Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definitions: Carnal |
CarnalAdjective1. Of the appetites and passions of the body; "animal instincts"; "carnal knowledge"; "fleshly desire"; "a sensual delight in eating"; "music is the only sensual pleasure without vice". 2. Of or relating to the body or flesh; "carnal remains". 3. Of or relating to or belonging to the body; "a bodily organ"; "bodily functions"; "carnal remains". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "carnal" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
Etymology: Carnal \Car"nal\, adjective. [Latin expression carnalis, from caro, carnis, flesh; akin to Greek, Sanskrit kravya; compare to French charnel, Of. also carnel. Compare to Charnel.]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Bible | Carnal Unconverted men are so called (1 Cor. 3:3). They are represented as of a "carnal mind, which is enmity against God" (Rom. 8:6, 7). Enjoyments that minister to the wants and desires of man's animal nature are so called (Rom. 15:27; 1 Cor. 9:11). The ceremonial of the Mosaic law is spoken of as "carnal," because it related to things outward, the bodies of men and of animals, and the purification of the flesh (Heb. 7:16; 9:10). The weapons of Christian warfare are "not carnal", that is, they are not of man's device, nor are wielded by human power (2 Cor. 10:4). Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: CarnalSynonyms: animal(a) (adj), bodily (adj), fleshly (adj), sensual (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Impurity | Concupiscent, prurient, lickerish, rampant, lustful; carnal, carnal-minded; lewd, lascivious, lecherous, libidinous, erotic, ruttish, salacious; Paphian; voluptuous; goatish, must, musty. |
Irreligion | Worldly, mundane, earthly, carnal; worldly; minded. |
Sexuality | Sexual intercourse, copulation, mating, coitus, sex; lovemaking, marital relations, sexual union; sleeping together, carnal knowledge. |
Adjective: sexy, erotic, sexual, carnal, sensual. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Carnal |
| English words defined with "carnal": carnal abuse, Carnal knowledge, carnalise, Carnalism, carnalize, carnally ♦ Fleshliness ♦ Platonic love ♦ sensualise, sensualize, sexual intercourse ♦ unlawful carnal knowledge. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "carnal": Hercules' Choice ♦ MUTTON ♦ RELISH ♦ TO GRIND, TO TUP. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "carnal": Carnage, Carnation. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Carnal" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Portuguese (carnal, fleshly), Romanian (carnal, concupiscent, sensual), Spanish (carnal, fleshly). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | But Wang, a maniacal botanist whose organ was devoured by a crazed Penis Flytrap, could not tolerate the existence of so much pleasure, and so, banding together an army of the impotent and frustrated, and armed with a small but effective sex ray, plunged my palace into carnal chaos, and took it over. (Flesh Gordon; writing credit: Michael Benveniste) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Carnal Sins (2001) The Lovemakers: Carnal Style (1970) Carnal Knowledge (1970) Deseo carnal (1977) Inferno Carnal (1977) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Play | Caption |
| Amative; amatory; amorous; aphrodisiac; bawdy; blue; carnal; concupiscent; dirty; earthy; erogenous; fervid; filthy; fleshly; hot; impassioned; kinky; lascivious; lecherous; lewd; obscene; off-color; purple; prurient; raunchy; raw; romantic; rousing; sala. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Marcus Tullius Cicero | Carnal pleasure hinders deliberation, is at war with reason, blindfolds the eyes of the mind, so to speak, and has no fellowship with virtue. |
Samuel Butler | For truth is precious and divine, too rich a pearl for carnal swine. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | When he pronounces a soft o he protrudes his full carnal lips as if he kissed the vowel. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Children | Gambia | Any person who has carnal knowledge of a girl under the age of 16 is guilty of a felony (except in the case of marriage, which can be as early as 12 years of age). (references) |
Worker Rights | Malta | The White Slave Traffic Ordinance and the Criminal Code prohibit procurement for prostitution, pornography, sexual offenses, defilement of minors, illegal detainment, unlawful carnal knowledge, and indecent assault. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Carnal" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 98.89% of the time. "Carnal" is used about 90 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 98.89% | 89 | 34,931 |
| Noun (proper) | 1.11% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 90 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "carnal". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Crete | N/A | Biblical | Carnal |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
| |||
Expressions using "carnal": carnal abuse ♦ carnal desires ♦ carnal knowledge ♦ carnal lusts ♦ carnal sins ♦ unlawful carnal knowledge. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "carnal": Carnal-minded, Carnal-mindedness. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
carnal | 84 | carnal mind | 4 |
carnal knowledge | 54 | 2 carnal el gran | 4 |
carnal sin | 17 | carnal coed confession | 3 |
for unlawful carnal knowledge | 16 | carnal instinct | 3 |
carnal forge | 14 | carnal girl | 3 |
carnal couple | 13 | carnal pleasure | 3 |
carnal lustful | 10 | carnal sex | 3 |
carnal el gran | 10 | carnal feast | 3 |
carnal comic | 8 | carnal college | 3 |
carnal desire | 8 | carnal violacion | 3 |
carnal gran | 8 | amor carnal | 2 |
the carnal christian | 7 | carnal carnie | 2 |
carnal manor | 7 | carnal manor.com | 2 |
abuse carnal | 6 | carnal photo | 2 |
2 carnal gran | 5 | carnal not our warfare weapon | 2 |
carnal passion | 4 | carnal movie sin | 2 |
carnal juvenile knowledge | 2 | ||
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "carnal"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | sensual (fleshly, sensual, sensuous), material (copy, fleshly, material, matter, physical, stock, stuff, worldly), joshpirtëror, fizik (bodily, constitution, corporeal, physical). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | غير روحي (material), جسدي (bodily, corporal, corporeal, glandule, material, physical, sensual, somatic), شهواني (amorous, erotic, instinctive, lascivious, lewd, libidinous, lickerish, lush, lustful, luxurious, passionate, randy, salacious, satyr, sensual, sensualist, sportive, sultry, voluptuary, voluptuous, wanton, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | сексуален (sensual, sex, sexual, sexy), телесен (bodily, corporeal, fleshly, material, physical, somatic), похотлив (concupiscent, lascivious, lewd, libidinous, lickerish, lustful, prurient, raunchy, rutish, salacious), полов (copulative, genital, sensual, sex, sexual, venereal), плътски (animal, fleshly, material, sensual). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 肉". (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | tìlesný (bodily, Corporal, corporeal, physical), smyslný (earthly, Randy, sensual, sensuous, sultry, voluptuous, wanton), pudový (instinctive). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | vleselýk. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | karna. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | نفسانی (Sensual), جسمی (Corporal, Corporeal, Material, Substantial), جسمانی (Bodily, Corporeal, Earthen, Material, Physical, Sensual, Worldly), شهوانی (Brutal, Lascivious, Lecherous, Lustful, Passionate, Random, Ruttish, Salacious, Sensual, Voluptuous). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | lihallinen (fleshly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | charnel, sexuel, matériel, matérialiste. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | fleischlich (carnally, fleshly, meat). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | σαρκικόσ (fleshly, sensual), ασελγήσ (lascivious, lewd, libidinous, profligate, prurient, voluptuous). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | חוש י (sensual, voluptuous). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | nemi (copulatory, generic, genital, sexual, some, venereal), érzéki (amatory, amorous, concupiscent, erotic, lecherous, libidinous, luscious, prurient, salacious, sensational, sensory, sensual, sensuous, voluptuous), világi (laic, laical, lay, secular, temporal, wordly, worldly), vérengző (bloodthirsty, bloody, ferocious, murderous), mondén, hívságos, húson élő, gyilkos (bloody, cutthroat, devastating, homicidal, internecine, killer, lethal gas, mortal, murderer, murderous, scathing, slaughterous, slayer). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | jasmani (bodily), badaniyah. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | carnale (fleshly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 煩悩 (carnal desires, earthly desires, lusts, passions). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | お"なのあじ'しる (to have carnal knowledge), ぼ"のう (carnal desires, earthly desires, lusts, passions), にくよく (animal passions, carnal desires, lust, lusts of the flesh), れつじょう (animal passions, carnal desire, lust), じゅうよく (animal or carnal desires, lust). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | arnalcay carnal (fleshly). (various references) carnal (concupiscent, sensual), trupesc (bodily, burly, Corporal, corporeal, earthy, fleshly, sensuous), senzual (amative, concupiscent, fleshly, fleshy, full-blooded, lecherous, lustful, luxurious, Randy, salacious, sensual, sensuous, voluptuous), pãmântesc (earth-bound, earthly, earthy, mundane, worldly). (various references) плотский (fleshy). (various references) collaidh. (various references) telesni (bodily, corporal, corporeal, hylic, personal, physical), puten (sensual), pohotan (lascivious, libidinous, voluptuous). (various references) carnal (fleshly). (various references) sinnlig (fleshly, pertaining to sense, sensual, sensuous, voluptuous), köttslig (fleshly). (various references) cinsel (sex, sexual), dünyevi (earth-born, earthly, earthy, fleshly, mundane, secular, temporal, worldly), bedensel (bodily, Corporal, corporeal, fleshly, gestic, material, organic, physical, sensual, somatic), şehvetle ilgili. (various references) сласний, хтивий (brute, brutish, concupiscent, fulsome, goatish, lascivious, lewd, lickerish), фізичний (bodily, corporeal, natural, physic, physical), тілесний (bodily, corporeal, fleshly, physical, somatic), кровожерний (bloody minded, cannibalish, tigerish, tigrish), кривавий (bloody, murderous, sanguinary, sanguineous, slaughterous), плотський (earthy, fleshly, libidinous, material, pandemic, sensuous). (various references) cnawdol (fleshly, fleshy). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | carnali, carnalia, carnalibus, carnalis, carnei, carneum, carnis. (various references) |
| Medieval Latin | 700-1500 | carnalis. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Romans Chapter 7, Verse 14 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Oidamen gar oti o nomoV pneumatikoV estin egw de sarkikoV eimi pepramenoV upo thn amartian |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Scimus enim quod lex spiritalis est ego autem carnalis sum venundatus sub peccato |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | We cnewað þæt æ is gastlicu; ac ic eom ungastlic, and synne swa þeow gecypt. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And we witen, that the lawe is spiritual; but Y am fleischli, seld vndur synne. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | For we knowe that the lawe is spirituall: but I am carnall solde vnder synne |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | For we know that the law is spiritual: but I am carnal, sold under sin. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | For we know that the law is spiritual: but I am carnal, sold under sin. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | For we are conscious that the law is of the spirit; but I am of the flesh, given into the power of sin. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Romans Chapter 7, Verse 14 |
| Cebuano | ¶ Nahibalo kita nga espirituhanon ang kasugoan, apan ako lawasnon ug gikabaligya aron maulipon sa sala. |
| Croatian | Zakon je, znamo, duhovan; ja sam pak tjelesan, prodan pod grijeh. |
| Danish | Thi vi vide, at Loven er åndelig; men jeg er kødelig, solgt under Synden. |
| Dutch | Want wij weten, dat de wet geestelijk is, maar ik ben vleselijk, verkocht onder de zonde. |
| Finnish | Sillä me tiedämme, että laki on hengellinen, mutta minä olen lihallinen, myyty synnin alaisuuteen. |
| French | Nous savons, en effet, que la loi est spirituelle; mais moi, je suis charnel, vendu au péché. |
| German | Denn wir wissen, daß das Gesetz geistlich ist; ich bin aber fleischlich, unter die Sünde verkauft. |
| Hungarian | Mert tudjuk, hogy a törvény lelki; de én testi vagyok, a bûn alá rekesztve. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Kita tahu bahwa hukum agama Yahudi berasal dari Roh Allah; tetapi saya ini manusia lemah. Saya sudah dijual untuk menjadi hamba dosa. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Karena kita ketahui, bahwa hukum itu rohani, tetapi aku ini di dalam keadaan tubuh, terjual ke bawah dosa. |
| Italian | Sappiamo infatti che la legge è spirituale, mentre io sono di carne, venduto come schiavo del peccato. |
| Latvian | Jo mçs zinâm, ka likums ir garîgs, bet es, grçkam pârdots, esmu miesîgs. |
| Maori | ¶ E matau ana hoki tatou no te wairua te ture: ko ahau ia no te kikokiko, kua hokona hei parau ma te hara. |
| Norwegian | For vi vet at loven er åndelig; jeg derimot er kjødelig, solgt under synden; |
| Portuguese | Porque bem sabemos que a lei é espiritual; mas eu sou carnal, vendido sob o pecado. |
| Rumanian | Wtim, kn adevqr, cq Legea este duhovniceascq: dar eu sknt pqmkntesc, vkndut rob pqcatului. |
| Shuar | ¶ Akupkamuka Yúsnaiti. Nu paant nékaji. Antsu wikia ayashna nuna wakerakun tunaan umireajai. |
| Swahili | Tunajua kwamba Sheria ni ya kiroho, lakini mimi ni wa kidunia, mimi nimeuzwa kuwa mtumwa wa dhambi. |
| Swedish | Vi veta ju att lagen är andlig, men jag är av köttslig natur, såld till träl under synden. |
| Uma | ¶ Ta'inca moto ompi', Atura Pue' bate lompe' apa' ngkai Inoha' Tomoroli' -i. Tapi' aku' toi-e, manusia' to lente-a, apa' napobatua jeko' -a-hana. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "carnal": carnalities, carnality, carnallite, carnallites, carnally. (additional references) | |
| |
"Carnal" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Acknell, acral, Arnall, arnel, Barnaul, Cadnam, Camranh, canali, canaul, cardal, cardnail, Carha, carial, Carinhall, carmal, Carna, carnac, Carnall, carnap, carneal, Carneil, carnel, carni, carnic, Carnlea, cartal, caural, cenral, ceral, Cernac, Cernak, cernel, charnal, Charnay, Charnham, Charwal, ciral, craal, cranal, cranaly, Crna, Farnol, Karnad, Karndal, Karwal, qaryal, Shernhall, tarnal. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "carnal" (pronounced kÄ"rnul) |
| 5 | -Ä" r n u l | Darnel. |
| 4 | -r n u l | cornel. |
| 3 | -n u l | abdominal, aberrational, aboriginal, additional, adrenal, anal, annal, annul, Arsenal, atonal, attitudinal, autumnal, binational, biphenyl, cantonal, Cardinal, channel, coeducational, collisional, Colonel, communal, compositional, computational, concessional, conditional, confessional, conformational, confrontational, congregational, congressional, connotational, constitutional, conventional, conversational, correctional, criminal, delusional, denominational, departmental, depositional, devotional, diagonal, dimensional, directional, diurnal, divisional, doctrinal, duodenal, dysfunctional, educational, emotional, empanel, erosional, eternal, exceptional, external, factional, faunal, fennel, fictional, final, flannel, fluxional, foundational, fractional, fraternal, functional, funnel, gastrointestinal, generational, gravitational, hexagonal, hormonal, Hymnal, impanel, impersonal, improvisational, infernal, informational, inspirational, institutional, instructional, intentional, intergenerational, internal, international, interpersonal, intestinal, investigational, Invitational, irrational, journal, jurisdictional, juvenile, kennel, kernel, latitudinal, longitudinal, luminal, marginal, maternal, medicinal, monoclonal, monsoonal, morainal, motivational, multinational, national, navigational, nocturnal, nominal, noncriminal, nonprofessional, nontraditional, nutritional, obsessional, occasional, occupational, octagonal, operational, optional, organizational, original, panel, paternal, penal, personal, phenomenal, polygonal, polyvinyl, processional, professional, promotional, proportional, provisional, rational, recreational, regional, relational, renal, representational, retinal, rotational, seasonal, sectional, semifinal, seminal, sensational, sentinel, shrapnel, signal, situational, spinal, subliminal, superregional, supranational, terminal, tonal, traditional, transformational, transitional, transnational, tribunal, tunnel, unconditional, unconstitutional, unconventional, unemotional, unintentional, unprofessional, untraditional, vaginal, venal, vernal, Vinal, vinyl, virginal, vocational. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-c-l-n-r" | |
-1 letter: canal, craal. | |
-2 letters: alan, alar, anal, carl, carn, clan, narc. | |
-3 letters: aal, ala, ana, arc, can, car, lac, lar, ran. | |
-4 letters: aa, al, an, ar, la, na. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-c-l-n-r" | |
+1 letter: carinal, cranial, lacunar. | |
+2 letters: balancer, barnacle, calendar, canaller, cannular, cardinal, carnally, carnival, coplanar, craaling, flancard, lacunars, lacunary, parlance. | |
+3 letters: ancestral, ancillary, archangel, arsenical, avuncular, balancers, barnacled, barnacles, branchial, calendars, canallers, canicular, cantorial, cardinals, carnality, carnelian, carnivals, charlatan, clearance, cranially, declarant, flagrance, flagrancy, flancards, lacunaria, monarchal, navicular, nonracial, parlances, rebalance. | |
+4 letters: accelerant, aldermanic, anarchical, archangels, arsenicals, calamander, calendared, candelabra, caracoling, cardinally, carmagnole, carnallite, carnassial, carnelians, cavalryman, cavalrymen, charlatans, cladoceran, clearances, connatural, culinarian, declarants, flagrances, fractional, halocarbon, lacerating, laceration, landscaper, menarcheal, monarchial, naviculars, nonaccrual, placarding, rabbinical, rebalanced, rebalances, recanalize, retinacula, scarlatina, tabernacle, tentacular, tractional, tyrannical, ultraclean, unicameral, vernacular. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)43 61 72 6E 61 6C |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)-.-. .- .-. -. .- .-.. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000011 01100001 01110010 01101110 01100001 01101100 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)C a r n a l |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0043 0061 0072 006E 0061 006C |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)376784806778 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Sounds 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Usage Frequency 12. Names: Derived from | 13. Expressions 14. Expressions: Internet 15. Translations: Modern 16. Translations: Ancient | 17. Bible Trace 18. Derivations 19. Rhymes 20. Anagrams | 21. Orthography 22. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.