Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Candida

Definition: Candida

Candida

Noun

1. Any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Candida.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

"Candida" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "to be white".

Date "candida" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1826. (references)



Crosswords: Candida

English words defined with "candida": Candida albicans, candidiasisgenus Candida, genus Monilia, Goelandmonilia disease, moniliasisSalix candida. (references)
Specialty definitions using "candida": Animals, TransgenicCandidiasis, Vulvovaginalfleur, flowers of wineYeast, Dried. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Candida" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Latin (bright, candida, Candida albicans, Candida infection of nails, fair skinned, games, make glittering, make white, of light color, pale, play presented by a candidate for office, radiant, unclouded, white), Romanian (run, stand).

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Specialty Definition: Candida

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Candida
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Fungi
Phylum:Ascomycota
Class:Ascomycetes
Order:Saccharomycetales
Family: Saccharomycetaceae
Genus: Candida
Species
  Candida albicans
  Candida dubliniensis
  Candida glabrata
  Candida guilliermondii
  Candida kefyr
  Candida krusei
  Candida lusitaniae
  Candida parapsilosis
  Candida tropicalis

Candida is a genus of yeasts, (the most important being Candida albicans) that can cause fungal infections (candidiasis) in humans and other animals. Candida grows in the medical laboratory as large, round, white or cream (albicans meaning 'whitish') colonies on agar plates.

Another Candida species is Candida dubliniensis which presents a problem in HIV positive patients receiving antifungal drugs.

---

In Latin candidus, candida means clear and white, with the whiteness of pure quartz rather than the whiteness of chalk (albus). Candida was the name of the clear-thinking, outspoken and candid eponymous heroine of Shaw's 1895 play poking fun at well-meaning socialist reformers in the Church of England.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Candida."

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Modern Usage: Candida

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Candida (1973)

Faust 3: Candida Albacore (1988)

Candida (1982)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Candida

DomainTitle

Books

  • Candida Albican Yeast-Free Cookbook, The : How Good Nutrition Can Help Fight the Epidemic of Yeast-Related Diseases (reference)

  • Overcoming Candida (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Candida

Illustrations:
Candida

More images...

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Photo Album: Candida

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Illustration of pseudohyphae of Candida parapsilosis.Credit: CDC.

Transmission electron micrograph of Candida species. CW - cell wall, PM - plasma membrane, M - mitochondria, V - vacuole, N - nucleus.Credit: CDC.

Illustration showing molecular architecture of cell wall of Candida albicans.Credit: CDC.

Oral thrush. Aphthae. Candida albicans.Credit: CDC.

Oval budding yeast cells of Candida albicans. Fluorescent antibody stain.Credit: CDC.

Gross pathology of rabbit kidney lesions due to experimental Candida albicans infection. Rabbit was cortisone-treated.Credit: CDC.

Candida albicans showing germ tube production in serum. Gram stain.Credit: CDC.

  

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Candida

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Rarely, other Candida species. (references)

Candida albicans and C. glabrata. (references)

Candida is always present in the body in small amounts. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Candida

"Candida" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 77.57% of the time. "Candida" is used about 107 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)77.57%8336,350
Noun (singular)22.43%2471,196
                    Total100.00%107N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Candida

The following table summarizes the usage of "candida" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
CandidaFirst name Female6,0001,166
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Candida

Expressions using "candida": Candida albicans Candida infection of nails Cygis candida genus Candida Lysiloma candida Salix candida saperda candida Saperda candida or bivittata. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "candida": anti-candida.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Candida

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

candida

1,846

candida albicans

422

candida diet

213

candida symptom

96

candida royalle

62

candida yeast

58

candida infection

54

candida royale

52

candida treatment

50

candida yeast infection

34

candida cure

33

candida recipe

23

systemic candida

22

candida overgrowth

17

candida albicans treatment

17

candida rose

16

candida glabrata

15

candida albicans symptom

14

candida albicans diet

14

candida picture

13
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Candida

Language Translations for "candida"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

假丝酵母. (various references)

   

Danish

  

candidid (Candida mycosis), candida-sepsis (Candida sepsis), candida-intertrigo (Candida intertrigo), candida-folliculit (Candida folliculitis), candida-endocardit (Candida endocarditis), candida-encephalit (Candida encephalitis), levurid (Candida mycosis). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

candida-mycosis (Candida mycosis), candida-intertrigo (Candida intertrigo), candida-folliculitis (Candida folliculitis), candida-endocarditis (Candida endocarditis), candida-encephalitis (Candida encephalitis). (various references)

   

French

  

mycotoruloïdes, mycocandida. (various references)

   

German

  

Candidose. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κάντιντα. (various references)

   

Italian

  

micetide da Candida (Candida mycosis), intertrigine da Candida (Candida intertrigo), follicolite da Candida (Candida folliculitis), endocardite da Candida (Candida endocarditis), encefalite da Candida (Candida encephalitis). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

andidacay

   

Russian 

  

Кандида. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

cándida. (various references)

   

Thai

  

เชื้อราชนิ"หนึ่งที่ทำให้เกิ"การติ"เชื้อ (โ"ยเฉพาะในช่องปากหรือช่องคลอ"). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Candida

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Candida. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Candida

LanguageDateSourceMark Chapter 16, Verse 5
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKai eiselqousai eiV to mnhmeion eidon neaniskon kaqhmenon en toiV dexioiV peribeblhmenon stolhn leukhn kai exeqambhqhsan
Latin405VulgateEt introeuntes in monumento viderunt iuvenem sedentem in dextris coopertum stola candida et obstipuerunt
Old English990West SaxonÆnd þa hyo eoden on þa byregenne hyoge-seagen ænne geongne on þam swiðrenhealfe sittende hwiten gerlen ofer-wrogene.& hyo þa forhteden.
Middle English1395WyclifAnd thei yeden in to the sepulcre, and sayn a yonglyng, hilide with a white stole, sittynge `at the riythalf; and thei weren afeerd.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd they went into the sepulcre and sawe a yonge man syttinge on the ryght syde cloothed in a longe whyte garmet and they were abasshed.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd entering into the sepulchre, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, clothed in a long white garment; and they were affrighted.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd entering into the sepulcher, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, clothed in a long white garment; and they were frightened.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd when they went in, they saw a young man seated on the right side, dressed in a white robe; and they were full of wonder.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Candida

LanguageMark Chapter 16, Verse 5
BulgarianА като повдигнаха очи, видяха, че камъкът бе отвален.
CebuanoUg sa paghisulod nila sa lubnganan, ilang nakita ang usa ka batan-ong lalaki nga naglingkod dapit sa too, nga nagsapot sa bisti nga maputi ug hataas; ug sila nakulbaan.
Chinese他 們 進 了 墳 " 、 看 見 一 個 少 年 人 坐 在 右 邊 、 穿 著 白 袍 . 就 " 驚 恐 。
CroatianI ušavši u grob, ugledaju mladiæa zaogrnuta bijelom haljinom gdje sjedi zdesna. I preplaše se.
DanishOg da de kom ind i Graven, så de en Yngling sidde ved den højre Side, iført et hvidt Klædebon, og de forfærdedes.
DutchEn in het graf ingegaan zijnde, zagen zij een jongeling, zittende ter rechter zijde, bekleed met een wit lang kleed, en werden verbaasd.
FinnishJa mentyään hautakammion sisään he näkivät nuorukaisen istuvan oikealla puolella, puettuna pitkään, valkeaan vaatteeseen; ja he peljästyivät suuresti.
FrenchElles entrèrent dans le sépulcre, virent un jeune homme assis droite vêtu d`une robe blanche, et elles furent épouvantées.
Gaelic`Sa dol a stigh dhan uaigh, chunnaic iad fear og na shuidhe air an taobh dheas, an eideadh geal, agus bha sgath orra.
GermanUnd sie gingen hinein in das Grab und sahen einen Jüngling zur rechten Hand sitzen, der hatte ein langes weißes Kleid an; und sie entsetzten sich.
Haitian CreoleYo antre nan kavo a, yo wè yon jenn gason chita sou bò dwat la; li te gen yon wòb tou blan sou li. Yo te sezi, yo te pè.
HungarianÉs bemenvén a sírboltba, látának egy ifjút ülni jobb felõl, fehér ruhába öltözve; és megfélemlének.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariLalu mereka masuk ke dalam kuburan itu. Di dalamnya di sebelah kanan, mereka melihat seorang muda yang memakai jubah putih sedang duduk, dan mereka terkejut.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaLalu masuklah mereka itu ke dalam kubur, dilihatnya seorang muda duduk di sebelah kanan, yang berpakaikan suatu jubah yang putih; maka tercengang-cenganglah segala perempuan itu.
ItalianEntrando nel sepolcro, videro un giovane, seduto sulla destra, vestito d'una veste bianca, ed ebbero paura.
Korean무 덤 에 " 어 가 서 흰 옷 을 입 은 한 청 년 이 우 편 에 앉 은 것 을 보 놀 라 매
LatvianUn viòas, kapâ iegâjuðas, redzçja baltâs drçbçs tçrptu jaunekli, sçþot pa labi; un viòas izbijâs.
MaoriA, no ka tomo ratou ki te urupa, ka kite ratou i tetahi taitamariki e noho ana i te taha matau, he kakahu ma tona: na ka koera ratou.
Modern GreekΚαι εισελθουσαι εις το μνημειον ειδον νεανισκον καθημενον εις τα δεξια, ενδεδυμενον στολην λευκην, και ετρομαξαν.
NorwegianOg da de kom inn i graven, så de en ung mann sitte på høire side, klædd i en hvit, sid kjortel; og de blev forferdet.
Portuguesee entrando no sepulcro, viram um moço sentado direita, vestido de alvo manto; e ficaram atemorizadas.   
RumanianAu intrat kn mormknt, au vqzut pe un tinerel wezknd la dreapta, kmbrqcat kntr`un vewmknt alb, wi s`au spqimkntat.
Russianй, ЧПК"С ЧП ЗТП', ХЧЙ"ЕМЙ АОПЫХ, УЙ"СЭЕЗП ОБ ТБЧПК УФПТПОЕ, П'МЕЮЕООПЗП Ч 'ЕМХА П"ЕЦ"Х; Й ХЦБУОХМЙУШ.
ShuarIwiarsamunam wayawar, natsan esaram puju pushin entsar, untsuurnumaani pujan Wáinkiar ti ashamkarmiayi.
SpanishY cuando entraron en el sepulcro, vieron a un joven sentado al lado derecho, vestido de una larga ropa blanca, y se asustaron.
SwahiliWalipoingia kaburini, walimwona kijana mmoja aliyevaa vazi jeupe, ameketi upande wa kulia; wakashangaa sana.
SwedishOch när de hade kommit in i graven, fingo de se en ung man sitta där på högra sidan, klädd i en vit fotsid klädnad; och de blevo förskräckta.
Thaiครั้นเขาเข้าไปในอุโมงค์แล้ว ไ"้เห็นหนุ่มคนหนึ่งนุ่งห่มผ้ายาวสีขาวนั่งอยู่ข้างขวา ผู้หญิงนั้นก็ตกตะลึง
UkrainianІ, ввійшовши до гробу, побачили там юнака, що праворуч сидів, і був одягнений в білу одежу, і жахнулись вони...
UmaPesua' -rami hi rala daeo', mpohilo-ra hadua kabilasa mohura tono' mali ka'ana-na, moheai hante pohea to bula. Konce tobine toera mpohilo-i.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations: Candida

Derivations

Words beginning with "candida": candidacies, candidacy, candidas, candidate, candidates, candidature, candidatures. (additional references)

Words containing "candida": noncandidacies, noncandidacy, noncandidate, noncandidates. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Candida"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "candida" (pronounced ka"ndudu)
3-u d uAndromeda.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Candida

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-d-d-i-n"

-1 letter: candid.

-2 letters: canid, naiad, nicad.

-3 letters: acid, cadi, caid, cain, dada, nada.

-4 letters: add, aid, ain, ana, and, ani, cad, can, dad, did, din.

-5 letters: aa, ad, ai, an, id, in, na.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-d-d-i-n"
 

+1 letter: candidas, radicand.

 

+2 letters: candidacy, candidate, dandiacal, radicands.

 

+3 letters: candidates, endocardia, haciendado.

 

+4 letters: candidacies, candidature, candidiases, candidiasis, deracinated, diamondback, endocardial, haciendados, handicapped, scandalised, scandalized.

 

+5 letters: adjudicating, adjudication, candidatures, diamondbacks, incarnadined, noncandidacy, noncandidate, unbarricaded.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Candida


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

43 61 6E 64 69 64 61

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.-.    .-    -.    -..    ..    -..    .-

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000011 01100001 01101110 01100100 01101001 01100100 01100001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#67 &#97 &#110 &#100 &#105 &#100 &#97

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0043 0061 006E 0064 0069 0064 0061

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

37678070757067

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Usage Frequency
9. Names: Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Translations: Ancient
14. Bible Trace
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.