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Certified

Definitions: Certified

Certified

Adjective

1. Endorsed authoritatively as having met certain requirements; "a certified public accountant".

2. Having quality or payment or delivery guaranteed; "certified milk"; "certified check"; "certified mail".

3. Fit to be certified as insane (and treated accordingly).

4. Holding appropriate documentation and officially on record as qualified to perform a specified function or practice a specified skill; "a registered pharmacist"; "a registered hospital".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "certified" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)


Specialty Definitions: Certified

DomainDefinitions

Food & Agriculture

A)of seed and plants derived from e. g. tree seed orchards and seed stands whose genetic superiority has been proved by progeny testing to meet standards defined by a designated authority. Proven interspecific hybrids may be included in this category of seed and plants; b)of seed covered by seed certification. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A. A certified employee is one who has been granted a State certificate of competency for a given job b. Evaluated and listed as permissible by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health or the Mine Safety and HealthAdministration. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Certified

Synonyms: certifiable (adj), qualified (adj). (additional references)
Synonyms by domain: flameproof (miningelectrical engineering, mining).
Antonym: uncertified (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Certified

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Accounts

Accountant, auditor, actuary, bookkeeper, bean counter; financier; accounting party; chartered accountant, certified accountant; accounting firm, auditing firm.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Certified

English words defined with "certified": Book of Homiliescertifiable, certificated, Certified check, certified cheque, certified milk, certified public accountant, Cocket, CPA, credentialeddiplomate, documentedMaster marinerOffice copypractice teacherregisteredstudent teacherunregistered. (references)
Specialty definitions using "certified": ACCOUNTANT, CERTIFIED PUBLIC, ALOC, attested document, authenticated documentCertified Blaster, certified document, CERTIFIED MEDICATION TECHNICIAN, certified seed of the second generation, certified thrift regulator, CLUNKERS, Consular Invoice, Crop residueDeath CertificatesEnrolled BillFINANCIAL PLANNER, free pratiqueGeographically Updated Population Certification ProgramILEVLOW EMISSION VEHICLEMANAGER, PROPERTY, MCSD, MCSE, Microsoft Certified Solution Developer, Microsoft Certified System Engineer, Microsoft Certified Systems Developer, mine foremanNational Organic Program, National Organic Standards Boardobtaining a false certificate by fraud, official recordPowerOpen Environment, Probate of a Will, PUBLIC HEALTH REGISTRAR, public instrumentRestricted Use, Restricted-use pesticides, REXXWARESCALE MECHANIC, section boss, segregated ballast oil tanker, State inspection programs, STEWARD/STEWARDESS, WINETrade Adjustment Assistance. (references)
Etymologies containing "certified": Certify, Certiorari. (references)

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Modern Usage: Certified

DomainUsage

Screenplays

You see, certified mail is always registered, but registered mail is not necessarily certified. (Seinfeld; writing credit: Andreas Lenze; Bea Schmidt)

Clever

The glue on Israeli postage stamps is certified kosher. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Certified Mail (1975)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Certified

DomainTitle

Books

  • Certified Macromedia ColdFusion 5 Developer Study Guide (reference)

  • RHCE Red Hat Certified Engineer Linux Study Guide (Exam RH302), Third Edition (reference)

  • The Sun Certified Java Developer Exam with J2SE 1.4 (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • Annual Register Certified Public Accountants (reference)

  • Colorado Society Of Certified Public Accountants Membership Roster (reference)

  • Roster Of Certified Public Accountants & Accounting Practitioners Registered With South Carolina Board (reference)

  • List Of Electrodes Certified To Csa W48 Series Of Standards And Applicable Aws A5 (reference)

  • Directory Of Certified Room Air Conditioners (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Certified

Computer Images:
Certified

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Certified

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

U.S. Treasurer Mrs. Georgia Neese Clark signing certified receipt as Acting Treasurer Michael E. Slindee looks on. Credit: Library of Congress.

George Arnold, rehabilitation client, Chaffee County, Colorado, showing certified seed. Credit: Library of Congress.

Weighing certified cotton seed for distribution to Negro farmers of Roanoke Farms. North Carolina. Credit: Library of Congress.

One of the better apartment houses where now live certified applicants for resettlement at Hightstown, New Jersey. Credit: Library of Congress.

Children of Baptiste Deprui, French-Canadian potato farmer. He runs a small seed foundation unit and also raises some certified seed oats. The barrels in front of the house were left there after he had stored all the potatoes in the cellar of the house. T. Credit: Library of Congress.

Mr. Waldo Holmqwist, pioneer in the FSA (Farm Security Administration) certified seed isolation units with a new variety of spuds, the Sebago. New Sweden, Maine. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Sounds Captioned with "Certified".

PlayCaption
Excellent; great; superb; superior; good news; accomplished; admirable; attractive; capital; certified; champion; choice; choicest; desirable; distinctive; distinguished; estimable; exceptional; exemplary; exquisite; fine; finest; first; first-class; firs.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Historic Usage: Certified

AuthorDateQuotation

Treaty of Versailles

1919

The Secretary-General will communicate a certified copy of the recommendation or draft convention to each of the members. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Certified

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Primary care doctors may also be certified as specialists. (references)

A health professional specifically trained and certified in the use of brief anesthetic procedures should administer the anesthesia. (references)

The Official ABMS Directory of Board Certified Medical Specialists lists doctors names along with their speciality and their educational background. (references)

Business

New machines must all be tested and certified by IMBiGS. (references)

Bangkok currently has 169 certified auto service centers. (references)

Preference will be given to the equipment already certified by Goskomsvyaz. (references)

Children

Bahrain

Nonetheless, the Government is required by law to provide vocational training for persons with disabilities who wish to work, and maintains a list of certified, trained persons with disabilities. (references)

Civil Liberties

Uzbekistan

Passports serve as both internal identity cards and, when properly certified, as external passports. (references)

Costa Rica

Religious education teachers in public schools must be certified by the Roman Catholic Church Conference, which does not certify teachers from other denominations or faiths. (references)

Economic History

Uzbekistan

Suffrage: Universal at age 18 (unless imprisoned or certified as insane). (references)

Brazil

Brazil leads Latin American countries in terms of ISO certified companies. (references)

Ukraine

Machinery must be certified in Ukraine: certificates issued abroad are not accepted. (references)

Human Rights

Cuba

Panels composed of a mix of professionally certified and lay judges preside over them. (references)

Peru

Failure to be certified disqualifies a judge or prosecutor from ever working in that capacity again. (references)

Turkey

Dr. Sebnem Korur Fincanci, who had reported and certified the death by torture of a man while in detention, lost her position in February at the Government's Forensic Medicine Institute. (references)

Political Economy

HUNGARY

Upon importation, the importer must present Commercial Quality Control Institute (KERMI) certified documentation to clear customs. (references)

COSTA RICA

All food products, medicines, toxic substances, chemicals, insecticides, pesticides, and agricultural inputs must be registered and certified by the Ministry of Health prior to sale. (references)

Israel

In any event, unilateral Israeli troop withdrawal was completed on May 25, 2000 and on June 16, 2000, the UN Secretary General certified that the Israeli withdrawal was in compliance with UNSCR 425. (references)

Political Rights

Cambodia

Most international and observer groups certified the election as acceptable. (references)

Central African Republic

Nine other candidates certified by the Constitutional Court had competed in the election. (references)

Dominican Republic

A third major party, the PRSC of former President Balaguer, contests all elections; various smaller parties are certified to contest provincial and national elections. (references)

Trade

Cote D'ivoire

Certificate of Origin: Two certified copies are required. (references)

Zambia

Several companies have undertaken to become certified to ISO 9000. (references)

Armenia

Most food products should be certified for quality/safety by SARM. (references)

Travel

Argentina

A list of certified public translators is available upon request from the Commercial Service office at the U.S. Embassy. (references)

Sri Lanka

The exporter should ensure that required documents under the Carnet system are certified in the country of origin of the material. (references)

Argentina

Business documents in a foreign language to be presented for legal purposes to Argentine authorities should be translated by a certified public translator. (references)

Worker Rights

Nicaragua

By the beginning of the year, Mil Colores had rehired several CST workers and the CST union had been certified. (references)

Nicaragua

The CST's membership at Chentex now falls below the 20 required to be certified, and the CST is no longer a workable union at the factory. (references)

United Arab Emirates

The Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs, municipalities, and civil defense units enforce health and safety standards, and the Government requires every large industrial concern to employ a certified occupational safety officer. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Certified

"Certified" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 43.59% of the time. "Certified" is used about 273 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)43.59%11929,501
Lexical Verb (past participle)32.6%8934,931
Lexical Verb (past tense)18.32%5048,117
Noun (proper)5.49%1590,616
                    Total100.00%273N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Certified

CountryName
USA

Certified Grocers of California, Ltd.

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Certified

Expressions using "certified": certified accountant certified check certified cheque Certified copies certified copy certified document certified mail certified mental case certified milk Certified or Office certified physical training instructor certified public accountant certified seed of the second generation certified true copy Microsoft Certified Solution Developer Microsoft Certified System Engineer Microsoft Certified Systems Developer not certified send certified mail send smth. by certified mail. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "certified": non-certified, self-certified.

Containing "certified": nuclear-certified delivery unit, nuclear-certified delivery vehicle.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Certified

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

certified financial planner

498

certified safety professional

72

certified public accountant

371

certified check

70

certified diamond

298

certified legal nurse consultant

69

certified management accountant

214

certified diabetes educator

61

a certified

203

certified senior advisor

60

accountant accounting audit budgeting business business capital certified cfo chief corporate cpa cpa financial financial financial financial financials internal manager not officer our plan planning planning present president public reporting resume statement tax tax treasury us vice vp we

142

certified meeting planner

54

certified fraud examiner

139

certified coin

52

certified financial analyst

138

certified professional secretary

51

apply certified description development education experience experience job job job job listing mail now objective opening opportunity reference resume resume resume skill software submit sun work

119

certified nurse aid

50

certified general accountant

105

board certified counselor national

49

certified used car

104

certified payroll

49

certified personal trainer

101

gia certified diamond

49

certified internal auditor

97

certified design solution staff web

49

board certified plastic surgeon

95

association of certified fraud examiner

47

american institute of certified public accountant

87

certified purchasing manager

46

certified solution

87

certified development not our present resume software sun us we

46

certified birth certificate

86

microsoft certified

44

certified nurse aide

84

certified interracial

44

certified mail

84

qs9000 certified

44

microsoft certified partner

76

certified inc solution

41
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Certified

Language Translations for "certified"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i siguruar (acquired, assured, insurant, policyholder, proof, safe), i pajisur me certifikatë, i garantuar (assured). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏موثق (attested, authenticated, documented, legalized, notarized). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

证明 (Certificate, Certification, Certify, Certifying, identification, Proof, proofed, Prove, Proved, Proven, Proving, Verification). (various references)

   

Czech

  

úřednì ovìřený. (various references)

   

Danish

  

certifieret, godkendt (allowed, approved). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

gecertifieerd. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

varmennettu, sertifioitu. (various references)

   

French

  

agréé. (various references)

   

German

  

bescheinigt (attested, certificates, certifies), bescheinigte, beglaubigt (authenticated, authenticates, certificated, notarizes). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πιστοποιημένος. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מוסמך (authentic, authorized, certificated, competent, graduate, master, ordained, qualified), מקוים (approved, fullfilled, realized), מאומת (authenticated, verified). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

ajánlott levél (certified mail, registered letter), igazolt csekk (certified cheque), igazolt átutalások (certified transfers), hites könyvvizsgáló (certified public accountant), hiteles másolat (certified copy, estreat, true copy), engedélyezett átutalások (certified transfers). (various references)

   

Italian

  

certificato (certificate). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

折り紙付き (authentic, guaranteed), 保証付き (guaranteed). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

おりがみつき (authentic, guaranteed), ほしょうづき (guaranteed). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

증명하" (Attested). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ertifiedcay

   

Portuguese

  

contador diplomado (certified accountant, chartered account), contabilista (accountant, accounting), sementes certificadas da segunda geração (certified seed of the second generation), sementes certificadas da primeira geração (certified seed of the first generation), ROC (A.C.A.), accountant, auditor, C.A., certified accountant, Certified Public Accountant, Chartered Accountant, F.C.A.).A lower ranking is:Certified Accountants, or Fellow Chartered Accountants, outside accountant, public accountant, qualified accountant, registered accountant), revisor oficial de contas (A.C.A.), accountant, auditor, C.A., certified accountant, Certified Public Accountant, Chartered Accountant, F.C.A.).A lower ranking is:Certified Accountants, or Fellow Chartered Accountants, outside accountant, public accountant, qualified accountant, registered accountant), perito-contador (A.C.A.), accountant, auditor, C.A., certified accountant, Certified Public Accountant, Chartered Accountant, F.C.A.).A lower ranking is:Certified Accountants, or Fellow Chartered Accountants, outside accountant, public accountant, qualified accountant, registered accountant), emissão de cópias autenticadas do pedido (issue of certified copies of the application), documento autêntico (attested document, authentic, authenticated document, certified document, instrument drawn up by a notary public, minute, official document, official record, public instrument), atestado dos períodos de seguro (certification of periods of insurance, certified statement specifying the periods of insurance), acto público (attested document, authenticated document, certified document, official document, official record, public instrument), acto autentico (attested document, authenticated document, certified document, official document, official record, public instrument). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

confirmat (confirmed), verificat, garantat (guaranteed, there's no doubt about it, warranted), autentic (authentic, exemplified, genuine, patent, right, true, very), asigurat (insurant, provided, secure), adeverit. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

удостоверять заверенный. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

potvrđen (confirmed). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

certificado (act, certificate, certificated, diploma, document, registered, testimony, warrant). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

auktoriserad (authorized, autorized, chartered, licentiate). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

tasdikli (confirmed), taahhütlü (registered), onaylı (approved, certificated, confirmed), garanti edilmiş, diploma (certificate, degree, dip, dipl, diploma, diplomaed, leaving certificate, sheepskin), deliliği belgelenmiş, belgeye bağlı. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

схвалений (approved), гарантований, офіційно призначений, засвідчений, завірений (attested), перевірений (approved, checked, revised), дипломований (certificated, diplomaed, graduated). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

được nhận thực, được chứng nhận. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Bible Trace: Certified

LanguageDateSourceActs Chapter 16, Verse 10
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintWV de to orama eiden euqewV ezhthsamen exelqein eiV thn makedonian sumbibazonteV oti proskeklhtai hmaV o kurioV euaggelisasqai autouV
Latin405VulgateUt autem visum vidit statim quaesivimus proficisci in Macedoniam certi facti quia vocasset nos Deus evangelizare eis
Middle English1395WyclifAnd as he hadde sei the visioun, anoon we souyten to go forth in to Macedonye, and weren maad certeyn, that God hadde clepid vs to preche to hem.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAfter he had sene ye vision immediatly we prepared to goo into Macedonia certified yt the lorde had called vs for to preache the gospell vnto them.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd after he had seen the vision, immediately we endeavoured to go into Macedonia, assuredly gathering that the Lord had called us for to preach the gospel unto them.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd after he had seen the vision, immediately we endeavored to go into Macedonia, assuredly gathering, that the Lord had called us to preach the gospel to them.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd when he had seen the vision, straight away we made the decision to go into Macedonia, for it seemed certain to us that God had sent us to give the good news to them.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Certified

LanguageActs Chapter 16, Verse 10
AlbanianMbasi e pa vegimin, kërkuam menjëherë të shkojmë në Maqedoni, të bindur se Zoti na kishte thirrur që t'ua shpallim atyre ungjillin.
CebuanoUg sa pagkakita niya sa panan-awon, dihadiha nanglimbasug kami sa paggikan paingon sa Macedonia, sa nasabut namo nga gitawag kami sa Dios aron sa pagmantala sa Maayong Balita ngadto kanila.
CroatianNakon viðenja nastojasmo odmah otputovati u Makedoniju, uvjereni da nas Bog zove navješæivati im evanðelje.
DanishMen da han havde set dette Syn, ønskede vi straks at drage over til Makedonien; thi vi sluttede, at Gud havde kaldt os derhen til at forkynde Evangeliet for dem.
DutchAls hij nu dit gezicht gezien had, zo zochten wij terstond naar Macedonie te reizen, besluitende daaruit, dat ons de Heere geroepen had, om denzelven het Evangelie te verkondigen.
FinnishJa kun hän oli nähnyt sen näyn, niin me kohta tahdoimme päästä lähtemään Makedoniaan, sillä me käsitimme, että Jumala oli kutsunut meitä julistamaan heille evankeliumia.
FrenchAprès cette vision de Paul, nous cherchâmes aussitôt nous rendre en Macédoine, concluant que le Seigneur nous appelait y annoncer la bonne nouvelle.
GermanAls er aber das Gesicht gesehen hatte, da trachteten wir alsobald, zu reisen nach Mazedonien, gewiß, daß uns der HERR dahin berufen hätte, ihnen das Evangelium zu predigen.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariSetelah Paulus mendapat penglihatan itu, kami langsung bersiap-siap untuk pergi ke Makedonia. Sebab dengan yakin kami menarik kesimpulan bahwa Allah menyuruh kami memberitakan Kabar Baik itu kepada orang-orang di sana.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaSetelah dilihatnya penglihatan itu, maka bersegeralah kami hendak pergi ke Makedonia, sebab pada keputusan kami Allah memanggil kami ke sana memberitakan kabar kesukaan kepada mereka itu.
ItalianDopo che ebbe avuto questa visione, subito cercammo di partire per la Macedonia, ritenendo che Dio ci aveva chiamati ad annunziarvi la parola del Signore.
MaoriA, no ka kitea te kitenga, ka mea tonu matou kia haere ki Makeronia, i whakaaro hoki, na te Atua matou i karanga ki te kauwhau i te rongopai ki a ratou.
NorwegianDa han hadde sett synet, søkte vi straks å dra over til Makedonia; vi kunde skjønne at Herren hadde kalt oss til å forkynne evangeliet for dem.
PortugueseE quando ele teve esta visão, procuravamos logo partir para a Macedônia, concluindo que Deus nos havia chamado para lhes anunciarmos o evangelho.   
RumanianDupq vedenia aceasta a lui Pavel, am cqutat kndatq sq ne ducem kn Macedonia, cqci knyelegeam cq Domnul ne cheamq sq le vestim Evanghelia.
RussianрПУМЕ УЕЗП ЧЙ"ЕОЙС, ФПФЮБУ НЩ ПМПЦЙМЙ ПФ ТБЧЙФШУС Ч нБЛЕ"ПОЙА, ЪБЛМАЮБС, ЮФП ТЙЪЩЧБМ ОБУ зПУ П"Ш 'МБЗПЧЕУФЧПЧБФШ ФБН.
ShuarNuyanka tu iimiarmatai, wisha Páprujai wetai tusar iwiarnarmiaji. Tura Yus incha Nú nunkanam ni chichame etserkat tusa ti nekas untsurmakrin wéaji, Tímiaji.
SwahiliMara baada ya Paulo kuona ono hilo, tulijitayarisha kwenda Makedonia bila kukawia, tukiwa na hakika kwamba Mungu ametuita tuwapelekee Habari Njema.
SwedishNär han hade sett denna syn, sökte vi strax någon lägenhet att fara därifrån till Macedonien, ty vi förstodo nu att Gud hade kallat oss att förkunna evangelium för dem.
UmaHi kampohilo-na pangila-na toe, ngkarewa mpu'u-makai hilou hi tana' Makedonia toe, apa' monoto-mi hi kai' kanahubui-kai Pue' Ala mpokeni Kareba Lompe' hi ria.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Certified

Derivations

Words ending with "certified": decertified, noncertified, precertified, recertified, uncertified. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Certified" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Cargilfield, cartelised, certifide, Cetrimide, cornified, ertified, vertified. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Certified"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "certified" (pronounced ser"tufī'd)
7s er" t u f ī' ddecertified.
5-t u f ī' dfortified, gratified, identified, justified, misidentified, mortified, mystified, notified, quantified, ratified, rectified, stratified, testified, unidentified, unjustified.
4-u f ī' dacidified, amplified, calcified, clarified, classified, codified, crucified, Declassified, dignified, disqualified, diversified, electrified, exemplified, falsified, gentrified, glorified, horrified, indemnified, intensified, liquefied, magnified, modified, mollified, mummified, nullified, ossified, overqualified, oversimplified, pacified, personified, petrified, purified, qualified, reclassified, reunified, signified, simplified, solidified, specified, terrified, typified, unclassified, undignified, unified, unqualified, unspecified, unverified, verified.
3-f ī' ddissatisfied, satisfied, sulfide, unsatisfied.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Certified

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: rectified.

Words within the letters "c-d-e-e-f-i-i-r-t"

-1 letter: dieretic, feticide.

-2 letters: deficit, deifier, dictier, edifice, edifier, eidetic, recited, reified, tierced.

-3 letters: cerite, citied, credit, deceit, defect, defier, defter, deicer, deific, dicier, dieter, direct, feirie, fierce, recite, reedit, refect, retied, rifted, tidier, tierce, tiered, triced, trifid.

-4 letters: ceder, cered, cider, cited, citer, creed, cried, defer, deice, deter, dicer, drift, edict, eider, erect, feted.

 Words containing the letters "c-d-e-e-f-i-i-r-t"
 

+1 letter: dentifrice.

 

+2 letters: decertified, decertifies, dentifrices, electrified, recertified, uncertified.

 

+3 letters: certificated, decertifying, noncertified, precertified.

 

+4 letters: presanctified, unelectrified.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Certified


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

43 65 72 74 69 66 69 65 64

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.-.    .    .-.    -    ..    ..-.    ..    .    -..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000011 01100101 01110010 01110100 01101001 01100110 01101001 01100101 01100100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#67 &#101 &#114 &#116 &#105 &#102 &#105 &#101 &#100

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0043 0065 0072 0074 0069 0066 0069 0065 0064

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

377184867572757170

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Sounds
9. Quotations: Historic
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Usage Frequency
12. Names: Company Usage
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Bible Trace
17. Derivations
18. Rhymes
19. Anagrams
20. Orthography
21. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

 

 

Note to the press & webmasters - this dictionary can be linked, indexed, or referred to using the following non-English expressions:
woordeboek, fjalor, ‏معجم, ‏قاموس, diccionariu, речник, diccionari, diksyonario, diksinario, 字典, gérlyver, slovník, ordbog, woordenboek, shimiyuc p'anca, orðabók, orðbók, dictionnaire, wurdboek, wörterbuch, λεξικό, אוצר מילים, szótár, uqausiit tukingit, dizionario, 辭典 , 辞典 , 字引 , 辞林 , 字書 , ディーゼル電気車 , 言海 , 辞彙 , 辞書 , じい, じびき, じて", ディクショナリー , じり", じしょ, '"かい, ディクショナリ , 사 , dizionari, recnik, fockleyr, dikshonario, słownik, dicionário, dicţionar, dicziunari, словарь, lolomi fefiloi, foclair, abardair, faclair, briathrachan, pukuntau, leksikon, rečnik, vocabbulariu, diccionario, sí-chazamagâma, ordbok, lexikon, พจนานุกรม, sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, словник, довідник, có tính chất sách vở, geirlyfr, geiriadur, for dictionary;
definisie, qartësi, përcaktim, saktësi, ‏الوضوحية في الشيء, ‏حد, ‏تحديد, ‏تعريف, ‏التحديد, ‏الإيضاحية, яснота, сила, очертания, дефиниция, 定義 , 定义, definice, deskriptordefinition, definitie, määritelmä, définition, ορισμός, "'"ר", "'בל", meghatározás, definíció, definizione, 確定 , ディーゼル電気車 , デ'ドロ酢酸 , デフィニション , ディフィニション , ていぎ, かくてい, 의, geyrid, meenaghey, keeayllaght, baght, definishon, definição, definiţie, determinare, definire, определение, definicija, definición, definition, açıklama, belirleme, belirtme, kesinleştirme, tanım, tarif, seçiklik, tanımlama, чіткість, тлумачення, виразність, визначення, дефініція, ясність, чітка чутність, sự định rõ, sự định nghĩa, lời định nghĩa sự định, diffiniad, darnodiad, for definition;
vertaling, transferim, transmetim, ‏ترجمة من لغة أجنبية للغة الأم, ‏ترجمة, ‏إفتتان, транслация, огъване, превод, предаване, поддаване, тълкуване, превеждане, 翻译, překlad, oversættelse, translatie, taajuusmuutos, translaatio, traduction, oersetting, Übersetzung, μετάφραση, תור'מ ות, תר'ום, "עתק", "עתק, fordítás, traduzione, 翻訳 , へい"ういどう, やくしょ, やくしゅつ, "うどく, ほ"やく, トランスレーション , やくじゅつ, ほ"やくしょ, 번역, tradukshon, tradução, translaţie, tãlmãcire, traducere, сдвиг, трансляция, перемещение, перевод, tumačenje, traducción, översättning, tercüme, процес перекладу, переклад, пояснення, переміщення, sự dịch, sự biến th nh sự giải thích, trosiad, for translation;
vertaal, transmetoj, transferoj, ‏نقل من لغة إلى أخرى, ‏ترجم الأفكار الي أعمال, ‏ترجم, ‏بهج لأقصى حد, преправям от старо, премествам, обяснявам, изяснявам, тълкувам, прибирам в рая, превеждам, кърпя, traduir, 翻译, 翻譯 , 翻 , 繙 , přenést, přeložit, překládat, oversætte, vertalen, translateren, overzetten, týða, kääntää, traduire, übersetzen, μεταφράζω, לתר'ם, fordít, þýða, tradurre, トランスフォー 断層 , トランスレート , 번역하십시", chyndaa, oversette, tradusí, tłumaczyć, traduzir, traduce, переводить, prevoditi, prevesti, preneti, traducir, översätta, tercüme yapmak, tercüme etmek, переміщувати, пояснювати, перекладатися, перекладати, trosi, for translate;
翻译, siirros, translation, übersetzend, μετάφραση, תר'ום, traslazione, 번역, tãlmãcire, traductorio, traduciendo, översättandet, översätter, for Translating;
transferues, ‏المترجم, ‏الترجمان, преводач, 译者, překladatel, kodeomsætter, omregner, isolertransformer, skilletransformer, omsætter, Oversætter, oversætterprogram, oversaetter, kääntäjä, Traducteur, Übersetzer, Mεταφραστής, μετασχηματιστής απομονώσεως, μεταβιβαστής, μεταφράστησ, μεταφραστής, αποκωδικοποιητής, מתר'ם, תור'מן, fordító, traduttore, 訳者 , 翻訳者 , 翻訳家 , トランスフォー 断層 , トランスレーター , トランスレータ , ほ"やくしゃ, ほ"やくか, やくしゃ, 통역, glareyder, chyndaader, tradutor, tãlmaci, translator, traducãtor, tãlmãcitor, переводчик, tumač, traductor, um-húmushi, översättare, tercüman, транслятор, гравірувальник, перекладач, cyfieithydd, for translator;
Engels, anglezët, anglez, gjuhë zngleze, anglishte, anglisht, ‏الإنجليزية, ‏الأنكليزي, ‏إنكليزي, ‏ترجمة إنكليزية, ‏اللغة الإنكليزية, английски език, английски, англичаните, anglès, Ingles, 英语, 英國 , 英文 , 英 , 英語 , anglicky, anglan, inglise, enskt, englantia, englantilainen, anglais, Ingelsk, englisch, εγγλέζοσ, αγγλικόσ, angle, angleze, א 'לית, angol, ensku, enskur, enska, Béarla, inglese, 영국, oluzungu, luzungu, englesch, anglisy, Inggris, Sostynagh, Sostnagh, Baarlagh, english, inglês, anglés, inglestataq, inglesta, englezesc, английский, Igilisi, beurla, engleski, englez, engleski jezik, angleško, ingiriisi, ingiriisiga, sekgowa, inglés, kiingereza, sí-Ngísi, engelsk, peret‘ne, เกี่ยวกับประเทศอังกฤษ, ชาวอังกฤษ, าษาอังกฤษ, sekgoa, ingiltere, ingiliz, Íngílízce, ingilizce, Íngílíz, ýngilizce, англійський, англійці, англійська мова, Saesneg, ngale, isilungu, isiNgisi, for English;
Albaans, Albanies, Albaniese taal, shqip, ‏الألبانية, ‏الألباني, албанец, албански език, албански, Albanyano, 阿"巴尼亚语, 阿爾巴尼亞人 , albánský, Albanees, albanskt, albanialainen, Albanais, Albaneesk, albaner, αλβανικόσ, Αλβανός, αλβανόσ, arbnisht, arbërisht, albán, albanskur, albanska, AlbÚinis, albanese, 알"니아, Albaneagh, albanês, arnãut, albanez, arnãuţesc, албанский, Alapania, albanski, albanac, albanés, alban, Arnavut, албанський, албанка, албанець, for Albanian;
Arabies, arabishte, ‏العربية, ‏عربي, ‏اللغة العربية, арабски език, арабски, 阿拉伯 , arabský, arabština, arábiskt, arabialainen, arabe, Arabysk, arabisch, αραβικόσ, ערבית, ערבי, arab, arabo, 아라비아, Arabish, arabir, arabic, арабский, Arapi, arapski, árabe, arabisk, าษาหรืออักขระอาหรับ, เกี่ยวกับอาระเบีย, arapça, arap, araplara özgü, арабська мова, арабський, tiếng A-rập, thuộc A-rập, for Arabic;
asturiano, for asturian;
aimará, aimara, for aymara;
Baskies, Bask, ‏واحد من الباسكيين, ‏الباسكي, Vascu, жакетче, баскски език, баскски, баска, Basko, 巴斯克 , 巴斯克語 , baskiskur, baskiskt, Basque, Baskysk, baskisch, baske, baszk, Bascais, basco, バスに乗る , バスク , Bascish, Bascagh, basc, баскский, баск, baskijski jezik, baskijski, baskijac, vascuence, vasco, bask'lar veya bask dili ile ilgili, bask kabilesinden kimse, футерування, баскський, облицювання, блузка у талію, for Basque;
Beier, 巴法力亚, bavarois, bayer, βαυάροσ, bajorországi, bajor, bavarese, Baveyragh, bávaro, bavarski, bavarac, bajersk, bavyera, bavyeralı, баварський, баварець, for Bavarian;
μαυροπόδαροσ, for blackfoot;
breizhat, 不列"尼人, Breton, Bretone, 브리타니 사람, Britaanagh, Bretonagh, Britaanish, bretão, Llydaweg, for Breton;
Bulgaars, Bulgaar, bulgr, ‏البلغارية, ‏بلغاري, Búlgaru, български, български език, българин, Bulgaryan, 保 利亚, bulharský, bulgarer, bulgarskt, bulgarialainen, Bulgaarsk, bulgare, 'ούλγαρος, bullgar, bolgár, bulgaro, 불가리아, Bulgeyragh, Bulgeyrish, Bułgar, болгарский, болгарин, bugarski jezik, bugarski, bugarka, bugarin, búlgaro, bulgar, bulgaristan ile ilgili, болгарський, người Bun-ga-ri tiếng Bun-ga-ri, for Bulgarian;
каталонски, каталонец, catal , katalánský, Katalaansk, katalanisch, katalane, katalanin, katalán, catalano, catalão, catalan, каталонский, Katalana, katalonski, katalonac, catalán, katalansk, katalonyalı kimse, katalonyalı, katalonya veya dili ile ilgili, katalonya lehçesi, for catalan;
Sjinees, Chinees, kinez, ‏الصينية, ‏لغة الصين, ‏صيني, ‏الصيني أحد أبناء الصين, Chinu, китайски, Ininsik, 汉语, 中 , 漢 , 中國 , èínský, èínština, èíòan, kineser, kinesiskt, kinverskur, kiinalainen, Chinois, Sineesk, Chinesisch, Κινέζος, κινέζικα, κινέζικοσ, κινέζοσ, σινικόσ, kínai, Kínverji, Sínis, cinese, チフス菌 , チャイニーズ , 중국, Cina, Sheenish, Sheenagh, Hainamana, chines, Chińczyk, chinês, chinés, chinezesc, chinezeşte, chinezã, chinez, китайский, китаец, Saina, kineski jezik, kineski, chino, snesi, sneysi, kinesisk, çinli, çince, çin ile ilgili, çin, китаянка, китайська мова, китайський, кита"ць, for Chinese;
‏ضارب للإصفرار, корнуолски език, корнуолски, 康沃", cornwallština, cornwallský, cornique, kornisch, aus cornwall, carnwalli nyelvjárás, corwaldi kelta, della cornovaglia, Kernowish, Kernowagh, Cornish, Cornagh, relativo cornualha, dialeto da cornualha, limbã din cornwall, din cornwall, корнуоллский язык, корнуоллский, stanovnik kornvala, kornvalski, córnico, från cornwall, kornisk, cornwall ile ilgili, корнуольський, корнійська мова, Cernyweg, for cornish;
Kroaties, хърватски, Croasyano, 克羅地亞語 , chorvatský, kroatiskt, croate, Kroätysk, kroatisch, horvát, croato, croácio, croata, croat, хорватский, hrvatski, hrvat, de croacia, kroatisk, hırvat, хорватська мова, хорватський, хорватка, хорват, for Croatian;
Tsjeggies, Tsjeg, çek, ‏تشيكي, ‏اللغة التشيكوسلوفاكية, ‏التشيكي أحد أبناء تشيكوسلوفاكيا, Checu, чешки, Sekoslovakyano, 捷克語 , 捷克语, 捷克 , èesky, èeské, èech, èeština, èeský, èeška, tjekker, tjekke, Tsjech, Tsjechisch, tjekkiskt, t?ekkiläinen, tchèque, Tsjechysk, Tscheche, tschechisch, Tschechin, Τσέχος, cseh, ceco, 체", Sheckagh, Sheckish, Czech, chèc, ceh, чешский, češki jezik, čeh, češki, checo, tjeck, Çek, çekoslovakyalı kimse, çekoslovakyalı, çek dili, чех, чеська мова, чеський, чешка, người Séc tiếng Séc, for Czech;
Deens, danisht, danishte, ‏لغة الدانمركية, ‏نوع كعك, ‏دانماركي, датски език, датски, Daniko, 丹麦语, dánský, dánština, danskur, danskt, tanskalainen, danois, Deensk, dänisch, δανικόσ, δανόσ, עו'ת שמרים, " י, dán, danska, Danmhairgis, danese, 덴마크, Danvargish, Danvargagh, danes, dinamarquês, danez, датский, danski, danski jezik, danés, dansk, danimarkalı, danimarka dili, датський, датська мова, tiếng Đan-mạch, for Danish;
Nederlands, Hollands, holandez, ‏هولندي, ‏اللغة الهولندية, холандски, немски език, холандски език, холандците, немски, Olandes, 菏蘭語 , 荷兰语, holandský, nizozemský, hollandsk, hollendskt, hollantilainen, néerlandais, Nederlânsk, holländisch, ολλανδικόσ, ολλανδόσ, holandisht, "ול "י, holland, hollenskur, Ollainnis, olandese, 네덜란", Belanda, Ollanish, Germaanish, Tatimana, nederlandsk, ulandes, hulandes, holandês, neerlandés, olandez, nemţesc, limba olandezã, german, голландский, holanđanin, u škripcu, holandski, holandés, bakratongo, holländsk, ชาวเนเธอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับเนเธอร์แลน"์, รรยา, alman, eş, flemenkçe, holandaca, hollanda, karı, hollandalı, hollandalılara özgü olan, Hollandali, hollanda'ya ait, голландська мова, голландський, ngôn ngữ khó hiểu, "b xã", for Dutch;
‏الاسبرانتو لغة دولية, Esperantu, есперанто, 世界语, esperanton, espéranto, εσπεράντο, אספר טו, eszperanto, eszperantó, エスキモー犬 , エスペラント , эсперанто, Eseperano, esperanto, Kiesperanto, าษาที่ประ"ิษฐ์ขึ้นเพื่อใช้เป็น าษากลางในการสื่อสารระหว่างประเทศ ซึ่งรากศัพท์ส่วนใหญ่, esperanto dili, tiếng etperantô, for esperanto;
Ests, Est, estonez, ‏من أبناء إستونيا, ‏أستونيه, ‏أستونى, Estoniu, естонски, естонец, естонски език, Estonyano, 爱沙尼亚, estonský, ester,estlænder, Estlander, Estlands, eesti, estonianskt, virolainen, estonien, Estysk, Este, Εσθονός, észt, estone, Estoinagh, estônio, estoniano, estónio, eston, эстонец, эстонский, Esotonia, estonski, estonac, estonski jezik, estonio, estländare, ชาวเอสโตเนีย, เกี่ยวกับประชาชน าษาหรือวั'นธรรมของเอสโตเนีย, าษาเอสโตเนีย, for Estonian;
费罗族, føroyskur, färöisk, färöbo, for Faeroese;
Farsi, Parsi, persiskt, Fasi, for Farsi;
Fins, finlandez, finlandishte, finlandisht, ‏اللغة الفنلندية, ‏فنلندية, ‏فنلندي, фински език, фински, Pinlandino, 芬蘭語 , 芬兰语, finský, finskt, suomi, suomalainen, finnois, Finlandaise, finlandais, finnisch, φινλανδικόσ, פי י, finn, finnskur, finnska, finlandese, 핀란", Fynlannish, Fynlannagh, finlandês, finês, finlandezã, финский, Finisi, finski jezik, finski, finlandés, finés, finsk, fince, finlandiya'ya özgü, фінська мова, фінський, tiếng Phần-lan, for Finnish;
‏فلمنكي, ‏الفلمنكية لغة, ‏الأرنب الفلمنكي, фламандски, фламандски език, 佛蘭'語 , 佛兰'语, vlámský, vlaams, Flaamsk, flandrisch, flämisch, פלמי, flamand, flamand nyelv, fiammingo, "랑"르, Flandrynish, Flandrynagh, flamengo, фламандский, flamanski jezik, flamanski, flamenco, flamländsk, flaman diline ait, flaman dili, flaman, фламандська мова, фламандський, Fflemeg, for flemish;
Franse taal, Frans, franceze, francez, frëngjisht, frëng, frëngjishte, ‏فرنسي, ‏اللغة الفرنسية, ‏الشعب الفرنسي, gall, френски език, френски, Pranses, 法國 , 法文 , 法語 , 法语, francouzština, francouzský, franskur, franskt, ranskalainen, français, Frânsk, französisch, γάλλοσ, γαλλικόσ, γαλλική γλώσσα, γαλλίδα, צרפתי, צרפתית, francia, Fraincis, francese, フレコン化 , フランス" , 仏文 , 仏 , ふつぶ", フレンチ , フランセ , ふつ, "랑스, Perancis, Ny Frangee, Mooinjey ny Frank, frances, franses, francês, francezii, francezã, franţuzesc, franţuzeşte, французский, Falani, francuski jezik, francuski, francuzi, francés, sí-Fulentji, fransk, franska, fransızca, Fransiz, fransızca ile ilgili, fransız, fransa ile ilgili, французька мова, французький, Ffrengig, isiFulentshi, for French;
Fries, фризийски, фризиец, Frison, Frysk, Friese, fríz, frisone, Freeshlannish, Freeshlannagh, frisão, frizian, фризский, фриз, frizijac, frizijski, frisio, fris, frizye'li kimse, frizye'li, frizye dili, frizye ile ilgili, фризький, фризька мова, for Frisian;
Galicies, Gallegu, Galasyano, 利西亚人, Gallicisch, galisiskt, galicien, Galisysk, galego, galega, galicisch, galizisch, galizier, galicier, galiziano, galéc, Kalisia, gallego, galicia'ya ait, galicia'lı kimse, галісі"ць, галичанин, for Galician;
Duits, Duitser, Duitse taal, Germaan, gjerman, ‏ضرب من الرقص, ‏جرماني, ‏المانية, ‏الماني, ‏اللغة الألمانية, роден, германски, немски език, немски, немец, готически, германец, 德語 , 德语, 德文 , 德國 , nìmecký, nìmec, tysker, Duitse, týskur, týskt, týskari, saksalainen, Allemand, Dútsk, Deutsche, Deutsch, "ερμανός, gjermanisht, 'רמ י, 'רמ ית, német, þjóðverji, þýskur, GearmÚnach, GearmÚinis, tedesco, ジプシー音楽 , ジャーマン , 독일, todesch, Germaanagh, Garmane, Germaanish, Carmane, aleman, Niemiec, niemiecki, alemão, alemand, neamţ, немецкий, Siamani, germanski, alemán, Tudesku, Doysri, mjeremani, mdachi, sí-Jalimáne, tysk, เยอรมัน, าษาเยอรมัน, Alman, німкеня, німецький, німець, $sisters german$ chị em ruột, $cousin german$ anh chị em con chú bác ruột, sister, Almaenwr, isiJalimane, iliJalimane, iJalimane, for German;
Grieks, Griek, ‏الإغريقي, ‏يوناني, ‏اللغة اليونانية, Griegu, гръцки език, гръцки, грък, Griyego, 希臘語 , 希腊语, řecký, řeètina, řek, græker, grikst, kreikkalainen, grec, Gryk, Gryksk, Gryks, grieche, ελληνικόσ, 'Ελληνας, יו ית, יו י, görög, Grikki, greco, ギリシア語 , ギリシア", 그리스, Greagish, Greagagh, grego, grèc, greacã, греческий, Eleni, grk, grčki jezik, grčki, griego, grek, Yunanli, yunanlı, yunanca, yunan, Rumca, yunanistan'a ait, rum, грек, гречанка, грецька мова, грецький, kẻ cắp b gi gặp nhau, quân bạc bịp tôi không thể hiểu được điều đó thật l kỳ phùng địch thủ, người Hy-lạp tiếng Hy-lạp kẻ bịp bợm, kẻ lừa đảo, Groegwr, for Greek;
guarani, for guarani;
Criollu haitianu, Chabacano, haitiskt, crioulo haitiano, for Haitian Creole;
Hawaïes, Hawaianu, Hawayano, 夏威夷, Hawaiaans, hawaiien, hawaiisch, hawaiinerin, hawaiiner, hawaiano, virar esquerda, hawaiisk, hawaiian, คนฮาวาย, าษาฮาวาย, hawaii'ye ait, hawaii'li, hawaii, гавайський, гава"ць, гавайська мова, for Hawaiian;
Jood, Hebreeus, Israeliet, hebraishte, ‏يهودي, ‏عبري, ‏اليهودية, ‏اللغة العبرية, ‏العبرية, Hebréu, иврит, древен жител на юдея, юдейски, израилтянин, евреин, староеврейски, староеврейски език, юдей, 西伯来, 希伯來語 , hebrejský, hebrejka, hebrejec, hebrejština, joods, Hebreeuws, hebraiskt, juutalainen, hébreu, Hebrieusk, hebräisch, hebräer, εβραϊκόσ, εβραϊκά, εβραίοσ, עברית, עברי, zsidó, héber, izraelita, Eabhrais, ebraico, ebreo, ヘブライ語 , ヘブライ", Ewagh, Ew, Ewnish, hudiu, hebraico, hebreu, ebrèu, limba ebraicã, izraelit, evreu, evreiesc, ebraic, еврейский, еврей, древнееврейский, древнееврейский язык, Eperu, hibru, hebreo, dyu, Myahudi, Yahudi, hebreiska, hebreisk, jude, ชาวฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์), าษาฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์), musevi, ibranice, ibrani, іудей, старо"врейська мова, старо"врейський, іврит, "врейський, "врей, người Hê-brơ, Hebraeg, Hebreaidd, for Hebrew;
Hongaars, Hongaar, hungarez, ‏الهنغاري, ‏مجري, ‏هنغاري, ‏المجري, ‏اللغة الهنغارية, Húngaru, унгарски език, унгарски, унгарец, Hungaryan, 匈牙利語 , 匈牙利语, maïarský, maïar, maïarština, ungarer, Hongaarse, ungarskt, unkarilainen, hongrois, Hongaarsk, ungar, Ούγγρος, "ו 'רי, magyar, ungherese, 헝가리, Ungaarish, Ungaaragh, Węgier, ongrés, ungureşte, ungur, limba maghiarã, unguresc, maghiar, limba ungarã, венгр, венгерский, mađarski, mađar, mađarski jezik, húngaro, ungrare, ชาวฮังการี, macarca, macar, угорська мова, угорка, угорський, угорець, người Hung-ga-ri tiếng Hung-ga-ri, for Hungarian;
Yslands, islandez, ‏إيسلندي, исландски, 冰岛, islandský, islandsk, Ýslands, islandais, isländisch, ισλανδικόσ, izlandi nyelv, izlandi, íslensku, íslenskar, íslenskur, íslenskan, islandese, Eeslynnish, Eeslynnagh, islandês, islândes, исландский, islandski, islandés, isländsk, izlanda'ya ait, izlandaca, izlanda, ісландська мова, ісландський, tiếng băng đảo, for Icelandic;
Indonesies, indonezian, ‏الماليزي أحد أبناء ماليزيا, ‏اللغة الأندونيسية, Indonesiu, индонезийски език, индонезийски, 印度尼西亚语, 印度尼西亞語 , indonéský, indonéština, indonésan, indoneser, Indonesisch, Indisch, Indonesiër, indonesiskt, indonesialainen, indonésien, Yndonesysk, Indonesier, Ινδονήσιος, indonéz, indonesiano, インドネシア語 , インドネシア", 인도네시아, Indoneesagh, indonésio, indonésia, индонезийский, индонезиец, Indtasisian, indonezijski, indonežanin, indonesio, indones, Indonesyo, endonezya'ya ait, endonezyalı, endonezya dili, endonezya, індонезі"ць, індонезійський, індонезійська мова, індонезійка, người In-ddô-nê-xi-a tiếng In-ddô-nê-xi-a, for Indonesian;
Iers, irlandez, ‏الأيرلنديون, ‏إيرلندي, ‏اللغة الأيرلندية, ирландска стока, сприхавост, келтски език, ирландски език, ирландски, ирландец, Irlandano, 爱"兰, irský, irština, írskt, irlantilainen, irlandais, Iersk, irisch, ιρλανδόσ, ιρλανδικόσ, אירי, אירל "י, ír, gaelach, irlandese, Yernagh, Erinagh, Airihi, irlandês, irisação, irlandezi, ирландский, irski jezik, irski, irci, irlandés, irländsk, ชาวไอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับชนชาติ าษาและวั'นธรรมไอร์แลน"์, าษาไอร์แลน"์, irlandalı, irlandaca, ірландський, ірландська мова, ірландський народ, Gwyddelig, for Irish;
Italianer, Italiaans, Italiaan, ‏شخص إيطالي, ‏اللغة الإيطالية, ‏الإيطالي, ‏إيطالي, Italianu, италиански език, италиански, италианец, Italyano, 意大利 , 意大利語 , 意大利语, italština, italský, ital, italiener, italienskt, italialainen, Italien, Italjaansk, italienisch, Ιταλός, italisht, איטלקי, איטלקית, olasz, Ítali, IodÚilis, italiano, 이탈리아, Iddaalish, Włoch, italianã, italienesc, italieneşte, italian, итальянский язык, итальянский, итальянец, Italia, italijanski, italijanski jezik, italijan, sí-Taliyáne, italienare, italiensk, italienska, เกี่ยวกับอิตาลี, ชาวอิตาลี, าษาอิตาลี, italyanca, italyan, італі"ць, італійська мова, італійський, італійка, for Italian;
korean, ‏كوري شمالي, ‏اللغة الكورية, ‏كوري جنوبي, ‏كوري, Coreanu, корейски, корейски език, Koryano, 韩国语, "國 , 朝鮮語 , korejský, korejec, korejština, Koreaans, koreanskt, coréen, Koreaansk, koreanisch, Koreaner, κορεάτησ, κορεάτικοσ, koreai, 한국, koreano, coréia, a língua coreana, coreean, limba coreeanã, кореец, корейский, Kolea, korejski jezik, korejski, koreanac, coreano, koreansk, ชาวเกาหลี, kore'li, кореянка, коре"ць, корейська мова, корейський, người Triều tiên tiếng Triều tiên, for korean;
lombard, банкер, ломбардец, лихвар, банкерски, italský teolog, lombardisch, lombarde, lombardin, lombardiai, lombardo, ростовщик, ломбардский, лангобард, банкир, lombardski, lombarđanin, langobardisk, langobard, for lombard;
oluganda, for Luganda;
lëtzebuergesch, for Luxembourgish;
Македонски, Македонец, 马其顿语, Makedonský, Macedonisch, macédonien, Mazedonisch, Mazedonier, όακεδόνασ, όακεδονικόσ, maqedon, Macedóniai, macedón, Macedone, 마케도니아, Masseydoanagh, macedónio, Macedonean, Македонский, makedonski, makedonski jezik, makedonac, Macedónico, Macedonisk, Macedonier, ชาวมาเซอะโ"เนีย, Makedonya, Makedonya'lı, Македонський, Македонець, for Macedonian;
madagaskar, малгашки език, мадагаскарец, мадагаскарски, patřící republice malagasy, madagasker, Malagassische, Malagassiër, madagaskarilainen, Madagassin, Madagasse, Μαλγάσιος, madagaszkári, malgascio, malagasy, malgaxe, málaga, малагасийский, малагасиец, malagasi, madagaskarski, madagaskarac, malgache, madagascarí, madagask, ชาว Madagascar, madagaskar'lı, madagaskar dili, малагасійський, мадагаскарський, мальгашка, мальгаш, малагасійська мова, for malagasy;
Slams, Maleis, malajas, малайски, малайски език, 馬來 , malais, malaiisch, malaie, Malaye, malaiin, maláj, malese, Yn Valay, malaio, malaxar, malaiez, малайский, малаец, malajski jezik, malajski, malajac, malayo, malajisk, malayalı, malaya, malaya dili, мала"ць, малайська мова, малайський, малайка, người Mã lai tiếng Mã lai, for Malay;
gjuha e popullsisë së ishullit men, manský, manština, manx, mann-szigeti nyelv, Gaelgagh, Yn Ghaelg, Manninish, Manninagh, язык жителей о-ва мэн, с о-ва мэн, s ostrva mana, los habitantes de la isla de man, lengua de la isla de man, de la isla de man, från ön man, man dili, man adası, менський діалект, менський, for manx;
Maori, 毛利人, Maori-taal, maori bennszülött, citrusfélék betegsége, új-zélandi bennszülött, マオリ族 , マオリぞく, Маори, язык Маори, maor, Maorí, ชาวเมารี เป็นชนพื้นเมืองของนิวซีแลน"์, Yeni Zelanda Yerlisi, Yeni Zelanda Yerli Dili, Мова Маорі, Маорі, for Maori;
маи, привидност, илюзия, mayasprache, マネーフロー分析 , マヤ , maia, เผ่าอินเ"ียนแ"ง, สิ่งลวงตา, maya, maya dili, мова майя, майя, for maya;
mohok, фигура при пързаляне с кънки, индианец мохаук, hasonélű táncfordulat, egy indián törzs neve, モノカルボン酸 , モホーク , maometano, индеец-могавк, mohikanac, ชนชาวเผ่าอินเ"ียนแ"งเผ่าหนึ่ง, าษาอินเ"ียนแ"ง, for mohawk;
Noorweegs, Noor, Noors, ‏نرويجى, ‏النرويجية, ‏النرويجى, ‏اللغة النروجية, Noruegu, норвежки, норвежка, норвежки език, Norwedyan, 挪威语, norský, nordmand, norskur, norskt, norjalainen, Norvégien, Noarsk, Noar, Noarweechsk, Norweger, Νορβηγός, νορβηγόσ, νορβηγικόσ, norvegjez, norvég, Norðmaður, norvegese, 노르웨이, Norlannish, Loghlynish, Loghlynagh, Norlannagh, norsk, noruechi, Norweg, norueguês, norvegian, norvegianã, норвежец, норвежский, norveški jezik, norvežanin, norveški, noruego, norrman, Norveçce, norveççe, norveç, norveçli, Norveçlí, норвезька мова, норвезький, норвежці, норвежець, người Na-uy tiếng Na-uy, Norwyeg, for Norwegian;
anglishtja e bastarduar, ‏إنجليزي مبسط, англо-китайски жаргон, sabir, σπασμένα αγγλικά, keleti kikötők tört angolsága, pidgin english, "サの斜" , "ジンイングリッシュ , trivial, пиджин-инглиш, kreolska verzija engleskog jezika, inglés macarrónico, pidginengelska, uzakdoğuda konuşulan ingilizce ile karışık dil, for pidgin english;
Pools, polonisht, polak, përmirësoj, ‏صقل, ‏هذب, ‏حك, ‏بولندي, ‏جلو, ‏جلا, ‏جود, ‏أنهاه بسرعة, ‏رقة, ‏حسن, ‏نظف بشدة, ‏لمع الجلد, ‏لمع, ‏ورنشة, ‏مادة ملمعة, ‏تهذيب, ‏مسح, ‏اللغة البولندية, ‏دهان الأحذية, Polacu, лъскавина, лъскам се, лъскам, лакирам, лак, изисканост, полиране, полирам, политура, подобрявам, изтънченост, изглаждам, излъскване, полски, гланц, елегантност, лустро, шлифовам, полски език, шлифовка, поправям, излъскам, блясък, Polandino, 磨光 , 琢磨 , 波蘭語 , "亮剂, 劖 , polština, polský, pudsemiddel til fodtoej, polermiddel, politur, polere, schoensmeer, pussa, pólska, pólskur, kiillottaa, polir, Poalsk, polieren, στίλβωση, στιλβώνω, λουστράρω, פול י, פול ית, לצחצח, ל"בריק, לשפשף, לשוף, צחצוח, למרוק, לטוש, ל"ב"יק, לתמרט, ללטש, למרק, למרוט, lengyel, lucentezza, 光沢 , すい"う, ポーランド", とぎ, たくま, せ"れ", "うたく, みがき, 광택, cur sollyssid er, gloasey, Polynnish, scooirey, follid, gloas, gloasaghey, sollyssid, polako, pòlshi, pòlesh, polski, polonés, polonez, polon, полировать, полировка, польский, польский язык, лоск, обделать, глянец, отделка, вычистить, snasaich, lìomh, pasta za cipele, polirati, politirati, politura, poljski, poljski jezik, polaco, limpiar, polera, polsk, parlaklık, perdah, polonya dili, perdahlamak, parlatma, parlatmak, polonyalı, Polonyali, polonya, політура, поліровка, полірування, полірувати, польський, польська мова, обтісувати, робити вишуканим, лиск, шліфувати, тонкість, vẻ thanh nhã, nước láng nước đánh bóng, nước bóng, vẻ tao nhã, llathru, caboli, gloywi, for Polish;
Portugees, portugez, portugalisht, ‏اللغة البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالي, португалски език, португалски, португалец, Potuges, 葡萄牙语, 葡萄牙人 , 葡萄牙語 , portugalský, portugiser, portugisiskt, portugalilainen, portugais, Portugeesk, portugiesisch, πορτογάλοσ, ορτογάλος, portugál, Portaingéilis, portoghese, ポルトガル語 , ポルトガル", 포르투갈, Portiugish, Portiugagh, portugues, Portugalczyk, português, portughez, португальский, portugalski jezik, portugalski, portugalac, portugués, Mreno, si-Putúkezi, portugis, portekiz, Portekízlí, portekizli, portekizce, португальська мова, португальський, португалець, người B"-đ o-nha tiếng B"-đ o-nha, for Portuguese;
provansal, провансалски, провансалец, provence-i, provenzale, provençal, прованский, provansalski jezik, provansalski, provenzal, provensalsk, провансалець, прованський, провансальська мова, провансальський, for provencal;
qheshwata, qheshwallata, limba quechua, indian din tribul quechua incaş, quechua, for Quechua;
Roemeen, rumun, Rumanu, румънски език, румънски, румънец, Romanyan, 罗马尼亚语, rumunský, rumunština, rumæner, Roemeens, rumenskt, romanialainen, roumain, Roemeensk, rumäne, ρουμανόσ, Ρουμάνος, román, rumeno, 루마니아, Roomainagh, romeno, romanés, român, румын, румынский, rumunski, rumunski jezik, rumano, rumänsk, румунська мова, румун, румунський, румунка, for Romanian;
cigan, ‏الغجري, цигански език, цигански, циганин, romština, bohémien, γύφτοσ, αθίγγανοσ, τσιγγάνοσ, roma, zingaro, zingaresco, lingua degli zingari, Romanee, Romanish, rom, цыганский, цыган, romski, romano, romani, ชาวยิปซี, çingeneler, çingenece, çingene, циганська мова, циганка, циган, циганський, for romany;
Russies, Rus, ‏الروسية, ‏روسي, ‏اللغة الروسية, Rusu, руски, руски език, руснак, Rusyan, 俄語 , 俄语, 俄文 , ruština, ruský, russer, russur, russiskt, venäläinen, Russysk, Russe, russisch, Ρώσος, רוסי, orosz, rússneskur, Rússi, Rúisis, russo, ロシア語 , ロシア", 러시아, Rooshish, Rooshagh, russisk, Rosjanin, русский, Lusia, ruski jezik, ruski, ruso, sí-Rashîya, ryss, ชาวรัสเซีย, rusça, росіянка, росіянин, російська мова, російський, người Nga tiếng Nga, for Russian;
самоански, самоанец, самоански език, samoanisch, samoaner, người Xa-mô-a tiếng Xa-mô-a, for samoan;
Skots, skocez, шотландски, 苏 兰, skotský, Schots, skotskur, skotlantilainen, écossais, schottisch, σκωτσέζικο, σκωτικόσ, skót, skozur, scozzese, 스"틀랜", Albinagh, escocês, scoţian, шотландский, škotski jezik, škotski, škotlanđani, escocés, skotsk, iskoçyalı, шотланський, шотландці, шотландський діалект, for Scottish;
塞爾維亞克羅地亞語 , 塞"维亚-克罗地亚语, serbokroatisch, 세르보크로아티아, servo-croata, sârbo-croat, srpsko-hrvatski, srpsko-hrvatski jezik, serbokroatiska, serbokroatisk, เกี่ยวกับ าษาเซอร์เบียและโครเอเชีย, าษาหลักของชาวเซอร์เบียและโครเอเชีย, for Serbo-Croatian;
сицилиански, сицилианец, 西西里人, sicilský, Siciliaans, sicilien, Sizilianer, σικελόσ, σικελικόσ, szicíliai, 시 리아, Shisslagh, siciliano, sicilian, сицилийский, житель сицилии, sicilijski, sicilijanski, sicilijanac, siciliansk, sicilianare, sicilyalı, sicilya, сицилійський діалект, сицилійський, сицилі"ць, for sicilian;
Sloween, Slloven, Словенец, 斯洛文尼亚语, Slovinský, Slovinec, Slovinština, slovener, Sloveen, slovenialainen, Slovène, Slowenin, Slowene, Σλοβένος, Szlovén, Sloveno, 슬로 니아 사람, Sloveanagh, Esloveno, Slovenesc, Sloven, slovenački, slovenske, slovensko, Slovence, Словенець, Словенський, for Slovene;
сомалийски, сомалиец, езикът сомали, Somalisch, Somaliër, somalialainen, Somalien, Somalier, Σομαλός, somalo, 소말리, somaliano, somali, soomaali, somalí, сомалійський, мова сомалі, сомалі"ць, for somali;
Sotho-taal, Sotho, sutu, sí-Sûtfu, umSuthu, isiSuthu, for Sotho;
Spaans, Spaanse taal, spanjoll, ‏اللغة الأسبانية, ‏الأسبانية, ‏أسباني, испански език, испански, espanyoles, Espanyol, 西班牙语, 西班牙文 , 西班牙語 , španìlský, španìlština, spanskt, espanjalainen, espagnol, Spaansk, spanisch, ισπανικά, ισπανικόσ, ισπανοί, karaiñe'êmegua, ספר"ית, ספר"י, spanyol, SpÚinnis, spagnolo, スペイン語 , スパイ罪 , スペイン", スパニッシュ , 스페인, Spaainagh, Spaainish, spañó, espanhol, espanhòl, spaniolesc, spanioleşte, spaniol, испанский, Sipaniolo, španski jezik, španski, español, spanska språk, spansk, ispanyollar, ispanyolca, ispanyol, іспанська мова, іспанський, for Spanish;
斯"希裡語 , 斯"希裡 , Swahili-, Swahili, szuahéli nyelv, szuahéli, スワ'リ語 , スワ'リ", suaíli, soahili, Siuahili, suajili, kiswahili, ชาวแอฟริกาตะวันออก, суахілі, for Swahili;
swazilænder, swazimaalainen, Swasi, swazi, suazilandês, suazilandés, suazi, sí-Swati, swaziländare, isiSwati, for Swazi;
Sweeds, suedez, ‏اللغة السويدية, Suecu, шведски език, шведски, швед, Swedis, 瑞典語 , 瑞典语, švédský, švédština, Zweeds, svenskt, ruotsalainen, suédois, Sweedsk, schwedisch, σουηδικόσ, σουηδικά, svéd, sænskur, Sualainnis, svedese, スウェーデン語 , スウェーデン", 스웨덴, Soolynish, Soolynagh, suèc, шведский, švedski jezik, švedski, sueco, svensk, เกี่ยวกับคน าษาและวั'นธรรมของประเทศสวีเ"น, isveççe, isveç dili, isveç, Ísveçlí, шведська мова, шведський, người Thuỵ điển tiếng Thuỵ điển, for Swedish;
Tagalu, tagalòg, Filipaina, tagalog, สมาชิกของชาวมลายูในเกาะลูซอนของฟิลิปปินส์, าษาอินโ"นีเซียที่ใช้กันในฟิลิปปินส์, for Tagalog;
Tahitiaans, Tahitiaan, tahitisch, tahitianer, tahitiano, tahitili, tahiti dili, tahiti, for Tahitian;
Tailandes, 泰國 , 泰文 , 泰国, 泰 , thailænder, Thailander, Thai, Thais, thailendskt, thaimaalainen, Thaïlandais, thailändisch, Thailänder, Ταϊλανδός· Ταϊλανδέζος, tailandese, 泰語 , たい", 타이 말, tailandês, tailandés, thailändare, ที่เกี่ยวกับประเทศไทย, าษาไทย, เกี่ยวกับคนไทย, คนไทย, Taylandlı, Tayland Dili, Tayland, Tai Dili, Та"ць, Тайська Мова, Тайський, for Thai;
Tswana, Tswana-taal, sí-Tjwána, setswana, umTswana, for Tswana;
Turks, turk, ‏تركي أحد أبناء تركيا, ‏اللغة التركية, Turcu, турски, турски език, Turko, 土耳其, 土耳其語 , tureètina, turecký, turkist, turkkilainen, turque, turc, Turksk, türkisch, τούρκικοσ, טורקי, török, Yn Turkish, Turkagh, turcesc, турецкий, turski jezik, turski, turco, turkisk, türk, türkçe, турецька мова, турецький, tiếng Thổ nhĩ kỳ, for Turkish;
Тюркменски Език, turkmener, Turkmeen, Turkmeense, turkmenistanilainen, Turkmène, Turkmene, Turkmenin, Τουρκομάνος, turkmeno, turcomano, turquemeno, turquemene, turkmenistanier, for Turkmen;
乌克兰, for Ukranian;
Vietnamees, vietnamez, vietnamisht, виетнамски език, виетнамски, Vietnamis, 越南語 , 越南 , 越南语, vietnamský, vietnamka, vietnamec, vietnamština, vietnameser, vjetmanskt, vietnamilainen, vietnamien, Fjetnameesk, vietnamese, vietnamesisch, Vietnamesin, 'ιετναμέζος, vietnami, vietnámi, ベトナ 人 , ベトナ じ", 트남, vietnamita, вьетнамский, vijetnamski jezik, vijetnamski, vijetnamac, vietnames, vietnam, vietnamlı, vietnam dili, в'"тнамець, в'"тнамський, người Việt nam tiếng Việt, for Vietnamese;
Wallies, i uellsit, gjuha e uellsit, shkel premtimin, populli i uellsit, ik pa paguar, ‏ويلزي, ‏الولزية لغة إقليم ويلز, ‏تهرب من دفع الرهان, не си плащам дълга, измъквам се от задължение, уелски език, уелски, 威"士, 威爾士語 , waleština, waleský, Wels, valisiskt, gallois, walisisch, δεν πληρώνω τα οφειλόμενα, ουάλλοσ, ουαλλικόσ, walesi, Breatnais, gallese, Bretnagh, galês, gallés, limba velşã, din ţara galilor, velş, уэльский, velški jezik, podvaliti, velški, velšanin, galés, walesisk, galler ile ilgili, sözünü tutmamak, gal dili, bahisleri ödemeden kaçmak, şartları yerine getirmemek, ödemeden kaçmak, у"льський, валлійська мова, валлійці, валлійський, не віддати гроші, Cymreig, for Welsh;
jalofo, wolof, for wolof;
Xhosa, Xhosa-, sí-Choza, isiXhosa, umXhosa, for Xhosa;
Zoeloe, Zuluano, Zoeloetaal, sulumál, Zoulou, ζουλού, zulu, zulù, Soolooish, Sooloo, zulo, zolo, зулусский, Sulu, zulu jezik, zulú, sí-Zulu, zulu-, เผ่าซูลูในแอฟริกา, zulu dili, zulu kabilesinden kimse, zulu kabilesi, зулуський, зулус, зулуська мова, umZulu, isiZulu, for Zulu;