Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Cactus

Definition: Cactus

Cactus

Noun

1. Any spiny succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "cactus" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references)

Etymology: Cactus \Cac"tus\, noun; plural English Cactuses, Cacti(-t[=i]). [Latin, a kind of cactus, Greek]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Cactus

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cacti
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae

Cacti or cactuses are succulent plants, well known natives of desert areas in the Americas. They have also become naturalized to similar environments in other areas. An individual plant is called a cactus.

Like other succulents, cacti are well-adapted to life with little precipitation. Their leaves have evolved into needles, which in addition to allowing less water to evaporate than regular leaves, also defend the cactus against water-seeking animals. Their photosynthesis is carried out by their enlarged stems, which also store water. Unlike other succulents, the stem is the only part where this takes place.

Cacti come in many varieties in a wide range of shapes and sizes. Some grow to great heights. Some cactuses produce beautiful flowers, which like spines and branches arise from areoles. Many cactus species are nightblooming, as they are pollinated by nocturnal insects or small animals.

A number of cactus species are cultivated for use as houseplants, as well as for ornamental gardens. They often form part of xerophilic (dry) gardens in arid regions. Some cacti bear edible fruit.

A few examples of cacti:

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Cactus, Texas

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cactus is a city located in Moore County, Texas. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 2,538.

Geography


Cactus is located at 36°2'46" North, 102°0'8" West (36.046124, -102.002251)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.3 km² (2.0 mi²). 5.3 km² (2.0 mi²) of it is land and none of the area is covered with water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 2,538 people, 660 households, and 570 families residing in the city. The population density is 480.4/km² (1,243.9/mi²). There are 820 housing units at an average density of 155.2/km² (401.9/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 24.43% White, 0.55% African American, 0.87% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 71.24% from other races, and 2.64% from two or more races. 96.10% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 660 households out of which 67.1% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.0% are married couples living together, 11.8% have a female householder with no husband present, and 13.5% are non-families. 8.3% of all households are made up of individuals and 1.7% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 3.85 and the average family size is 4.10. In the city the population is spread out with 42.7% under the age of 18, 13.9% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 10.3% from 45 to 64, and 2.4% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 22 years. For every 100 females there are 118.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 115.7 males. The median income for a household in the city is $25,611, and the median income for a family is $26,250. Males have a median income of $21,384 versus $18,110 for females. The per capita income for the city is $8,340. 22.3% of the population and 21.4% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 25.3% are under the age of 18 and 15.4% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cactus, Texas."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Cactus

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

CACTUS

EnglishCarlos addition for clustered terminal user agentsComputing

CACTUS

Greekπροσθήκη CARLOS για συναθροισμένους τερματικούς πράκτορες χρηστώνComputing

CACTUS

ItalianEstensione del progetto CARLOS per agenti utenti di terminali a grappoloComputing

CACTUS

SpanishAmpliación de CARLOS para agentes de usuario terminal agrupadosComputing

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Crosswords: Cactus

English words defined with "cactus": Acanthocereus pentagonus, Acanthocereus tetragonus, Aporocactus flagelliformis, Ariocarpus fissuratusBarbados gooseberry, barrel cactus, blade appleCacti, Cactuses, Campylorhynchus, Carnegiea gigantea, chichipe, Christmas cactus, Cochineal fig, coryphantha, crab cactusEaster cactus, echinocactus, Echinocactus grusonii, epiphyllumfeather ballgarambulla, garambulla cactus, genus Campylorhynchus, genus Heleodytes, genus Nopalea, golden barrel cactusHatiora gaertneri, hedgehog cactus, hedgehog cereus, Hedgehog thistle, HeleodytesKnowlton's cactusLemaireocereus chichipe, living rock, Lophophora williamsiimammillaria, Mammillaria plumosa, mescal, mescal button, mezcal, Myrtillocactus geometrizansnopal, NopaleaOld man's head, Opuntia lindheimeri, orchid cactusPediocactus knowltonii, peyote, pitahaya, pitahaya cactusqueen of the nightrainbow cactus, rat's-tail cactus, rattail cactussacred mushroom, saguaro, sahuaro, Schlumbergera baridgesii, Schlumbergera buckleyi, Schlumbergera gaertneri, Schlumbergera truncatus, Selenicereus grandiflorus, SuwarrowThanksgiving cactus, Turk's capZygocactus truncatus. (references)
Specialty definitions using "cactus": CAM plantsFlora's DialLEMAIREOCEREUS GRISEUSmultideck sinking platformPERSKIA BLEO. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Cactus" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Dutch (cactus), French (cactus), Italian (cactus), Latin (artichoke, cactus, cardoon), Romanian (cactus), Spanish (cacti, cactus).

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Modern Usage: Cactus

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Who wants to go through that cactus field (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge)

That ain't no cactus! (Eight Legged Freaks; writing credit: Ellory Elkayem; Randy Kornfield)

It's cactus! (Jackass: The Movie; writing credit: Jeff Tremaine; Spike Jonze)

To all living things, to plants even! You shouldn't be seen in the same room with a cactus. (River's Edge; writing credit: Neal Jimenez)

Movie/TV Titles

Cactus in the Snow (1970)

Curtain Call at Cactus Creek (1950)

Cactus Jim (1949)

The Cactus Cut-Up (1949)

Along the Cactus Trail (1944)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Cactus

DomainTitle

Books

  • Cactus 2003 Calendar (reference)

  • Cactus Tracks & Cowboy Philosophy (reference)

  • Claret Cup Cactus, Death Valley National Park - Sierra Club Boxed Holiday Cards (reference)

  • Hiking Arizona's Cactus Country (FalconGuide) (reference)

  • Say Hello to Cactus Flats : A FoxTrot Collection (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Cactus Flower (reference)

  • ECW (Extreme Championship Wrestling) - The Best of Cactus Jack (reference)

  • This is Ultimate Wrestling: Cactus Jack - No Holds Barred (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Cactus

Photos:
Cactus

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Cactus

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Cactus

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Cactus

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

A happy face cactus in the Galapagos Islands During western hemisphere magnetic project. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

The Virgin Islands - tropical or desert? Cactus on the north side of St. Croix looking toward Buck Island Reef National Monument. Credit: America's Coastlines.

Cactus growing south of the Kohala Mountains just a few miles from tropical rainforest. Cattle on the Parker Ranch grazing in the distance. Credit: America's Coastlines.

Shrimp trawlers and cactus - a seemingly incongruous but normal sight in south Texas. Credit: Fisheries.

A close-up of a flowering cactus. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

A prickly pear cactus in flower. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve. Prickly pear cactus at the marsh's edge. Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR).

Cactus. Credit: Gary Kramer.

Cactus and Wildflowers grow throughout the 71,000 acres that make up the Agua Fria National Monument. Credit: Beth Perault.

A flower in bloom on a Prickly Pear cactus. Credit: Unknown.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Cactus
 

"Cactus" by Peter Gašperan
Commentary: "Asdf."
"Cactus" by Mark Stanton
Commentary: "This is one of my plants."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Cactus

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

According to the Mexican Constitution (Art. 27), Pemex, has the rights for the production of natural gas. Pemex, also, operates the National Gas Pipeline System that has 8,704.0 kilometers of various diameters of pipe, and operates 9 Natural Gas Processing Centers located in Reynosa, State of Tamaulipas, Poza Rica, State of Veraruz, and Cactus, La Venta, Ciudad Pemex, la Cangrejera, Matapioche, Nuevo Pemex, and Pajaritos all in the State of Tabasco. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Cactus

"Cactus" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.20% of the time. "Cactus" is used about 79 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)96.2%7638,217
Noun (proper)3.8%3202,518
                    Total100.00%79N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Cities: Cactus


1. Cactus, TX (city, FIPS 11692)
Location: 36.04473 N, 102.01110 W
Population (1990): 1529 (478 housing units)
Area: 5.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Country: USA

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Expressions: Cactus

Expressions using "cactus": barrel cactus cactus connector cactus euphorbia cactus family cactus fitting CACTUS GRANDIFLORUS cactus mouse Cactus pear (prickly pear) Cactus wren christmas cactus crab cactus Easter cactus garambulla cactus golden barrel cactus hedgehog cactus Knowlton's cactus Melon cactus mistletoe cactus orchid cactus pitahaya cactus prickly pear cactus rainbow cactus rattail cactus redbird cactus Russian cactus thanksgiving cactus vine cactus. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "cactus": cactus-like, cactus-riddled.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Cactus

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

cactus

2,362

arizona cactus

44

cactus garden

1,941

cactus photo

42

cactus flower

230

cactus punch

42

cactus plant

184

cactus painting pear prickly

40

christmas cactus

167

growing cactus

36

cactus picture

138

cactus painting saguaro

34

san pedro cactus

116

jackpot nevada cactus petes

32

saguaro cactus

102

peyote cactus

27

cactus petes

89

cactus bloom

27

prickly pear cactus

77

cactus cafe

27

cactus club

76

artificial cactus

26

cactus care

66

cactus landscape

25

cactus jack

64

cactus jacks

24

desert cactus

62

cactus pencil

24

cactus painting

61

cactus ranch

24

cactus juice

59

barrel cactus

24

cactus and succulents

51

barrel cactus painting

24

orchid cactus

46

hoodia cactus

24

cactus type

45

cactus recipe

23

cactus seed

44

cactus large

23
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Cactus

Language Translations for "cactus"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

kaktus. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏صبار صبير, ‏صبار (prickly pear), ‏شجر (affranchise, garden). (various references)

   

Blackfoot

  

otahkoottsis. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

кактус. (various references)

   

Chamorro

  

lenggua i baka. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

仙人掌 (Cacti, Cactuses). (various references)

   

Czech

  

kaktus. (various references)

   

Danish

  

Projekt CACTUS (Carlos addition for clustered terminal user agents), peyotl (big chief, buttons, Lophophora williamsii, mesc, mescal, mescal button, mescal buttons, mescaline buttons, peyote, peyote buttons, peyotl), kaktus. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

cactus (Carlos addition for clustered terminal user agents). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

kakto. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

kaktus. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کاکتوس , صباره خنجری . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

CACTUS-projekti (Carlos addition for clustered terminal user agents), kaktus. (various references)

   

French

  

cactus. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

kaktus. (various references)

   

German

  

Kaktus, kaktee. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

CACTUS (Carlos addition for clustered terminal user agents), κάκτοσ, κάκτος, πεγιότ (big chief, buttons, mesc, mescal, mescal buttons, mescaline buttons, peyote, peyote buttons, peyotl). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

קקטוס. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

kaktusz (succulent). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kaktus. (various references)

   

Italian

  

CACTUS (Carlos addition for clustered terminal user agents), cacto. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

仙人掌 , カーボン紙 (black currant, cacao, Caesar, Cairo, car lease, car life, car race, car radio, carbon paper, carcase, carcass, Carlton, carmine, carport, Casio, Cassiopeia, Cassisliqueur, chaos, chiropractic, chiropractor, cocktail, cocktail dress, cocktail glass, cocktail lounge, cocktail party, couch potato, counseling, counselor, count, countdown, counter, counter attack, counter display, counterblow, counter-propagation, counterpunch, counterpurchase, count-out, cowboy, cowboy hat, cowhide, curl, Curlash, curler, curling, curve, Kahn, Kaiser, Kamasutra, Kashmir, kinesics, kite, kymograph, rustle, television addict). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

さぼてん, カクタス . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

선인장 (Cacti, Cactuses). (various references)

   

Manx

  

cactys. (various references)

   

Papago

  

chehmi (heel, senita cactus), cheolim (buckthorn cholla cactus), chuchuis (organ-pipe cactus), hanam (cholla cactus), ban-chepla (fish-hook cactus), ban-mawpai (Thornber's cactus), bahban ha-ihswigi (strawberry cactus), hahshani (saguaro cactus), wipnoi (branch pencil cactus), ihbhai (prickly-pear cactus), ihswigi (hedgehog cactus), jiawul (barrel cactus), kokaw (staghorn cactus), melhog (vine cactus), nawait (saguaro cactus wine, wine), hadshadkam (teddybear cholla cactus). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

actuscay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

cacto. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

cactus. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

кактус (peyote). (various references)

   

Sepedi

  

sekamotorofeie. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

kaktus. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

cacto, cactus (cacti). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kaktus. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kaktüs, atlasçiçeği. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

кактус (cacti). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Cactus

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

kaktos. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

cactus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Cactus

Derivations

Words beginning with "cactus": cactuses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Cactus" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Accius, Accous, acutus, Cacetes, cactic, cactusi, cacus, cartus, castus, catcus, cattus, catus, cauctus, Cctu, Ccus, certus, Cestuis, citus, coactus, costus, farctus, kartuz, tactus. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Cactus"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "cactus" (pronounced ka"ktus)
5-a" k t u smalpractice.
4-k t u sprospectus.
3-t u sapparatus, apprentice, armistice, arthritis, asbestos, berettas, bronchitis, calamitous, circuitous, countess, detritus, duplicitous, emeritus, encephalitis, eucalyptus, felicitous, fetus, fortuitous, gastritis, glottis, gratis, gratuitous, gravitas, hepatitis, hiatus, hostess, impetus, injustice, justice, laryngitis, lattice, lettuce, Lotus, margaritas, mastoiditis, meningitis, momentous, notice, osteoarthritis, portentous, poultice, precipitous, priestess, prophetess, riotous, robustas, serendipitous, situs, solicitous, status, Stratus, tortoise, treatise, ubiquitous.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Cactus

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-c-s-t-u"

-1 letter: scuta.

-2 letters: acts, cast, cats, cuts, scat, scut, taus, utas.

-3 letters: act, cat, cut, sac, sat, sau, tas, tau, uta, uts.

-4 letters: as, at, ta, us, ut.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-c-s-t-u"
 

+1 letter: accurst, caustic.

 

+2 letters: accounts, accusant, accustom, acoustic, cactuses, catchups, catechus, caustics, cutbacks.

 

+3 letters: accouters, accoutres, accusants, accustoms, acoustics, acutances, calctufas, calctuffs, casuistic, cetaceous, cocoanuts, coruscant, coruscate, crustacea, encaustic, occupants, sacculate, subarctic, succinate, succotash.

 

+4 letters: accusation, accusative, accusatory, accustomed, acoustical, backcourts, caducities, calculates, cartouches, causticity, circulates, cocurators, coruscated, coruscates, crustacean, encaustics, inculcates, outcatches, outcoaches, practicums, sacculated, scoutcraft, subarctics, subcompact, succinates, touchbacks.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Images: Digital Art
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Cities
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Abbreviations
16. Acronyms
17. Derivations
18. Rhymes
19. Anagrams
20. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.