Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Catastrophic

Definition: Catastrophic

Catastrophic

Adjective

1. Extremely harmful; bringing physical or financial ruin; "a catastrophic depression"; "catastrophic illness"; "a ruinous course of action".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "catastrophic" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1878. (references)


Synonym: Catastrophic

Synonym: ruinous (adj). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Catastrophic

English words defined with "catastrophic": aftermathbackwashcatastrophic illnessruinoussuicide pillwake. (references)
Specialty definitions using "catastrophic": Black Thursday, branch to FishkillCatastrophic crop insurance, catastrophic fail rate, catastrophic failure, catastrophic flood, catastrophic outage, Crop insuranceDam Failurefail safe, Federal Crop Insurance Reform Act of 1994glacier burst, glacier flood, Glacier outburst floodjökulhaup,glacier outburst flood, jump off into never-never landnetwork meltdown, Noninsured Assistance ProgramStreptococcus pyogenes. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Catastrophic

DomainTitle

Books

  • Avoiding the Medicaid Trap: How Every American Can Beat the Catastrophic Costs of Nursing Home Care (reference)

  • Blindsided: A Manager's Guide to Catastrophic Incidents in the Workplace (reference)

  • Catastrophic Brain Injury (reference)

  • Catastrophic Politics: The Rise and Fall of the Medicare Catastrophic Coverage Act of 1988 (reference)

  • Diving Injuries: Research Findings and Recommendations for Reducing Catastrophic Injuries (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Catastrophic

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Measured drawing delineated by Robert G. Higginbotham, 1961. (Reproduction Number: HABS, AK,17-SITKA,1- Sheet 5 of 6) St. Michael's Cathedral, the center of the Russian Orthodox Church in Alaska, was completed in 1848. In 1942 it became the first building in Alaska measured by HABS. Unfortunately, the Cathedral was destroyed by a fire that devastated downtown Sitka on January 2, 1966. The HABS drawings served as the basis for the reconstruction of the church. In this instance, the HABS documentation was the most complete and reliable source of information on the destroyed building, thus serving as a form of protection from catastrophic loss.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Catastrophic

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

The catastrophic breach between HIV/AIDS prevention science and the legislative process must be healed. (references)

Acute splenic sequestration crisis, another catastrophic event, also contributes to mortality in infancy. (references)

If a large enough volume of blood escapes from a ruptured AVM into the surrounding brain, the result can be a catastrophic stroke. (references)

Business

Further investment in transmission, and particularly distribution infrastructure are necessary to improve system flexibility while reducing the likelihood of catastrophic failure. (references)

Economic History

Greece

The insurgency resulted in 100,000 killed and caused catastrophic economic disruption. (references)

Japan

Japan's government takes these threats seriously and allocated $31 billion in Japanese fiscal year 2001 to help prepare for such catastrophic events. (references)

Colombia

The Colombian judicial system is also enforcing the mandatory health coverage to ensure patients receive treatment from the EPSs, even when affected by catastrophic diseases. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Catastrophic

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Dan Rather

None of them feels the country will rise up against Saddam Hussein. All of them believe that war is inevitable and will be catastrophic.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Catastrophic

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Gerald Ford

1974-1977I propose catastrophic health insurance for everybody covered by Medicare.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Catastrophic

"Catastrophic" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 99.75% of the time. "Catastrophic" is used about 401 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)99.75%40013,972
Noun (proper)0.25%1339,140
                    Total100.00%401N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Catastrophic

Expressions using "catastrophic": catastrophic fail rate catastrophic failure catastrophic flood Catastrophic Illness catastrophic outage. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "catastrophic": near-catastrophic.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Catastrophic

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
  ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  catastrophic health insurance

59

  catastrophic injury personal

3

  catastrophic insurance

25

  catastrophic health insurance new york

3

  catastrophic links

12

  catastrophic event

3

  catastrophic

10

  catastrophic health care

3

  atlanta catastrophic haunted in live

7

  catastrophic health care insurance

2

  catastrophic medical insurance

6

  antiphospholipid catastrophic syndrome

2

  catastrophic failure

6

  catastrophic coverage health

2

  attorney boulder catastrophic injury personal

4

  catastrophic city failure vice

2

  catastrophic illness

4

  catastrophic injury

2

  association catastrophic claim michigan

4

  catastrophic child fund illness in relief

2

  care catastrophic

4

  2147418113 catastrophic failure

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Catastrophic

Language Translations for "catastrophic"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

katastrofik (calamitous, disastrous). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فاجع (afflictive, agonizing, calamitous, distressing, grievous, painful, tragic), ‏متعلق بفاجعة. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

катастрофален (disastrous). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

灾难 (Calamities, Calamitous, Calamity). (various references)

   

Czech

  

tragický (coterminous, tragic), osudný (fatal, fated, fateful, ill fated, lethal, ominous, vital), katastrofický, katastrofální (devastating, dire, disastrous). (various references)

   

Danish

  

pludselig totalfejl (catastrophic failure), katastrofisk svigt (catastrophic failure), katastroferisiko (catastrophic risk), katastrofefejl (catastrophic failure), katastrofe (catastrophe, catastrophic failure, disaster), katastrofalt udfald (catastrophic outage), katastrofal fejlhyppighed (catastrophic fail rate), katastrofal fejl (catastrophic failure), der kan opnaas kontrol over en alvorlig ukontrolleret udblaesning ved hjaelp af en hvilken som helst teknik til blokering af den udstroemmende reservoirvaeske enten i borehullet eller i formationen;den oftest anvendte metode er blokering af borehullet,dvs (control over a catastrophic blowout can be gained by any technique that blocks the escaping reservoir fluid either in the wellbore or in the formation;the method most frequently used is wellbore blockage). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

rampzalig (abject, miserable), catastrofaal (abject, catastrophe, miserable). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

katastrofa (miserable). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

romahduksellinen, katastrofaalinen. (various references)

   

French

  

catastrophique (calamitous), funeste. (various references)

   

German

  

katastrophal (atrocious, calamitous, cataclysmal, catastrophically, disastrous, disastrously). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

καταστρεπτικόσ (calamitous, destructive, disastrous), καταστροφικόσ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

שואי, קטסטרופי, פורע י (calamitous, disastrous), "ר" אסון (calamitous, disastrous, fatal). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

végzetes (fatal, fated, fateful, fey, mortal, ruinous, suicidal, tragic, tragical), szerencsétlen (calamitous, disastrous, fey, hapless, ill fated, ill-starred, luckless, misadventurous, miserable, sad, star-crossed, stiff, to sink money in an unfortunate undertaking, unchancy, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky, untoward, woeful, woesome, wretched), katasztrofális (disastrous). (various references)

   

Italian

  

catastrofico. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

파국. (various references)

   

Manx

  

craghoil. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

desastroso (abject, miserable). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

atastrophiccay

   

Portuguese

  

catastrófico (miserable). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

catastrofic, dezastruos (calamitous, cataclysmal, disastrous, disastrously, internecine, ruinous). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

катастрофический (disastous, disastrous). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

katastrofalan (disastrous). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

catastrófico (disastrous, dismal). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

katastrofal (calamitous, disasterous, disastrous). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

felâket gibi (catastrophical), felâket getiren (catastrophical, disastrous, fateful). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

катастрофічний (dismal). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

thảm hoạ (catastrophe, disaster), thê thảm. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Catastrophic

Derivations

Words beginning with "catastrophic": catastrophically. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Catastrophic" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: catastraphic, catastrofic, catastroph, catastropha, catastrophi, catastrophie, catastrophise, catastrophy, catastropic, catestrophic, catostrophic. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Catastrophic"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "catastrophic" (pronounced ka'tustrÄ"fik)
7-s t r Ä" f i kgeostrophic.
6-t r Ä" f i kheterotrophic.
4-Ä" f i kphilosophic.
3-f i kanthropomorphic, autotrophic, calligraphic, choreographic, delphic, demographic, dimorphic, epigraphic, ethnographic, geographic, graphic, hieroglyphic, holographic, honorific, horrific, hydrographic, lithographic, logographic, metamorphic, micrographic, nonspecific, oceanographic, orographic, orphic, Pacific, photographic, polymorphic, pornographic, prolific, pseudoscientific, reprographic, scientific, specific, stenographic, stereographic, stratigraphic, terrific, topographic, traffic, transpacific, unscientific.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Catastrophic

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-c-h-i-o-p-r-s-t-t"

-2 letters: capacitors, cataphoric, cathartics.

-3 letters: atrophias, capacitor, cathartic, catoptric, chapattis, prostatic, trochaics.

-4 letters: acrostic, actorish, aircoach, aphorist, apractic, apricots, archaist, ascocarp, atrophia, atrophic, cariocas, castrati, castrato, chapatis, chapatti, chariots, charpais, chartist, citators, citharas, cochairs, coscript, haircaps, haricots, parashot, partitas, patriots, picachos, piscator, protatic, ricottas, spiccato, staccati, staccato, stoccata, strophic, tapiocas, thoracic, tipcarts, toccatas, trochaic.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-c-h-i-o-p-r-s-t-t"
 

+4 letters: catastrophically.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Catastrophic


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

43 61 74 61 73 74 72 6F 70 68 69 63

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.-.    .-    -    .-    ...    -    .-.    ---    .--.    ....    ..    -.-.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000011 01100001 01110100 01100001 01110011 01110100 01110010 01101111 01110000 01101000 01101001 01100011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#67 &#97 &#116 &#97 &#115 &#116 &#114 &#111 &#112 &#104 &#105 &#99

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0043 0061 0074 0061 0073 0074 0072 006F 0070 0068 0069 0063

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

376786678586848182747569

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Quotations: Spoken
8. Quotations: Speeches
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Orthography
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.