Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Buying

Definition: Buying

Buying

Noun

1. The act of buying; "buying and selling fill their days"; "shrewd purchasing requires considerable knowledge".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "buying" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Trade

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Trade is the exchange of goods or services among two or more parties. In its original form trade had to be negotiated through barter and the exchange of goods and services of a recognized equal value that was wanted by both parties. Modern trade is generally negotiated through the use of a medium of exchange, i.e. money, and rarely through barter: as a result one can separate buying and earning or selling. The invention of money greatly simplified and promoted the development of trade.

History

See also: International trade, Trade bloc, Business, Retail, Arms trade.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Trade."

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Synonym: Buying

Synonym: purchasing (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Buying

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Barter

Trade, commerce, mercature, buying and selling, bargain and sale; traffic, business, nundination, custom, shopping; commercial enterprise, speculation, jobbing, stockjobbing, agiotage, brokery.

Purchase

Noun: purchase, emption; buying, purchasing, shopping; preemption, refusal.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Buying

English words defined with "buying": browse, bull, busily, business deal, buycaptive finance company, catalog buying, Caveat emptor, Cental system, Coemption, commodities exchange, commodities market, commodity exchange, conspicuous consumption, cut-rate saledealEmption, exchangehome buyerimportation, importing, insider tradingmail-order buying, Market bellNundinationOpsonation, OvertradingPreemption, purchasingraidersale, sales event, ship broker, shop, shopping, shriveled, shrivelled, shrunken, slave trade, slush fund, spurious correlation, stockbrokertest drive, thrift institution, trade, trade-off, trading, traffic, turnwave. (references)
Specialty definitions using "buying": Buying a Pig in a Poke, buying hedge. (references)

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Modern Usage: Buying

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It's beer o'clock, and I'm buying. (Memento; writing credit: Bo Goldman; Lawrence Hauben)

And you're haggling over one hundred pound? What're you doing when you're not buying stereos Nick (Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels; writing credit: Guy Ritchie)

I was just buying you a new one. (Bridget Jones's Diary; writing credit: Helen Fielding)

Take it easy, I was just buying some clothes (Rain Man; writing credit: Ronald Bass)

Create, instead of living off the buying and selling of others (Wall Street; writing credit: Stanley Weiser and Oliver Stone. Starring Charlie Sheen as Bud Fox, Michael Douglas as Gordon Gekko, and Martin Sheen as Carl Fox.)

Lyrics

Gave me bad credit, buying gifts with my own name ("Bills, Bills, Bills"; performing artist: Destiny's Child)

Ooh ooh and she's buying a stairway to heaven ("Stairway to Heaven"; performing artist: Led Zeppelin)

At the corner store buying up all the sweets (Ghetto Girls; performing artist: Lil Bow Wow)

Health insurance rip off lying FDA big bankers buying (You Get What You Give; performing artist: New Radicals)

One Sample Of The Snapple And Your Ass Was Whup Have You Buying Gucci Sandles (Pu**y; performing artist: R. Kelly)

Clever

When riding a dead horse (government), try buying a stronger whip. (references; author: unknown)

Materialism is buying things we don't need with money we don't have to impress people who don't matter. (references; author: unknown)

America is a country where half the money is spent buying food and the other half is spent trying to lose weight. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Buying Fever (1943)

Grantland Rice Sportlight No. R1-5: Buying a Dog (1941)

Buying a Gun (1929)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Buying

DomainTitle

Books

  • How to Create Multiple Streams of Income Buying Homes in Nice Areas With Nothing Down: Buying Homes in Nice Areas With Nothing Down (reference)

  • Buying and Supplying Quality (reference)

  • Swish Fish: An Entertaining Guide to Buying and Cooking Fish (reference)

  • EBay the Smart Way : Selling, Buying, and Profiting on the Web's #1 Auction Site (reference)

  • Don't Get Taken Every Time : The Ultimate Guide to Buying or Leasing a Car in the Showroom or on the Internet (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Buying the Cow (reference)

  • Buying the Cow/Love Stinks (reference)

  • Buying a Business (reference)

  • Trash to Cash-Episode 1-A Garage Sale Adventure w/Lynn Dralle (Your guide to buying & selling at online auctions like ebay & Yahoo.) (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Buying

Photos:
Buying

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Buying

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Buying

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Buying

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Shown are the supermarket shelf labels indicating foods that are high in fiber and/or low in fat. This is part of a cooperative study of NCI and Giant Foods to try to change shoppers' buying habits to buy foods higher in fiber and lower in fats to help prevent cancer. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

[Nurses buying Chinese rainhats in Kunming, China]. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

[Soldier buying eggs from a Mexican woman]. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Women buying meat at the butcher's. Credit: Library of Congress.

Senators buying liberty bonds. Credit: Library of Congress.

New York shop-girls buying Easter bonnets on Division Street / drawn by W.A. Rogers. Credit: Library of Congress.

Tourists buying coconuts and fruit from vendor, probably Nassau, Bahamas. Credit: Library of Congress.

Company trader buying white fox furs and other skins from an Eskimo at a Revillon Freres post. Credit: Library of Congress.

Peanut buying office in Enfield, North Carolina, largest open peanut market in U.S. Credit: Library of Congress.

Migrant steeple-jack buying a replacement connecting rod at secondhand automobile parts store. Prague, Oklahoma, Lincoln County. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Buying
 

"Buying corn at the beach" by Carlos Villela
Commentary: "My girlfriend buying boiled corn at the beach."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Sounds Captioned with "Buying".

PlayCaption
Coin; counter; purchase; purchasing; buying; buy; bought.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Buying

AuthorQuotation

Henry David Thoreau

Through want of enterprise and faith men are where they are, buying and selling and spending their lives like servants.

John Ruskin

A book worth reading is worth buying.

Lord Liverpool

The only newspapers that can be bought are the ones not worth buying.

Plato

There is far greater peril in buying knowledge than in buying meat and drink.

Sir John Lubbock

Before buying anything, it is well to ask if one could do without it.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Buying

AuthorDateQuotation

Magna Carta

1215

All merchants shall have safe and secure exit from England, and entry to England, with the right to tarry there and to move about as well by land as by water, for buying and selling by the ancient and right customs, quit from all evil tolls, except (in time of war) such merchants as are of the land at war with us. (reference)

Communist Manifesto

1848

But if selling and buying disappears, free selling and buying disappears also. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Buying

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

It is your soul that I am buying for you.

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

Buying a plow to plow your own children under, buying the arms and spirits that might have saved you.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

Through want of enterprise and faith men are where they are, buying and selling, and spending their lives like serfs

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Buying

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

You may save the expense of buying the wrong medication and avoid delay in treating your type of vaginitis. (references)

By obtaining the proper drugs in advance, the beleaguered traveler might avoid buying over-the-counter drugs abroad with potentially dangerous ingredients. (references)

Before buying a filtering device, the patient should rent one and use it in a closed room (the bedroom, for instance) for a month or two to see whether allergy symptoms diminish. (references)

Business

Not many buying groups operate in Italy. (references)

The primary factor in the end users’ buying decision is price. (references)

The major obstacle in buying U.S.-made equipment is its price. (references)

Children

India

Nearly 200 children were rescued from several orphanages that were involved in the buying and selling of children for adoption. (references)

Civil Liberties

Angola

The Government discouraged potential advertisers from buying advertising space in independent newspapers, which threatened their financial viability. (references)

Ukraine

The Constitution and the law provide for freedom of religion, and the Government generally respects this right in practice; however, some minority and nontraditional religions continued to experience difficulties registering, and buying or leasing property at the local level, although there were fewer reports of such difficulties than in the past. (references)

Economic History

Spain

Regional characteristics influence buying patterns. (references)

Panama

Their buying patterns and tastes are similar to ours. (references)

India

Although in terms of buying power urban India would rate higher. (references)

Human Rights

Chile

Food meets minimal nutritional needs, and prisoners may supplement the diet by buying food. (references)

Bolivia

Prisoners who can afford to supplement the standard prison diet by buying food do so. The Government budgets only $0.32 (2 bolivianos) per prisoner per day for food. (references)

Indigenous People

Colombia

It is buying back much of this land, which was settled by mestizo peasants, and returning it to indigenous groups. (references)

Minorities

Bahrain

Without citizenship, bidoon legally had been prohibited from buying land, starting a business, or obtaining government loans. (references)

Congo

Societal ethnic discrimination was prevalent among virtually all ethnic groups, and was evident in private sector hiring, buying patterns, and de facto segregation of many urban neighborhoods. (references)

Israel and the occupied territories

In March 2000, the High Court ruled on an October 1995 petition brought by an Arab couple who were barred from buying a home in Katzir, a Jewish municipality that was built on state-owned land. (references)

Political Economy

ECUADOR

The "Law on Generic Drugs", passed in 2000, forbids Government entities from buying branded pharmaceutical products. (references)

ITALY

Foreign companies are increasingly active in the Italian insurance market, opening branches or buying shares in Italian firms. (references)

BELGIUM

Ecotaxes: The Belgian government has adopted a series of ecotaxes in order to redirect consumer buying patterns towards materials seen as environmentally less damaging. (references)

Political Rights

Pakistan

There were no complaints that pressure and vote buying changed the outcome of the elections. (references)

Kenya

In January a by-election in South Mugirango, Nyanza Province, was marred by vote buying, ballot-stuffing, and violence. (references)

Thailand

The election process generally was viewed as free and fair; however, it was marred by widespread vote buying, a recurrent problem. (references)

Trade

Romania

Banks may use their own daily forex rate, when buying or selling foreign currency. (references)

Luxembourg

It will also not eliminate differences in consumer buying patterns or distribution channels. (references)

Nigeria

All banks are required to advise, on a daily basis, their autonomous buying and selling rates to the CBN's Director of Foreign Operations. (references)

Travel

Indonesia

Avoid buying bottled water from street vendors if possible. (references)

Spain

Spaniards tend to be "conservative" in their buying habits. (references)

Ireland

A vigorous and sustained promotion is often needed to launch products because of buying habits. (references)

Worker Rights

Pakistan

Press reports indicate that the buying and selling of brides persists in parts of the NWFP and Punjab. (references)

Mexico

Wages in most union contracts appeared to keep pace with or ahead of inflation, but most workers had not yet regained buying power lost over the past decade. (references)

Tajikistan

Traffickers may be prosecuted under laws prohibiting exploitation of prostitution, rape, kidnaping, buying and selling of minors, illegal limitations on arrival and departure in and out of the country, document fraud, and immigration violations. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Buying

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Dennis Miller

When buying home electronics, I always get the optional warranty.

Julia Child

Well, when you're chef, you're in charge of the whole kitchen, so you have to know a great deal about buying and shopping and ordering people around, and so forth.

Rush Limbaugh

Democrats are seriously thinking of buying their own network and think tanks to combat Fox News Channel and conservatives.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Buying

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Bill Clinton

1993-2001The Brady Bill has stopped a quarter million felons, fugitives and stalkers from buying handguns.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Buying

"Buying" is generally used as a lexical verb (-ing form) -- approximately 93.01% of the time. "Buying" is used about 3,231 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (-ing form)93.01%3,0053,118
Adjective (general or positive)2.84%9234,282
Noun (singular)2.63%8535,870
Noun (proper)1.42%4650,285
Noun (common)0.09%3202,518
                    Total100.00%3,231N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: Buying

The following table summarizes names derived from the word "buying".
 
NameGenderLanguageMeaning
KenahN/ABiblical

Buying

ZebinaN/ABiblical

Buying

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

 

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Expressions: Buying

Expressions using "buying": bulk buying buying act buying and selling buying back buying behavior buying capacity buying department buying habit buying incentive buying motive buying off buying order buying power buying price buying rate buying season buying up call buying catalog buying forward buying go on a buying spree impulse buying installment buying instalment buying margin buying panic buying put buying scale buying time buying unplaneed buying with an eye to buying. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "buying": buying-in, buying-off, buying-out, buying-power.

Ending with "buying": book-buying, bulk-buying, house-buying, record-buying, vote-buying.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Buying

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

buying a home

6,084

buying dog

139

buying car

2,236

buying automobile

135

buying a house

1,274

truck buying

121

buying used car

812

buying wholesale

116

buying domain name

711

buying digital camera

114

buying new car

542

buying property in spain

108

car buying guide

486

invoice car buying

104

buying guide

396

used car buying tip

104

buying

395

buying foreclosure

103

auto buying

329

home buying guide

101

buying land

276

buying real estate

100

stock buying

270

buying diamond

91

car buying online

266

used car buying guide

89

buying computer

264

buying comfortable feel

87

car buying tip

224

buying a franchise

86

bulgaria buying property

221

new car buying guide

85

tip for buying a home

195

digital camera buying guide

85

buying new home

154

buying a home with bad credit

84

media buying

144

buying a condo

84

buying catalog

144

home buying grant

83
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Buying

Language Translations for "buying"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

koop (buy, purchase, take, take over, to buy). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

blerje (buy, purchase, purchasing). (various references)

   

Basque

  

erosten. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

купуване (purchase). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

购买. (various references)

   

Croatian

  

kupovanje. (various references)

   

Czech

  

nakupování (shopping), nákupy (messages), kupování. (various references)

   

Danish

  

marginkøb (margin buying), leverandoer (buying source, source of supply, supplier, vendor), koeberkurs (bid price, bid rate, buyers rate, buying price, buying rate), købspris (bid price, buying price, buying rate, original cost, purchase price), købsordre (buying order, order to buy, purchase order), købekraft (buying capacity, buying power, purchasing power), køb af købsoption (call buying, call purchase, long call, long call position), køb af call option (call buying, call purchase, long call, long call position), institutioner,hvis vigtigste funktion består i gennem en underskrift at garantere for veksler,der skal diskonteres (stockbrokers and jobbers principally acting as the other party in the buying and selling of securities), indkoebsforening (combined buying group, purchasing combine, purchasing group), forsyningskilde (buying source, source of supply), call-køb (call buying, call purchase, long call, long call position). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

kopen (acquire, buy, purchase, take over, to buy). (various references)

   

Estonian

  

ostmine. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

osto (purchase). (various references)

   

Flemish

  

kopen (buy, to buy). (various references)

   

French

  

acheter (buy, buy over, to buy), achat (buy). (various references)

   

Galician

  

mercar (buy), mercando. (various references)

   

German

  

Kaufen (bribe, buy, buy off, buy over, cash, fix, purchase, purchasing, shop, take, take over, to buy, to cash), kauf (bargain, buy, purchase, purchasing), erkaufend, einkaufend (shopping). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

εξαγορά (buying off, ransom, redemption, repurchase). (various references)

   

Haitian Creole

  

achte (shop, to buy). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לקיחה (appropriation, take, taking), קניה (acquisition, buy, obtainment, possession, purchase). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

vásárlás (acquisition, buy, purchase, shopping, taking over). (various references)

   

Icelandic

  

miðakaup (BUYING TICKETS, TICKET BUYING). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

pembelian (buy, dicker, purchase, purchasing). (various references)

   

Irish

  

ceannach. (various references)

   

Italian

  

acquisto (acquisition, buy, purchase, purchasing, taking, taking over). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

買収  (corruption, purchase), 買収 (bribery, corruption, purchase), 買い入れ (laying in, purchasing), 買い付け (purchasing), 買い上げ (purchasing), 買い (buyer, purchase). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ばいしゅう (bribery, corruption, purchase), かいつけ (purchasing), かいいれ (laying in, purchasing), かいあげ (purchasing), かい (assembly, association, avail, being in between, buyer, club, concerning oneself with, counter for occurrences, effect, -floor, large, low rank, lower order, mediation, meeting, mystery, oar, paddle, party, purchase, result, scull, shell, shellfish, stories, subordinate, the feelings of the people, together, use, wonder, worth). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

구입 (Purchase). (various references)

   

Luxembourgish

  

akafe. (various references)

   

Manx

  

kionnaghey (booking, buy, buy in, patronize, purchase, purchasing). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

uyingbay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

preço de oferta (bid price, bid rate, buyers rate, buying price, buying rate), poder de compra (buying capacity, buying power, purchasing power), ordem de compra (buying order, order to buy, purchase order), fonte de aprovisionamento (buying source, source of supply), câmbio de compra (bid price, buying price, buying rate), aquisição de uma opção de compra (call buying, call purchase, long call, long call position), agentes de câmbio e corretores de valores mobiliários cuja função principal consiste em actuarem como uma das partes nas compras e vendas de títulos (stockbrokers and jobbers principally acting as the other party in the buying and selling of securities), época de compras (buying season). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

târguialã (chaffer, haggling, shopping), cumpãrare (purchase). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

купля (purchase), покупать покупка. (various references)

   

Scottish

  

margadh (a market, buying and selling, market), malairt (an exchange, barter, buying and selling, exchange). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

nabavka (acquisition, procurement, procuring, purchase, purveyance), kupovina (buy, purchase, shopping). (various references)

   

Slovene

  

nabavo. (various references)

   

Somali

  

iibsashada. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

comprar (acquire, buy, buy up, get, go in for, invest in, lay in, pick up, purchase, take over, to buy), comprando. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

uppköp (purchase), köpning, köpa (buy, purchase, secure, take over). (various references)

   

Tagalog

  

pagbili. (various references)

   

Tahitian

  

ho'ora'a. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

satın alma (buy, purchase), alma (acceptance, adoption, excision, extraction, grab, receipt, reception, taking), alim (bookman, erudite, knowing, learned, pundit, scholar, wise), alış (receiving, reception, taking). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự mua sắm tuỳ hứng (impulse buying), sự mua sắm bừa bâi (impulse buying). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Buying

Derivations

Words ending with "buying": nonbuying, outbuying, overbuying, rebuying, underbuying. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Buying" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: bayings, beying, beyong, Bhuiyan, blying, boyan, boying, boyoing, bubinga, buyin, buyont, Byong, Muyinga, Ubinig, uying. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Buying"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "buying" (pronounced bī"ing)
3-ī" i ngapplying, belying, complying, crying, decrying, defying, denying, drying, dyeing, dying, eyeing, flying, frying, implying, indemnifying, lying, misapplying, overflying, overlying, plying, prying, relying, replying, retrying, semidrying, shying, sighing, spying, supplying, tieing, trying, tying, underlying, undying, vying.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Buying

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-g-i-n-u-y"

-2 letters: bung, inby.

-3 letters: big, bin, bug, bun, buy, gib, gin, gnu, gun, guy, nib, nub, yin.

-4 letters: bi, by, in, nu, un.

 Words containing the letters "b-g-i-n-u-y"
 

+1 letter: buoying, burying, busying, rubying.

 

+2 letters: buddying, bullying, rebuying.

 

+3 letters: burningly, nonbuying, numbingly, outbuying, reburying, subwaying.

 

+4 letters: blurringly, blushingly, bouncingly, brutifying, bumblingly, bunglingly, bustlingly, butylating, doubtingly, fumblingly, humblingly, inarguably, lullabying, overbuying.

 

+5 letters: beautifying, beguilingly, bilingually, bodysurfing, fungibility, grumblingly, outbullying, stumblingly, unbudgingly, underbuying.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Sounds
10. Quotations: Familiar
11. Quotations: Historic
12. Quotations: Fiction
13. Quotations: Non-fiction
14. Quotations: Spoken
15. Quotations: Speeches
16. Usage Frequency
17. Names: Derived from
18. Expressions
19. Expressions: Internet
20. Translations: Modern
21. Derivations
22. Rhymes
23. Anagrams
24. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.