Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Brutish

Definition: Brutish

Brutish

Adjective

1. Resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility; "beastly desires"; "a bestial nature"; "brute force"; "a dull and brutish man"; "bestial treatment of prisoners".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "brutish" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)


Synonyms: Brutish

Synonyms: beastly (adj), bestial (adj), brute(a) (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Brutish

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Commonalty

Rustic, uncivilized; loutish, boorish, clownish, churlish, brutish, raffish; rude, unlicked.

Intemperance

Brutish, crapulous, swinish, piggish.

Malevolence

Cruel; brutal, brutish; savage, savage as a bear, savage as a tiger; ferine, ferocious; inhuman; barbarous, barbaric, semibarbaric, fell, untamed, tameless, truculent, incendiary; bloodthirsty; (murderous); atrocious; bloodyminded.

Vulgarity

Unkempt. uncombed, untamed, unlicked, unpolished, uncouth; plebeian; incondite; heavy, rude, awkward; homely, homespun, home bred; provincial, countrified, rustic; boorish, clownish; savage, brutish, blackguard, rowdy, snobbish; barbarous, barbaric; Gothic,

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Brutish

English words defined with "brutish": beastly, bestial, Brutalism, brute-ish. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Brutish

DomainTitle

Books

  • Hagar the Horrible: The Brutish Are Coming (reference)

  • Nasty, Brutish and Short Stories (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Brutish

AuthorQuotation

(Decimus Junius Juvenalis) Juvenal

They whose sole bliss is eating can give but that one brutish reason why they live.

Thomas Carlyle

Speech is human, silence is divine, yet also brutish and dead: therefore we must learn both arts.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Brutish

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

If men were so void of reason, and brutish, as to enter into society upon such terms, prerogative might indeed be, what some men would have it, an arbitrary power to do things hurtful to the people. (Second Treatise of Government)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Brutish

TitleAuthorQuote

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

It shocked him to find in the outer world a trace of what he had deemed till then a brutish and individual malady of his own mind

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

The one is commonly transitory, a sound, a tongue, a dialect merely, almost brutish, and we learn it unconsciously, like the brutes, of our mothers

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Brutish

"Brutish" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 95.59% of the time. "Brutish" is used about 68 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)95.59%6541,645
Lexical Verb (base form)2.94%2245,945
Lexical Verb (infinitive)1.47%1339,140
                    Total100.00%68N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Brutish

Expression using "brutish": beastly bestial bruteprenominal brutish cannibalic. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "brutish": brutish-looking.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Brutish

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

brutish mine

8

brutish nasty short

2

brutish

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Brutish

Language Translations for "brutish"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

brutal (bestial, boorish, brutal, Randy, rank, rusty, slangy, truculent, unfinished, unhandsome, unrefined), shtazarak (beastly, bestial), i vrazhdë (abrupt, austere, bad tempered, boeotian, boorish, brutal, churlish, clownish, coarse, crude, discordant, dissonant, earthy, fretful, grave, gross, hard, hard-fisted, harsh, heavy-handed, ill natured, low-bred, morose, murky, robustious, rough, rough spoken, rude, scurrilous, severe, stern, sullen, surly, truculent, uncivil, unfinished, unhandsome, unmannerly). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فظ (abrupt, blunt, boor, boorish, brusque, burly, chuffy, churlish, clownish, coarse, country, crude, crusty, curt, discourteous, earthy, grievous, gross, gruff, hairy, harsh, hoarse, ill mannered, impolite, indelicate, low, mannerless, obdurate, off hand, plug ugly, precipitous, rough, rough and ready, rude, ruffianly, rugged, rustic, savage, scathe, serious, shaggy, short, sour, surly, uncivil, uncouth, unkind, unmannerly, unprintable), ‏وحشي (atrocious, barbarian, barbarous, bestial, bloodthirsty, bloody, brutal, brute, cannibalistic, cruel, diabolic, diabolical, draconian, feral, fiendish, fierce, ill, inhuman, inhumane, insensate, remorseless, ruffian, savage, truculent, unfeeling, vicious, wanton, wild), ‏حيواني (animal, zoological), ‏أحمق (ass, barmy, berk, bonkers, childish, chuckle-head, chump, cuckoo, daft, empty, empty headed, fantastic, fat, fathead, fatuous, foolish, footless, goofy, goon, haywire, idiotic, impolitic, imprudent, indiscreet, inept, injudicious, insensate, jerk, lemon, mad, meaningless, nit, nitwit, nonsensical, numskull, ornery, oyster, perverse, pointless, prat, screwball, senseless, sod, stupid, unwise, vacant, wacky, weak, weak-minded, whacky, witless, wood-headed, zany), ‏بهيمي (animal, beastly, bestial, brute). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

скотски, животински (animal, beastly, bestial, organic). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zvířecký (beastly), tupý (blunt, cloddish, dense, dozy, dull, empty headed, indocile, mindful, obtuse, pointless, stolid, stupid, thickheaded, torpid, vacant, vacuous), hrubý (abusive, blue, boorish, brut, coarse, coarsened, crass, crude, foul-mouthed, grating, gross, gruff, harsh, howling, knockabout, leathery, low, outrageous, raw, rough, rough and ready, ruddy, rude, rustic, scabrous, sylvan, uncouth, uneven, unmannerly, unprintable, vulgar). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

beestachtig (beastly, bestial, brutal, brute, harsh). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

bestia (beastly, bestial, brutal). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

حیوانی (Animal, Bestial), خشن (Blatant, Blowsy, Blowzy, Boorish, Churlish, Coarse, Crusty, Gruff, Harsh, High, Hoarse, Impolite, Indelicate, Knockkneed, Plebeian, Ragged, Random, Rough, Rowdy, Rude, Scraggy, Truculent, Ungracious, Unkempt, Unmannered, Unmennerly, Wooden), درشت (Abrupt, Crass, Gross, Gruff, Harsh, Jumbo, Large, Lump, Rough, Sturdy), ددمنش , بی شعور. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

eläimellinen (animal, bestial, brutal). (various references)

   

French

  

brutal (brusque, brutal, brute), bestial, de brute (brute), animal. (various references)

   

German

  

viehisch (beastly, brute, swinish), vertiert. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κτηνώδησ (beastly, bestial, brutal, brute, ruffian), κτηνώδης (brutal, truculent), ζωώδησ (animal, subhuman). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

חיתי (beastly, bestial, brute), ב"מי (animal, beastly, brute), בער (ignorant, stupid). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

állatias (animalistic, beastly, bestial, feral, inhuman), baromi (bestial, brute), állati (animal, animalistic, beastly, brutal, crackajack, crack-a-jack, feral, inhuman, zoological). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kasar (abrupt, abusive, artless, blunt, boorish, broad, brutal, crass, crude, curt, disrespectful, gruff, menial, raw, rude, unkind, vulgar). (various references)

   

Italian

  

brutale (bestial, brutal, brute, tough), bestiale (beastly, bestial, feral, incredible, terrible). (various references)

   

Manx

  

broutagh (bestial, brutal, ruffianly), beishtagh (beastly, bestial, monstrosity, monstrous). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

utishbray.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

bruto (animal, beast, bestial, brute, crude, gross, ill-mannered, raw, rawhide, rude), brutal (beastly, brutal, brute, cruel, harsh, rough, rude), bestial (atrocious, beastly, bestial, brutal, savage, sledge-hammer), sensual (amative, bestial, boarish, carnal, concupiscent, epicurean, fleshly, goatish, high-sounding, incontinent, lascivious, lewd, libidinous, lubricous, lustful, sensual, sensuous, sexy, unreserved, voluptuous, wanton), material (corporeal, data, gear, incarnate, material, materialistic, metals, physical, stuff, worldly), inferior (bad, below, blanket, bottom, catchpenny, cheap, coarse, common, corny, currish, dependant, dependent, ground floor, hereinafter, inelaborate, inferior, less, lesser, low, mean, menial, minor, nether, poor, subordinate, trashy, under, undermost, unequal, wishy-washy), animal (animal, beast). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

bestial (beastly, bestial, bestially, brutally, feral, ferine), sãlbatic (barbarous, bloodthirsty, brutal, cruel, feral, ferine, ferocious, fierce, fiery, haggard, harsh, impetuous, inhuman, inhumanly, rugged, sanguinary, savage, shaggy, tameless, truculent, uncivilized, uncouth, uncouthly, uncultivated, uncultured, ungovernable, unruly, unsociable, violent, wild, wild man), grosolan (boorish, broad, churlish, clumsy, coarse, coarsely, crass, crude, currish, elephantine, flagrant, glaring, gross, grossly, homespun, ill bred, indecorous, indelicately, inurbane, large, loutish, oafish, rank, rough, roughly, rude, rugged, rustic, trivial, unaccomplished, unmannerly, vulgar), dobitocesc (beastly), de brutã. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

грубый (bad, barbaric, barbarous, bearish, beastly, bestial, blunt, boeotian, boor, boorish, brusque, brutal, brute, brute-force, churlish, clownish, coarse, common, crass, crude, curmudgeonly, currish, fresh, fulsome, gross, gross ear, gruff, hard bitten, hardhanded, harsh, heathenish, homespun, horny, ill-bred, ill-mannered, ill-natured, jazz, larrikin, loutish, low down, low-lived, rank, raucous, raw, rawhide, ribald, robust, rough, rough and ready, rude, scratchy, scurrilous, uncivil, uncultivated, unfinished, unhewn, unmannerly, vulgar, woolly), зверский (atrocious, brutal, effing, fiendish, lupine, monstrous). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

životinjski (animal, beastly, bestial). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

bruto (a b c, a.b.c., abc, beast, brute, coarse, crude, currish, gross, raw, sod, stupid), brutal (bestial, brutal, brute, rough, ruffianly, swinish), bestial (beastly, bestial). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

djurisk (animal, beastly, bestial, brute, subhuman). (various references)

   

Thai

  

เยี่ยงสัตว์เ"รัจฉาน. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yabani (bestial, brutal, brute, fair, feral, haggard, savage, untamed, wild), kaba (abrupt, barbarous, base, bearish, boorish, brusque, brutal, churlish, clodhopping, coarse, coarse grained, common, crass, crude, discourteous, disobliging, disrespectful, doric, foul, graceless, gross, gruff, gutter, hard-hitting, harsh, heavy, hobnailed, hoggish, ill bred, ill mannered, impolite, incondite, indelicate, inelegant, loud, loutish, offhand, offhanded, ornery, puffy, rank, rough, rough-hewn, roughly, rude, rugged, rustic, short-spoken, splay, swinish, tactless, unceremonious, unchivalrous, uncivil, uncomplaisant, uncomplimentary, uncouth, underbred, unfinished, ungainly, ungalant, ungentle, ungentlemanlike, ungentlemanly, ungraceful, ungracious, unmannerly, unparliamentary, unpolished, unrefined, vulgar), hayvani (bestial, brute). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

хтивий (brute, carnal, concupiscent, fulsome, goatish, lascivious, lewd, lickerish), тупоголовий (fatheaded, heavy-handed, nowt, numskull, thick-headed), жорстокий (atrocious, barbarous, bloody minded, brutal, brute, cruel, cutthroat, despiteful, feral, ferocious, merciless, oppressive, outrageous, ruthless, stern, uncharitable). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

vũ phu hung ác (brute), t n bạo ngu đần, có tính chất thú vật, đần độn (anserine, blear-eyed, blockish, boeotian, chuckle-headed, cock-eyed, doltish, fat-headed, fatuous, fat-witted, feather-brained, feather-headed, feather-pate, feather-pated, muddle-headed, muddy-headed, pigheaded, puddingy, purblind, slow-witted, stupid, thick-headed, thick-skulled, thick-witted, unapprehensive, witless). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

bwystfilaidd (beastly, bestial), ysgrublaidd (animal, brute), anifeilaidd (animal, beastly). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Brutish

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

stolidus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Brutish

LanguageDateSourceProverbs Chapter 30, Verse 2
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintAfronestatoV gar eimi pantwn anqrwpwn kai fronhsiV anqrwpwn ouk estin en emoi
Latin405VulgateStultissimus sum virorum et sapientia hominum non est mecum
Middle English1395WyclifCoumfortid, seith, Most fool I am of men; and the wisdam of men is not with me.
Jacobean English1611King JamesSurely I am more brutish than any man, and have not the understanding of a man.
Victorian English1833WebsterSurely I am more brutish than any man, and have not the understanding of a man.
Basic English1964OgdenFor I am more like a beast than any man, I have no power of reasoning like a man:

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Brutish

LanguageProverbs Chapter 30, Verse 2
CebuanoSa pagkamatuod ako labi pang mananapon kay sa bisan kinsang tawo, Ug walay pagsabut sa usa ka tawo;
CroatianDa, preglup sam da bih bio èovjek i nemam razbora èovjeèjeg.
Danishthi jeg er for dum til at regnes for Mand, Mands Vid er ikke i mig;
DutchVoorwaar, ik ben onvernuftiger dan iemand; en ik heb geen mensenverstand;
FinnishSillä järjetön olen minä mieheksi, ei ole minulla ihmisymmärrystä;
FrenchCertes, je suis plus stupide que personne, Et je n`ai pas l`intelligence d`un homme;
GermanDenn ich bin der allernärrischste, und Menschenverstand ist nicht bei mir;
HungarianMinden embernél tudatlanabb vagyok én, és nincs emberi értelem én bennem.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariAku bodoh seperti hewan; tak punya pengertian.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaBahwa aku ini tiada berbudi, seperti bukannya orang, aku tiada berakal manusia.
MaoriHe pono ko ahau te mea poauau rawa o nga tangata, kahore hoki he matauranga tangata i roto i ahau.
NorwegianJeg er for ufornuftig til å kalles menneske; manns forstand har jeg ikke.
PortugueseNa verdade que eu sou mais estúpido do que ninguém; não tenho o entendimento do homem;   
RumanianNegrewit, sknt mai prost deckt oricine, wi n`am pricepere de om.
Russian П"МЙООП, С 'ПМЕЕ ОЕЧЕЦ"Б, ОЕЦЕМЙ ЛФП-МЙ'П ЙЪ МА"ЕК, Й ТБЪХНБ ЮЕМПЧЕЮЕУЛПЗП ОЕФ Х НЕОС,
SpanishCiertamente yo soy el más ignorante de los hombres y no tengo entendimiento humano.
SwedishJa, jag är för oförnuftig för att kunna räknas såsom människa, jag har icke mänskligt förstånd;

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Brutish

Derivations

Words beginning with "brutish": brutishly, brutishness, brutishnesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Brutish" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: brattish, breetish, Bretesche, brieish, britis, british, brittish, brritish, butism, krautish, ritish, ruttish. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Brutish"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "brutish" (pronounced bruw"ti'sh)
3-t i' shflattish.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Brutish

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-h-i-r-s-t-u"

-1 letter: births, bruits, hubris.

-2 letters: bhuts, birth, brits, bruit, brush, buhrs, burst, hurst, hurts, ruths, shirt, shrub.

-3 letters: bhut, bits, bris, brit, brut, buhr, burs, bush, bust, buts, hist, hits, hubs, hurt, huts, rhus, ribs, rubs, rush, rust, ruth, ruts, shri, shut, sith, stir, stub, suit, thir, this, thru, thus, tubs, tuis, tush, urbs.

 Words containing the letters "b-h-i-r-s-t-u"
 

+1 letter: turbiths.

 

+2 letters: bothriums, brushiest, brutishly, hubristic, thuribles.

 

+3 letters: butcheries, butterfish, paintbrush, shrubbiest, superbitch.

 

+4 letters: bitterbrush, brutishness, rabbitbrush, superbright, thumbprints, tribuneship.

 

+5 letters: brushability, bullfighters, butterfishes, paintbrushes, superbitches, thunderbirds, tribuneships.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Familiar
6. Quotations: Historic
7. Quotations: Fiction
8. Usage Frequency
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Translations: Ancient
13. Bible Trace
14. Derivations
15. Rhymes
16. Anagrams
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.