors: Electronic Commutation and Controls (reference)

  • Commutation Properties of Hilbert Space (reference)

  • La commutation douce dans la conversion statique de l'énergie électrique (reference)

  • Les composants actifs en commutation : caractéristiques essentielles, modes de fonctionnement (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Commutation

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Russia

However, in practice, few IPR violators receive significant sentences, and almost none have served jail time, due to commutation of sentences in routine amnesty actions. (references)

Human Rights

Chile

An amnesty law that went into effect on July 19 allows for the commutation of sentences for invalids suffering a grave and incurable illness that prevents them from moving about by their own means. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Commutation

"Commutation" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Commutation" is used about 14 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%1493,893

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Commutation

Expressions using "commutation": Angle of commutation commutation method Commutation of tithes commutation ticket For Angles of commutation. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Commutation

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

commutation

16

commutation gigabit

4

commutation of sentence

2

commutation reinsurance

2

brushless commutation dc motor

2

commutation dc in motor

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Commutation

Language Translations for "commutation"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

zbritje (alighting, allowance, deduction, descent, discount, disembarkation, down, falling, lowering, off reckoning, rebate, recoupment, reduction, subtraction), zëvendësim (displacement, exchange, metathesis, pre emption, replacement, substitute, substitution), ulje (cut, cutback, decrease, degradation, depression, derogation, descent, diminution, disparagement, down, drop, falling, immersion, inclination, knee bend, landing, modulation, rebate, reduction, relaxation, sinking), ndërrim (change, exchange, permutation, proselytism, shift, substitution, transfiguration), komutim, këmbim (change, exchange, reversal). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏تبادل (alternate, bandy, change, exchange, interchange, pass, reciprocate, reciprocation, reciprocity, swap, truck), ‏تبديل (alteration, change, permutation, replacement, variation), ‏إبدال العقوبة. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

смекчаване на наказание, комутация, замяна (backup, exchange, replacement, substitution, swap). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

换向 (commutate). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zámìna (substitution). (various references)

   

Danish

  

omkobling (hand-off, handover, hand-over, transition, transition coupling), kommutering. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

commutatie, omschakelen (commute). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

تغییر (Change, Conversion, Mutation, Variation, Vexation, Vicissitude), تبدیل (Conversion, Reduction). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kommutointi. (various references)

   

French

  

commutation. (various references)

   

German

  

umwandlung (change, conversion, converting, mutation, transformation, transmutation), austausch (exchange, interchange, replacement, substitution, swapping, transposition). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μεταγωγή (convection, transport, transportation), μετατροπή (alteration, change, conversion, reduction, transmutation), εναλλαγή (alternation, alternative, interchange, stagger), ανταλλαγή (exchange, interchange, permutation, reciprocation). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

"מתקת "ין (alleviation, palliation), "חלפ" (changing, exchange, interchange, mutation, substitution, switch, swop, taking over). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

felcserélés (transposition), büntetés megváltoztatása. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

pergantian (alternation, change, turn over). (various references)

   

Italian

  

commutazione (alteration, changeover, changing). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

通勤定期 (commutation ticket, season ticket), 通勤の足 (facilities for commutation). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

つうき"のあし (facilities for commutation), つうき"ていき (commutation ticket, season ticket). (various references)

   

Manx

  

maylartey (alternate, barter, bartering, commute, exchange, interchange, reciprocate, reciprocating, reciprocation, substitution, swap, transpose, transposing). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ommutationcay

   

Portuguese

  

comutação (operating, switching). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

comutare de pedeapsã, comutare (reprieve), comutaţie, înlocuire (change, displacement, renewal, replacement, substitute, substitution). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

коммутация, замена (change, exchange, makeshift, replacement, stand in, substitute, substitution, supersedence, supersedure). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zamena (replacement, rotation, substitution, surrogate), razmena (exchange, interchange, permutation, swap, trade), komutacija. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

conmutación (switching). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

pendling (oscillation, vibration), kommutering. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kısa mesafede gidip gelen tren servisi, hafifletme (appeasement, extenuation, lightening, mitigation, modulation, palliation, relaxation, relief, remission), değiştirme (alteration, changing, conversion, disguise, exchange, interchange, leavening, modification, recast, reformation, re-formation, replacement, shift, switch, trans-), akım düzenleme. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

комутація (switching), заміна (alternate, change, exchange, makeshift, quits, substitute, substitution). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự thay thế (replacement), sự thay đổi cho nhau. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Commutation

Derivations

Words beginning with "commutation": commutations. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Commutation" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: commetition, commication, commuation, commucation, communation, comutation. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Commutation"

Words rhyming with "commutation" (pronounced 'Com`mu*ta"tion'): Abacination, Abaction, Abalienation, Abarticulation, Abbreviation, Abdication, Abduction, Aberration, Abevacuation, Abirritation, Abjection, Abjudication, Abjuration, Ablactation, Ablaqueation, Ablation, Ablegation, Abligurition, Abnegation, Abnodation, Abolition, Abomination, Abortion, Abreaction, Abrenunciation, Abreption, Abrogation, Abruption, Absentation, Absolution, Absorbition, Absorption, Abstention, Abstraction, Absumption, Accentuation, Acceptation, Acceptilation, Acception, Acclimatation, Acclimation, Acclimatization, Accombination, Accommodation, Accreditation, Accrementition, Accretion, Accubation, Accusation, Acervation. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Commutation

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-i-m-m-n-o-o-t-t-u"

-2 letters: autonomic, monatomic.

-3 letters: aconitum, mutation.

-4 letters: ammonic, amotion, auction, catmint, caution, manitou, manumit, ottoman, taction, tinamou.

-5 letters: action, ammino, ammono, amount, anomic, atomic, atonic, camion, cation, commit, common, conium, cotton, cummin, intact, manioc, manito, manitu, mantic, mattin, motion, motmot, mouton, muonic, mutant, mutton, octant, oomiac, outact, outman, titman, tomato, tomcat, toucan, tunica.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-i-m-m-n-o-o-t-t-u"
 

+1 letter: commutations.

 

+3 letters: miscomputation, noncommutative.

 

+4 letters: miscomputations.

 

+5 letters: noncommutativity.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.