Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
Definitions: Campaign |
CampaignNoun1. A race between candidates for elective office. 2. A series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end; "he supported populist campaigns"; "they worked in the cause of world peace"; "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"; "the movement to end slavery"; "contributed to the war effort". 3. Several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints). 4. An overland journey by hunters (especially in Africa). Verb1. Run, stand, or compete for an office or a position; "Who's running for treasurer this year?". 2. Exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for; "The liberal party pushed for reforms"; "She is crusading for women's rights"; "The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate". 3. Go on a campaign; go off to war. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "campaign" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1517. (references) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Dream Interpretation | To dream of making a political one, signifies your opposition to approved ways of conducting business, and you will set up original plans for yourself regardless of enemies' working against you. Those in power will lose. If it is a religious people conducting a campaign against sin, it denotes that you will be called upon to contribute from your private means to sustain charitable institutions. For a woman to dream that she is interested in a campaign against fallen women, denotes that she will surmount obstacles and prove courageous in time of need. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted .... |
Metallurgy | The period during which a blast furnace is in continuous operation; the period between the blow-in and the blow-out of a blast furnace. Source: European Union. (references) |
| The working life of a furnace between major repairs. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Mining | A. The period during which a furnace is continuously in operation b. The working life of a tank or other melting unit between major coldrepairs. (references) |
Nuclear Energy & Physics | A series of operations in which material of the same origin or for the same purpose is processed in a fabrication plant or reprocessing plant. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Campaign."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| CABIN | English | Campaign Against Building Industry Nationalization | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: CampaignSynonyms: cause (n), crusade (n), drive (n), effort (n), hunting expedition (n), military campaign (n), movement (n), political campaign (n), safari (n), agitate (v), fight (v), press (v), push (v), run (v), take the field (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Conduct | Execution, manipulation, treatment, campaign, career, life, course, walk, race, record. |
Government | Verb: run for office, stand for office; campaign, stump; throw one's hat in the ring; announce one's candidacy. |
Political contribution, campaign contribution; political action committee, PAC. | |
Negative campaigning, dirty politics, smear campaign. | |
Noun: politics; political science; candidacy, campaign, campaigning, electioneering; partisanship, ideology, factionalism. | |
Get-out-the-vote campaign, political education. | |
Politician, activist; candidate, aspirant, hopeful, office-seeker, front-runner, dark horse, long shot, shoo-in; supporter, backer, political worker, campaign worker; lobbyist, contributor; party hack, ward heeler; regional candidate, favorite son; running mate, stalking horse; perpetual candidate, political animal. | |
Warfare | Serve; see service, be on service, be on active service; campaign; wield the sword, shoulder a musket, smell powder, be under fire; spill blood, imbrue the hands in blood; on the warpath. |
Battle array, campaign, crusade, expedition, operations; mobilization; state of siege; battlefield, theater of operations; (arena); warpath. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | But I would have liked that campaign. If my friend Andy Shepherd had shown up, I would have liked that campaign very much. (The American President; writing credit: Aaron Sorkin) The rest must wait until the victorious culmination of my campaign in Italy. (Desirée; writing credit: Annemarie Selinko; Daniel Taradash) He thwarted your campaign for governor, you ran over his son, he saved the plant from meltdown, his wife painted you in the nude (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) So if the break-in was just one incident in a campaign of sabotage that began a whole year before Watergate (All the President's Men; writing credit: Carl Bernstein; Bob Woodward) Understandable. Well, when it's working again congratulate it on a good campaign. You did very well. (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer) | |
Clever | Police Begin Campaign to Run Down Jaywalkers (references; author: unknown) Louisiana: We're Not ALL Drunk Cajun Wackos, But That's Our Tourism Campaign (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Campaign (1968) Ma's Wipe Your Feet Campaign (1921) Mrs. Carter's Campaign (1913) A Campaign Manageress (1913) Campaign (1997) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Periodicals | |||
Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
 | In the Jupiter campaign, scientists wanted to see how the comet collisions affected the Jovian ...Credit: NASA. |  | Bamberg transit set up Astro party of E. J. Brown Part of World Longitude Campaign.Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |
 | Short wave radio recorder Astro party of E. J. Brown Part of World Longitude Campaign.Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |  | E. J. Brown using Davidson meridian telescope Astro party of E. J. Brown Part of World Longitude Campaign.Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |
 | Camp on eastern Lisianski Island Island was station for World Longitude Campaign Nesting place for albatross and other marine bird species Astro party of E. J. Brown.Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |  | Smallpox eradication campaign in Uganda. / WHO p.Credit: National Library of Medicine; photo by J. Mohr.. |
 | Millions of vaccine doses contributed to the success of the worldwide eradication campaign. / WHO/Novosti photo.Credit: National Library of Medicine. |  | Smoking? No Way! : Wimbledon Champion / National Campaign Against Drug Abuse[,] Health Department...Western Australia.Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
 | [Fumigation] : [Fumigation of sheds in New Orleans, yellow fever campaign, 1905].Credit: National Library of Medicine. |  | [U.S. Public Health Service] : [Yellow Fever Campaign, New Orleans, La.].Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Wendell Willkie | It was a bit of campaign oratory. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | In this campaign, the object held out to the French soldier, son of democracy, was the conquest of a yoke for the neck of another. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Since 1986, when an estimated 3.5 million people were infected, the campaign has eliminated much of the disease. (references) | |
In the mid-1950s, the World Health Organization (WHO) launched a massive worldwide campaign to eliminate malaria. (references) | ||
A national campaign (the "Back to Sleep" campaign) was launched in 1994 to promote supine positioning during sleep. (references) | ||
Business | They are conducting an aggressive promotion and advertising campaign. (references) | |
Efforts to re-educate monks and nuns continued as part of the campaign. (references) | ||
In 1995, the Chinese Government launched a massive anti-corruption campaign. (references) | ||
Children | El Salvador | A separate informational campaign was aimed at communities with high levels of violence. (references) |
Pakistan | Since 2000 the Government has conducted a well-publicized campaign to encourage polio vaccinations. (references) | |
Haiti | In early September, President Aristide launched "Project Alpha," a nationwide campaign to increase the level of literacy. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | Mozambique | Article 19 and the LDH monitored media coverage of the national electoral campaign. (references) |
Zambia | During its 1991 campaign, the MMD promised to privatize the government-owned media. (references) | |
Morocco | In 1998 the Gendarmerie Royale began a campaign to combat such abuses within its ranks. (references) | |
Discrimination | Tanzania | Religious and ethnic tensions in society continue to exist; however, the Government issued several statements in 2000 encouraging religious and ethnic tolerance during the election campaign. (references) |
Economic History | Indonesia | Army leaders resisted this campaign. (references) |
Lebanon | USAID has supported the anti-corruption campaign in Lebanon. (references) | |
Human Rights | Yugoslavia | International organizations and NGO's continued a widespread public education campaign on mines. (references) |
China | In April the Government began a national "strike-hard" campaign against "violent and organized" crime. (references) | |
Zimbabwe | Pfebve's brother was killed during the violent campaign that preceded the 2000 parliamentary elections. (references) | |
Indigenous People | Brazil | No progress was made in the case of mass sterilizations promoted among women of the Pataxo tribe of Bahia by Federal Deputy Dr. Roland Lavigne in exchange for votes during his 1994 electoral campaign. (references) |
Brazil | Women were reluctant to have children because of the high level of poverty in the community, and campaign workers allegedly convinced them that sterilization was the only effective form of birth control. (references) | |
Namibia | Reports from the NSHR and in the press claim that civilians from the Mafwe and Kxoe San ethnic groups were targeted for harassment during the police campaign against Caprivi separatists in 1998 and continued during the year. (references) | |
Minorities | Slovak Republic | It also created an Interministerial Committee and launched a public relations campaign to improve the image of the office and the Roma minority in general. (references) |
Turkmenistan | While Russian remained common in commerce and everyday life, during the year, the Government has intensified its campaign to conduct official business solely in Turkmen. (references) | |
Iraq | Captured government documents included in a 1998 HRW report describe special all-Yazidi military detachments formed during the 1988-89 Anfal campaign to "pursue and attack" Muslim Kurds. (references) | |
Political Economy | Sri Lanka | Several civilian deaths have occurred due to an air campaign by the air force against LTTE targets. (references) |
Pakistan | Some aspects of the Government's implementation of its anticorruption campaign violated due process. (references) | |
Hungary | With Hungarian elections scheduled for the spring of 2002, all major parties are focused on the election campaign. (references) | |
Political Rights | Pakistan | However, several political parties did campaign covertly. (references) |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | The parties generally adhered to the code during the campaign. (references) | |
Maldives | Would-be nominees for president are not permitted to campaign for the nomination. (references) | |
Trade | China | In August 1998, the Customs Administration launched an ambitious program to standardize enforcement of customs regulations throughout China as part of a larger campaign to combat smuggling. (references) |
Ukraine | The project aims at improvement of energy efficiency in 1302 Kiev's public buildings and consists of the following main components: (i) Energy Efficiency Improvements in Buildings; (ii) Technical Audit and Design of the Retrofits; and (iii) Institutional Support: PIU, project management, public awareness campaign, training and equipment, social assistance support. (references) | |
Pakistan | The GOP's Export Promotion Bureau has led a successful campaign to provide free advisory service covering planning, documentation, interpretation into local environment, implementation and certification processes for ISO 9000. In the last three years, 2000 Pakistani companies have obtained ISO 9000 certification and about 1500 more are at different stages of implementing ISO standards. (references) | |
Travel | Russia | Anti-American demonstrations during the 1999 NATO bombing campaign in Yugoslavia briefly affected Embassy services. (references) |
Women | Peru | PROMUDEH continued its public education campaign to sensitize government employees and the public to domestic violence. (references) |
Ghana | The CHRAJ and human rights NGO's have mounted a campaign to end this traditional practice, but have met with little success. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Costa Rica | The campaign addressed child labor and explained existing legislation to audiences of different age groups. (references) |
Chad | The unions were supportive of the opposition and played an active role in the presidential election campaign. (references) | |
Australia | The manufacturing workers' union vowed to continue its campaign for accumulated employee entitlements to be paid into Manusafe. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Al Hunt | Bob, you know, John Sununu's victory just broke Democratic hearts. They thought they could win that seat. He ran a good campaign and also for him, he was fortunate, he inherited his mother's, as opposed to his father's charm. |
Dennis Miller | It's time to change our way of thinking and take the war on drugs out of the political hot button campaign topics. |
John McCain | Maybe they'll be most surprised about the part of the presidential campaign where I described my failure in standing up for what I believed in, as far as the confederate flag is concerned. |
Robert Novak | General Richard Myers, there has been testimony by generals and admirals before Congress that the U.S. forces, after the campaign in Afghanistan, are tired, overextended, depleted. |
Ross Perot | Well, again, we do need campaign reform. It's very difficult to get, if this does occur, it's an incremental first step. That's better than nothing. But it's a long way from where the whole process needs to go. |
Rush Limbaugh | Soft money was invented by creative souls as a way around the current campaign finance structure. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
James Madison | 1809-1817 | The campaign has, indeed, in its latter stages in one quarter been less favorable than was expected, but in addition to the importance of our naval success the progress of the campaign has been filled with incidents highly honorable to the American arms. |
John Quincy Adams | 1825-1829 | One hundred expeditions of circumnavigation like those of Cook and La Prouse would not burden the exchequer of the nation fitting them out so much as the ways and means of defraying a single campaign in war. |
Andrew Jackson | 1829-1837 | This campaign has evinced the efficient organization of the Army and its capacity for prompt and active service. |
Richard Nixon | 1969-1974 | Fifteen years ago North Vietnam, with the logistical support of Communist China and the Soviet Union, launched a campaign to impose a Communist government on South Vietnam by instigating and supporting a revolution. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | Too many Americans feel powerless against the influence of private lobbying groups and the unbelievable flood of private campaign money which threatens our electoral process. |
Bill Clinton | 1993-2001 | I ask you to pass campaign finance reform. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Campaign" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 97.06% of the time. "Campaign" is used about 9,195 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 97.06% | 8,925 | 1,072 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 2.67% | 246 | 19,009 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 0.23% | 21 | 76,261 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.04% | 4 | 175,879 |
| Total | 100.00% | 9,195 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "campaign": ad campaign ♦ advertising campaign ♦ aggressive campaign ♦ campaign against smth. ♦ campaign biography ♦ campaign for ♦ campaign for equal rights ♦ campaign for governor ♦ campaign for smth. ♦ campaign hat ♦ campaign worker ♦ Dardanelles campaign ♦ election campaign ♦ electoral campaign ♦ go on campaign trail ♦ go on the campaign ♦ launch a campaign ♦ launch campaign ♦ launch election campaign ♦ military campaign ♦ National Asthma Campaign ♦ National Enterprise Campaign ♦ naval campaign ♦ Okinawa campaign ♦ outright campaign ♦ peace campaign ♦ Petersburg Campaign ♦ plan of campaign ♦ political campaign ♦ press campaign ♦ projected campaign ♦ publicity campaign ♦ purity campaign ♦ recruitment campaign ♦ safety first campaign ♦ sales campaign ♦ senate campaign ♦ smear campaign ♦ sowing campaign ♦ temperance campaign ♦ wage a campaign ♦ whispering campaign ♦ Wilderness Campaign. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "campaign": campaign-finance, campaign-i, Campaign-law, campaign-related, campaign-weary. | |
Ending with "campaign": Pre-campaign. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
campaign | 414 |
political campaign | 314 |
email campaign | 307 |
human right campaign | 192 |
campaign web site | 139 |
campaign communication information | 135 |
campaign management | 133 |
email marketing campaign | 125 |
advertising campaign | 113 |
campaign chrissy dick gay gephardt gephardt politics presidential | 103 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "campaign"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaan | veldtog. (various references) | |
Albanian | fushatë (crusade, drive), ekspeditë ushtarake, bëj fushatë. (various references) | |
Arabic | حملة عسكرية أو سياسية, حملة بشكل عام, حملة (attack, drive, expedition, operation, push). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | кампания (assault, drive), акция (action, crusade, share). (various references) | |
Chinese | 風潮 (storm and stress), 運動 (movement, sports), 竞选 (campaigning, Election), 競選活動 , 征戰 (expedition). (various references) | |
Czech | výprava (get up, outfit), váleèná výprava, tažení (draught, haul), kampaò (drive), akce (action, activity, drive, venture). (various references) | |
Danish | campagne, ovnrejse (life of a furnace, working life of a furnace), ovnkampagne (life of a furnace, working life of a furnace). (various references) | |
Dutch | campagne (poop, season), veldtocht. (various references) | |
Esperanto | kampanjo. (various references) | |
Finnish | uunin käyttöikä (life of a furnace, working life of a furnace). (various references) | |
French | campagne. (various references) | |
German | Kampagne (push, season), feldzug (expedition, maneuver, manoeuvre), Kampf (action, battle, bout, combat, contest, encounter, engagement, fight, fighting, fray, match, scuffle, struggle, tussle). (various references) | |
Greek | καμπάνια, εκστρατεία (expedition). (various references) | |
Hungarian | kampány (drive, electioneering, run), hadjárat (canvassing, drive, expedition). (various references) | |
Indonesian | perang (war), mengkampanyekan, kampanye, berpolitik. (various references) | |
Italian | Campagna (country, countryside, estate, land, rural area, rural district, rural zone, season). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 征 (away series, expedition, tour). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | いくさ (battle, fight, war), キャンペーン , カンパ (fund raising), じゅうぐ", え"せい (away series, complaint, expedition, leaden, made of lead, malleability, murmur, pessimism, tour, weariness with life), えき (advantage, battle, being beneficial, benefit, divination, fluid, fortune-telling, gain, large, liquid, profit, station, use, war). (various references) | |
Korean | 페인. (various references) | |
Manx | troddan (campaigning, combat, contest, fight, fray, match; herd of cattle; pastureland, quarrel), magher (chase, fertile land, field, machar, sphere), cahnys, caggey (battle, clash, combat, fight, scrap, war). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | ampaigncay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | campanha (agitation, country, countryside, heartbeat, life of a furnace, season, warfare, working life of a furnace). (various references) | |
Romanian | campanie (drive, show), organiza o campanie, lua parte la o campanie, expediţie (dispatching, excursion, expedition, sending). (various references) | |
Russian | кампания (crusade). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | voditi kampanju, kampanja. (various references) | |
Spanish | campaña (agitation, countryside, crackdown, life of a furnace, season, working life of a furnace). (various references) | |
Swedish | kampanj (drive), fälttåg. (various references) | |
Turkish | sefere çıkmak, seferberlik (levee en masse, mobilization), sefer (expedition, headway, journey, navigation, ploy, run, voyage), savaşmak (battle, battle against, battle for, conflict, contend, fight, fight a battle, make war, strive against, strive with, struggle, wage war against, wage war on smb., war), savaş (battle, combat, conflict, crusade, fight, fighting, fray, struggle, war, warfare, wartime), mücâdele vermek (scramble), mücâdele (battle, combat, contest, fight, fighting, fray, hassle, race, scramble, struggle, tug, tug of war, tussle, war, warfare, wrestle, wrestling), kampanyaya katılmak, kampanya, adaylığını koymak (contest a seat, contest an election, put oneself forward, run). (various references) | |
Turkmen | яцrью (march 2). (various references) | |
Ukranian | кампанія (crusade), операція (procedure), брати участь у поході, боротьба (battle, combat, debate, effort, fight, fighting, grapple, strife, struggle, tussle, war, warfare, wrestle, wrestling), проводити кампанію, похід (crusade, procession). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | chiến dịch cuộc vận động. (various references) | |
Welsh | ymgyrch (expedition), rhyfelgyrch. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Sumerian | 3100 BCE-2500 BCE | ugnim. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | campus, expeditione, expeditionem, militia, militiae, militiam. (various references) |
| Late Latin | 300-700 | campania. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | champagne. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "campaign": campaigned, campaigner, campaigners, campaigning, campaigns. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "campaign": countercampaign. (additional references) | |
Words containing "campaign": countercampaigns. (additional references) | |
| |
"Campaign" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: calpain, campagn, Campagnac, Campagnie, campaigh, campaigne, campain, campaine, campaing, campaingn, campaogn, campiagn, campian, Campine, campkin, capaign, compaign, compaignye, compain, compaing, Compeigne, Compiegne, Kamphaeng. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "campaign" (pronounced kampā"n) |
| 5 | -a m p ā" n | champagne, Champaign. |
| 3 | -p ā" n | pain, pane. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-c-g-i-m-n-p" | |
-1 letter: camping. | |
-2 letters: agamic, caiman, macing, magian, maniac, pacing. | |
-3 letters: acing, again, amain, amiga, amnia, amnic, anima, apian, aping, campi, gamic, gamin, magic, mania, manic, pagan, panga, panic. | |
-4 letters: agin, agma, amia, amin, anga, cain, camp, gain, gama, gamp, gimp, magi, main, mana, mica, mina, nipa, paca, pain, pang, pian, pica, pima, pina, ping. | |
-5 letters: aga, aim, ain, ama, ami, amp, ana, ani, cam, can, cap, cig, gam, gan, gap, gin, gip, imp, mac, mag, man, map, mig, nag, nam, nap, nim, nip, pac, pam, pan, pia, pic, pig, pin. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-c-g-i-m-n-p" | |
+1 letter: campaigns, champaign. | |
+2 letters: campaigned, campaigner, champaigns, pacemaking. | |
+3 letters: campaigners, campaigning, meatpacking, pacemakings, peacemaking. | |
+4 letters: accompanying, camphorating, emancipating, meatpackings, mispackaging, paramagnetic, peacemakings. | |
+5 letters: campanologies, campanologist, cinematograph, paleomagnetic. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)43 61 6D 70 61 69 67 6E |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)-.-. .- -- .--. .- .. --. -. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000011 01100001 01101101 01110000 01100001 01101001 01100111 01101110 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)C a m p a i g n |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0043 0061 006D 0070 0061 0069 0067 006E |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)3767798267757380 |
