Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Character

Definitions: Character

Character

Noun

1. An imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story); "she is the main character in the novel".

2. A characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something; "each town has a quality all its own"; "the radical character of our demands".

3. The inherent complex of attributes that determine a persons moral and ethical actions and reactions: "education has for its object the formation of character"- Herbert Spencer.

4. An actor's portrayal of someone in a play; "she played the part of Desdemona".

5. A person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities); "a strange character"; "a friendly eccentric"; "the capable type"; "a mental case".

6. Good repute; "he is a man of character".

7. A formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability; "requests for character references are all to often answered evasively".

8. A written symbol that is used to represent speech; "the Greek alphabet has 24 characters".

Verb

1. Engrave or inscribe characters on.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "character" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)


Specialty Definitions: Character

DomainDefinitions

Computing

Character An atom in a character repertoire. Compare with glyph. (1998-10-18). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Aerospace

One of a set of elementary marks or events which may be combined to express information.For example, a decimal digit (0 to 9), a letter (A to Z), or a Symbol (comma, plus, minus, etc.). (references)

Electrical Engineering

A distinctive colour and/or periodic rhythm of a beacon or light signal, enabling it to be identified. Source: European Union. (references)

Health

In current usage, approximately equivalent to personality. The sum of the relatively fixed personality traits and habitual modes of response of an individual. (references)

Language

Reputation esp. when good. . . a composite of good moral qualities typically of moral excellence and firmness blended with resolution, self-discipline, high ethics, force and judgement. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Character In character. In harmony with a person's actions, etc.
Out of character. Not in harmony with a person's actions, writings, profession, age, or status in society.
Character (A ). An oddity. One who has a distinctive peculiarity of manner: Sam Weller is a character, so is Pickwick. And Sam Weller's conduct in the law-court was "in character," but had he betrayed his master it would have been "out of character." Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Tips from 1870

Usage: Character, Reputation. These words are often confounded. "Character," says Abbott, "is what a person is; reputation is what he is supposed to be. Character is in himself, reputation is in the minds of others. Character is injured by temptations and by wrong-doing; reputation by slanders and libels. Character endures throughout defamation in every form, but perishes where there is a voluntary transgression; reputation may last through numerous transgressions, but be destroyed by a single, and even an unfounded, accusation or aspersion." Source: Slips of Speech.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Character

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
CHASEEnglishCHAracter SEt StandardisationN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Character

Synonyms: case (n), character reference (n), eccentric (n), fiber (n), fibre (n), fictional character (n), fictitious character (n), grapheme (n), graphic symbol (n), lineament (n), part (n), persona (n), quality (n), reference (n), role (n), theatrical role (n), type (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Character

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Affections

Verb: have affections, possess affections; Noun: be of a character; Noun: be affected; Adjective: breathe.

Noun: affections, affect; character, qualities, disposition, nature, spirit, tone; temper, temperament; diathesis, idiosyncrasy; cast of mind, cast of soul, habit of mind, habit of soul, frame of mind, frame of soul; predilection, turn, natural turn of mind; bent, bias, predisposition, proneness, proclivity, propensity, propenseness, propension, propendency; vein, humor, mood, grain, mettle; sympathy; (love).

Class

Manner, description, denomination, designation, rubric, character, stamp predicament; indication, particularization, selection, specification.

Continuance in action

Verb: be converted into; become, get, wax; come to, turn to, turn into, evolve into, develop into; turn out, lapse, shift; run into, fall into, pass into, slide into, glide into, grow into, ripen into, open into, resolve itself into, settle into, merge into, emerge as; melt, grow, come round to, mature, mellow; assume the form of, assume the shape of, assume the state of, assume the nature of, assume the character of; illapse; begin a new phase, assume a new phase, undergo a change.

Disagreement

Out of character, out of keeping, out of proportion, out of joint, out of tune, out of place, out of season, out of its element; at odds with, at variance with.

Impurity

Unchaste, light, wanton, licentious, debauched, dissolute; of loose character, of easy virtue; frail, gay, riggish, incontinent, meretricious, rakish, gallant, dissipated; no better than she should be; on the town, on the streets, on the pave, on the loose.

Intrinsicality

Principle, nature, constitution, character, type, quality, crasis, diathesis.

Phrase: " character is higher than intellect "; "come give us a taste of your quality " magnos homines virtute metimur non fortuna; non numero haec judicantur sed pondere; " vital spark of heavenly flame ".

Letter

Noun: letter; character; hieroglyphic; (writing); type; (printing); capitals; digraph, trigraph; ideogram, ideograph; majuscule, minuscule; majuscule, minuscule; alphabet, ABC, abecedary, christcross-row.

Representation

Personate, personify; impersonate; assume a character; pose as; act; play; (drama); mimic; (imitate); hold the mirror up to nature.

State

Tone, tenor, turn; trim, guise, fashion, light, complexion, style, character.

The Drama

Part, role, character, dramatis personae; repertoire.

Unconformity

Nonconformist; nondescript, character, original, nonesuch, nonsuch, monster, prodigy, wonder, miracle, curiosity, flying fish, black sheep, black swan, lusus naturae, rara avis, queer fish; mongrel, random breed; half-caste, half-blood, half-breed; metis, crossbreed, hybrid, mule, hinny, mulatto; tertium quid, hermaphrodite.

Writing

Letter; uncial writing, cuneiform character, arrowhead, Ogham, Runes, hieroglyphic; contraction; Brahmi, Devanagari, Nagari; script.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Character

English words defined with "character": ASCII character setbackspace charactercharacter printer, character referencefictional character, fictitious characterHieratic characterunit character. (references)
Specialty definitions using "character": binary charactercharacter encoding scheme, character graphics, character legibility, character repertoire, character set identifier, character signal, coded character set, control character ESCend of text character, end of-medium character, enquiry character, escape characterinvisible characterlayout characterMagnetic Ink Character Recognitionnamed character reference, non-print character, non-printable character, non-printing character, numeric characterOptical Character RecognitionPaper Feed Control Character, pi characterqualitative characterseparating character, separation character, shunned character, shunned character number, start of heading character, substitute characterUniversal Character Setwhite-space character, who-are-you character, WRU character. (references)
Etymologies containing "character": Charact, ConnatureDivinizeEthology, Ethosmalapropism, MerchantlyOutromancePantaloonSeraphicism, Signaturisttam-o'-shanter. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Character" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

Latin (brand, branding iron).

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Modern Usage: Character

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It was a character flaw, sure, but we all have those. (S.L.C. Punk!; writing credit: James Merendino.)

Cute kid, bad judge of character. (How the Grinch Stole Christmas; writing credit: Jeffrey Price)

Did you identify with the character you are playing? (Notting Hill; writing credit: Richard Curtis. Starring Julia Roberts as Anna Scott and Hugh Grant as William Thacker.)

I can afford a blemish on my character, but not on my clothes. (Laura; writing credit: Vera Caspary; Jay Dratler)

If we had to go through a character debate three years ago, would we have won? (The American President; writing credit: Aaron Sorkin)

Clever

To arrive at a just estimate of a renowned man's character one must judge it by the standards of his time, not ours. (references; author: Mark Twain)

When wealth is lost, nothing is lost: when health is lost, something is lost: when character is lost, all is lost. (references; author: German Proverb)

The collapse of character begins with compromise. (references; author: unknown)

People with true character show it when nobody else is present. (references; author: unknown)

Reputation is made in a moment: Character is built in a lifetime. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Developing Your Character (1950)

Character Studies (1928)

The Birth of Character (1916)

His Real Character (1915)

The Character Woman (1914)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Character

DomainTitle

References

  • The Character Group PLC: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Please Understand Me II: Temperament, Character, Intelligence (reference)

  • 'Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!': Adventures of a Curious Character (reference)

  • The Writer's Guide to Character Traits: Includes Profiles of Human Behaviors and Personality Types (reference)

  • Too Much of a Good Thing: Raising Children of Character in an Indulgent Age (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Toaster 2 - Character Generator (reference)

  • Character Builder Videos: Patience and Peace (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Character

Photos:
Character

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Character

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Character

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Character

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Box core showing high density of manganese nodules Box cores have the advantage of showing character of undisturbed ocean bottom Off of OCEANOGRAPHER during DOMES project DOMES - Deep Ocean Mining Environmental Studies. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

South front and east side. Photograph by David Johnson, March 29, 1981. (Reproduction Number: HABS, KANS,21-HOPE.V,1-B-2) As with the one-room schoolhouse, the single-family farm complexes that dot the American landscape are symbols of our rural heritage. The simple and straightforward structure of this barn is typical of the utilitarian character of agrarian buildings. Credit: Library of Congress.

Martin Burns; a well known London Character / J. Dempsey. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Pictures of life and character in New York. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Japanese aircraft carrier Hiryu maneuvering during a high-level bombing attack by USAAF B-17 bombers, shortly after 8AM, 4 June 1942. Note ship's flight deck markings, including Katakana identification character "hi" on her after flight deck. This image is cropped from USAF Photo # 3725 AC. Credit: NAVY.

View of the afterbody, showing rudders and propellers, with other "Kaiten" in the background, at the Yokosuka Naval Base, Japan, 7 September 1945. Japanese "kanji" character painted on the fairwater of "Kaiten" number 26 is "yoko", probably a unit marking for Yokosuka naval base. Top fin of the "Kaiten" in the foreground features a painted Japanese navy flag. Credit: NAVY.

Portraits of Hannibal and Cyprian, with vignettes illustrating AFrican character, and wrongs. Credit: Library of Congress.

Study in character of the Pennsylvania Dutch. Credit: Library of Congress.

That not so comic character : no time for comedy. Credit: Library of Congress.

How about getting me out of this one, Donald? : it's no suit for a character like me. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Character

AuthorQuotation

Dwight L. Moody

Character is what you are in the dark.

Edward Gibbon

Style is the image of character.

Heraclitus

Character is our destiny.
Man's character is his fate.

Napoleon Bonaparte

Character is victory organized.

Novalis

Character is perfectly educated will.

Ovid

Habits change into character.

Plutarch

Character is simply habit long continued.

Richard Cobden

Luck relies on chance, labor on character.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Character

AuthorDateQuotation

US Declaration of Independence

1776

A Prince whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a Tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people. (reference)

Marbury v. Madison

1803

This oath certainly applies, in an especial manner, to their conduct in their official character. (reference)

Communist Manifesto

1848

These proposals, therefore, are of a purely Utopian character. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

The Court shall be competent to hear and determine any dispute of an international character which the parties thereto submit to it. (reference)

Winston S. Churchill

1946

All this means that the people of any country have the right, and should have the power by constitutional action, by free unfettered elections, with secret ballot, to choose or change the character or form of government under which they dwell; that freedom of speech and thought should reign; that courts of justice, independent of the executive, unbiased by any party, should administer laws which have received the broad assent of large majorities or are consecrated by time and custom. ("Iron Curtain" Speech)

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

1963

I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. (Delivered on the steps at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. on August 28, 1901)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Character

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

In respectability of character, there can be no doubt that they are.

Sylvie and Bruno

Carroll, Lewis

When he appeared at last in his real character, I noticed a remarkable change in his behaviour.

A Christmas Carol

Dickens, Charles

I could not attempt great elaboration of detail, in the working out of character within such limits.

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

But, in that early severity of the Puritan character, an inference of this kind could not so indubitably be drawn.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

(r)His character at bottom was a playful humour , says Gourgaud.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

It is probably in his character to ask such a question at such a moment in such a tone and to pronounce the word science as a monosyllable.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

We should come home from far, from adventures, and perils, and discoveries every day, with new experience and character.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Character

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Many biological and environmental factors shape the character of malaria in a given location. (references)

Because of the progressive character of AD, it often happens that increasing caregiving involvement eventually comes to exert these kinds of consequences. (references)

Once an animal model is developed, researchers will be able to learn more about the basis of the Fragile X mutation and the mechanisms that contribute to its unstable character. (references)

Business

In some cases it takes even longer to register the medical equipment depending on the character and scope of the tests. (references)

Little LEOS will only be suitable for communicating short messages from one computer device to another because the cost per character transmitted is expensive. (references)

Moreover, given the European character of supply chains, the restrictive stance of European supermarkets concerning GMO-food has influenced purchasing patterns in all of Europe. (references)

Civil Liberties

Thailand

In December 1999, the police issued an arrest warrant for the author for defamation of character. (references)

Iraq

New political parties must be based in Baghdad and are prohibited from having any ethnic or religious character. (references)

Belarus

The defamation law makes no distinction between private and public persons in lawsuits for defamation of character. (references)

Economic History

Turkey

Ceramics and other Ottoman-era crafts retain their varied regional character. (references)

Cote D'ivoire

This event has changed the character of the country from both a political and economic perspective. (references)

Belgium

These three groups still dominate Belgian politics, but they have evolved substantially in character. (references)

Human Rights

Uzbekistan

Only one defense witness--a character witness--was allowed. (references)

Pakistan

In effect four adult Muslim men of good character must witness an act for a Hadd punishment to apply. (references)

Pakistan

For example, in May 2000, in a unanimous decision, the Supreme Court upheld the legality of the coup on the grounds of state necessity; however, the court ordered the Musharraf Government to hold national elections no later than 90 days after October 12, 2002. The decision also affirmed the Supreme Court's continued right of judicial review, ruled that it was legal for the Musharraf Government to amend the Constitution as long as the amendments do not change the basic character of the Constitution, and reserved the right to review the military's performance, the continued necessity of the Emergency Proclamation, and the PCO. (references)

Minorities

Cameroon

The large size and centralized character of the public sector has long been perceived widely to favor these groups. (references)

Peru

Afro-Peruvians are often portrayed unflatteringly by the entertainment industry as individuals of questionable character. (references)

Hungary

The law also permits associations, movements, and political parties of an ethnic or national character and mandates the unrestricted use of ethnic languages. (references)

Trade

Norway

If the lessee is foreign and the agreement is of a financial character (financial leasing), a license is required. (references)

Switzerland

Although similar to cantonal banks by virtue of their local character, most regional and savings banks are corporations or cooperative societies. (references)

El Salvador

A. Books, booklets, budgets, emblems, posters and any other articles of a subversive character or doctrines contrary to the established political, economic and social order. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

LICKSPITTLE, n. A useful functionary, not infrequently found editing a newspaper. In his character of editor he is closely allied to the blackmailer by the tie of occasional identity; for in truth the lickspittle is only the blackmailer under another aspect, although the latter is frequently found as an independent species. Lickspittling is more detestable than blackmailing, precisely as the business of a confidence man is more detestable than that of a highway robber; and the parallel maintains itself throughout, for whereas few robbers will cheat, every sneak will plunder if he dare.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Character

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Dennis Quaid

I've always considered myself a character actor. That's the way I was trained, really. A leading man just happens to be another character.

Jon Stewart

Sir, absolutely, and it is my personal mission to find a satisfactory replacement, a performer of character, a performer of honor.

Naomi Campbell

I believe more for me as a character and I go inside myself. It's really a lot to do with the mind as well, I think.

Rosie O'Donnell

You know what, I have to say that Elmo's good friend Kevin is one of the most talented men I've met in show business. I think it is brilliant, that whole character, that whole thing, it is brilliant.

Rush Limbaugh

Don't tell me about the markets lacking confidences in our biggest companies or about trust, because character doesn't matter.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Character

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

George Washington

1789-1797The accomplishment of this work, if practicable, will reflect undecaying luster on our national character and administer the most grateful consolations that virtuous minds can know.

John Adams

1797-1801For this purpose he selected from among his fellow citizens a character whose integrity, talents, experience, and services had placed him in the rank of the most esteemed and respected in the nation.

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809Considering the extraordinary character of the times in which we live, our attention should unremittingly be fixed on the safety of our country.

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837Those received by me were believed to be of that character.

Woodrow Wilson

1913-1921Some new things, as we look frankly upon them, willing to comprehend their real character, have come to assume the aspect of things long believed in and familiar, stuff of our own convictions.

Dwight Eisenhower

1953-1961We face a hostile ideology global in scope, atheistic in character, ruthless in purpose, and insidious in method.

Lyndon B. Johnson

1963-1969Our destiny in the midst of change will rest on the unchanged character of our people, and on their faith.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981Each generation of Americans has to face circumstances not of its own choosing, but by which its character is measured and its spirit is tested.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001I challenge all our schools to teach character education, to teach good values and good citizenship.

George W. Bush

2001-2005Deep in the American character, there is honor, and it is stronger than cynicism.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Character

"Character" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Character" is used about 8,617 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%8,6171,115

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Character

CountryName
United Kingdom

The Character Group PLC

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Character

Expressions using "character": abrasive character alphabetic character ascii character ascii character set ascii character table ascii control character assume a character backspace character bad character be of a character binary character carriage return character cartoon character central character character actor character assassination character box character class character count character defect character density character drawing character encoding character encoding scheme character fill character graphics character legibility character loan character map character part character printer character recognition character reference character repertoire character set character set identifier character signal character test character witness cloud character coded character set control character control character CR control character ESC Cyrillic character set daytime character decision of character defect in character Demotic character dynamically redefinable character set enchorial character end of text character end of transmission character enquiry character epistolographic character Epistolographic character of writing escape character Essential character extended character set fictional character fictitious character firm in character flor character force of character give smb. a good character graphic character Greek character set Han character hard character have a good character he is a reformed character Hieratic character ideographic character idle character in character infamous character international character international character set invisible character lacking in character layout character leading character ludicrous character magnetic Ink Character Recognition main character materful character mendelian character minor character multinational character multinational character set named character reference national character null character string numeric character of bad character of different character of good character optical character reader optical Character Recognition other Teletex character repertoires out of character. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "character": character-at-a-time, character-at-a-time printer, character-based, character-building, character-by-character, character-centred, character-comedy, character-drawing, character-enigma, character-forming, character-generation, character-generators, character-inspired, character-is, character-istics, character-level, character-orientated, character-oriented, character-pieces, character-portrayal, character-printing, character-reader, character-reading, character-sized, character-sketch, character-study, character-tested, character-training, character-turns, character-wheel, character-witnesses.

Ending with "character": three-character, two-character.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Character

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

chinese character

1,621

cartoon character picture

214

disney character

1,377

star war character

209

cartoon character

1,207

dungeon and dragon character sheet

205

character

788

anime character

198

harry potter character

725

marvel comic character

182

japanese character

651

defamation of character

175

x man character

647

d d character sheet

174

character finding nemo

512

lord of the ring character

166

character education

494

south park character

160

character mugen

412

character count

156

diablo 2 character editor

385

animated character

150

marvel character

351

character sheet

147

character map

342

comic book character

141

character kenshin rurouni

321

bible character

138

character inuyasha

263

character evolution man x

134

simpsons character

252

ascii character

133

disney character picture

247

character generator

126

sesame street character

241

pokemon character

124

character reference letter

237

letter sample for character reference

124

chinese character tattoo

230

character inuyasha which

124
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Character

Language Translations for "character"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

teken (mark, sign, signal, token), karakter (nature, personality). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

natyrë (complexion, disposition, habit, kind, make, make up, Mold, mould, nature, sort, stock, temper, type). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏ميزة (advantage, attribute, characteristic, excellence, feature, merit, particularity, peculiarity, property, quality, speciality, trait), ‏حرف (brim, brink, contort, corrupt, deviate, distort, diverge, edge, falsify, garble, letter, list, margin, misrepresent, particle, slant, tamper, torture, twist, wrest), ‏سمعة (credit, fame, renown, report, reputation, repute, standing), ‏عريكة (disposition), ‏طباعة (engraving, press, print, typography), ‏صيت (renown, reputation), ‏صفة نعت أو لغة (adjective, attribute), ‏صفة حسنة, ‏صفة (capacity, representative, token, wry), ‏خصيصة (characteristic), ‏ألفباء, ‏أسلوب (archaism, diction, flair, genre, language, manner, method, mode, pattern, phraseology, regimen, sort, strain, style, stylization, technique, tone), ‏رمز (allegory, attribute, code, denote, designate, emblem, ensign, figure, icon, image, indication, sign, stand for, symbol, symbolize, telltale, token, type, typify), ‏شخصية (being, figure, individuality, persona, personage, personality, spirit), ‏دور فى مسرح. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

стил (fashion, form, genre, manner, mode, order, pattern, pencil, penmanship, style, turn, writing), роля (cue, part, role), референции, репутация (fame, honor, honour, name, note, rating, record, rep, report, reputation, repute, standing), характер (complexion, constitution, disposition, fiber, fibre, grit, grittiness, individuality, kidney, make, make up, mentality, metal, mettle, mould, nature, pattern, spirit, stuff, temper, turn), цифра (cipher, digit, figure, number, numeral), шифър (cipher, code, cryptograph, pressmark), отличителен белег (badge, characteristic, difference, feature, marker, note, trademark, trait), нрав (constitution, disposition, kidney, make, make up, metal, mettle, nature, temper, temperament), естество (kind, nature), екземпляр (copy, exemplar, specimen), буква (letter), почерк (hand, handwriting, pencraft, penmanship, writing), писмен знак, известна личност. (various references)

   

Catalan

  

natura (nature). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(disposition, nature, temperament), 文字 , 字符, 字元 , (ethics, favor, Germany, goodness, kind, kindness, morality, virtue), (letter, symbol, word). (various references)

   

Czech

  

charakter (ethos), znak (backstroke, crest, sign, symbol), rys (attribute, feature, lineament, lynx, ream, trait), písmeno (letter). (various references)

   

Danish

  

tegn (mark, sign, signal, token), karakter (nature, personality). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

karakter (nature, personality), teken (indication, mark, omen, portent, precursor, presage, proof, sign, signal, symptom, token), geaardheid (nature, personality), aard (kind, nature, personality, sort, temporary). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

signo (mark, sign, signal, token), rolanto, naturo (nature), karaktero (nature, personality). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

tekin (mark, sign, signal, token), náttúra (nature), merki (emblem, flag, mark, sign, standard), mark (boundary, frontier, limit, mark, sign). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

منش , مونه , مجسم کردن (Depict, Embody, Epitomize, Figure, Image, Incarnate, Portray), هرنوع حروف نوشتنی وچاپی , نهاد (Inclination, Institution, Quality), نوشتن (Inscribe, Pen, Write), سیرت (Inclination, Moral, Morality), صفات ممتازه , خیم , خط (Fascia, Groove, Hand, Handwriting, Penmanship, Ruck, Stoppage, Streak), رقم (Brand, Digit, Figure, Item, Number, Sort, Symbol, Type), شخصیت های نمایش یاداستان , شخصیت (Identity, Individuality, Personage, Personality, Self). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

merkki (indication, make, mark, sign, token). (various references)

   

French

  

caractère (characteristic, characteristic trait), signe, personnage. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

wêzen (nature, personality), natuer (nature), aard (nature, personality). (various references)

   

German

  

zeichen (bookmark, chars, figure, icon, identification, indication, mark, marker, notation, omen, portent, punctuation mark, reference, sign, signal, signs, symbol, token), charakter (mettle, moral courage, nature, personality, temper, temperament), schriftzeichen, eigenschaft (attribute, capacity, characteristic, feature, grace, predicate, property, qualification, qualify, quality, trait). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

χαρακτήρας (temper). (various references)

   

Hawaiian

  

natyrë (nature). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

אופי (fiber, nature, strain). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

jellem (personality). (various references)

   

Icelandic

  

persónuleiki (nature, personality), æði (nature, personality, quite, very, very much). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

watak (disposition, temper), pekerti (nature), kealaman (quality), kadar (alloy, amalgam, command, degree, gauge, God's will, level, quality), budi (mind, sensibleness, trick), akhlak (moral, morals). (various references)

   

Italian

  

carattere (disposition, feature, letter, mettle, nature, temper, temperament, type), natura (being, kind, nature, type, wild, wildlife), indole (nature, temperament), segno (badged, degree, gesture, indication, Mark, nod, note, scar, score, shadow, sign, signal, stigma, suspicion, symbol, symptom, target, tick, token), caratteristica (characteristic, distinction, feature, hallmark, peculiarity, property, trait). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

(personality), キャ"ネ判 (cabbage, cabin, cabinet size, camel, camisole, capital gain, capital letter, capital loss, capitalism, captain, CAPTAIN System, caption, capture, caramel, caravan, caraway, carburetor, career, career government employee, career woman, carrier, carry, Character and Pattern Telephone Access Information System, character display, character in a manga or anime, light mountain-climbing shoes), "性 , 得" (nature), (case, status), 気っ風 (disposition, spirit), 気風 (ethos, traits), (hand-writing, section of village), 文字 (letter), (genius, qualities), (nature, perseverance), (adult, human being, man, man of talent, mankind, messenger, other people, people, person, personality, true man, visitor), 人" (personal appearance, personality), (individuality, personality), 人柄 (gentility, personal appearance, personality), 人物 (man, person, personage, personality, talented man), 禀性 (nature), 気質 (disposition, spirit, temperament, trait). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

かたぎ (disposition, hardwood, honest, respectable, spirit, temperament, trait, wooden printing block), (be affectionate to, below, child, emperor's seal, hand-writing, hemorrhoids, love, next, order, piles, pity, sequence, times), じ"ぴ" (personal appearance, personality), じ"かく (individuality, personality), じ"ぶつ (man, person, personage, personality, talented man), もじ (letter), も"じ (letter), キャラクタ , キャラクター , えたい (nature), かく (angle, beautiful passage of literature, bishop, case, divide, each, every, kernel, nucleus, status, stroke, to break, to chip, to crack, to depict, to describe, to draw, to lack, to paint, to perspire, to scratch, to sketch, to write), そしつ (genius, qualities), せいかく (accurate, authenticity, correct rules, exactness, guest of honor, personality, precise, punctuality, tanning, veracity), に" (adult, charge, duty, human being, kernel, man, man of talent, mankind, messenger, obligation, other people, people, person, personality, responsibility, true man, visitor), ひと (adult, bandit, condemning, denouncing, human being, man, man of talent, mankind, messenger, other people, people, person, personality, spending, true man, visitor), ひとがら (gentility, personal appearance, personality), ひ"せい (inborn nature, nature), しょうね (nature), きっぷ (disposition, spirit, ticket), きふう (ethos, one's style of playing shogi or go, traits), きしつ (air chamber, disposition, spirit, temperament, trait), り"せい (forest management, nature, petition, verticillation). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

특성 (characterisation, Characterization). (various references)

   

Malay

  

tanda (mark, sign), alam (nature). (various references)

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