Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definitions: Category |
CategoryNoun1. A collection of things sharing a common attribute; "there are two classes of detergents". 2. A general concept that marks divisions or coordinations in a conceptual scheme. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "category" was first used: 1588. (references) |
Etymology: Category \Cat"e*go*ry\, noun; plural Categories. [Latin expression categoria, Greek, from to accuse, affirm, predicate; down, against to harrangue, assert, from assembly.]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Computing | Category |
Mathematics | A homogeneous class or group of a population of objects or measurements; the category may be styled after one of the finite characteristics of the population or according to the limits of measurement for which observations are to be allocated to that category of frequency group. Source: European Union. (references) |
Post & Telecom | Table header in PERLs and SERLs. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: CategorySynonyms: class (n), family (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Class | Noun: class, division, category, categorema, head, order, section; department, subdepartment, province, domain. |
Quantity | Category, general conception, universal predicament. |
Relation | In the same category; like; relevant; (apt); applicable, equiparant. |
State | Noun: state, condition, category, estate, lot, ease, trim, mood, pickle, plight, temper; aspect; (appearance), dilemma, pass, predicament. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Because Bootsie Westchester's taste in men ranges from King Kong to Lil' Abner and unfortunately you do not fall into that category! (Filthy Rich; writing credit: Barry E. Blitzer; Linda Bloodworth-Thomason) Nothing, but getting out of that category of 'friend' is harder than like getting out of Alcatraz. (The Tao of Steve; writing credit: Duncan North; Greer Goodman) Now, clearly seeing into the future would fall into neatly into that category; its not so surprising then that an organism deprived of its earthly vision (O Brother, Where Art Thou?; writing credit: Ethan Coen) I don't think it's any mystery as to which category I fall into. (Bandits; writing credit: Harley Peyton) What's the category though? (Big Brother; writing credit: Joyce Carol Oates; Joyce Eliason) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books | |||
Periodicals |
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Music |
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Line graph showing AIDS Cases by Exposure Category and Year of Report 1985-1996, United States.Credit: CDC. | ![]() | Table showing Adult AIDS Cases by Exposure Category Reported in 1996, United States.Credit: CDC. |
![]() | Figure 67. Pelometer for the rapid sorting of sediments in water. Professor Julien Thoulet used this device on board research ships to rapidly determine the nature of seafloor sediments. It would allow quick classification into a single category such as mud, sandy silt, or muddy sand for entry into a station log. Thoulet used the pelometer described by Bouquet de la Gyre.Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now. | ![]() | GOES image of eastern North America. Hurricane Diana, now a category III storm, churns off the coast of North Carolina. Within a few hours this storm became a Category IV before rapidly weakening. Maximum winds at time of photo were 110 knots.Credit: NOAA in Space. |
![]() | TIROS-N three dimensional cloud-top image of Hurricane Diana as it was strengthening from a Category III storm to a Category IV storm. This was one of the earliest three dimensional images of a hurricane from data obtained from satellite.Credit: NOAA in Space. | ![]() | Typhoon damage from a Category 5 typhoon about a week after the storm. Totally wiped out a coconut and breadfruit plantation. Inhabitants dug pit on highest part of island and put coconut logs over pit for shelter. Some fatalities occurred.Credit: Small World. |
![]() | Typhoon damage from a Category 5 typhoon about a week after the storm. Totally wiped out a coconut and breadfruit plantation. Inhabitants dug pit on highest part of island and put coconut logs over pit for shelter. Some fatalities occurred.Credit: Small World. | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Alexander Solzhenitsyn | In our country the lie has become not just a moral category but a pillar of the State. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Communist Manifesto | 1848 | For instance, beneath the French criticism of the economic functions of money, they wrote "Alienation of Humanity," and beneath the French criticism of the bourgeois State they wrote "dethronement of the Category of the General," and so forth. (reference) |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | During a further period of thirty months after the expiration of the first six months, this provision shall continue to be applied exclusively with regard to products which, being comprised in Section A of the First Category of the German Customs Tariff of December 25, 1902, enjoyed at the above-mentioned date (July 31, 1914) rates conventionalised by treaties with the Allied and Associated Powers, with the addition of all kinds of wine and vegetable oils, of artificial silk and of washed or scoured wool whether or not they were the subject of special conventions before July 31, 1914. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | You can scan the news by industry category or company name. (references) | |
A fourth category of interventions combines all three of these approaches. (references) | ||
No family in this category should be made to feel that monitoring is necessary. (references) | ||
Business | The laptop is the leader in this category. (references) | |
Many Mexican companies fall into this category. (references) | ||
Another large category of end-users is the elderly. (references) | ||
Children | Switzerland | Any pornography involving children falls into this category. (references) |
Civil Liberties | Korea | Such individuals, as a category, suffered broad discrimination in the past. (references) |
Pakistan | Refugees that do not fit into this category still are denied entry to the country. (references) | |
Economic History | Singapore | In this category, frozen fries is the dominant product. (references) |
Saudi Arabia | American furniture mostly falls within the latter category. (references) | |
Barbados | The cost of the IPS is US$600 per category of business partner. (references) | |
Human Rights | Costa Rica | The latter category includes acts directed by international criminal organizations involved in terrorism, kidnaping, and trafficking in slaves, women, children, or narcotics. (references) |
Colombia | An August 2000 presidential directive also "raises to the category of law" the 1997 Constitutional Court decision that serious human rights violations and other crimes not directly related to acts of service must be tried by civilian courts. (references) | |
Cote d'Ivoire | On July 6, gendarmes and members of the research brigade, an investigative category of the gendarmes, summoned and questioned Ibrahima Doumbia, vice president of the MIDH, following the publication of a MIDH press release describing the CCER. (references) | |
Indigenous People | Indonesia | Land disputes represent the largest category of complaints submitted to the National Human Rights Commission and a significant portion of the cases brought to legal aid foundations and other assistance organizations. (references) |
Minorities | Armenia | The Government does not discriminate against the small, officially recognized "national" communities, although the economic and social situation of such groups has deteriorated substantially since independence in 1991. The Government includes in the category of "national" communities are Russians, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Jews, Kurds, Yezidis, Georgians, Greeks, and Assyrians. (references) |
Political Economy | TAIWAN | National defense is no longer the largest expenditure category. (references) |
Trade | Austria | Alcoholic beverages fall into the 20% VAT category. (references) |
France | The "legal consultant" category of lawyer no longer exists in France. (references) | |
Kenya | KBS conducts product testing for individual product category and undertakes certification. (references) | |
Travel | Mexico | Guadalajara and Chapala are in this category. (references) |
Costa Rica | Costa Rica's air safety oversight program is rated Category One. (references) | |
Uruguay | A couple of five-star category hotels in Montevideo have been recently inaugurated or renovated. (references) | |
Women | Latvia | Police do not compile figures for domestic violence as a distinct category. (references) |
Ukraine | However, of the highest "first" category offices, only 8.3 percent were women. (references) | |
South Africa | The law also protects persons who have insecure and informal rights and interests in land; many women are in this category. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Indonesia | It did not set a minimum age for children in this category. (references) |
Dominica | However, most workers (including domestic employees) earn more than the legislated minimum wage for their category. (references) | |
Brazil | Local unions legally may affiliate with state federations and national confederations in their professional category. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | NOVEL, n. A short story padded. A species of composition bearing the same relation to literature that the panorama bears to art. As it is too long to be read at a sitting the impressions made by its successive parts are successively effaced, as in the panorama. Unity, totality of effect, is impossible; for besides the few pages last read all that is carried in mind is the mere plot of what has gone before. To the romance the novel is what photography is to painting. Its distinguishing principle, probability, corresponds to the literal actuality of the photograph and puts it distinctly into the category of reporting; whereas the free wing of the romancer enables him to mount to such altitudes of imagination as he may be fitted to attain; and the first three essentials of the literary art are imagination, imagination and imagination. The art of writing novels, such as it was, is long dead everywhere except in Russia, where it is new. Peace to its ashes -- some of which have a large sale. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Joan Lunden | That would definitely be something I would not do again. I'd probably put that in the category of bungee jumping. Been there, done that, not doing it again. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "Category" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.44% of the time. "Category" is used about 3,216 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 99.44% | 3,198 | 2,958 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.53% | 17 | 85,106 |
| Noun (common) | 0.03% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 3,216 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "category": aircraft category ♦ aircraft use category ♦ category 3 ♦ category 5 ♦ coniferous raw wood category ♦ duty or tax or fee category code ♦ grammatical category ♦ in this category ♦ message category ♦ noise exposure category ♦ precision approach category ♦ prize category ♦ syntactic category ♦ weight category. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "category": Category-b, category-based, category-confusing, category-judgement. | |
Ending with "category": sub-category, three-category. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "category"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | kategori (class, denomination, grade, group, league, rank, rate, run). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | فئة (class, denomination, division, grade, group, rate), طبقة (classification, coat, course, deposit, layer, order, place, rank, strata, stratum, streak, tone), صنف (article, assort, brand, categorize, class, classification, classify, compile, designate, digest, distinguish, distribute, grade, group, kind, label, pigeonhole, place, rank, rate, sort, species, stow, systematize, table, tabulate, type), بابة. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | разред (caliber, grade, order, range, rank, rate), категория (bracket, breed, class, division, grade, league, notion, pigeonhole, rank, rate, rating, sort, stripe, value), група (assortment, band, bandwagon, batch, body, clan, cluster, cohort, crowd, gang, group, knot, party, series, set, society, squad, stirps, suite, troop). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 部類 (division), 類別 (classification), 類 (class, jaw, kind, like, palate, similar, to resemble, type), 疇 (arable fields, class, cultivated field), 类别 (Categories), 範疇 , 屬 (class, enjoin, family, to belong to). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | kategorie (class, head, kind, league, predicament). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | kategori (field), felt (attribute, bay, data item, elementary data item, field, item, panel, switch bay, zone). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | categorie. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | kategorio. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | مقوله منطقی , مقوله , زمره (Class, Order), طبقه (Bed, Caste, Class, Estate, Genus, Grain, Ilk, Order, Race, Sort, Stage, Story, Stratum), رده (Class, Echelon, Regimen, Tier). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | luokka (class, form, grade, rating). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | catégorie, classe. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Frisian | kategory. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | kategorie (class, denomination, division, predicament), rubrik (caption, class, column, head, header, heading, rubric, section). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | κατηγορία (accusation, allegation, charge, class, complaint, kind, league, rap, series). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | קבוצ" (band, batch, group, squad, team), קט'ורי" (prosecution), סו' (brand, class, denomination, fenced, genus, kind, quality, sort, species, strain, turning aside, type). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | osztály (battalion, class, class apart, department, division, form, rank, rate, rating, remove), kategória (class, grade, head, predicament, rate, rating), fogalomkör. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | kelompok (batch, bevy, clique, group, shock). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | categoria (class, craft, facet, grade, kind, order, rating). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 部門 (branch, class, department, field, group), 部類 (class, group, heading), 部 (counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine, department, part), 範疇 , 種類 (counter for different sorts of things, kind, type, variety), カツ丼 (breaded pork on rice, cadence, cadenza, catecholamine, cathedral, catheter, Catholic, Catholicism, cottage cheese). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | しゅるい (alcoholic drinks, counter for different sorts of things, kind, type, variety), ぶるい (class, group, heading), ぶも" (branch, class, department, field, group, military family, samurai's lineage, warrior class), ぶ (chance of winning, counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine, department, despise, make light of, odds, one percent, one-hundredth of a shaku, one-quarter of a ryou, part, percentage, rate, thickness), カテゴリー , カテゴリ , は"ちゅう. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 종류 (Categories, Class, Classes, sort). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | rhenk (rank, row). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papiamen | kategoria. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ategorycay categoria (brack, chop, class, grade, head, predicament, rank, status). (various references) categorie (class, color, colour, description, grade, kind, manner, nature, order, predicament, run, sort, species, type, weight). (various references) категория (class, predicament, rank). (various references) vrsta (brand, class, gamboge, genus, kind, labrador tea, manner, quality, rank, run, sort, species, stripe, type), kategorija (predicament). (various references) categoría (brack, class, denomination, flatness, grade, order, position, rank, ranking, set, standing). (various references) kategori (bracket, catagory, class, head, league). (various references) zümre (clan, class, coterie, set), sinif, sınıf (branch, circle, class, classroom, denomination, estate, form, genus, grade, order, race, rank, rate, schoolroom, sort, sphere, States), kategori (predicament), kategorí, grup (band, batch, body, bunch, clan, class, clump, clutch, ensemble, gang, group, party, push, series, set), bölüm (Cantle, chapter, class, compartment, department, desk, division, episode, fraction, fragment, installment, instalment, part, portion, quotient, section, segment, septum, sequence, side, squad). (various references) kategoria. (various references) спортивний розряд, розряд (class), категорія (brood, class, distinction, notion, predicament, rank), клас (class, class-room, denomination, nature, notion, remove, school, schoolroom). (various references) hạng (calibre, denomination, grade, kind, run, species, standard). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Greek | 700 BCE-300 CE | kategorein. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | genus, numeri, numero, numeros, numerum, numerus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words ending with "category": subcategory. (additional references) | |
| |
"Category" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: catagory, categary, Catego, categorie, categorys, catergory, catgory, cathegory, catogory, Catsgore. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "category" (pronounced ka"tugô'rē) |
| 5 | -u g ô' r ē | allegory. |
| 3 | -ô' r ē | accusatory, aleatory, ambulatory, anticipatory, articulatory, auditory, celebratory, circulatory, compensatory, conciliatory, confirmatory, confiscatory, congratulatory, contributory, declaratory, defamatory, depilatory, depository, derogatory, desultory, dilatory, discriminatory, dormitory, excretory, exculpatory, expiratory, explanatory, exploratory, hallucinatory, incantatory, inflammatory, inhibitory, interrogatory, investigatory, laboratory, laudatory, lavatory, mandatory, migratory, multistory, nondiscriminatory, obligatory, observatory, oratory, oscillatory, outlawry, participatory, predatory, preparatory, prohibitory, promissory, purgatory, reformatory, regulatory, repertory, repository, respiratory, retaliatory, revelatory, signatory, statutory, territory, transitory, understory. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-c-e-g-o-r-t-y" | |
-2 letters: coater, garote, gyrate, orgeat. | |
-3 letters: actor, argot, cager, cagey, caret, cargo, carte, cater, coyer, crate, ergot, gator, gayer, grace, grate, great, groat, oater, ocrea, orate, react, recta, recto, retag, targe, taroc, teary, terga, togae, toyer, trace, yager. | |
-4 letters: acre, aero, aery, ager, arco, arty, cage, cagy, care, cart, cate, cero, coat, core, cory. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-c-e-g-o-r-t-y" | |
+3 letters: gastrectomy, granulocyte, subcategory, tragicomedy. | |
+4 letters: agranulocyte, bacteriology, gerontocracy, granulocytes, gynecocratic, gyromagnetic, laryngectomy, proteoglycan. | |
+5 letters: agranulocytes, bacteriophagy, categorically, copyrightable, cryptographer, geometrically, geotropically, gesticulatory, hydromagnetic, laryngectomee, megakaryocyte, proteoglycans, saprogenicity, spectrography. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)43 61 74 65 67 6F 72 79 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)-.-. .- - . --. --- .-. -.--. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000011 01100001 01110100 01100101 01100111 01101111 01110010 01111001 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)C a t e g o r y |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0043 0061 0074 0065 0067 006F 0072 0079 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)3767867173818491 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Historic 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Quotations: Spoken 12. Usage Frequency | 13. Expressions 14. Expressions: Internet 15. Translations: Modern 16. Translations: Ancient | 17. Derivations 18. Rhymes 19. Anagrams 20. Orthography | 21. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.