Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definitions: Carol |
CarolNoun1. Joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ. 2. A joyful song (usually celebrating the birth of Christ). Verb1. Sing carols; "They went caroling on Christmas Day". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
"Carol" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "a man". |
Date "carol" was first used: 13th century. (references) |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
CAROl | English | Character-oriented language | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonym: CarolSynonym: Christmas carol (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Cheerfulness | Rejoice; carol, chirrup, lilt; frisk, rollick, give a loose to mirth. |
Rejoicing | Verb: rejoice, thank one's stars, bless one's stars; congratulate oneself, hug oneself; rub one's hands, clap one's hands; smack the lips, fling up one's cap; dance, skip; sing, carol, chirrup, chirp; hurrah; cry for joy, jump for joy, leap with joy; exult; (boast); triumph; hold jubilee; (celebrate); make merry; (sport). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Carol |
| English words defined with "carol": Caroled, Carolled, Carolling, Carrol, Christmas carol ♦ Joyce Carol Oates ♦ Nowel ♦ song thrush. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "carol": Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ♦ Digital Subscriber Line, Door Nail ♦ Owl in an Ivy Bush ♦ Persistent Functional Language. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Carol" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Romanian (Carol), Welsh (carol). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Both Carol and I are subject to the same atmospheric disturbances that may have affected other observers, but there is a qualitative difference, when you're a scientist. (Earth vs. the Flying Saucers; writing credit: Curt Siodmak) We don't have that kind of time, Carol. (The 'burbs; writing credit: Dana Olsen) Why, that would be Carol Channing! (The Hollywood Squares; writing credit: Gary Johnson) I don't know, I guess I've always been a sucker for girls named Mary Carol. (Scared Stiff; writing credit: Herbert Baker; Walter DeLeon) No, I'm in love with a girl called Carol. I love your (Fingers; writing credit: James Toback) | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Invasion of Carol Enders (1973) Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice (1973) A Christmas Carol (1971) Julie and Carol at Lincoln Center (1971) Cool It Carol! (1970) | |
Song Titles | A Christmas Carol (performing artist: Tom Lehrer) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | John L. Levitow Jr., son of the late Medal of Honor recipient John L. Levitow, received the American flag on behalf of a grateful nation from Carol DiBattiste, undersecretary of the Air Force. Levitow died Nov. 8 at his home in Connecticut after a lengthy. | ![]() | 09/27/2000 - AVIANO AIR BASE, Italy (AFPN) -- Carol DiBattiste, under Secretary of the Air Force signs the re-enlistment papers of Tech. Sgt. Tate Leger of the 31st Maintenance Squadron, here. DiBattiste stopped here to meet with troops and families, and. |
![]() | Ed Moreno and Carol Sweeting, city employees of Iowa City, IA, working with Amy Bouska, Johnson County SWCD. [Slide 97CS3165.Credit: Tim McCabe. | ![]() | African American organic farmer, Carol Otis with Ray Expose and Daisy Garrett of the Mississippi Association of Cooperatives.Credit: USDA. |
![]() | Carol Otis and Daisy Garrett of the Mississippi Ass'n of Cooperatives examine Mr. Otis's organically grown peanuts.Credit: USDA. | ![]() | [Pharmacy: Illustration of pharmaceutical chest] / J.G. Hallman del. Carol. Bergquist sculp.Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
![]() | A cheerful Christmas carol.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | "I help to support the establishments I have mentioned; they cost enough, and those who are badly off must go there" -A Christmas Carol / Herblock.Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Casket with the body of 14-year-old Carol Robertson, one of four girls killed in the bombing of 16th Street Baptist Church, Birmingham, Alabama.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Carol Deis, soprano, half-length portrait, facing front.Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Tangled Tale | Carroll, Lewis | A CHRISTMAS CAROL. |
A Christmas Carol | Dickens, Charles | There was a boy singing a Christmas Carol at my door last night. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | I am a woman approaching middle age. My name might be Carol or Isabella or Arlene or Lily. I might be Hispanic/Latino, African- American, Asian, Native American, Caucasian, or belong to any other racial or ethnic group. (references) | |
Economic History | Romania | A German prince, Carol of Hohenzollern, was crowned first King of Romania in 1881. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Carol" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 86.30% of the time. "Carol" is used about 926 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (proper) | 86.3% | 799 | 8,693 |
| Noun (singular) | 11.22% | 104 | 31,955 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 1.4% | 13 | 97,576 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 0.76% | 7 | 133,076 |
| Noun (common) | 0.22% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Unclassified Items | 0.11% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 926 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "carol" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Carol | First name Female | 565,000 | 18 |
| Carol | First name Male | 6,000 | 919 |
| Carol | Last name | 1,000 | 17,414 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| "Carol" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "a man". | |||
| The following table summarizes names related to "Carol." | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Related Name |
| Carolus | Male | Ancient Germanic (Latinized) | Charles |
| Karoline | Female | Danish | Carolus |
| Carol | Female, Male | English | Carolus |
| Carola | Female | English | Carolus |
| Carolina | Female | English | Carolus |
| Caroline | Female | English | Carolus |
| Caryl | Female | English | Carol |
| Charles | Male | English | N/A |
| Karoliina | Female | Finnish | Carolus |
| Carole | Female | French | Carolus |
| Caroline | Female | French | Carolus |
| Charles | Male | French | N/A |
| Karoline | Female | German | Carolus |
| Karolina | Female | Hungarian | Carolus |
| Carolina | Female | Italian | Carolus |
| Karolina | Female | Polish | Carolus |
| Carolina | Female | Portuguese | Carolus |
| Karolina | Female | Scandinavian | Carolus |
| Carolina | Female | Spanish | Carolus |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
Expressions using "carol": Carol City ♦ carol singer ♦ carol singers ♦ Carol Stream ♦ christmas carol ♦ Joyce Carol Oates. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "carol": carol-ini-ana, carol-lyn, carol-singers, carol-singing. | |
Ending with "carol": you-don't-have-to-tell-me-anything-about-carol. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
carol cox | 2,035 | carol supermodel | 106 |
carol | 622 | connors carol | 104 |
carol stream illinois | 467 | banawa carol | 102 |
carol grow | 438 | carol lynley | 100 |
christmas carol | 321 | carol cox wild rose | 99 |
carol duvall | 310 | carol channing | 98 |
carol burnett | 279 | carol smillie | 96 |
carol wright | 278 | carol costello | 94 |
carol wior | 206 | carol cable | 83 |
carol alt | 187 | carol cummings | 83 |
carol wright gift | 177 | carol doda | 80 |
joyce carol oates | 157 | carol imhof | 77 |
carol king | 150 | carol gilligan | 71 |
carol duvall show | 147 | carol duval show | 69 |
carol vorderman | 140 | carol wior swimsuit | 65 |
carol daughter | 132 | carol burnett show | 60 |
carol wayne | 130 | carol kane | 53 |
carol moseley braun | 126 | carol cox amateur | 52 |
carol duval | 124 | carol slimsuit wior | 51 |
carol furniture house | 122 | carol swain | 46 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "carol"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | Cicëroj (chatter, chirp, chirrup, tweet, twitter), Cicërimë (chatter, chirp, chirrup, peep, tweet, twitter, warble), Cicërij (chatter, chirp, chirrup), Kremtoj (celebrate), Këngë Gazmore, Këndoj (cantillate, crow, descant, sing, troll), Festoj Me Këngë. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | نشد الترانيم, غنى بمرح, أغنية مرحة (lilt). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | чуруликам (chirp, pipe, tweet, twitter, warble), Песен На Птица, Пея адостно, Коледна Песен (Noel), 'ъзпявам, 'есела Песен. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 歌 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | Koleda. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | چهچه (Twitter, Warble), سرودشب عیدمیلادمسیح . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | Chanter Joyeusement, Chant Joyeux, Célébrer. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Weihnachtslied (christmas carol). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | ύμνοσ χαράσ, άσμα χαράσ, Τραγουδώ χαρούμενα, ίάλαντα. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | יר ׂליז. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | vidám ének, pacsirtatrillázás, pacsirtadal, pacsirtacsattogás, örömének. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | lagu gembira. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | Carola, Canto Di Gioia, Inno Natalizio. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 歌 (anthem, hymn of praise), キャリア組 (base, calibration, camp, camp in, camp site, camper, camper-van, campfire, camping, campus, campus shoes, campus wear, cancel, canceler, canceller, cancer, candle, candle service, candlestick, candy, cantaloupe, canter, canvas, career bureaucrats, carriage, mobile home, model featured in an advertising campaign, RV), カレー饂飩 (calendar, calorie, can-can, Carolina, carotene, college, college level, college paper, corolla, currency, current, current English, current price, current topics, kan ecology, kangaroo, Kansas, Udon cooked with curry topping). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | しょうか (anthem, berry, brothel, commercial course, crystallization, digestion, extinguishing a fire, fire fighting, going up and down, high and low, hymn of praise, juicy fruit, mercantile house, merchant, nitrification, singing, slight mistake, songs, store, sublimation, summering, the government and the people), キャロル , カロル . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | goll er ny carvallyn (carolling), carval (Christmas carol). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | arolcay Cantar Com Alegria (Lily), Canção Alegre, Cântico De Natal, Cântico (canticle, chant), Trinar (chirrup, trill, troll), Trinado (trill, warble), Loa, Gorjeiro De Aves, Gorjear (chirp, peep, twitter). (various references) Colinda (scour, stride, stroll), Ciripit (chatter, chirp, chirrup, garrulity, lay, peep, twitter, warble), Ciripi (chatter, chirp, chirrup, peep, pipe, twitter, warble), carol, Cântec Voios, Cântec De Laudã, Cântec (air, cantus, descant, ditty, epithalamium, glee, lay, lied, lieder, melody, note, song, tune), Cânta (crow, pipe, play in, resound, sing, trill, tune, vocalize, warble), Slãvi Prin Cântece, Imn (anthem, canticle, hymn, psalm). (various references) 'оспевать, 'еселая Песнь. (various references) coirioll (a carol), aidheam (joyous carol). (various references) vesela pesma (lilt), pevati vesele pesme, pevati božićne pesme, božićna pesma (christmas carol). (various references) Canción Alegre. (various references) Lovsång (anthem, canticle, hymn, Laud, paean). (various references) Þarkılarla Kutlamak, Þarkılar Söylemek, Þarkı, Ýlahi. (various references) Оспівувати, Колядка, Ніша, 'есела Пісня, Славити, Співати 'еселу Пісню, іздвяний "імн (Noel). (various references) cwndid (channel, conduit, escort, safe conduct, song), caroli, carol. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Greek | 700 BCE-300 CE | choraules. (various references) |
| Medieval Latin | 700-1500 | choraula. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | carole. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "carol": caroled, caroler, carolers, caroli, caroling, carolled, caroller, carollers, carolling, carols, carolus, caroluses. (additional references) | |
Words containing "carol": barcarole, barcaroles, barcarolle, barcarolles, escarole, escaroles. (additional references) | |
| |
"Carol" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: acol, acral, Arlo, Aroll, barol, cabol, cahol, Cairolo, cajol, calor, canol, Caol, capro, Caproli, caraq, carbol, caril, carld, carlo, caroa, carod, Carolau, carole, caroll, caron, caroo, Carow, carox, Carril, carro, carroll, Carroz, caryo, Carzo, Casolo, caural, cdro, Ceol, ceral, cerl, ceroc, cerol, cerole, Cervl, Chabrol, chagool, charol, ciral, ciro, cirol, clariol, craal, craop, crapola, croal, crol, cyanol, Farrol, kagool, karroo, Savrola. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "carol" (pronounced ka"rul) |
| 5 | k a" r u l | carrel. |
| 4 | -a" r u l | barrel. |
| 3 | -r u l | amoral, ancestral, antiviral, apparel, astral, aural, auroral, austral, Balmoral, Beryl, boral, Carle, cathedral, central, cerebral, choral, coral, feral, floral, gambrel, goral, immoral, imperil, integral, intramural, laurel, Loral, minstrel, mistral, mitral, moral, mural, neural, neutral, nostril, octahedral, oral, orchestral, peril, plural, quarrel, rural, scoundrel, several, Sorel, Sorrel, spiral, sterile, tetrahedral, ventral, vertebral, viral, virile. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: claro, coral. | |
| Words within the letters "a-c-l-o-r" | |
-1 letter: arco, calo, carl, coal, cola, loca, oral, orca. | |
-2 letters: arc, car, col, cor, lac, lar, oar, oca, ora, orc, roc. | |
-3 letters: al, ar, la, lo, or. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-c-l-o-r" | |
+1 letter: calory, caroli, carols, choral, clamor, claros, coaler, collar, corals, corral, lorica, ocular, oracle, recoal. | |
+2 letters: acerola, armlock, cajoler, caldron, caloric, calorie, caloyer, caltrop, caporal, caracol, cariole, carload, caroled, caroler, carolus, carpool, chloral, cholera, chorale, chorals, chordal, choreal, chorial, clamors, clamour, clangor, clarion, claroes, coalers, coalier, collard, collars, copular, coracle, cordial, corneal, cornual, corolla, coronal, corrals, coryzal, courlan, crayola, earlock, escolar, jocular, lavrock, locater, locator, lockram, locular, loricae, oarlock, ocellar, oculars, oracles, oscular, recoals, scholar, scrotal, solacer, trochal, warlock. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)43 61 72 6F 6C |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)-.-. .- .-. --- .-.. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000011 01100001 01110010 01101111 01101100 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)C a r o l |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0043 0061 0072 006F 006C |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)3767848178 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Fiction | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Usage Frequency 11. Names: Frequency 12. Names: Derived from | 13. Expressions 14. Expressions: Internet 15. Translations: Modern 16. Translations: Ancient | 17. Abbreviations 18. Acronyms 19. Derivations 20. Rhymes | 21. Anagrams 22. Orthography 23. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.